pies

pl-noun

pies m animal (diminutive piesek, augmentative psisko, related adjective psi)

piesek (diminutive)
psisko (augmentative)
psi (adjective)
pies (nominative singular)
psy (nominative plural)
psa (genitive singular)
psów (genitive plural)
psu (dative singular)
psom (dative plural)
psa (accusative singular)
psy (accusative plural)
psem (instrumental singular)
psami (instrumental plural)
psie (locative singular)
psach (locative plural)
psie (singular vocative)
psy (plural vocative)


krowa

krowa f (diminutive krówka, augmentative krówsko, related adjective krowi)

krówka (diminutive)
krówsko (augmentative)
krowi (adjective)
krowa (nominative singular)
krowy (nominative plural)
krowy (genitive singular)
krów (genitive plural)
krowie (dative singular)
krowom (dative plural)
krowę (accusative singular)
krowy (accusative plural)
krową (instrumental singular)
krowami (instrumental plural)
krowie (locative singular)
krowach (locative plural)
krowo (singular vocative)
krowy (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: byk

cow (adult female of the species Bos taurus, especially one that has calved)

cow (female member of other large species of mammal, including the bovines, moose, whales, seals, hippos, rhinos, manatees, and elephants)

(historical, informal) Nebelwerfer (World War II German series of mortar weapons)


chłopak

chłopiec (diminutive)
chłopak (nominative singular)
chłopacy (nominative plural)
chłopaki (derogatory nominative plural)
chłopaka (genitive singular)
chłopaków (genitive plural)
chłopakowi (dative singular)
chłopakom (dative plural)
chłopaka (accusative singular)
chłopaków (accusative plural)
chłopakiem (instrumental singular)
chłopakami (instrumental plural)
chłopaku (locative singular)
chłopakach (locative plural)
chłopaku (singular vocative)
chłopacy (plural vocative)

From chłop + -ak. Originally from the Mazovian dialect, as there is a tendency to use the suffix -ak instead of -ę to create young nouns (compare Polish dziecię vs Polish dzieciak, źrebię vs źrebak). First attested in 1731.

ref

Karol Mikołaj Juniewicz (1731) Refleksye duchowne ná mądry krolá Sálomoná sentyment oraz ná krotkość żyćia ludzkiego, śmierć, sąd straszny, wieczność szczęśliwą y nieszczęśliwą […]  (in Polish), page 42

boyfriend; boy (male romantic partner, usually not married)


matka

pl-noun

matka f (diminutive mateczka or mateńka or matuchna or (dialectal) matynka or matusia or matuś, augmentative matczysko, related adjective matczyny)

mateczka (diminutive)
mateńka (diminutive)
matuchna (diminutive)
matynka (dialectal diminutive)
matusia (diminutive)
matuś (diminutive)
matczysko (augmentative)
matczyny (adjective)

Inherited from Old Polish matka. By surface analysis, mać + -ka.

(countable, zoology) queen (female insect that begets others)


suka

suka f (diminutive suczka, related adjective suczy)

suczka (diminutive)
suczy (adjective)
suka (nominative singular)
suki (nominative plural)
suki (genitive singular)
suk (genitive plural)
suce (dative singular)
sukom (dative plural)
sukę (accusative singular)
suki (accusative plural)
suką (instrumental singular)
sukami (instrumental plural)
suce (locative singular)
sukach (locative plural)
suko (singular vocative)
suki (plural vocative)

→ Vilamovian: su̇ka

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sùka, further etymology unclear.
Sense #3 from an association with pies (“dog, slang: cop”).


harem

harem (nominative singular)
haremy (nominative plural)
haremu (genitive singular)
haremów (genitive plural)
haremowi (dative singular)
haremom (dative plural)
harem (accusative singular)
haremy (accusative plural)
haremem (instrumental singular)
haremami (instrumental plural)
haremie (locative singular)
haremach (locative plural)
haremie (singular vocative)
haremy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حرم (harem), from Arabic حَرَم (ḥaram). Doublet of haram.

bor+

harem (group of female animals (cows) herded and controlled by a male)


paw

pawica (feminine)
paw (nominative singular)
pawie (nominative plural)
pawia (genitive singular)
pawi (genitive plural)
pawiowi (dative singular)
pawiom (dative plural)
pawia (accusative singular)
pawie (accusative plural)
pawiem (instrumental singular)
pawiami (instrumental plural)
pawiu (locative singular)
pawiach (locative plural)
pawiu (singular vocative)
pawie (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German phāwe, from Latin pāvō.


ren

pl-noun

ren m animal (female equivalent reniferzyca)

reniferzyca (feminine)
ren (nominative singular)
reny (nominative plural)
rena (genitive singular)
renów (genitive plural)
renowi (dative singular)
renom (dative plural)
rena (accusative singular)
reny (accusative plural)
renem (instrumental singular)
renami (instrumental plural)
renie (locative singular)
renach (locative plural)
renie (singular vocative)
reny (plural vocative)

Borrowed from North Germanic. Compare Norwegian Bokmål rein, Swedish ren.

caribou, reindeer (Arctic and Subarctic-dwelling deer)


cap

cap (nominative singular)
capy (nominative plural)
capa (genitive singular)
capów (genitive plural)
capowi (dative singular)
capom (dative plural)
capa (accusative singular)
capy (accusative plural)
capem (instrumental singular)
capami (instrumental plural)
capie (locative singular)
capach (locative plural)
capie (singular vocative)
capy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Romanian țap, possibly from Albanian cjap.


wilk

wilk m animal (female equivalent wilczyca, diminutive wilczek, augmentative wilczysko, related adjective wilczy)

wilczyca (feminine)
wilczek (diminutive)
wilczysko (augmentative)
wilczy (adjective)
wilk (nominative singular)
wilki (nominative plural)
wilka (genitive singular)
wilków (genitive plural)
wilkowi (dative singular)
wilkom (dative plural)
wilka (accusative singular)
wilki (accusative plural)
wilkiem (instrumental singular)
wilkami (instrumental plural)
wilku (locative singular)
wilkach (locative plural)
wilku (singular vocative)
wilki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Latin lupus. For the sense “meatgrinder,” compare German Fleischwolf.


kot

pl-noun

kot m animal (female equivalent kocica or kotka, diminutive kotek, augmentative kocur or kocisko, related adjective koci)

kocica (feminine)
kotka (feminine)
kotek (diminutive)
kocur (augmentative)
kocisko (augmentative)
koci (adjective)
kot (nominative singular)
koty (nominative plural)
kota (genitive singular)
kotów (genitive plural)
kotu (dative singular)
kotom (dative plural)
kota (accusative singular)
koty (accusative plural)
kotem (instrumental singular)
kotami (instrumental plural)
kocie (locative singular)
kotach (locative plural)
kocie (singular vocative)
koty (plural vocative)


lis

lis m animal (female equivalent lisica, diminutive lisek, augmentative lisisko)

lisica (feminine)
lisek (diminutive)
lisisko (augmentative)
lis (nominative singular)
lisy (nominative plural)
lisa (genitive singular)
lisów (genitive plural)
lisowi (dative singular)
lisom (dative plural)
lisa (accusative singular)
lisy (accusative plural)
lisem (instrumental singular)
lisami (instrumental plural)
lisie (locative singular)
lisach (locative plural)
lisie (singular vocative)
lisy (plural vocative)

fox (Vulpini, especially the genus Vulpes)


kokot

kokotek (diminutive)
kokot (nominative singular)
kokoty (nominative plural)
kokota (genitive singular)
kokotów (genitive plural)
kokotowi (dative singular)
kokotom (dative plural)
kokota (accusative singular)
kokoty (accusative plural)
kokotem (instrumental singular)
kokotami (instrumental plural)
kokocie (locative singular)
kokotach (locative plural)
kokocie (singular vocative)
kokoty (plural vocative)

Alternative form: (dialectal) kokót

(archaic or dialectal, Kuyavia, Poznań, Central Greater Poland) rooster (male chicken)


senator

senator m pers (female equivalent senatorka, related adjective senatorski)

senatorka (feminine)
senatorski (adjective)
senator (nominative singular)
senatorzy (nominative plural)
senatorowie (nominative plural)
senatory (derogatory nominative plural)
senatora (genitive singular)
senatorów (genitive plural)
senatorowi (dative singular)
senatorom (dative plural)
senatora (accusative singular)
senatorów (accusative plural)
senatorem (instrumental singular)
senatorami (instrumental plural)
senatorze (locative singular)
senatorach (locative plural)
senatorze (singular vocative)
senatorzy (plural vocative)
senatorowie (plural vocative)
senatory (derogatory plural vocative)

(zoology) older and strong male in a group of baboons


waka

(Southern Greater Poland) old bitch (old female dog)


gula

gularz (masculine)
gula (nominative singular)
gule (nominative plural)
guli (genitive singular)
guli (genitive plural)
gul (genitive plural)
guli (dative singular)
gulom (dative plural)
gulę (accusative singular)
gule (accusative plural)
gulą (instrumental singular)
gulami (instrumental plural)
guli (locative singular)
gulach (locative plural)
gulo (singular vocative)
gule (plural vocative)

Alternative form: guła


pupil

pupil m pers (female equivalent pupilka, diminutive pupilek, related adjective pupilarny)

pupilka (feminine)
pupilek (diminutive)
pupilarny (adjective)
pupil (nominative singular)
pupile (nominative plural)
pupila (genitive singular)
pupili (genitive plural)
pupilów (genitive plural)
pupilowi (dative singular)
pupilom (dative plural)
pupila (accusative singular)
pupili (accusative plural)
pupilów (accusative plural)
pupilem (instrumental singular)
pupilami (instrumental plural)
pupilu (locative singular)
pupilach (locative plural)
pupilu (singular vocative)
pupile (plural vocative)

favorite son, favored student, protégé, teacher's pet (student who is perceived to be favored by the teacher)


kinder

(Central Greater Poland) Synonym of kiernoz


lisica

lisica (nominative singular)
lisice (nominative plural)
lisicy (genitive singular)
lisic (genitive plural)
lisicy (dative singular)
lisicom (dative plural)
lisicę (accusative singular)
lisice (accusative plural)
lisicą (instrumental singular)
lisicami (instrumental plural)
lisicy (locative singular)
lisicach (locative plural)
lisico (singular vocative)
lisice (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lisica. By surface analysis, lis + -ica.


słoń

słoń (nominative singular)
słonie (nominative plural)
słonia (genitive singular)
słoni (genitive plural)
słoniowi (dative singular)
słoniom (dative plural)
słonia (accusative singular)
słonie (accusative plural)
słoniem (instrumental singular)
słoniami (instrumental plural)
słoniu (locative singular)
słoniach (locative plural)
słoniu (singular vocative)
słonie (plural vocative)


roba

roba (nominative singular)
roby (nominative plural)
roby (genitive singular)
rob (genitive plural)
robie (dative singular)
robom (dative plural)
robę (accusative singular)
roby (accusative plural)
robą (instrumental singular)
robami (instrumental plural)
robie (locative singular)
robach (locative plural)
robo (singular vocative)
roby (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish roba, from Proto-Slavic *orba.


kur

kur (nominative singular)
kuru (genitive singular)
kurowi (dative singular)
kur (accusative singular)
kurem (instrumental singular)
kurze (locative singular)
kurze (singular vocative)

Cognates include Russian корь (korʹ) and Ukrainian кір (kir).

(obsolete) rubella, German measles (disease caused by Rubella virus)


baran

baran m animal (diminutive baranek, augmentative baranisko, related adjective barani)

baranek (diminutive)
baranisko (augmentative)
barani (adjective)
baran (nominative singular)
barany (nominative plural)
barana (genitive singular)
baranów (genitive plural)
baranowi (dative singular)
baranom (dative plural)
barana (accusative singular)
barany (accusative plural)
baranem (instrumental singular)
baranami (instrumental plural)
baranie (locative singular)
baranach (locative plural)
baranie (singular vocative)
barany (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: owca

(obsolete, engineering) pile driver (machine for forcing a pile, a long beam, into the ground)


rupa

(Far Masovian) Synonym of klępa (“old cow”)

(Far Masovian, derogatory) Synonym of klępa (“clumsy woman”)


tur

tur m animal (female equivalent turzyca)

turzyca (feminine)
tur (nominative singular)
tury (nominative plural)
tura (genitive singular)
turów (genitive plural)
turowi (dative singular)
turom (dative plural)
tura (accusative singular)
tury (accusative plural)
turem (instrumental singular)
turami (instrumental plural)
turze (locative singular)
turach (locative plural)
turze (singular vocative)
tury (plural vocative)

Bos primigenius
Bos primigenius#Translingual


byk

byk m animal (diminutive byczek, related adjective byczy)

byczek (diminutive)
byczy (adjective)
byk (nominative singular)
byki (nominative plural)
byka (genitive singular)
byków (genitive plural)
bykowi (dative singular)
bykom (dative plural)
byka (accusative singular)
byki (accusative plural)
bykiem (instrumental singular)
bykami (instrumental plural)
byku (locative singular)
bykach (locative plural)
byku (singular vocative)
byki (plural vocative)


jeleń

jelonek (diminutive)
jeleń (nominative singular)
jelenie (nominative plural)
jelenia (genitive singular)
jeleni (genitive plural)
jeleniowi (dative singular)
jeleniom (dative plural)
jelenia (accusative singular)
jelenie (accusative plural)
jeleniem (instrumental singular)
jeleniami (instrumental plural)
jeleniu (locative singular)
jeleniach (locative plural)
jeleniu (singular vocative)
jelenie (plural vocative)


locha

loszka (diminutive)
locha (nominative singular)
lochy (nominative plural)
lochy (genitive singular)
loch (genitive plural)
losze (dative singular)
lochom (dative plural)
lochę (accusative singular)
lochy (accusative plural)
lochą (instrumental singular)
lochami (instrumental plural)
losze (locative singular)
lochach (locative plural)
locho (singular vocative)
lochy (plural vocative)

→ Ukrainian: льо́ха (lʹóxa)

→ Yiddish: ליאָכע (lyokhe)

Uncertain. Possibly akin to dialectal Czech lachna, lochna (“obese woman”), dialectal Slovak lacha (“wretched woman”) and dialectal Russian ло́ха (lóxa, “stupid woman”). Less likely borrowed from German Lose (“sow”).


muł

muł (nominative singular)
muły (nominative plural)
mułu (genitive singular)
mułów (genitive plural)
mułowi (dative singular)
mułom (dative plural)
muł (accusative singular)
muły (accusative plural)
mułem (instrumental singular)
mułami (instrumental plural)
mule (locative singular)
mułach (locative plural)
mule (singular vocative)
muły (plural vocative)

szlam i muł

(geology) slime, sludge, slurry (natural muddy sediment accumulating on the bottom and banks of water bodies)


żubr

żubr (nominative singular)
żubrowie (nominative plural)
żubry (derogatory nominative plural)
żubra (genitive singular)
żubrów (genitive plural)
żubrowi (dative singular)
żubrom (dative plural)
żubra (accusative singular)
żubrów (accusative plural)
żubrem (instrumental singular)
żubrami (instrumental plural)
żubrze (locative singular)
żubrach (locative plural)
żubrze (singular vocative)
żubrowie (plural vocative)
żubry (derogatory plural vocative)

→ English: zubr

desctree

→ Old Ruthenian: жубръ (žubr), żubr — alternative spelling
⇒ Ukrainian: жуброви́й (žubrovýj)

→ Vilamovian: żubr

(historical, politics) żubr kresowy (representative of a group of conservative Polish landowners who lived in the early 20th century in the eastern territories of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, now part of Lithuania or Belarus)


trut

trut (nominative singular)
truty (nominative plural)
truta (genitive singular)
trutów (genitive plural)
trutowi (dative singular)
trutom (dative plural)
truta (accusative singular)
truty (accusative plural)
trutem (instrumental singular)
trutami (instrumental plural)
trucie (locative singular)
trutach (locative plural)
trucie (singular vocative)
truty (plural vocative)


żółw

pl-noun

żółw m animal (female equivalent żółwica, diminutive żółwik, related adjective żółwi or żółwiowy)

żółwica (feminine)
żółwik (diminutive)
żółwi (adjective)
żółwiowy (adjective)
żółw (nominative singular)
żółwie (nominative plural)
żółwia (genitive singular)
żółwi (genitive plural)
żółwiowi (dative singular)
żółwiom (dative plural)
żółwia (accusative singular)
żółwie (accusative plural)
żółwiem (instrumental singular)
żółwiami (instrumental plural)
żółwiu (locative singular)
żółwiach (locative plural)
żółwiu (singular vocative)
żółwie (plural vocative)

turtle (any land or marine reptile of the order Testudines, characterised by a protective shell enclosing its body)

terrapin (any of several small turtles native to North America that live in brackish or fresh water)


bizon

bizonek (diminutive)
bizon (nominative singular)
bizony (nominative plural)
bizona (genitive singular)
bizonów (genitive plural)
bizonowi (dative singular)
bizonom (dative plural)
bizona (accusative singular)
bizony (accusative plural)
bizonem (instrumental singular)
bizonami (instrumental plural)
bizonie (locative singular)
bizonach (locative plural)
bizonie (singular vocative)
bizony (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Bison, from French bison, from Old French bison, from Latin bisōn, bisōnt-, from Proto-Germanic *wisundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wisAn-, from Proto-Indo-European *weys-. First attested in 1861.

Coordinate term: żubr

stado bizonów

polować na bizony


ropucha

ropucha f (male equivalent ropuch, diminutive ropuszka)

ropuch (masculine)
ropuszka (diminutive)
ropucha (nominative singular)
ropuchy (nominative plural)
ropuchy (genitive singular)
ropuch (genitive plural)
ropusze (dative singular)
ropuchom (dative plural)
ropuchę (accusative singular)
ropuchy (accusative plural)
ropuchą (instrumental singular)
ropuchami (instrumental plural)
ropusze (locative singular)
ropuchach (locative plural)
ropucho (singular vocative)
ropuchy (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: рапу́ха (rapúxa)

→ Czech: ropucha

→ Slovak: ropucha

→ Ukrainian: ропу́ха (ropúxa)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xorpuxa, *korpuxa, from *xorpa, *(s)korpa.


ciba

(Chełmno-Dobrzyń) Synonym of kura (“hen”)


król

król m pers (female equivalent królowa, diminutive (derogatory) królik, augmentative królisko, related adjective królewski)

królowa (feminine)
królik (derogatory diminutive)
królisko (augmentative)
królewski (adjective)
król (nominative singular)
królowie (nominative plural)
króle (derogatory nominative plural)
króla (genitive singular)
królów (genitive plural)
królowi (dative singular)
królom (dative plural)
króla (accusative singular)
królów (accusative plural)
królem (instrumental singular)
królami (instrumental plural)
królu (locative singular)
królach (locative plural)
królu (singular vocative)
królowie (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish król. Sense 2, sense 3, and sense 4 and are an internationalism semantic loan; compare English king, French roi and German König. Doublet of Karol.

king (male monarch; a man who heads a monarchy)


reproduktor

reproduktor (nominative singular)
reproduktory (nominative plural)
reproduktora (genitive singular)
reproduktorów (genitive plural)
reproduktorowi (dative singular)
reproduktorom (dative plural)
reproduktora (accusative singular)
reproduktory (accusative plural)
reproduktorem (instrumental singular)
reproduktorami (instrumental plural)
reproduktorze (locative singular)
reproduktorach (locative plural)
reproduktorze (singular vocative)
reproduktory (plural vocative)

breeder, sire (male animal used for breeding)


wół

wołek (diminutive)
wół (nominative singular)
woły (nominative plural)
wołu (genitive singular)
woła (genitive singular)
wołów (genitive plural)
wołowi (dative singular)
wołom (dative plural)
wołu (accusative singular)
woła (accusative singular)
woły (accusative plural)
wołem (instrumental singular)
wołami (instrumental plural)
wole (locative singular)
wołach (locative plural)
wole (singular vocative)
woły (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish wół, from Proto-Slavic *volъ.


kogut

kogut m animal (diminutive kogucik or kogutek, augmentative kogucisko)

kogucik (diminutive)
kogutek (diminutive)
kogucisko (augmentative)
kogut (nominative singular)
koguty (nominative plural)
koguta (genitive singular)
kogutów (genitive plural)
kogutowi (dative singular)
kogutom (dative plural)
koguta (accusative singular)
koguty (accusative plural)
kogutem (instrumental singular)
kogutami (instrumental plural)
kogucie (locative singular)
kogutach (locative plural)
kogucie (singular vocative)
koguty (plural vocative)


kogut

kogut (nominative singular)
koguty (nominative plural)
kogutu (genitive singular)
kogutów (genitive plural)
kogutowi (dative singular)
kogutom (dative plural)
kogut (accusative singular)
koguty (accusative plural)
kogutem (instrumental singular)
kogutami (instrumental plural)
kogucie (locative singular)
kogutach (locative plural)
kogucie (singular vocative)
koguty (plural vocative)

(colloquial) emergency vehicle lighting, flashing light (emergency vehicle lighting)


ojciec

ojciec m pers (diminutive ojczulek, augmentative ojczysko, abbreviation o. or oo.)

ojczulek (diminutive)
ojczysko (augmentative)
o. (abbreviation)
oo. (abbreviation)
ojciec (nominative singular)
ojcowie (nominative plural)
ojce (derogatory nominative plural)
ojca (genitive singular)
ojców (genitive plural)
ojcu (dative singular)
ojcom (dative plural)
ojca (accusative singular)
ojców (accusative plural)
ojcem (instrumental singular)
ojcami (instrumental plural)
ojcu (locative singular)
ojcach (locative plural)
ojcze (singular vocative)
ojcowie (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish ociec (genitive oćca > Polish ojca) The additional j in the nominative is by analogy with the oblique stem.

sukces ma wielu ojców, a porażka jest sierotą


indyk

indyk m animal (female equivalent indyczka, diminutive indyczek, related adjective indyczy)

indyczka (feminine)
indyczek (diminutive)
indyczy (adjective)
indyk (nominative singular)
indyki (nominative plural)
indyka (genitive singular)
indyków (genitive plural)
indykowi (dative singular)
indykom (dative plural)
indyka (accusative singular)
indyki (accusative plural)
indykiem (instrumental singular)
indykami (instrumental plural)
indyku (locative singular)
indykach (locative plural)
indyku (singular vocative)
indyki (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin indicus. Compare Russian индю́к (indjúk), Vilamovian indyk, and Yiddish אינדיק (indik).

turkey (any bird of the genus Meleagris)


kocur

kocur m animal (female equivalent kocica, diminutive kocurek)

kocica (feminine)
kocurek (diminutive)
kocur (nominative singular)
kocury (nominative plural)
kocura (genitive singular)
kocurów (genitive plural)
kocurowi (dative singular)
kocurom (dative plural)
kocura (accusative singular)
kocury (accusative plural)
kocurem (instrumental singular)
kocurami (instrumental plural)
kocurze (locative singular)
kocurach (locative plural)
kocurze (singular vocative)
kocury (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *koťerъ (“tomcat”), from *kotъ (“cat”).


słonica

słoniczka (diminutive)
słonica (nominative singular)
słonice (nominative plural)
słonicy (genitive singular)
słonic (genitive plural)
słonicy (dative singular)
słonicom (dative plural)
słonicę (accusative singular)
słonice (accusative plural)
słonicą (instrumental singular)
słonicami (instrumental plural)
słonicy (locative singular)
słonicach (locative plural)
słonico (singular vocative)
słonice (plural vocative)


łoś

pl-noun

łoś m animal (female equivalent łosica, diminutive łosiek)

łosica (feminine)
łosiek (diminutive)
łoś (nominative singular)
łosie (nominative plural)
łosia (genitive singular)
łosi (genitive plural)
łosiowi (dative singular)
łosiom (dative plural)
łosia (accusative singular)
łosie (accusative plural)
łosiem (instrumental singular)
łosiami (instrumental plural)
łosiu (locative singular)
łosiach (locative plural)
łosiu (singular vocative)
łosie (plural vocative)

(colloquial) male moose, male Eurasian elk


tryk

tryk (nominative singular)
tryki (nominative plural)
tryka (genitive singular)
tryków (genitive plural)
trykowi (dative singular)
trykom (dative plural)
tryka (accusative singular)
tryki (accusative plural)
trykiem (instrumental singular)
trykami (instrumental plural)
tryku (locative singular)
trykach (locative plural)
tryku (singular vocative)
tryki (plural vocative)


ogier

ogier m animal (female equivalent klacz)

klacz (feminine)
ogier (nominative singular)
ogiery (nominative plural)
ogiera (genitive singular)
ogierów (genitive plural)
ogierowi (dative singular)
ogierom (dative plural)
ogiera (accusative singular)
ogiery (accusative plural)
ogierem (instrumental singular)
ogierami (instrumental plural)
ogierze (locative singular)
ogierach (locative plural)
ogierze (singular vocative)
ogiery (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Turkic. Compare Bashkir айғыр (ayğır), Kashubian jedżer, Old Turkic 𐰑𐰍𐰺 (adɣïr), Serbo-Croatian ajgir／ајгир, and Ukrainian о́гир (óhyr). Displaced Old Polish świerzepic.


orzeł

orzeł m animal (female equivalent orlica, diminutive orzełek or orlik, related adjective orli)

orlica (feminine)
orzełek (diminutive)
orlik (diminutive)
orli (adjective)
orzeł (nominative singular)
orły (nominative plural)
orła (genitive singular)
orłów (genitive plural)
orłu (dative singular)
orłowi (dative singular)
orłom (dative plural)
orła (accusative singular)
orły (accusative plural)
orłem (instrumental singular)
orłami (instrumental plural)
orle (locative singular)
orłach (locative plural)
orle (singular vocative)
orły (plural vocative)

(heraldry) eagle (eagle-shaped symbol that is the emblem of a country or nation, or the motif of a coat of arms)


kapral

kapral (nominative singular)
kaprale (nominative plural)
kaprala (genitive singular)
kaprali (genitive plural)
kapralowi (dative singular)
kapralom (dative plural)
kaprala (accusative singular)
kaprale (accusative plural)
kapralem (instrumental singular)
kapralami (instrumental plural)
kapralu (locative singular)
kapralach (locative plural)
kapralu (singular vocative)
kaprale (plural vocative)


osioł

osiołek (diminutive)
osioł (nominative singular)
osły (nominative plural)
osła (genitive singular)
osłów (genitive plural)
osłu (dative singular)
osłowi (dative singular)
osłom (dative plural)
osła (accusative singular)
osły (accusative plural)
osłem (instrumental singular)
osłami (instrumental plural)
ośle (locative singular)
osłach (locative plural)
ośle (singular vocative)
osły (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osьlъ, from Gothic 𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃 (asilus), from Latin asellus, from asinus.


raba

(Chełmno-Dobrzyń) Synonym of maciora (“sow”)


kaczor

kaczorek (diminutive)
kaczor (nominative singular)
kaczory (nominative plural)
kaczora (genitive singular)
kaczorów (genitive plural)
kaczorowi (dative singular)
kaczorom (dative plural)
kaczora (accusative singular)
kaczory (accusative plural)
kaczorem (instrumental singular)
kaczorami (instrumental plural)
kaczorze (locative singular)
kaczorach (locative plural)
kaczorze (singular vocative)
kaczory (plural vocative)


struś

struś m animal (female equivalent strusica, related adjective strusi)

strusica (feminine)
strusi (adjective)
struś (nominative singular)
strusie (nominative plural)
strusia (genitive singular)
strusi (genitive plural)
strusiów (genitive plural)
strusiowi (dative singular)
strusiom (dative plural)
strusia (accusative singular)
strusie (accusative plural)
strusiem (instrumental singular)
strusiami (instrumental plural)
strusiu (locative singular)
strusiach (locative plural)
strusiu (singular vocative)
strusie (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle Low German strūs, from Late Latin strūthiō, from Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn).

ostrich (any ratite of the order Struthioniformes)


gołąb

gołąb m animal (female equivalent gołębica, diminutive gołąbek)

gołębica (feminine)
gołąbek (diminutive)
gołąb (nominative singular)
gołębie (nominative plural)
gołębia (genitive singular)
gołębi (genitive plural)
gołębiowi (dative singular)
gołębiom (dative plural)
gołębia (accusative singular)
gołębie (accusative plural)
gołębiem (instrumental singular)
gołębiami (instrumental plural)
gołębiu (locative singular)
gołębiach (locative plural)
gołębiu (singular vocative)
gołębie (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golǫbь, from Vulgar Latin columbus, from Ancient Greek κόλυμβος (kólumbos).


kanarek

kanarek m animal (female equivalent kanarzyca, diminutive kanareczek, augmentative kanar, related adjective kanarkowy)

kanarzyca (feminine)
kanareczek (diminutive)
kanar (augmentative)
kanarkowy (adjective)
kanarek (nominative singular)
kanarki (nominative plural)
kanarka (genitive singular)
kanarków (genitive plural)
kanarkowi (dative singular)
kanarkom (dative plural)
kanarka (accusative singular)
kanarki (accusative plural)
kanarkiem (instrumental singular)
kanarkami (instrumental plural)
kanarku (locative singular)
kanarkach (locative plural)
kanarku (singular vocative)
kanarki (plural vocative)

From Kanary + -ek. Compare Czech kanárek and French canari.

Serinus canaria
Serinus canaria#Translingual


renifer

renifer m animal (female equivalent reniferzyca, related adjective reniferowy)

reniferzyca (feminine)
reniferowy (adjective)
renifer (nominative singular)
renifery (nominative plural)
renifera (genitive singular)
reniferów (genitive plural)
reniferowi (dative singular)
reniferom (dative plural)
renifera (accusative singular)
renifery (accusative plural)
reniferem (instrumental singular)
reniferami (instrumental plural)
reniferze (locative singular)
reniferach (locative plural)
reniferze (singular vocative)
renifery (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: renifer


owca

owca f (diminutive owieczka, related adjective owczy)

owieczka (diminutive)
owczy (adjective)
owca (nominative singular)
owce (nominative plural)
owcy (genitive singular)
owiec (genitive plural)
owcy (dative singular)
owcom (dative plural)
owcę (accusative singular)
owce (accusative plural)
owcą (instrumental singular)
owcami (instrumental plural)
owcy (locative singular)
owcach (locative plural)
owco (singular vocative)
owce (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish owca, from Proto-Slavic *ovьca.

Coordinate term: baran


psica

psica (nominative singular)
psice (nominative plural)
psicy (genitive singular)
psic (genitive plural)
psicy (dative singular)
psicom (dative plural)
psicę (accusative singular)
psice (accusative plural)
psicą (instrumental singular)
psicami (instrumental plural)
psicy (locative singular)
psicach (locative plural)
psico (singular vocative)
psice (plural vocative)


tygrys

tygrys m animal (female equivalent tygrysica or tygrzyca, diminutive tygrysek, related adjective tygrysi or tygrysowy)

tygrysica (feminine)
tygrzyca (feminine)
tygrysek (diminutive)
tygrysi (adjective)
tygrysowy (adjective)
tygrys (nominative singular)
tygrysy (nominative plural)
tygrysa (genitive singular)
tygrysów (genitive plural)
tygrysowi (dative singular)
tygrysom (dative plural)
tygrysa (accusative singular)
tygrysy (accusative plural)
tygrysem (instrumental singular)
tygrysami (instrumental plural)
tygrysie (locative singular)
tygrysach (locative plural)
tygrysie (singular vocative)
tygrysy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin tigris. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from English tiger. Sense 3 is a semantic loan from German Tiger.

sl

Panthera tigris
Panthera tigris#Translingual


królik

pl-noun

królik m animal (female equivalent królica, diminutive króliczek, augmentative królisko, related adjective króliczy or królikowy)

królica (feminine)
króliczek (diminutive)
królisko (augmentative)
króliczy (adjective)
królikowy (adjective)
królik (nominative singular)
króliki (nominative plural)
królika (genitive singular)
królików (genitive plural)
królikowi (dative singular)
królikom (dative plural)
królika (accusative singular)
króliki (accusative plural)
królikiem (instrumental singular)
królikami (instrumental plural)
króliku (locative singular)
królikach (locative plural)
króliku (singular vocative)
króliki (plural vocative)

desctree

→ Old Ruthenian: кро́ликъ (królik)
Belarusian: кро́лік (królik)
⇒ Belarusian: кроль (krolʹ), крыль (krylʹ) (dialectal)
Ukrainian: кро́лик (królyk)
⇒ Ukrainian: кріль (krilʹ); кроль (krolʹ) (dialectal)
→? Middle Russian: кро́ликъ (królik) (17ᵗʰ c.)
Russian: кро́лик (królik)
→ Bezhta: королик (korolik)
→ Ingrian: kroolikka
→ Karelian:
South Karelian: krollikka
→ Latvian: kraliņš

desc

→ Yiddish: קראָליק (krolik), קרוליק (krulik)

→? Yiddish: קיניגל (kinigl) (calque)

From król + -ik. Calque of Middle High German küniklīn, küniglin, künlin, from a folk etymological interpretation of Old French connil. Compare Czech králík, Lower Sorbian kralik, Slovak králik.

cal

Czarno-biały królik błąkał się przed blokiem na zaśnieżonej trawie na łódzkim Widzewie. Pomogli dwaj chłopcy, którzy zadzwonili po Animal Patrol. „Wielkie brawa” – mówią strażnicy miejscy.

2024 January 19, Joanna Chrzanowska, “Królik przed blokiem na osiedlu. Uratowali go dwaj chłopcy”, in tulodz.pl, archived from the original on 2024-01-25:

A black and white rabbit was wandering in front of a block of flats on the snowy grass in Lodz's Widzew district. Two boys who called Animal Patrol came to the rescue. “A big round of applause for the boys,” say city guards.

rabbit, cony (any mammal of the family Leporidae, with long ears, long hind legs, and a short, fluffy tail)


lew

pl-noun

lew m animal (female equivalent lwica, diminutive lewek, augmentative lwisko)

lwica (feminine)
lewek (diminutive)
lwisko (augmentative)
lew (nominative singular)
lwy (nominative plural)
lwa (genitive singular)
lwów (genitive plural)
lwu (dative singular)
lwom (dative plural)
lwa (accusative singular)
lwy (accusative plural)
lwem (instrumental singular)
lwami (instrumental plural)
lwie (locative singular)
lwach (locative plural)
lwie (singular vocative)
lwy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lьvъ, probably via a Germanic language, from Latin leō. Doublet of Leon.


gach

gach (nominative singular)
gachy (nominative plural)
gacha (genitive singular)
gachów (genitive plural)
gachowi (dative singular)
gachom (dative plural)
gacha (accusative singular)
gachy (accusative plural)
gachem (instrumental singular)
gachami (instrumental plural)
gachu (locative singular)
gachach (locative plural)
gachu (singular vocative)
gachy (plural vocative)


lwica

lew (masculine)
lwica (nominative singular)
lwice (nominative plural)
lwicy (genitive singular)
lwic (genitive plural)
lwicy (dative singular)
lwicom (dative plural)
lwicę (accusative singular)
lwice (accusative plural)
lwicą (instrumental singular)
lwicami (instrumental plural)
lwicy (locative singular)
lwicach (locative plural)
lwico (singular vocative)
lwice (plural vocative)


szczur

szczur m animal (female equivalent szczurzyca, diminutive szczurek)

szczurzyca (feminine)
szczurek (diminutive)
szczur (nominative singular)
szczury (nominative plural)
szczura (genitive singular)
szczurów (genitive plural)
szczurowi (dative singular)
szczurom (dative plural)
szczura (accusative singular)
szczury (accusative plural)
szczurem (instrumental singular)
szczurami (instrumental plural)
szczurze (locative singular)
szczurach (locative plural)
szczurze (singular vocative)
szczury (plural vocative)

→ Latgalian: žurka

→ Latvian: žurka

→ Lithuanian: žiurkė

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ščurъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *skjauras.

szur

Central Greater Poland, Northern Greater Poland, Eastern Greater Poland, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Kuyavia


pusia

pusia (nominative singular)
pusie (nominative plural)
pusi (genitive singular)
pusi (genitive plural)
pusi (dative singular)
pusiom (dative plural)
pusię (accusative singular)
pusie (accusative plural)
pusią (instrumental singular)
pusiami (instrumental plural)
pusi (locative singular)
pusiach (locative plural)
pusio (singular vocative)
pusie (plural vocative)

(figurative, endearing, euphemistic) pussy (female genitalia)


knur

knurek (diminutive)
knur (nominative singular)
knury (nominative plural)
knura (genitive singular)
knurów (genitive plural)
knurowi (dative singular)
knurom (dative plural)
knura (accusative singular)
knury (accusative plural)
knurem (instrumental singular)
knurami (instrumental plural)
knurze (locative singular)
knurach (locative plural)
knurze (singular vocative)
knury (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъnorzъ. Doublet of kiernoz.

boar (uncastrated male pig kept for reproduction)


pelikan

pelikan m animal (female equivalent pelikanica, diminutive pelikanik, related adjective pelikanowy)

pelikanica (feminine)
pelikanik (diminutive)
pelikanowy (adjective)
pelikan (nominative singular)
pelikany (nominative plural)
pelikana (genitive singular)
pelikanów (genitive plural)
pelikanowi (dative singular)
pelikanom (dative plural)
pelikana (accusative singular)
pelikany (accusative plural)
pelikanem (instrumental singular)
pelikanami (instrumental plural)
pelikanie (locative singular)
pelikanach (locative plural)
pelikanie (singular vocative)
pelikany (plural vocative)

pelican (any seabird of the family Pelecanidae)

(derogatory, politics, slang) person considered to be uncritically supporting the ruling party in Poland after the 2015 elections and accepting its arguments and propaganda messages without any objections

(colloquial, in the plural) flabby, sagging skin of the arms, especially visible when spread horizontally


wieprz

wieprz m animal (diminutive wieprzek or wieprzak)

wieprzek (diminutive)
wieprzak (diminutive)
wieprz (nominative singular)
wieprze (nominative plural)
wieprza (genitive singular)
wieprzy (genitive plural)
wieprzów (genitive plural)
wieprzowi (dative singular)
wieprzom (dative plural)
wieprza (accusative singular)
wieprze (accusative plural)
wieprzem (instrumental singular)
wieprzami (instrumental plural)
wieprzu (locative singular)
wieprzach (locative plural)
wieprzu (singular vocative)
wieprze (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish wieprz, from Proto-Slavic *veprь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *weprios. Cognate with Lower Sorbian wjapś, Upper Sorbian wjapř, Czech vepř, Russian вепрь (veprʹ), Old Church Slavonic вепрь (veprĭ).

barrow, hog; a male, usually castrated, pig kept for its meat


lampart

lampart m animal (female equivalent lamparcica, related adjective lamparci or lampartowy)

lamparcica (feminine)
lamparci (adjective)
lampartowy (adjective)
lampart (nominative singular)
lamparty (nominative plural)
lamparta (genitive singular)
lampartów (genitive plural)
lampartowi (dative singular)
lampartom (dative plural)
lamparta (accusative singular)
lamparty (accusative plural)
lampartem (instrumental singular)
lampartami (instrumental plural)
lamparcie (locative singular)
lampartach (locative plural)
lamparcie (singular vocative)
lamparty (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: lampart

→ Yiddish: לעמפּערט (lempert)

Inherited from Old Polish leward, lewart. Compare Czech levhart. Doublet of leopard.

inh+

Panthera pardus
Panthera pardus#Translingual


kangur

pl-noun

kangur m animal (female equivalent kangurzyca, diminutive kangurek)

kangurzyca (feminine)
kangurek (diminutive)
kangur (nominative singular)
kangury (nominative plural)
kangura (genitive singular)
kangurów (genitive plural)
kangurowi (dative singular)
kangurom (dative plural)
kangura (accusative singular)
kangury (accusative plural)
kangurem (instrumental singular)
kangurami (instrumental plural)
kangurze (locative singular)
kangurach (locative plural)
kangurze (singular vocative)
kangury (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: kangùr

Borrowed from French kangourou, from English kangaroo, from Guugu Yimidhirr gangurru.


zając

zając m animal (female equivalent zajęczyca, diminutive zajączek, augmentative zajączysko, related adjective zajęczy)

zajęczyca (feminine)
zajączek (diminutive)
zajączysko (augmentative)
zajęczy (adjective)
zając (nominative singular)
zające (nominative plural)
zająca (genitive singular)
zajęcy (genitive plural)
zająców (genitive plural)
zającowi (dative singular)
zającom (dative plural)
zająca (accusative singular)
zające (accusative plural)
zającem (instrumental singular)
zającami (instrumental plural)
zającu (locative singular)
zającach (locative plural)
zającu (singular vocative)
zające (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish zając, from Proto-Slavic *zajęcь.

Zające mogą pojawić się w ogrodach i sadach, ale najczęściej wtedy, gdy są zlokalizowane w pobliżu łąk i lasów, czyli naturalnych siedlisk tych stworzeń. Cel ataków wybierają wtedy, kiedy w swoim otoczeniu nie mają możliwości znalezienia pokarmu, więc przymuszone głodem mogą wyrządzić dość znaczące szkody. Jak poznać, że akurat zające niszczą drzewka owocowe? Sygnałem ostrzegawczym są pozbawione kory pnie drzew, które te zwierzęta dokładnie obgryzają, i może się zdarzyć również tak, że żarłoczne stworzenia zjadają młodsze pędy i gałązki, które zlokalizowane są do wysokości metra.

2023 December 16, Tomasz Hirkyj, “Skubią drzewka zimą. W sezonie uszate szkodniki pozbawią cię plonów”, in interia.pl, archived from the original on 2024-01-25:

Hares can appear in gardens and orchards, but most often when they are located near meadows and forests, the natural habitats of these creatures. They choose the target of attacks when they have no opportunity to find food in their surroundings, so, forced by hunger, they can cause quite significant damage. How do you know that hares are destroying fruit trees? Warning signals are tree trunks without bark, which these animals thoroughly bite, and these voracious creatures can also eat younger shoots and twigs, which are located up to a meter high.

hare, jackrabbit (any lagomorph of the genus Lepus)


szympans

szympans m animal (female equivalent szympansica, related adjective szympansi)

szympansica (feminine)
szympansi (adjective)
szympans (nominative singular)
szympansy (nominative plural)
szympansa (genitive singular)
szympansów (genitive plural)
szympansowi (dative singular)
szympansom (dative plural)
szympansa (accusative singular)
szympansy (accusative plural)
szympansem (instrumental singular)
szympansami (instrumental plural)
szympansie (locative singular)
szympansach (locative plural)
szympansie (singular vocative)
szympansy (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English chimpanzee, French chimpanzé, German Schimpanse, ultimately from an unspecified Bantu language of Angola.

chimpanzee (any hominid of the genus Pan)


kanar

kanarek (diminutive)
kanar (nominative singular)
kanarzy (nominative plural)
kanary (derogatory nominative plural)
kanara (genitive singular)
kanarów (genitive plural)
kanarowi (dative singular)
kanarom (dative plural)
kanara (accusative singular)
kanarów (accusative plural)
kanarem (instrumental singular)
kanarami (instrumental plural)
kanarze (locative singular)
kanarach (locative plural)
kanarze (singular vocative)
kanarzy (plural vocative)

Back-formation from kanarek, from the canary yellow color which was used on the hat brims of the ticket inspectors.

(colloquial) chopper (ticket inspector in public transport)

(colloquial, historical) military police officer in Poland before World War II, with a yellow clothing item


kanar

kanar m inan (related adjective kanarowy)

kanarowy (adjective)
kanar (nominative singular)
kanary (nominative plural)
kanaru (genitive singular)
kanarów (genitive plural)
kanarowi (dative singular)
kanarom (dative plural)
kanar (accusative singular)
kanary (accusative plural)
kanarem (instrumental singular)
kanarami (instrumental plural)
kanarze (locative singular)
kanarach (locative plural)
kanarze (singular vocative)
kanary (plural vocative)

Phalaris canariensis
Wikispecies:Phalaris canariensis


klacz

ogier (masculine)
klacz (nominative singular)
klacze (nominative plural)
klaczy (genitive singular)
klaczy (genitive plural)
klaczy (dative singular)
klaczom (dative plural)
klacz (accusative singular)
klacze (accusative plural)
klaczą (instrumental singular)
klaczami (instrumental plural)
klaczy (locative singular)
klaczach (locative plural)
klaczy (singular vocative)
klacze (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian кля́ча (kljáča) or Ukrainian кля́ча (kljáča), кляч (kljač), from Proto-Slavic *klęča, *klęčь.


gąsior

gąsior (nominative singular)
gąsiory (nominative plural)
gąsiora (genitive singular)
gąsiorów (genitive plural)
gąsiorowi (dative singular)
gąsiorom (dative plural)
gąsiora (accusative singular)
gąsiory (accusative plural)
gąsiorem (instrumental singular)
gąsiorami (instrumental plural)
gąsiorze (locative singular)
gąsiorach (locative plural)
gąsiorze (singular vocative)
gąsiory (plural vocative)


gniady

gniady m animal (female equivalent gniada)

gniada (feminine)
gniady (nominative singular)
gniade (nominative plural)
gniadego (genitive singular)
gniadych (genitive plural)
gniademu (dative singular)
gniadym (dative plural)
gniadego (accusative singular)
gniade (accusative plural)
gniadym (instrumental singular)
gniadymi (instrumental plural)
gniadym (locative singular)
gniadych (locative plural)
gniady (singular vocative)
gniade (plural vocative)

(nominalized) bay horse (horse of a reddish-brown colour)


rottweiler

rottweiler m animal (female equivalent rottweilerka)

rottweilerka (feminine)
rottweiler (nominative singular)
rottweilery (nominative plural)
rottweilera (genitive singular)
rottweilerów (genitive plural)
rottweilerowi (dative singular)
rottweilerom (dative plural)
rottweilera (accusative singular)
rottweilery (accusative plural)
rottweilerem (instrumental singular)
rottweilerami (instrumental plural)
rottweilerze (locative singular)
rottweilerach (locative plural)
rottweilerze (singular vocative)
rottweilery (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from German Rottweiler.


pojedynek

pl-noun

pojedynek m inan (related adjective pojedynkowy)

pojedynkowy (adjective)
pojedynek (nominative singular)
pojedynki (nominative plural)
pojedynku (genitive singular)
pojedynków (genitive plural)
pojedynkowi (dative singular)
pojedynkom (dative plural)
pojedynek (accusative singular)
pojedynki (accusative plural)
pojedynkiem (instrumental singular)
pojedynkami (instrumental plural)
pojedynku (locative singular)
pojedynkach (locative plural)
pojedynku (singular vocative)
pojedynki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish pojedzinek. By surface analysis, univerbation of po jedynemu + -ek.

surf

Sicut vitta coccinea labia tua/ yako thoczenica Vel. yedvabnica: poyedzynek: Theſzmija [lege: taśma]: ranthvek: podvyka czyrvona

1549, I. Kwilecka, editor, Brulion przekładu pierwszych trzech ksiąg Biblii pióra Tomasza ze Zbrudzewa, published 1971-1995, page Cant 4/3:

(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:


kastrat

kastrat (nominative singular)
kastraty (nominative plural)
kastrata (genitive singular)
kastratów (genitive plural)
kastratowi (dative singular)
kastratom (dative plural)
kastrata (accusative singular)
kastraty (accusative plural)
kastratem (instrumental singular)
kastratami (instrumental plural)
kastracie (locative singular)
kastratach (locative plural)
kastracie (singular vocative)
kastraty (plural vocative)


kastrat

kastrat (nominative singular)
kastraci (nominative plural)
kastrata (genitive singular)
kastratów (genitive plural)
kastratowi (dative singular)
kastratom (dative plural)
kastrata (accusative singular)
kastratów (accusative plural)
kastratem (instrumental singular)
kastratami (instrumental plural)
kastracie (locative singular)
kastratach (locative plural)
kastracie (singular vocative)
kastraci (plural vocative)

(historical, singing) castrato (male soprano or alto voice)


tygrysica

tygrys (masculine)
tygrysica (nominative singular)
tygrysice (nominative plural)
tygrysicy (genitive singular)
tygrysic (genitive plural)
tygrysicy (dative singular)
tygrysicom (dative plural)
tygrysicę (accusative singular)
tygrysice (accusative plural)
tygrysicą (instrumental singular)
tygrysicami (instrumental plural)
tygrysicy (locative singular)
tygrysicach (locative plural)
tygrysico (singular vocative)
tygrysice (plural vocative)


krówka

krówka (nominative singular)
krówki (nominative plural)
krówki (genitive singular)
krówek (genitive plural)
krówce (dative singular)
krówkom (dative plural)
krówkę (accusative singular)
krówki (accusative plural)
krówką (instrumental singular)
krówkami (instrumental plural)
krówce (locative singular)
krówkach (locative plural)
krówko (singular vocative)
krówki (plural vocative)

(colloquial) large bottle of vodka (0.7 litre or more)


kurka

kureczka (diminutive)
kurka (nominative singular)
kurki (nominative plural)
kurki (genitive singular)
kurek (genitive plural)
kurce (dative singular)
kurkom (dative plural)
kurkę (accusative singular)
kurki (accusative plural)
kurką (instrumental singular)
kurkami (instrumental plural)
kurce (locative singular)
kurkach (locative plural)
kurko (singular vocative)
kurki (plural vocative)

Cantharellus cibarius
Cantharellus cibarius#Translingual


samiec

pl-noun

samiec m animal (female equivalent samica, diminutive samczyk, related adjective samczy)

samica (feminine)
samczyk (diminutive)
samczy (adjective)
samiec (nominative singular)
samce (nominative plural)
samca (genitive singular)
samców (genitive plural)
samcowi (dative singular)
samcom (dative plural)
samca (accusative singular)
samce (accusative plural)
samcem (instrumental singular)
samcami (instrumental plural)
samcu (locative singular)
samcach (locative plural)
samcu (singular vocative)
samce (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *samьcь. By surface analysis, sam + -iec.


samiec

samiec (nominative singular)
samce (nominative plural)
samca (genitive singular)
samców (genitive plural)
samcowi (dative singular)
samcom (dative plural)
samca (accusative singular)
samców (accusative plural)
samcem (instrumental singular)
samcami (instrumental plural)
samcu (locative singular)
samcach (locative plural)
samcu (singular vocative)
samcze (singular vocative)
samce (plural vocative)


kurek

kurek (nominative singular)
kurki (nominative plural)
kurka (genitive singular)
kurków (genitive plural)
kurkowi (dative singular)
kurkom (dative plural)
kurek (accusative singular)
kurki (accusative plural)
kurkiem (instrumental singular)
kurkami (instrumental plural)
kurku (locative singular)
kurkach (locative plural)
kurku (singular vocative)
kurki (plural vocative)

(colloquial) chanterelle (Cantharellus cibarius)


truteń

truteń (nominative singular)
trutnie (nominative plural)
trutnia (genitive singular)
trutni (genitive plural)
trutniowi (dative singular)
trutniom (dative plural)
trutnia (accusative singular)
trutnie (accusative plural)
trutniem (instrumental singular)
trutniami (instrumental plural)
trutniu (locative singular)
trutniach (locative plural)
trutniu (singular vocative)
trutnie (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫtьňь, *trutьňь, from *trǫtъ,whence Old Polish trant, trąd.


trąd

trąd (nominative singular)
trądy (nominative plural)
trąda (genitive singular)
trądów (genitive plural)
trądowi (dative singular)
trądom (dative plural)
trąda (accusative singular)
trądy (accusative plural)
trądem (instrumental singular)
trądami (instrumental plural)
trądzie (locative singular)
trądach (locative plural)
trądzie (singular vocative)
trądy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish trąd, from Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ. Doublet of dron.


kokoszka

kokoszka (nominative singular)
kokoszki (nominative plural)
kokoszki (genitive singular)
kokoszek (genitive plural)
kokoszce (dative singular)
kokoszkom (dative plural)
kokoszkę (accusative singular)
kokoszki (accusative plural)
kokoszką (instrumental singular)
kokoszkami (instrumental plural)
kokoszce (locative singular)
kokoszkach (locative plural)
kokoszko (singular vocative)
kokoszki (plural vocative)

moorhen (any bird of the genus Gallinula)


gołąbek

gołąbeczek (diminutive)
gołąbek (nominative singular)
gołąbki (nominative plural)
gołąbka (genitive singular)
gołąbków (genitive plural)
gołąbkowi (dative singular)
gołąbkom (dative plural)
gołąbek (accusative singular)
gołąbki (accusative plural)
gołąbkiem (instrumental singular)
gołąbkami (instrumental plural)
gołąbku (locative singular)
gołąbkach (locative plural)
gołąbku (singular vocative)
gołąbki (plural vocative)


bokser

pl-noun

bokser m pers (female equivalent bokserka)

bokserka (feminine)
bokser (nominative singular)
bokserzy (nominative plural)
boksery (derogatory nominative plural)
boksera (genitive singular)
bokserów (genitive plural)
bokserowi (dative singular)
bokserom (dative plural)
boksera (accusative singular)
bokserów (accusative plural)
bokserem (instrumental singular)
bokserami (instrumental plural)
bokserze (locative singular)
bokserach (locative plural)
bokserze (singular vocative)
bokserzy (plural vocative)

(boxing) boxer, pugilist (participant in a boxing match)


bokser

bokser m animal (female equivalent bokserka)

bokserka (feminine)
bokser (nominative singular)
boksery (nominative plural)
boksera (genitive singular)
bokserów (genitive plural)
bokserowi (dative singular)
bokserom (dative plural)
boksera (accusative singular)
boksery (accusative plural)
bokserem (instrumental singular)
bokserami (instrumental plural)
bokserze (locative singular)
bokserach (locative plural)
bokserze (singular vocative)
boksery (plural vocative)


rocznica

rocznica f (related adjective rocznicowy)

rocznicowy (adjective)
rocznica (nominative singular)
rocznice (nominative plural)
rocznicy (genitive singular)
rocznic (genitive plural)
rocznicy (dative singular)
rocznicom (dative plural)
rocznicę (accusative singular)
rocznice (accusative plural)
rocznicą (instrumental singular)
rocznicami (instrumental plural)
rocznicy (locative singular)
rocznicach (locative plural)
rocznico (singular vocative)
rocznice (plural vocative)

Possibly inherited from Old Polish rocznica. However, the word may have been reinnovated. By surface analysis, roczny + -ica. Compare Kashubian rocznica.

(Middle Polish) female equivalent of roczniak (“yearling”) (one-year-old-animal)


głuszec

głuszec m animal (female equivalent głuszyca, related adjective głuszcowy)

głuszyca (feminine)
głuszcowy (adjective)
głuszec (nominative singular)
głuszce (nominative plural)
głuszca (genitive singular)
głuszców (genitive plural)
głuszcowi (dative singular)
głuszcom (dative plural)
głuszca (accusative singular)
głuszce (accusative plural)
głuszcem (instrumental singular)
głuszcami (instrumental plural)
głuszcu (locative singular)
głuszcach (locative plural)
głuszcu (singular vocative)
głuszce (plural vocative)

capercaillie (any bird of the genus Tetrao)

western capercaillie
western capercaillie

Eurasian capercaillie
Eurasian capercaillie

Tetrao urogallus
Tetrao urogallus#Translingual

capercaillie, western capercaillie, Eurasian capercaillie, wood grouse, heather cock, cock-of-the-woods (Tetrao urogallus)


kozioł

koziołek (diminutive)
kozioł (nominative singular)
kozły (nominative plural)
kozła (genitive singular)
kozłów (genitive plural)
kozłowi (dative singular)
kozłom (dative plural)
kozła (accusative singular)
kozły (accusative plural)
kozłem (instrumental singular)
kozłami (instrumental plural)
koźle (locative singular)
kozłach (locative plural)
koźle (singular vocative)
kozły (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish kozieł, from Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ. By surface analysis, koza + -oł. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from German Bock.


samica

pl-noun

samica f (male equivalent samiec, diminutive samiczka, related adjective samiczy)

samiec (masculine)
samiczka (diminutive)
samiczy (adjective)
samica (nominative singular)
samice (nominative plural)
samicy (genitive singular)
samic (genitive plural)
samicy (dative singular)
samicom (dative plural)
samicę (accusative singular)
samice (accusative plural)
samicą (instrumental singular)
samicami (instrumental plural)
samicy (locative singular)
samicach (locative plural)
samico (singular vocative)
samice (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *samica. By surface analysis, sam + -ica.


basior

basior m animal (female equivalent basiora)

basiora (feminine)
basior (nominative singular)
basiory (nominative plural)
basiora (genitive singular)
basiorów (genitive plural)
basiorowi (dative singular)
basiorom (dative plural)
basiora (accusative singular)
basiory (accusative plural)
basiorem (instrumental singular)
basiorami (instrumental plural)
basiorze (locative singular)
basiorach (locative plural)
basiorze (singular vocative)
basiory (plural vocative)

From an uncertain root + -or. Various roots have been suggested, including bas due to the low quality of wolves' calls or from a dialectal stem bas- ("stomach").


indor

indor (nominative singular)
indory (nominative plural)
indora (genitive singular)
indorów (genitive plural)
indorowi (dative singular)
indorom (dative plural)
indora (accusative singular)
indory (accusative plural)
indorem (instrumental singular)
indorami (instrumental plural)
indorze (locative singular)
indorach (locative plural)
indorze (singular vocative)
indory (plural vocative)


kaban

kaban (nominative singular)
kabany (nominative plural)
kabana (genitive singular)
kabanów (genitive plural)
kabanowi (dative singular)
kabanom (dative plural)
kabana (accusative singular)
kabany (accusative plural)
kabanem (instrumental singular)
kabanami (instrumental plural)
kabanie (locative singular)
kabanach (locative plural)
kabanie (singular vocative)
kabany (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ukrainian каба́н (kabán), from a Turkic language (Tatar kaban, Azerbaijani qaban, Kazakh қабан (qaban)); cognate with Turkish yaban.


jałówka

jałóweczka (diminutive)
jałówka (nominative singular)
jałówki (nominative plural)
jałówki (genitive singular)
jałówek (genitive plural)
jałówce (dative singular)
jałówkom (dative plural)
jałówkę (accusative singular)
jałówki (accusative plural)
jałówką (instrumental singular)
jałówkami (instrumental plural)
jałówce (locative singular)
jałówkach (locative plural)
jałówko (singular vocative)
jałówki (plural vocative)


łyska

łyska (nominative singular)
łyski (nominative plural)
łyski (genitive singular)
łysek (genitive plural)
łysce (dative singular)
łyskom (dative plural)
łyskę (accusative singular)
łyski (accusative plural)
łyską (instrumental singular)
łyskami (instrumental plural)
łysce (locative singular)
łyskach (locative plural)
łysko (singular vocative)
łyski (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lysъka. By surface analysis, łysy + -ka.


kuc

kuc (nominative singular)
kuce (nominative plural)
kuca (genitive singular)
kuców (genitive plural)
kucowi (dative singular)
kucom (dative plural)
kuca (accusative singular)
kuców (accusative plural)
kucem (instrumental singular)
kucami (instrumental plural)
kucu (locative singular)
kucach (locative plural)
kucu (singular vocative)
kuce (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Belarusian ку́цы (kúcy). Doublet of kęs, kuks, and kusy.

(colloquial) man with long hair tied up in a ponytail


kuca

kuc (masculine)
kuca (nominative singular)
kuce (nominative plural)
kucy (genitive singular)
kuc (genitive plural)
kucy (dative singular)
kucom (dative plural)
kucę (accusative singular)
kuce (accusative plural)
kucą (instrumental singular)
kucami (instrumental plural)
kucy (locative singular)
kucach (locative plural)
kuco (singular vocative)
kuce (plural vocative)


gąsiorek

gąsiorek (nominative singular)
gąsiorki (nominative plural)
gąsiorka (genitive singular)
gąsiorków (genitive plural)
gąsiorkowi (dative singular)
gąsiorkom (dative plural)
gąsiorka (accusative singular)
gąsiorki (accusative plural)
gąsiorkiem (instrumental singular)
gąsiorkami (instrumental plural)
gąsiorku (locative singular)
gąsiorkach (locative plural)
gąsiorku (singular vocative)
gąsiorki (plural vocative)

/ɡɔw̃ˈɕɔ.rɛk/

/ɡɔɲˈɕɔ.rɛk/

Lanius collurio
Lanius collurio#Translingual


golor

(Central Greater Poland, Poznań, Buk) Synonym of gąsior


wałach

wałaszek (diminutive)
wałach (nominative singular)
wałachy (nominative plural)
wałacha (genitive singular)
wałachów (genitive plural)
wałachowi (dative singular)
wałachom (dative plural)
wałacha (accusative singular)
wałachy (accusative plural)
wałachem (instrumental singular)
wałachami (instrumental plural)
wałachu (locative singular)
wałachach (locative plural)
wałachu (singular vocative)
wałachy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Wallach, from Middle Low German wallache, from Russian воло́х (volóx), from Proto-Slavic *vòlxъ, from Proto-Germanic *walhaz. Doublet of Walia, Wałach, Włoch, Włochy, and Wołoch.


nioska

nioska (nominative singular)
nioski (nominative plural)
nioski (genitive singular)
niosek (genitive plural)
niosce (dative singular)
nioskom (dative plural)
nioskę (accusative singular)
nioski (accusative plural)
nioską (instrumental singular)
nioskami (instrumental plural)
niosce (locative singular)
nioskach (locative plural)
niosko (singular vocative)
nioski (plural vocative)


łysek

łysek (nominative singular)
łyski (nominative plural)
łyska (genitive singular)
łysków (genitive plural)
łyskowi (dative singular)
łyskom (dative plural)
łyska (accusative singular)
łyski (accusative plural)
łyskiem (instrumental singular)
łyskami (instrumental plural)
łysku (locative singular)
łyskach (locative plural)
łysku (singular vocative)
łyski (plural vocative)


skop

skop (nominative singular)
skopy (nominative plural)
skopa (genitive singular)
skopów (genitive plural)
skopowi (dative singular)
skopom (dative plural)
skopa (accusative singular)
skopy (accusative plural)
skopem (instrumental singular)
skopami (instrumental plural)
skopie (locative singular)
skopach (locative plural)
skopie (singular vocative)
skopy (plural vocative)


karmnik

karmnik (nominative singular)
karmniki (nominative plural)
karmnika (genitive singular)
karmników (genitive plural)
karmnikowi (dative singular)
karmnikom (dative plural)
karmnik (accusative singular)
karmniki (accusative plural)
karmnikiem (instrumental singular)
karmnikami (instrumental plural)
karmniku (locative singular)
karmnikach (locative plural)
karmniku (singular vocative)
karmniki (plural vocative)

pearlwort (any plant of the genus Sagina)


kobyła

kobyłka (diminutive)
kobyła (nominative singular)
kobyły (nominative plural)
kobyły (genitive singular)
kobył (genitive plural)
kobyle (dative singular)
kobyłom (dative plural)
kobyłę (accusative singular)
kobyły (accusative plural)
kobyłą (instrumental singular)
kobyłami (instrumental plural)
kobyle (locative singular)
kobyłach (locative plural)
kobyło (singular vocative)
kobyły (plural vocative)


medalista

pl-noun

medalista m pers (female equivalent medalistka)

medalistka (feminine)
medalista (nominative singular)
medaliści (nominative plural)
medalisty (derogatory nominative plural)
medalisty (genitive singular)
medalistów (genitive plural)
medaliście (dative singular)
medalistom (dative plural)
medalistę (accusative singular)
medalistów (accusative plural)
medalistą (instrumental singular)
medalistami (instrumental plural)
medaliście (locative singular)
medalistach (locative plural)
medalisto (singular vocative)
medaliści (plural vocative)

(sports) medalist (person who has received a medal)


szkop

szkop (nominative singular)
szkopi (nominative plural)
szkopy (derogatory nominative plural)
szkopa (genitive singular)
szkopów (genitive plural)
szkopowi (dative singular)
szkopom (dative plural)
szkopa (accusative singular)
szkopów (accusative plural)
szkopem (instrumental singular)
szkopami (instrumental plural)
szkopie (locative singular)
szkopach (locative plural)
szkopie (singular vocative)
szkopi (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German schopz, schöpz (“castrated male sheep”), from a West Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *skopьcь (“eunuch, someone castrated”). Doublet of skopiec.

der

(derogatory, ethnic slur) Kraut, Fritz (derogatory name for a German person)


wyżeł

pl-noun

wyżeł m animal (female equivalent wyżlica)

wyżlica (feminine)
wyżeł (nominative singular)
wyżły (nominative plural)
wyżła (genitive singular)
wyżłów (genitive plural)
wyżłowi (dative singular)
wyżłom (dative plural)
wyżła (accusative singular)
wyżły (accusative plural)
wyżłem (instrumental singular)
wyżłami (instrumental plural)
wyżle (locative singular)
wyżłach (locative plural)
wyżle (singular vocative)
wyżły (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish wyżeł, from Proto-Slavic *vyžьlъ. By surface analysis, wyga + -eł. Alternatively borrowed from Hungarian vizsla, itself probably a borrowing from Slavic. Cognate to Czech vyžle, Russian выжла (vyžla) and Serbo-Croatian вижао.

pointer (breed of dog used for finding game)


turzyca

turzyca f (male equivalent tur, related adjective turzycowy)

tur (masculine)
turzycowy (adjective)
turzyca (nominative singular)
turzyce (nominative plural)
turzycy (genitive singular)
turzyc (genitive plural)
turzycy (dative singular)
turzycom (dative plural)
turzycę (accusative singular)
turzyce (accusative plural)
turzycą (instrumental singular)
turzycami (instrumental plural)
turzycy (locative singular)
turzycach (locative plural)
turzyco (singular vocative)
turzyce (plural vocative)


klępa

klępa (nominative singular)
klępy (nominative plural)
klępy (genitive singular)
klęp (genitive plural)
klępie (dative singular)
klępom (dative plural)
klępę (accusative singular)
klępy (accusative plural)
klępą (instrumental singular)
klępami (instrumental plural)
klępie (locative singular)
klępach (locative plural)
klępo (singular vocative)
klępy (plural vocative)

Uncertain. Perhaps related to Proto-Slavic *klęča, whence Polish klacz.

female moose; female Eurasian elk (Alces alces)

(Kuyavia, Far Masovian, Malbork) old cow


kokosz

kokoszka (diminutive)
kokosz (nominative singular)
kokosze (nominative plural)
kokoszy (genitive singular)
kokoszy (genitive plural)
kokoszy (dative singular)
kokoszom (dative plural)
kokosz (accusative singular)
kokosze (accusative plural)
kokoszą (instrumental singular)
kokoszami (instrumental plural)
kokoszy (locative singular)
kokoszach (locative plural)
kokoszy (singular vocative)
kokosze (plural vocative)


wadera

wadera (nominative singular)
wadery (nominative plural)
wadery (genitive singular)
wader (genitive plural)
waderze (dative singular)
waderom (dative plural)
waderę (accusative singular)
wadery (accusative plural)
waderą (instrumental singular)
waderami (instrumental plural)
waderze (locative singular)
waderach (locative plural)
wadero (singular vocative)
wadery (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Belarusian вадыра (vadyra).


krasula

krasula (nominative singular)
krasule (nominative plural)
krasuli (genitive singular)
krasul (genitive plural)
krasuli (dative singular)
krasulom (dative plural)
krasulę (accusative singular)
krasule (accusative plural)
krasulą (instrumental singular)
krasulami (instrumental plural)
krasuli (locative singular)
krasulach (locative plural)
krasulo (singular vocative)
krasule (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: byk

(colloquial, dialectal) cow (adult female of the species Bos taurus, especially one that has calved)


łania

łania (nominative singular)
łanie (nominative plural)
łani (genitive singular)
łań (genitive plural)
łani (genitive plural)
łani (dative singular)
łaniom (dative plural)
łanię (accusative singular)
łanie (accusative plural)
łanią (instrumental singular)
łaniami (instrumental plural)
łani (locative singular)
łaniach (locative plural)
łanio (singular vocative)
łanie (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olni (“doe”).


baranek

pl-noun

baranek m animal (diminutive baraneczek, related adjective barankowy)

baraneczek (diminutive)
barankowy (adjective)
baranek (nominative singular)
baranki (nominative plural)
baranka (genitive singular)
baranków (genitive plural)
barankowi (dative singular)
barankom (dative plural)
baranka (accusative singular)
baranki (accusative plural)
barankiem (instrumental singular)
barankami (instrumental plural)
baranku (locative singular)
barankach (locative plural)
baranku (singular vocative)
baranki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish baranek. By surface analysis, baran + -ek. Compare Kashubian barónk／barank and Slovincian barónk／barank.

baranek czysty

(obsolete) vitex (plant of the genus Vitex)

(obsolete) burnet (any of the herbs of genus Sanguisorba)

(obsolete) merganser (any duck of the genus Mergus)


liszka

licha (augmentative)
liszka (nominative singular)
liszki (nominative plural)
liszki (genitive singular)
liszek (genitive plural)
liszce (dative singular)
liszkom (dative plural)
liszkę (accusative singular)
liszki (accusative plural)
liszką (instrumental singular)
liszkami (instrumental plural)
liszce (locative singular)
liszkach (locative plural)
liszko (singular vocative)
liszki (plural vocative)


oślica

oślica (nominative singular)
oślice (nominative plural)
oślicy (genitive singular)
oślic (genitive plural)
oślicy (dative singular)
oślicom (dative plural)
oślicę (accusative singular)
oślice (accusative plural)
oślicą (instrumental singular)
oślicami (instrumental plural)
oślicy (locative singular)
oślicach (locative plural)
oślico (singular vocative)
oślice (plural vocative)


orlica

orlica (nominative singular)
orlice (nominative plural)
orlicy (genitive singular)
orlic (genitive plural)
orlicy (dative singular)
orlicom (dative plural)
orlicę (accusative singular)
orlice (accusative plural)
orlicą (instrumental singular)
orlicami (instrumental plural)
orlicy (locative singular)
orlicach (locative plural)
orlico (singular vocative)
orlice (plural vocative)


karw

karw (nominative singular)
karwy (nominative plural)
karwu (genitive singular)
karwów (genitive plural)
karwowi (dative singular)
karwom (dative plural)
karwu (accusative singular)
karwy (accusative plural)
karwem (instrumental singular)
karwami (instrumental plural)
karwie (locative singular)
karwach (locative plural)
karwie (singular vocative)
karwy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish karw, a back-formation from karwa, from Proto-Slavic *kòrva, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kárˀwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂-weh₂, from the root *ḱerh₂- (“head, top, horn”).


mleczak

mleczak (nominative singular)
mleczaki (nominative plural)
mleczaka (genitive singular)
mleczaków (genitive plural)
mleczakowi (dative singular)
mleczakom (dative plural)
mleczaka (accusative singular)
mleczaki (accusative plural)
mleczakiem (instrumental singular)
mleczakami (instrumental plural)
mleczaku (locative singular)
mleczakach (locative plural)
mleczaku (singular vocative)
mleczaki (plural vocative)

(ichthyology) milter (male fish during breeding season)


odyniec

odyniec (nominative singular)
odyńce (nominative plural)
odyńca (genitive singular)
odyńców (genitive plural)
odyńcowi (dative singular)
odyńcom (dative plural)
odyńca (accusative singular)
odyńce (accusative plural)
odyńcem (instrumental singular)
odyńcami (instrumental plural)
odyńcu (locative singular)
odyńcach (locative plural)
odyńcu (singular vocative)
odyńce (plural vocative)

/ɔˈdɘ.ɲɛt͡s/

Borrowed from Ukrainian одинець (odynecʹ), from один (odyn), from Proto-Slavic *edìnъ.


buhaj

buhaj (nominative singular)
buhaje (nominative plural)
buhaja (genitive singular)
buhajów (genitive plural)
buhajowi (dative singular)
buhajom (dative plural)
buhaja (accusative singular)
buhaje (accusative plural)
buhajem (instrumental singular)
buhajami (instrumental plural)
buhaju (locative singular)
buhajach (locative plural)
buhaju (singular vocative)
buhaje (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ukrainian буга́й (buháj), from a Turkic language, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *buka.

bull (uncastrated adult male of the species Bos taurus)


browek

browek (nominative singular)
browki (nominative plural)
browka (genitive singular)
browków (genitive plural)
browkowi (dative singular)
browkom (dative plural)
browka (accusative singular)
browki (accusative plural)
browkiem (instrumental singular)
browkami (instrumental plural)
browku (locative singular)
browkach (locative plural)
browku (singular vocative)
browki (plural vocative)


sarniak

sarniak (nominative singular)
sarniaki (nominative plural)
sarniaka (genitive singular)
sarniaków (genitive plural)
sarniakowi (dative singular)
sarniakom (dative plural)
sarniaka (accusative singular)
sarniaki (accusative plural)
sarniakiem (instrumental singular)
sarniakami (instrumental plural)
sarniaku (locative singular)
sarniakach (locative plural)
sarniaku (singular vocative)
sarniaki (plural vocative)

Capreolus capreolus
Capreolus capreolus#Translingual

male roe deer (Capreolus), especially the western roe deer (Capreolus capreolus)


licha

licha (nominative singular)
lichy (nominative plural)
lichy (genitive singular)
lich (genitive plural)
lisze (dative singular)
lichom (dative plural)
lichę (accusative singular)
lichy (accusative plural)
lichą (instrumental singular)
lichami (instrumental plural)
lisze (locative singular)
lichach (locative plural)
licho (singular vocative)
lichy (plural vocative)

(colloquial or dialectal, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, entomology, lepidopterology) caterpillar, leafworm (larva of a butterfly or moth)

(Far Masovian) plot of land 20 units in length


kwoka

pl-noun

kwoka f (diminutive kwoczka, related adjective kwoczy)

kwoczka (diminutive)
kwoczy (adjective)
kwoka (nominative singular)
kwoki (nominative plural)
kwoki (genitive singular)
kwok (genitive plural)
kwoce (dative singular)
kwokom (dative plural)
kwokę (accusative singular)
kwoki (accusative plural)
kwoką (instrumental singular)
kwokami (instrumental plural)
kwoce (locative singular)
kwokach (locative plural)
kwoko (singular vocative)
kwoki (plural vocative)


bojowiec

bojowiec (nominative singular)
bojowce (nominative plural)
bojowca (genitive singular)
bojowców (genitive plural)
bojowcowi (dative singular)
bojowcom (dative plural)
bojowca (accusative singular)
bojowce (accusative plural)
bojowcem (instrumental singular)
bojowcami (instrumental plural)
bojowcu (locative singular)
bojowcach (locative plural)
bojowcu (singular vocative)
bojowce (plural vocative)

a rooster used in cockfighting; gamecock


ciołek

ciołek (nominative singular)
ciołki (nominative plural)
ciołka (genitive singular)
ciołków (genitive plural)
ciołkowi (dative singular)
ciołkom (dative plural)
ciołka (accusative singular)
ciołków (accusative plural)
ciołkiem (instrumental singular)
ciołkami (instrumental plural)
ciołku (locative singular)
ciołkach (locative plural)
ciołku (singular vocative)
ciołki (plural vocative)


byczek

byczek (nominative singular)
byczki (nominative plural)
byczka (genitive singular)
byczków (genitive plural)
byczkowi (dative singular)
byczkom (dative plural)
byczka (accusative singular)
byczków (accusative plural)
byczkiem (instrumental singular)
byczkami (instrumental plural)
byczku (locative singular)
byczkach (locative plural)
byczku (singular vocative)
byczki (plural vocative)


widłak

widłak (nominative singular)
widłaki (nominative plural)
widłaku (genitive singular)
widłaków (genitive plural)
widłakowi (dative singular)
widłakom (dative plural)
widłak (accusative singular)
widłaki (accusative plural)
widłakiem (instrumental singular)
widłakami (instrumental plural)
widłaku (locative singular)
widłakach (locative plural)
widłaku (singular vocative)
widłaki (plural vocative)

any club moss of the genus Lycopodium; ground pine


kucyk

kucyk (nominative singular)
kucyki (nominative plural)
kucyku (genitive singular)
kucyków (genitive plural)
kucykowi (dative singular)
kucykom (dative plural)
kucyk (accusative singular)
kucyki (accusative plural)
kucykiem (instrumental singular)
kucykami (instrumental plural)
kucyku (locative singular)
kucykach (locative plural)
kucyku (singular vocative)
kucyki (plural vocative)


źrebak

źrebaczek (diminutive)
źrebak (nominative singular)
źrebaki (nominative plural)
źrebaka (genitive singular)
źrebaków (genitive plural)
źrebakowi (dative singular)
źrebakom (dative plural)
źrebaka (accusative singular)
źrebaki (accusative plural)
źrebakiem (instrumental singular)
źrebakami (instrumental plural)
źrebaku (locative singular)
źrebakach (locative plural)
źrebaku (singular vocative)
źrebaki (plural vocative)

colt; young horse or other member of Equus


źrebiec

źrebiec m animal (female equivalent źrebica)

źrebica (feminine)
źrebiec (nominative singular)
źrebce (nominative plural)
źrebca (genitive singular)
źrebców (genitive plural)
źrebcowi (dative singular)
źrebcom (dative plural)
źrebca (accusative singular)
źrebce (accusative plural)
źrebcem (instrumental singular)
źrebcami (instrumental plural)
źrebcu (locative singular)
źrebcach (locative plural)
źrebcu (singular vocative)
źrebce (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish źrebiec. By surface analysis, źrebię + -ec. Doublet of Żerebiec.


ropuch

ropuch m animal (female equivalent ropucha)

ropucha (feminine)
ropuch (nominative singular)
ropuchy (nominative plural)
ropucha (genitive singular)
ropuchów (genitive plural)
ropuchowi (dative singular)
ropuchom (dative plural)
ropucha (accusative singular)
ropuchy (accusative plural)
ropuchem (instrumental singular)
ropuchami (instrumental plural)
ropuchu (locative singular)
ropuchach (locative plural)
ropuchu (singular vocative)
ropuchy (plural vocative)


cielec

cielec (nominative singular)
cielce (nominative plural)
cielca (genitive singular)
cielców (genitive plural)
cielcowi (dative singular)
cielcom (dative plural)
cielca (accusative singular)
cielce (accusative plural)
cielcem (instrumental singular)
cielcami (instrumental plural)
cielcu (locative singular)
cielcach (locative plural)
cielcu (singular vocative)
cielce (plural vocative)


wiewiór

wiewiór m animal (augmentative wiewiórzysko)

wiewiórzysko (augmentative)
wiewiór (nominative singular)
wiewióry (nominative plural)
wiewióra (genitive singular)
wiewiórów (genitive plural)
wiewiórowi (dative singular)
wiewiórom (dative plural)
wiewióra (accusative singular)
wiewióry (accusative plural)
wiewiórem (instrumental singular)
wiewiórami (instrumental plural)
wiewiórze (locative singular)
wiewiórach (locative plural)
wiewiórze (singular vocative)
wiewióry (plural vocative)


gołębica

gołębica (nominative singular)
gołębice (nominative plural)
gołębicy (genitive singular)
gołębic (genitive plural)
gołębicy (dative singular)
gołębicom (dative plural)
gołębicę (accusative singular)
gołębice (accusative plural)
gołębicą (instrumental singular)
gołębicami (instrumental plural)
gołębicy (locative singular)
gołębicach (locative plural)
gołębico (singular vocative)
gołębice (plural vocative)


gołąbka

gołąbeczka (diminutive)
gołąbka (nominative singular)
gołąbki (nominative plural)
gołąbki (genitive singular)
gołąbek (genitive plural)
gołąbce (dative singular)
gołąbkom (dative plural)
gołąbkę (accusative singular)
gołąbki (accusative plural)
gołąbką (instrumental singular)
gołąbkami (instrumental plural)
gołąbce (locative singular)
gołąbkach (locative plural)
gołąbko (singular vocative)
gołąbki (plural vocative)


klaczka

ogierek (masculine)
klaczka (nominative singular)
klaczki (nominative plural)
klaczki (genitive singular)
klaczek (genitive plural)
klaczce (dative singular)
klaczkom (dative plural)
klaczkę (accusative singular)
klaczki (accusative plural)
klaczką (instrumental singular)
klaczkami (instrumental plural)
klaczce (locative singular)
klaczkach (locative plural)
klaczko (singular vocative)
klaczki (plural vocative)

a filly (young female horse) between 12 and 36 months old


łosica

łosica (nominative singular)
łosice (nominative plural)
łosicy (genitive singular)
łosic (genitive plural)
łosicy (dative singular)
łosicom (dative plural)
łosicę (accusative singular)
łosice (accusative plural)
łosicą (instrumental singular)
łosicami (instrumental plural)
łosicy (locative singular)
łosicach (locative plural)
łosico (singular vocative)
łosice (plural vocative)

female moose, female Eurasian elk (Alces alces)


pajęczyca

pajęczyca (nominative singular)
pajęczyce (nominative plural)
pajęczycy (genitive singular)
pajęczyc (genitive plural)
pajęczycy (dative singular)
pajęczycom (dative plural)
pajęczycę (accusative singular)
pajęczyce (accusative plural)
pajęczycą (instrumental singular)
pajęczycami (instrumental plural)
pajęczycy (locative singular)
pajęczycach (locative plural)
pajęczyco (singular vocative)
pajęczyce (plural vocative)


ulubieniec

ulubieniec m pers (female equivalent ulubienica)

ulubienica (feminine)
ulubieniec (nominative singular)
ulubieńcy (nominative plural)
ulubieńce (derogatory nominative plural)
ulubieńca (genitive singular)
ulubieńców (genitive plural)
ulubieńcowi (dative singular)
ulubieńcom (dative plural)
ulubieńca (accusative singular)
ulubieńców (accusative plural)
ulubieńcem (instrumental singular)
ulubieńcami (instrumental plural)
ulubieńcu (locative singular)
ulubieńcach (locative plural)
ulubieńcu (singular vocative)
ulubieńcze (singular vocative)
ulubieńcy (plural vocative)


piastun

piastun m pers (female equivalent piastunka)

piastunka (feminine)
piastun (nominative singular)
piastuni (nominative plural)
piastunowie (nominative plural)
piastuna (genitive singular)
piastunów (genitive plural)
piastunowi (dative singular)
piastunom (dative plural)
piastuna (accusative singular)
piastunów (accusative plural)
piastunem (instrumental singular)
piastunami (instrumental plural)
piastunie (locative singular)
piastunach (locative plural)
piastunie (singular vocative)
piastuni (plural vocative)
piastunowie (plural vocative)


piastun

piastun m animal (female equivalent piastunka)

piastunka (feminine)
piastun (nominative singular)
piastuny (nominative plural)
piastuna (genitive singular)
piastunów (genitive plural)
piastunowi (dative singular)
piastunom (dative plural)
piastuna (accusative singular)
piastuny (accusative plural)
piastunem (instrumental singular)
piastunami (instrumental plural)
piastunie (locative singular)
piastunach (locative plural)
piastunie (singular vocative)
piastuny (plural vocative)

(hunting) male bear cub under the care of his mother

(hunting) male wolf that watches over his pack's cubs while their parents are hunting


motylica

motylica (nominative singular)
motylice (nominative plural)
motylicy (genitive singular)
motylic (genitive plural)
motylicy (dative singular)
motylicom (dative plural)
motylicę (accusative singular)
motylice (accusative plural)
motylicą (instrumental singular)
motylicami (instrumental plural)
motylicy (locative singular)
motylicach (locative plural)
motylico (singular vocative)
motylice (plural vocative)

Galleria mellonella
Galleria mellonella#Translingual

greater wax moth, honeycomb moth (Galleria mellonella)


głuszyca

głuszec (masculine)
głuszyca (nominative singular)
głuszyce (nominative plural)
głuszycy (genitive singular)
głuszyc (genitive plural)
głuszycy (dative singular)
głuszycom (dative plural)
głuszycę (accusative singular)
głuszyce (accusative plural)
głuszycą (instrumental singular)
głuszycami (instrumental plural)
głuszycy (locative singular)
głuszycach (locative plural)
głuszyco (singular vocative)
głuszyce (plural vocative)


kudłacz

kudłaczek (diminutive)
kudłacz (nominative singular)
kudłacze (nominative plural)
kudłacza (genitive singular)
kudłaczy (genitive plural)
kudłaczów (genitive plural)
kudłaczowi (dative singular)
kudłaczom (dative plural)
kudłacza (accusative singular)
kudłacze (accusative plural)
kudłaczem (instrumental singular)
kudłaczami (instrumental plural)
kudłaczu (locative singular)
kudłaczach (locative plural)
kudłaczu (singular vocative)
kudłacze (plural vocative)

(obsolete) gray langur (any Old World monkey of the genus Semnopithecus)


wilczura

wilczura (nominative singular)
wilczury (nominative plural)
wilczury (genitive singular)
wilczur (genitive plural)
wilczurze (dative singular)
wilczurom (dative plural)
wilczurę (accusative singular)
wilczury (accusative plural)
wilczurą (instrumental singular)
wilczurami (instrumental plural)
wilczurze (locative singular)
wilczurach (locative plural)
wilczuro (singular vocative)
wilczury (plural vocative)

→ French: vitchoura

→ English: witzchoura

→ German: Wildschur


loszka

loszka (nominative singular)
loszki (nominative plural)
loszki (genitive singular)
loszek (genitive plural)
loszce (dative singular)
loszkom (dative plural)
loszkę (accusative singular)
loszki (accusative plural)
loszką (instrumental singular)
loszkami (instrumental plural)
loszce (locative singular)
loszkach (locative plural)
loszko (singular vocative)
loszki (plural vocative)


maciora

maciorka (diminutive)
maciora (nominative singular)
maciory (nominative plural)
maciory (genitive singular)
macior (genitive plural)
maciorze (dative singular)
maciorom (dative plural)
maciorę (accusative singular)
maciory (accusative plural)
maciorą (instrumental singular)
maciorami (instrumental plural)
maciorze (locative singular)
maciorach (locative plural)
macioro (singular vocative)
maciory (plural vocative)


maciorka

maciorka (nominative singular)
maciorki (nominative plural)
maciorki (genitive singular)
maciorek (genitive plural)
maciorce (dative singular)
maciorkom (dative plural)
maciorkę (accusative singular)
maciorki (accusative plural)
maciorką (instrumental singular)
maciorkami (instrumental plural)
maciorce (locative singular)
maciorkach (locative plural)
maciorko (singular vocative)
maciorki (plural vocative)


wieprzek

wieprzek (nominative singular)
wieprzki (nominative plural)
wieprzka (genitive singular)
wieprzków (genitive plural)
wieprzkowi (dative singular)
wieprzkom (dative plural)
wieprzka (accusative singular)
wieprzki (accusative plural)
wieprzkiem (instrumental singular)
wieprzkami (instrumental plural)
wieprzku (locative singular)
wieprzkach (locative plural)
wieprzku (singular vocative)
wieprzki (plural vocative)


wieprzak

wieprzak (nominative singular)
wieprzaki (nominative plural)
wieprzaka (genitive singular)
wieprzaków (genitive plural)
wieprzakowi (dative singular)
wieprzakom (dative plural)
wieprzaka (accusative singular)
wieprzaki (accusative plural)
wieprzakiem (instrumental singular)
wieprzakami (instrumental plural)
wieprzaku (locative singular)
wieprzakach (locative plural)
wieprzaku (singular vocative)
wieprzaki (plural vocative)


badylarz

badylarz (nominative singular)
badylarze (nominative plural)
badylarza (genitive singular)
badylarzy (genitive plural)
badylarzowi (dative singular)
badylarzom (dative plural)
badylarza (accusative singular)
badylarze (accusative plural)
badylarzem (instrumental singular)
badylarzami (instrumental plural)
badylarzu (locative singular)
badylarzach (locative plural)
badylarzu (singular vocative)
badylarze (plural vocative)


zajęczyca

zając (masculine)
zajęczyca (nominative singular)
zajęczyce (nominative plural)
zajęczycy (genitive singular)
zajęczyc (genitive plural)
zajęczycy (dative singular)
zajęczycom (dative plural)
zajęczycę (accusative singular)
zajęczyce (accusative plural)
zajęczycą (instrumental singular)
zajęczycami (instrumental plural)
zajęczycy (locative singular)
zajęczycach (locative plural)
zajęczyco (singular vocative)
zajęczyce (plural vocative)


łań

łań (nominative singular)
łanie (nominative plural)
łani (genitive singular)
łani (genitive plural)
łani (dative singular)
łaniom (dative plural)
łań (accusative singular)
łanie (accusative plural)
łanią (instrumental singular)
łaniami (instrumental plural)
łani (locative singular)
łaniach (locative plural)
łani (singular vocative)
łanie (plural vocative)

(obsolete) Alternative form of łania; doe (female deer)


licówka

licówka (nominative singular)
licówki (nominative plural)
licówki (genitive singular)
licówek (genitive plural)
licówce (dative singular)
licówkom (dative plural)
licówkę (accusative singular)
licówki (accusative plural)
licówką (instrumental singular)
licówkami (instrumental plural)
licówce (locative singular)
licówkach (locative plural)
licówko (singular vocative)
licówki (plural vocative)

the female leader of a herd of deer or caprids


kobyłka

kobyłka (nominative singular)
kobyłki (nominative plural)
kobyłki (genitive singular)
kobyłek (genitive plural)
kobyłce (dative singular)
kobyłkom (dative plural)
kobyłkę (accusative singular)
kobyłki (accusative plural)
kobyłką (instrumental singular)
kobyłkami (instrumental plural)
kobyłce (locative singular)
kobyłkach (locative plural)
kobyłko (singular vocative)
kobyłki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish kobyłka. By surface analysis, kobyła + -ka.

(music) bridge (the piece on string instruments)


wierzchówka

wierzchówka (nominative singular)
wierzchówki (nominative plural)
wierzchówki (genitive singular)
wierzchówek (genitive plural)
wierzchówce (dative singular)
wierzchówkom (dative plural)
wierzchówkę (accusative singular)
wierzchówki (accusative plural)
wierzchówką (instrumental singular)
wierzchówkami (instrumental plural)
wierzchówce (locative singular)
wierzchówkach (locative plural)
wierzchówko (singular vocative)
wierzchówki (plural vocative)

female saddle horse, riding horse, mount


komarzyca

komarzyca (nominative singular)
komarzyce (nominative plural)
komarzycy (genitive singular)
komarzyc (genitive plural)
komarzycy (dative singular)
komarzycom (dative plural)
komarzycę (accusative singular)
komarzyce (accusative plural)
komarzycą (instrumental singular)
komarzycami (instrumental plural)
komarzycy (locative singular)
komarzycach (locative plural)
komarzyco (singular vocative)
komarzyce (plural vocative)


charcica

charciczka (diminutive)
charcica (nominative singular)
charcice (nominative plural)
charcicy (genitive singular)
charcic (genitive plural)
charcicy (dative singular)
charcicom (dative plural)
charcicę (accusative singular)
charcice (accusative plural)
charcicą (instrumental singular)
charcicami (instrumental plural)
charcicy (locative singular)
charcicach (locative plural)
charcico (singular vocative)
charcice (plural vocative)


kucka

kucka (nominative singular)
kucki (nominative plural)
kucki (genitive singular)
kucek (genitive plural)
kucce (dative singular)
kuckom (dative plural)
kuckę (accusative singular)
kucki (accusative plural)
kucką (instrumental singular)
kuckami (instrumental plural)
kucce (locative singular)
kuckach (locative plural)
kucko (singular vocative)
kucki (plural vocative)


cielica

cieliczka (diminutive)
cielica (nominative singular)
cielice (nominative plural)
cielicy (genitive singular)
cielic (genitive plural)
cielicy (dative singular)
cielicom (dative plural)
cielicę (accusative singular)
cielice (accusative plural)
cielicą (instrumental singular)
cielicami (instrumental plural)
cielicy (locative singular)
cielicach (locative plural)
cielico (singular vocative)
cielice (plural vocative)


jałoszka

jałoszka (nominative singular)
jałoszki (nominative plural)
jałoszki (genitive singular)
jałoszek (genitive plural)
jałoszce (dative singular)
jałoszkom (dative plural)
jałoszkę (accusative singular)
jałoszki (accusative plural)
jałoszką (instrumental singular)
jałoszkami (instrumental plural)
jałoszce (locative singular)
jałoszkach (locative plural)
jałoszko (singular vocative)
jałoszki (plural vocative)


jałowica

jałowica (nominative singular)
jałowice (nominative plural)
jałowicy (genitive singular)
jałowic (genitive plural)
jałowicy (dative singular)
jałowicom (dative plural)
jałowicę (accusative singular)
jałowice (accusative plural)
jałowicą (instrumental singular)
jałowicami (instrumental plural)
jałowicy (locative singular)
jałowicach (locative plural)
jałowico (singular vocative)
jałowice (plural vocative)


kluka

(Kociewie, Malbork) pole or rod with prongs or a hook on the end


rysica

rysica (nominative singular)
rysice (nominative plural)
rysicy (genitive singular)
rysic (genitive plural)
rysicy (dative singular)
rysicom (dative plural)
rysicę (accusative singular)
rysice (accusative plural)
rysicą (instrumental singular)
rysicami (instrumental plural)
rysicy (locative singular)
rysicach (locative plural)
rysico (singular vocative)
rysice (plural vocative)


szczyglica

szczyglica (nominative singular)
szczyglice (nominative plural)
szczyglicy (genitive singular)
szczyglic (genitive plural)
szczyglicy (dative singular)
szczyglicom (dative plural)
szczyglicę (accusative singular)
szczyglice (accusative plural)
szczyglicą (instrumental singular)
szczyglicami (instrumental plural)
szczyglicy (locative singular)
szczyglicach (locative plural)
szczyglico (singular vocative)
szczyglice (plural vocative)

Carduelis carduelis
Carduelis carduelis#Translingual

female European goldfinch, Eurasian goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis)


wróbliczka

wróbel (masculine)
wróbliczka (nominative singular)
wróbliczki (nominative plural)
wróbliczki (genitive singular)
wróbliczek (genitive plural)
wróbliczce (dative singular)
wróbliczkom (dative plural)
wróbliczkę (accusative singular)
wróbliczki (accusative plural)
wróbliczką (instrumental singular)
wróbliczkami (instrumental plural)
wróbliczce (locative singular)
wróbliczkach (locative plural)
wróbliczko (singular vocative)
wróbliczki (plural vocative)


siwka

siwka (nominative singular)
siwki (nominative plural)
siwki (genitive singular)
siwek (genitive plural)
siwce (dative singular)
siwkom (dative plural)
siwkę (accusative singular)
siwki (accusative plural)
siwką (instrumental singular)
siwkami (instrumental plural)
siwce (locative singular)
siwkach (locative plural)
siwko (singular vocative)
siwki (plural vocative)

Coracias garrulus
Coracias garrulus#Translingual


kurak

kurak (nominative singular)
kuraki (nominative plural)
kuraka (genitive singular)
kuraków (genitive plural)
kurakowi (dative singular)
kurakom (dative plural)
kuraka (accusative singular)
kuraki (accusative plural)
kurakiem (instrumental singular)
kurakami (instrumental plural)
kuraku (locative singular)
kurakach (locative plural)
kuraku (singular vocative)
kuraki (plural vocative)

(hunting, usually in the plural) phasianid


jarka

jarka (nominative singular)
jarki (nominative plural)
jarki (genitive singular)
jarek (genitive plural)
jarce (dative singular)
jarkom (dative plural)
jarkę (accusative singular)
jarki (accusative plural)
jarką (instrumental singular)
jarkami (instrumental plural)
jarce (locative singular)
jarkach (locative plural)
jarko (singular vocative)
jarki (plural vocative)


gularz

gularz m animal (female equivalent gula)

gula (feminine)
gularz (nominative singular)
gularze (nominative plural)
gularza (genitive singular)
gularzy (genitive plural)
gularzowi (dative singular)
gularzom (dative plural)
gularza (accusative singular)
gularze (accusative plural)
gularzem (instrumental singular)
gularzami (instrumental plural)
gularzu (locative singular)
gularzach (locative plural)
gularzu (singular vocative)
gularze (plural vocative)

Holonym: drób


samura

samurka (diminutive)
samura (nominative singular)
samury (nominative plural)
samury (genitive singular)
samur (genitive plural)
samurze (dative singular)
samurom (dative plural)
samurę (accusative singular)
samury (accusative plural)
samurą (instrumental singular)
samurami (instrumental plural)
samurze (locative singular)
samurach (locative plural)
samuro (singular vocative)
samury (plural vocative)


młódka

młódka (nominative singular)
młódki (nominative plural)
młódki (genitive singular)
młódek (genitive plural)
młódce (dative singular)
młódkom (dative plural)
młódkę (accusative singular)
młódki (accusative plural)
młódką (instrumental singular)
młódkami (instrumental plural)
młódce (locative singular)
młódkach (locative plural)
młódko (singular vocative)
młódki (plural vocative)

a female animal that has not yet had offspring or is having offspring for the first time


cieciorka

cieciorka (nominative singular)
cieciorki (nominative plural)
cieciorki (genitive singular)
cieciorek (genitive plural)
cieciorce (dative singular)
cieciorkom (dative plural)
cieciorkę (accusative singular)
cieciorki (accusative plural)
cieciorką (instrumental singular)
cieciorkami (instrumental plural)
cieciorce (locative singular)
cieciorkach (locative plural)
cieciorko (singular vocative)
cieciorki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian cicerchia, from Latin cicercula.


sunia

sunia (nominative singular)
sunie (nominative plural)
suni (genitive singular)
suń (genitive plural)
suni (genitive plural)
suni (dative singular)
suniom (dative plural)
sunię (accusative singular)
sunie (accusative plural)
sunią (instrumental singular)
suniami (instrumental plural)
suni (locative singular)
suniach (locative plural)
suniu (singular vocative)
sunie (plural vocative)


jeżyca

jeżyca (nominative singular)
jeżyce (nominative plural)
jeżycy (genitive singular)
jeżyc (genitive plural)
jeżycy (dative singular)
jeżycom (dative plural)
jeżycę (accusative singular)
jeżyce (accusative plural)
jeżycą (instrumental singular)
jeżycami (instrumental plural)
jeżycy (locative singular)
jeżycach (locative plural)
jeżyco (singular vocative)
jeżyce (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ežica. By surface analysis, jeż + -yca.


samiec alfa

samiec alfa m animal (female equivalent samica alfa)

samica alfa (feminine)
samiec alfa (nominative singular)
samce alfa (nominative plural)
samca alfa (genitive singular)
samców alfa (genitive plural)
samcowi alfa (dative singular)
samcom alfa (dative plural)
samca alfa (accusative singular)
samce alfa (accusative plural)
samcem alfa (instrumental singular)
samcami alfa (instrumental plural)
samcu alfa (locative singular)
samcach alfa (locative plural)
samcu alfa (singular vocative)
samce alfa (plural vocative)

(zoology) alpha male (dominant male animal)


samiec alfa

samiec alfa m pers (female equivalent samica alfa)

samica alfa (feminine)
samiec alfa (nominative singular)
samcy (nominative plural)
samce  alfa (derogatory nominative plural)
samca alfa (genitive singular)
samców alfa (genitive plural)
samcowi alfa (dative singular)
samcom alfa (dative plural)
samca alfa (accusative singular)
samców alfa (accusative plural)
samcem alfa (instrumental singular)
samcami alfa (instrumental plural)
samcu alfa (locative singular)
samcach alfa (locative plural)
samcze alfa (singular vocative)
samcy alfa (plural vocative)

(Internet slang, derogatory) alpha male (leading man)


łosza

łosza (nominative singular)
łosze (nominative plural)
łoszy (genitive singular)
łosz (genitive plural)
łoszy (genitive plural)
łoszy (dative singular)
łoszom (dative plural)
łoszę (accusative singular)
łosze (accusative plural)
łoszą (instrumental singular)
łoszami (instrumental plural)
łoszy (locative singular)
łoszach (locative plural)
łoszo (singular vocative)
łosze (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old Ruthenian *лоша́ (*lošá), from a Turkic language. First attested in 1747–1756. Compare Russian ло́шадь (lóšadʹ).

ref

Renata Bronikowska (2018) “łosza”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]


kapłon

kapłon (nominative singular)
kapłony (nominative plural)
kapłona (genitive singular)
kapłonów (genitive plural)
kapłonowi (dative singular)
kapłonom (dative plural)
kapłona (accusative singular)
kapłony (accusative plural)
kapłonem (instrumental singular)
kapłonami (instrumental plural)
kapłonie (locative singular)
kapłonach (locative plural)
kapłonie (singular vocative)
kapłony (plural vocative)

→ Romanian: clapon

Borrowed from Middle High German kappūn, from Latin cāpō.

capon (a cockerel which has been gelded and fattened for the table)