ver

From Latin vērus (“true”), from Proto-Italic *wēros, from a Proto-Indo-European *weh₁-ros, from *weh₁- (“true”).


set

From Latin septem, from Proto-Italic *septem. Cognates include Italian sette and French sept.


tre

From Latin trēs, from Proto-Italic *trēs. Cognates include Italian tre and French trois.


un

From Latin ūnus, from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos. Cognates include Italian uno and French un.


ca

Inherited from Latin casa. Compare Italian casa, Lombard cà.


Turin

→ Armenian: Թուրին (Tʻurin)

→ Czech: Turín

→ Dutch: Turijn

→ English: Turin

→ French: Turin

→ Galician: Turín

→ German: Turin

→ Polish: Turyn

→ Portuguese: Turim

→ Russian: Тури́н (Turín)

→ Spanish: Turín

→ Swedish: Turin

From Latin Augusta Taurinōrum, ultimately from the name of the Taurini tribe.


union

Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem (“oneness, unity”), from Latin ūnus (“one”).


vita

From Latin vīta, from Proto-Italic *gʷītā, possibly a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂, from the root *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”).


esse

esse (infinitive)
essend
i (first-person indicative present singular)

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse.


montagna

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin montānia, a collective based on Latin montem.


dent

From Latin dēns, dentem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dénts, *h₃dónts.


trist

Inherited from Vulgar Latin trīstus, from Latin trīstis. Compare Italian tristo.


pais

Inherited from Late Latin pāgēnsis. Compare Italian paese, French pays

montagne dël me pais


des

From Latin decem, from Proto-Italic *dekem. Cognates include Italian diece and French dix.


tut

From Vulgar Latin tōttus, alteration of Latin tōtus.


argent

Ultimately inherited from Latin argentum n.
Compare cognates Occitan argent m, Catalan argent m, Friulian arint m, Lombard arsgent, Italian argento m, and French argent m.


bosch

Vulgar Latin boscus, from Germanic *busk

na tàula `d bòsch


passé

From Vulgar Latin *passāre, derived from Latin passus (“step”, noun).


ses

From Latin sex, from Proto-Italic *seks. Cognates include Italian sei and French six.


venial

From Late Latin veniālis (“pardonable”) (probably via Italian veniale), from Latin venia (“forgiveness”).


tragedia

From Latin tragoedia, from Ancient Greek τρᾰγῳδῐ́ᾱ (tragōidíā), from τρᾰ́γος (trágos, “male goat”) + ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song”).


mangé

mangé (infinitive)
mangiand (participle present)
avèj (auxiliary)
mangià (masculine participle past singular)
mangià (masculine participle past plural)
mangià (feminine participle past singular)
mangià (feminine participle past plural)
mangio (indicative present singular)
mange (indicative present singular)
mangia (indicative present singular)
mangioma (indicative plural present)
mange (indicative plural present)
mangio (indicative plural present)
mangiava (imperfect indicative singular)
mangiave (imperfect indicative singular)
mangiavo (imperfect indicative plural)
mangiave (imperfect indicative plural)
mangëraj (future indicative singular)
mangëras (future indicative singular)
mangërà (future indicative singular)
mangëroma (future indicative plural)
mangëreve (future indicative plural)
mangëran (future indicative plural)
mangërìa (conditional present singular)
mangërìe (conditional present singular)
mangërìo (conditional plural present)
mangërìe (conditional plural present)
mangia (imperative second-person singular)
mangioma (imperative plural)
mangè (imperative plural second-person)


eut

From Latin octō, from Proto-Italic *oktō. Cognates include Italian otto and French huit.


strut

From the past participle of dëstrue (“to melt, destroy”), from Vulgar Latin *destrugo (“I destroy”).


doi

From Latin duo, from Proto-Italic *duō. Cognates include Italian due and Spanish dos.


luv

For Vulgar Latin *lūpus instead of the attested Latin lupus (which would have given **lov, compare Ligurian lô, Lombard lov/loff or Venetan lovo), also reflected by Italian lupo, perhaps imitative of the wolf's howling.

onomatopoeic

imitative


mur

From Latin mūrum, accusative singular of mūrus.


eva

From Latin aqua. Compare French eau, Romansch ava, ova.


bagna càuda

bagna cauda (dip made from anchovies, olive oil and garlic)


andè

From Early Medieval Latin andāre, of uncertain origin.


vorej

From Vulgar Latin volēre, regularized from Latin velle.


vëdde

From Latin vidēre, present active infinitive of videō.


sità

Inherited from Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”).


caté

La gent a dovrìa esse libra ëd caté e vende bin e sërvissi.

People should be free to buy and sell goods and services.


mondan

From Late Latin mundānus. Compare French mondain.


tajé

From Late Latin tāliāre, a verb based on Latin tālea (“cutting taken from a plant”).


velen

Ultimately from Latin venēnum. In this form, perhaps borrowed from Italian veleno.


fermé

From Latin firmō (“I confirm, make firm”).


quaranta

From Late Latin quarranta, from Latin quadraginta (“forty”), q.v.


foresta

Derived from Early Medieval Latin foresta.


strach

tired (physically, mentally, or emotionally fatigued)


lenga

From Latin lingua, from Old Latin dingua, from Proto-Italic *denɣwā, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.


fiorì

From Late Latin flōrīre, from Latin flōrēre.


Transnistria

Transnistria (a breakaway country in Moldova)


mineur

Borrowing from French mineur.
The inherited form is mënào


ridò

curtain (woven fabric to cover, e.g., windows)


velenos

From Late Latin venēnōsus, from Latin venēnum.


abimé

abimé (infinitive)
abimand (participle present)
avèj (auxiliary)
abimà (masculine participle past singular)
abimà (masculine participle past plural)
abimà (feminine participle past singular)
abimà (feminine participle past plural)
abimo (indicative present singular)
abime (indicative present singular)
abima (indicative present singular)
abimoma (indicative plural present)
abime (indicative plural present)
abimo (indicative plural present)
abimava (imperfect indicative singular)
abimave (imperfect indicative singular)
abimavo (imperfect indicative plural)
abimave (imperfect indicative plural)
abimraj (future indicative singular)
abimras (future indicative singular)
abimrà (future indicative singular)
abimroma (future indicative plural)
abimreve (future indicative plural)
abimran (future indicative plural)
abimrìa (conditional present singular)
abimrìe (conditional present singular)
abimrìo (conditional plural present)
abimrìe (conditional plural present)
abima (imperative second-person singular)
abimoma (imperative plural)
abimè (imperative plural second-person)


ceia

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin clēta.


verd

From Vulgar Latin virdis, from Latin viridis, viridem.


anciova

[ɑ̈ŋˈt͡ʃʊ(ʋ)ɑ̈]

From Ligurian anciôa, from Vulgar Latin *apiuva, from Latin aphyē (“small fry”), from Ancient Greek ἀφύη (aphúē).


rava

From Latin rāpa, neuter plural of rāpum, reinterpreted as a feminine singular.


mison

From Latin mansiō (“abode, home, dwelling”).


scòla

From Latin schola (“school”), from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ).


cadrega

From Vulgar Latin cathégra (attested in Pompeiian inscriptions), variant of Latin cathedra (“seat”), from Ancient Greek κᾰθέδρᾱ (kathédrā, “chair of a teacher, throne”), from κᾰτᾰ́ (katá, “down”) + ἕδρᾱ (hédrā, “seat”). Compare Lombard cadrega, Romansch chadregia, Ladin cariega, and Venetan carega.


monsù

From French monsieur, from mon (“my”, from Middle French mon, from Old French mun, from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin mum, a reduced variant of Latin meum, nominative neuter singular of meus) + sieur (“sir”, from the oblique case of Old French sire, from Vulgar Latin *seior, from Latin senior (“older, elder”)).

compound

mister, sir (a title or form of address for a man)


poj

From French pou (“louse”), from Latin pedīculus (“louse”).


piat

From Italian piatto (“dish”), from Vulgar Latin *plattus, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad, flat”).


Piemont

administrative region
administrative region

Piedmont (an administrative region in the north of Italy)


avèj

avèj (infinitive)
avend (participle present)
avèj (auxiliary)
avù (masculine participle past singular)
l'hai (indicative present singular)
l'heu (indicative present singular)
l’hèi (indicative present singular)
l'has (indicative present singular)
l'ha (indicative present singular)
l'oma (indicative plural present)
l'eve (indicative plural present)
l'han (indicative plural present)
l'avìa (imperfect indicative singular)
l'avìës (imperfect indicative singular)
l'avìo (imperfect indicative plural)
l'avìës (imperfect indicative plural)
l'avrai (future indicative singular)
l'avras (future indicative singular)
l'avrà (future indicative singular)
l'avroma (future indicative plural)
l'avreve (future indicative plural)
l'avran (future indicative plural)
l'avrìa (conditional present singular)
l'avrìës (conditional present singular)
l'avrìo (conditional plural present)
l'avrìës (conditional plural present)
l'àbia (present singular subjunctive)
l'àbiës (present singular subjunctive)
l'àbio (plural present subjunctive)
l'àbiës (plural present subjunctive)
l'avèissa (imperfect singular subjunctive)
l'avèissës (imperfect singular subjunctive)
l'avèisso (imperfect plural subjunctive)
l'avèissës (imperfect plural subjunctive)
àbie (imperative second-person singular)
avoma (imperative plural)
avèje (imperative plural second-person)


fojòt

A terracotta pot, with a space underneath for a heater, used to make bagna cauda or fonduta.


neuse

From Vulgar Latin *nocĕre, from Latin nocēre.


bonet

From Middle French bonet (Modern French bonnet), from Old French bonet (“material from which hats are made”), from Frankish *bunni (“that which is bound”), from Proto-Germanic *bundiją (“bundle”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie”). Cognate with English bonnet, Norman bannète and Portuguese boné.

(by extension) A sort of rounded cake mold.

A traditional Piedmontese pudding prepared with cocoa and amaretti.


bondon

Ultimately from Gaulish *bunda, feminine form of *bundos (“bottom”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰ-, *bʰudʰmḗn. Cognate with French bondon.


Giairo

From Latin Iaīrus, from Ancient Greek Ἰάϊρος (Iáïros), from Biblical Hebrew יָאִיר (Ya'ir).

E eccou, un d'i principai de la sinagoga, për nom Giairo, a ven da chiel, e vëdand-lou, a së campa a i so pè.

1834, Pierre Bert, 'L Testament Neuv de Nossëgnour Gesu-Crist: tradout in lingua piemonteisa:

And, behold, there cometh one of the rulers of the synagogue, Jairus by name; and when he saw him, he fell at his feet, (KJV)

a male given name, equivalent to English Jair


Pininfarina

English: Pininfarina

Italian: Pininfarina

pinin + Farina. From the founder patriarch of the Pininfarina family, who was the youngest brother (pinin) of a family named Farina.


tajarin

→ Catalan: tallarí

→ Italian: tajarin

→ Portuguese: talharim

→ Spanish: tallarín

From the root of tajé (“to cut”) + -in (noun-forming diminutive suffix).

af

(chiefly in the plural) taglierini, tagliolini (pasta thinner than tagliatelle)

(particularly) A type of it that is thicker than capellini, traditionally served with meat sauces; a dish of Langhe and Montferrat.


volté

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *vol(vi)tāre, derived from Latin volvere.


vardé

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin wardāre.


travajé

From Vulgar Latin *tripāliāre (“torment”), from Late Latin tripālium (“torture device”).


primièr

From Latin prīmārius. Replaced by prim or prum, borrowed from Italian primo.


milsa

From Lombardic or Old High German milza, from Proto-West Germanic *miltijā, *meltā, from Proto-Germanic *meltǭ. Cognate with German Milz, English milt.


zòna

From Latin zōna, from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).


quatr

From Latin quattuor, from Proto-Italic *kʷettwōr. Cognates include Italian quattro and French quatre.


neuv

From Latin novem, from Proto-Italic *nowem. Cognates include Italian nove and French neuf.


giaj

From Latin gagāten, accusative singular of gagātes (“jet”), from Ancient Greek Γαγάτης (Gagátēs, “lignite; jet; literally ‘stone of Gagas’”).


euv

Inherited from Vulgar Latin (*)ŏvum, from Classical Latin ōvum.


sufrì

From Vulgar Latin *sufferīre, from Latin sufferre.


rusié

From Vulgar Latin *rōsicāre, frequentative based on Latin rōdere (“gnaw”).


miraj

From Vulgar Latin *mīrāculum (“mirror”), a noun based on Latin mīrārī (“gaze at”).


apress

From Late Latin ad pressum, from Latin ad + pressum.

I andrai apres avèj netià.


bianch

From Early Medieval Latin blancus, from Frankish. Compare Italian bianco.


ciav

From Latin clavis. Compare Portuguese chave and Venetan ciave.


Giapon

From French Japon, from Malay Jepang, from Hokkien 日本 (Ji̍t-pún), from Middle Chinese 日本 (ȵiɪt̚ puən^X). Compare Italian Giappone, Lombard Gjapon.


còrp

From Latin corpus ("body"). Compare to Lombard còrp, Italian corpo, Spanish cuerpo, Catalan cos, French corps, Romanian corp, Friulian cuarp.


frèid

head

frèid m (feminine singular freida, masculine plural frèid, feminine plural freide)

freida (feminine singular)
frèid (masculine plural)
freide (feminine plural)

From Latin frīgidus (“cold”) (through a syncopated Vulgar Latin or Late Latin form frigdus, fricdus, attested in the Appendix Probi, or fridus, on a Pompeian inscription).


bicerin

From bicer (“glass, cup”) + -in (diminutive suffix). Compare Italian bicchierino.

af

un bicerin ëd vin

ël bicerin a l'é na beivanda piemontèisa

A Turinese beverage made of espresso, hot chocolate, and milk.


Val d'Osta

→ English: Valdosta

Autonomous region of Italy situated in the Alps. See Valle d'Aosta


figlol

From Latin filiolus, diminutive from fīlius (“son”) + -olus.


pitor

Inherited from Latin pictor, pictōrem (“painter”).


brusson

bilberry, whortleberry, blueberry, bearberry, cranberry, lingonberry, cowberry, huckleberry; a plant of the genus Vaccinium

a fruit of a plant of the genus Vaccinium


giassa

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *glacium/a, from Latin glaciēs.


ancheuj

Compare Ligurian ancheu, Italian ancoi, Venetan ancoi, Ladin ncuei

Piemontèis Ancheuj (mensil)

Ancheuj a l'é parlà ant la penìsola itàlica.

Today it is spoken in the Italic peninsula.


s-ciòp

Compare Italian schioppo, Venetan s-ciòpo.

ël motor a s-ciòp

ël s-ciòp ëd la prima guèra mondial


guèra

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin werra. Compare Italian guerra, Venetan guèra.

la prima guèra mondial