پس گرفتن

head

پَس گِرِفتَن

fa-verb

پَس گِرِفتَن

پَس گِرِفتَن (canonical)
pas gereftan (romanization)
پس گرفتن (infinitive)
pas gereftán (infinitive)
پس گیر (present stem)
pas gir (present stem)
پس گرفت (past stem)
pas gereft (past stem)
پس گیرنده (participle present)
pas girandé (participle present)
پس گرفته (participle past)
pas gerefté (participle past)
پس گیرم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
pas gíram (aorist first-person indicative singular)
پس گیری (aorist indicative second-person singular)
pas gíri (aorist indicative second-person singular)
پس گیرد (aorist indicative singular third-person)
pas gírad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
پس گیریم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
pas gírim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
پس گیرید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
pas gírid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
پس گیرند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
pas gírand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
پس میگیرم (first-person indicative present singular)
pas mí-giram (first-person indicative present singular)
پس میگیری (indicative present second-person singular)
pas mí-giri (indicative present second-person singular)
پس میگیرد (indicative present singular third-person)
pas mí-girad (indicative present singular third-person)
پس میگیریم (first-person indicative plural present)
pas mí-girim (first-person indicative plural present)
پس میگیرید (indicative plural present second-person)
pas mí-girid (indicative plural present second-person)
پس میگیرند (indicative plural present third-person)
pas mí-girand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم پس میگیرم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram pas mí-giram (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری پس میگیری (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri pas mí-giri (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد پس میگیرد (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad pas mí-girad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم پس میگیریم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim pas mí-girim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید پس میگیرید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid pas mí-girid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند پس میگیرند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand pas mí-girand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
پس گرفتهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
pas gerefté-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
پس گرفتهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
pas gerefté-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
پس گرفته است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
pas gerefté ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
پس گرفتهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
pas gerefté-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
پس گرفتهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
pas gerefté-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
پس گرفتهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
pas gerefté-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
پس گرفتم (first-person indicative past singular)
pas geréftam (first-person indicative past singular)
پس گرفتی (indicative past second-person singular)
pas geréfti (indicative past second-person singular)
پس گرفت (indicative past singular third-person)
pas gereft (indicative past singular third-person)
پس گرفتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
pas geréftim (first-person indicative past plural)
پس گرفتید (indicative past plural second-person)
pas geréftid (indicative past plural second-person)
پس گرفتند (indicative past plural third-person)
pas geréftand (indicative past plural third-person)
پس میگرفتم (first-person indicative past singular)
pas mí-gereftam (first-person indicative past singular)
پس میگرفتی (indicative past second-person singular)
pas mí-gerefti (indicative past second-person singular)
پس میگرفت (indicative past singular third-person)
pas mí-gereft (indicative past singular third-person)
پس میگرفتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
pas mí-gereftim (first-person indicative past plural)
پس میگرفتید (indicative past plural second-person)
pas mí-gereftid (indicative past plural second-person)
پس میگرفتند (indicative past plural third-person)
pas mí-gereftand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم پس میگرفتم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam pas mí-gereftam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی پس میگرفتی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti pas mí-gerefti (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت پس میگرفت (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt pas mí-gereft (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم پس میگرفتیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim pas mí-gereftim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید پس میگرفتید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid pas mí-gereftid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند پس میگرفتند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand pas mí-gereftand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
پس گرفته بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
pas gerefté búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
پس گرفته بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pas gerefté búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
پس گرفته بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pas gerefté bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
پس گرفته بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pas gerefté búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
پس گرفته بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pas gerefté búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
پس گرفته بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
pas gerefté búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
پس خواهم گرفت (first-person future indicative singular)
pas xâhám gereft (first-person future indicative singular)
پس خواهی گرفت (future indicative second-person singular)
pas xâhí gereft (future indicative second-person singular)
پس خواهد گرفت (future indicative singular third-person)
pas xâhád gereft (future indicative singular third-person)
پس خواهیم گرفت (first-person future indicative plural)
pas xâhím gereft (first-person future indicative plural)
پس خواهید گرفت (future indicative plural second-person)
pas xâhíd gereft (future indicative plural second-person)
پس خواهند گرفت (future indicative plural third-person)
pas xâhánd gereft (future indicative plural third-person)
پس بگیرم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pas bégiram (first-person present singular subjunctive)
پس بگیری (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pas bégiri (present second-person singular subjunctive)
پس بگیرد (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pas bégirad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
پس بگیریم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pas bégirim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
پس بگیرید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pas bégirid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
پس بگیرند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pas bégirand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
پس گرفته باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
pas gerefté bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
پس گرفته باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
pas gerefté bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
پس گرفته باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
pas gerefté bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
پس گرفته باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
pas gerefté bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
پس گرفته باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
pas gerefté bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
پس گرفته باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
pas gerefté bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
پس بگیر (imperative second-person singular)
pas bégir (imperative second-person singular)
پس بگیرید (imperative plural second-person)
pas bégirid (imperative plural second-person)
پس گرفتن (infinitive)
pas gereftán (infinitive)
پس گیر (present stem)
pas gir (present stem)
پس گرفت (past stem)
pas gereft (past stem)
پس گیرنده (participle present)
pas girandé (participle present)
پس گرفته (participle past)
pas gerefté (participle past)
پس گیرم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
pas gíram (aorist first-person indicative singular)
پس گیری (aorist indicative second-person singular)
pas gíri (aorist indicative second-person singular)
پس گیره (aorist indicative singular third-person)
pas gíre (aorist indicative singular third-person)
پس گیریم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
pas gírim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
پس گیرین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
pas gírin (aorist indicative plural second-person)
پس گیرن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
pas gíran (aorist indicative plural third-person)
پس میگیرم (first-person indicative present singular)
pas mí-giram (first-person indicative present singular)
پس میگیری (indicative present second-person singular)
pas mí-giri (indicative present second-person singular)
پس میگیره (indicative present singular third-person)
pas mí-gire (indicative present singular third-person)
پس میگیریم (first-person indicative plural present)
pas mí-girim (first-person indicative plural present)
پس میگیرین (indicative plural present second-person)
pas mí-girin (indicative plural present second-person)
پس میگیرن (indicative plural present third-person)
pas mí-giran (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم پس میگیرم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram pas mí-giram (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری پس میگیری (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri pas mí-giri (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره پس میگیره (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre pas mí-gire (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم پس میگیریم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim pas mí-girim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین پس میگیرین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin pas mí-girin (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن پس میگیرن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran pas mí-giran (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
پس گرفتهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
pas gereftám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
پس گرفتهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
pas gereftí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
پس گرفته (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
pas gerefté (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
پس گرفتهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
pas gereftím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
پس گرفتهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
pas gereftín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
پس گرفتهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
pas gereftán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
پس گرفتم (first-person indicative past singular)
pas geréftam (first-person indicative past singular)
پس گرفتی (indicative past second-person singular)
pas geréfti (indicative past second-person singular)
پس گرفت (indicative past singular third-person)
pas geréft (indicative past singular third-person)
پس گرفتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
pas geréftim (first-person indicative past plural)
پس گرفتین (indicative past plural second-person)
pas geréftin (indicative past plural second-person)
پس گرفتن (indicative past plural third-person)
pas geréftan (indicative past plural third-person)
پس میگرفتم (first-person indicative past singular)
pas mí-greftam (first-person indicative past singular)
پس میگرفتی (indicative past second-person singular)
pas mí-grefti (indicative past second-person singular)
پس میگرفت (indicative past singular third-person)
pas mí-greft (indicative past singular third-person)
پس میگرفتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
pas mí-greftim (first-person indicative past plural)
پس میگرفتین (indicative past plural second-person)
pas mí-greftin (indicative past plural second-person)
پس میگرفتن (indicative past plural third-person)
pas mí-greftan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم پس میگرفتم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam pas mí-greftam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی پس میگرفتی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti pas mí-grefti (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت پس میگرفت (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt pas mí-greft (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم پس میگرفتیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim pas mí-greftim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین پس میگرفتین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin pas mí-greftin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن پس میگرفتن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan pas mí-greftan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
پس گرفته بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
pas gerefté búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
پس گرفته بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pas gerefté búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
پس گرفته بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pas gerefté bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
پس گرفته بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pas gerefté búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
پس گرفته بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pas gerefté búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
پس گرفته بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
pas gerefté búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
پس بگیرم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pas bégiram (first-person present singular subjunctive)
پس بگیری (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pas bégiri (present second-person singular subjunctive)
پس بگیره (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pas bégire (present singular subjunctive third-person)
پس بگیریم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pas bégirim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
پس بگیرین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pas bégirin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
پس بگیرن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pas bégiran (plural present subjunctive third-person)
پس گرفته باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
pas gerefté bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
پس گرفته باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
pas gerefté bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
پس گرفته باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
pas gerefté bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
پس گرفته باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
pas gerefté bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
پس گرفته باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
pas gerefté bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
پس گرفته باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
pas gerefté bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
پس بگیر (imperative second-person singular)
pas bégir (imperative second-person singular)
پس بگیرین (imperative plural second-person)
pas bégirin (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">پس گرفتن</i> (pas gereftán) (literary Iranian Persian)

داشتیم پس میگرفتیم

داشتم پس میگرفتم

داشتید پس میگرفتید

داشتی پس میگرفتی

داشتند پس میگرفتند

داشت پس میگرفت

داریم پس میگیریم

دارم پس میگیرم

دارید پس میگیرید

داری پس میگیری

دارند پس میگیرند

دارد پس میگیرد

پس گرفته است

پس گرفته بودیم

پس گرفته بودم

پس گرفته بودید

پس گرفته بودی

پس گرفته بودند

پس گرفته بود

پس خواهیم گرفت

پس خواهم گرفت

پس خواهید گرفت

پس خواهی گرفت

پس خواهند گرفت

پس خواهد گرفت

پس گرفته باشیم

پس گرفته باشم

پس گرفته باشید

پس گرفته باشی

پس گرفته باشند

پس گرفته باشد

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">پس گرفتن</i> (pas gereftán) (colloquial Tehrani)

داشتیم پس میگرفتیم

داشتم پس میگرفتم

داشتین پس میگرفتین

داشتی پس میگرفتی

داشتن پس میگرفتن

داشت پس میگرفت

داریم پس میگیریم

دارم پس میگیرم

دارین پس میگیرین

داری پس میگیری

دارن پس میگیرن

داره پس میگیره

پس گرفته بودیم

پس گرفته بودم

پس گرفته بودین

پس گرفته بودی

پس گرفته بودن

پس گرفته بود

پس گرفته باشیم

پس گرفته باشم

پس گرفته باشین

پس گرفته باشی

پس گرفته باشن

پس گرفته باشه

[pʰäs ɡɪ.ɾɪf.t̪ʰän]

[pʰäs ɡɪ.ɾɪf.t̪ʰän]

[pʰäs ɡɪ.ɾɪf.t̪ʰän]

From پَس (pas, “back, behind”) + گِرِفتَن (gereftan, “to take”).

af

2020 November 18, “چین ۶۸ اثر فرهنگی اش را از بریتانیا پس گرفت”, in irna.ir, Islamic Republic News Agency:

China recovered 68 of its cultural artifacts from Britain

čin 68 asar-e farhangi-aš-râ az beritâniyâ pas gereft


دست دادن

head

دَست دادَن • (dast dâdan)

fa-verb

دَست دادَن • (dast dâdan)

دَست دادَن (canonical)
dast dâdan (romanization)
دست دادن (infinitive)
dast dâdán (infinitive)
دست ده (present stem)
dast deh (present stem)
دست داد (past stem)
dast dâd (past stem)
دست دهنده (participle present)
dast dehandé (participle present)
دست داده (participle past)
dast dâdé (participle past)
دست دهم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
dast déham (aorist first-person indicative singular)
دست دهی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
dast déhi (aorist indicative second-person singular)
دست دهد (aorist indicative singular third-person)
dast déhad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
دست دهیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
dast déhim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
دست دهید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
dast déhid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
دست دهند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
dast déhand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
دست میدهم (first-person indicative present singular)
dast mí-deham (first-person indicative present singular)
دست میدهی (indicative present second-person singular)
dast mí-dehi (indicative present second-person singular)
دست میدهد (indicative present singular third-person)
dast mí-dehad (indicative present singular third-person)
دست میدهیم (first-person indicative plural present)
dast mí-dehim (first-person indicative plural present)
دست میدهید (indicative plural present second-person)
dast mí-dehid (indicative plural present second-person)
دست میدهند (indicative plural present third-person)
dast mí-dehand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم دست میدهم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram dast mí-deham (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری دست میدهی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri dast mí-dehi (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد دست میدهد (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad dast mí-dehad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم دست میدهیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim dast mí-dehim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید دست میدهید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid dast mí-dehid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند دست میدهند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand dast mí-dehand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
دست دادهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
dast dâdé-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
دست دادهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
dast dâdé-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
دست داده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
dast dâdé ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
دست دادهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
dast dâdé-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
دست دادهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
dast dâdé-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
دست دادهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
dast dâdé-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
دست دادم (first-person indicative past singular)
dast dấdam (first-person indicative past singular)
دست دادی (indicative past second-person singular)
dast dấdi (indicative past second-person singular)
دست داد (indicative past singular third-person)
dast dâd (indicative past singular third-person)
دست دادیم (first-person indicative past plural)
dast dấdim (first-person indicative past plural)
دست دادید (indicative past plural second-person)
dast dấdid (indicative past plural second-person)
دست دادند (indicative past plural third-person)
dast dấdand (indicative past plural third-person)
دست میدادم (first-person indicative past singular)
dast mí-dâdam (first-person indicative past singular)
دست میدادی (indicative past second-person singular)
dast mí-dâdi (indicative past second-person singular)
دست میداد (indicative past singular third-person)
dast mí-dâd (indicative past singular third-person)
دست میدادیم (first-person indicative past plural)
dast mí-dâdim (first-person indicative past plural)
دست میدادید (indicative past plural second-person)
dast mí-dâdid (indicative past plural second-person)
دست میدادند (indicative past plural third-person)
dast mí-dâdand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم دست میدادم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam dast mí-dâdam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی دست میدادی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti dast mí-dâdi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت دست میداد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt dast mí-dâd (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم دست میدادیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim dast mí-dâdim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید دست میدادید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid dast mí-dâdid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند دست میدادند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand dast mí-dâdand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
دست داده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
dast dâdé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
دست داده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
dast dâdé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
دست داده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
dast dâdé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
دست داده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
dast dâdé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
دست داده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
dast dâdé búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
دست داده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
dast dâdé búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
دست خواهم داد (first-person future indicative singular)
dast xâhám dâd (first-person future indicative singular)
دست خواهی داد (future indicative second-person singular)
dast xâhí dâd (future indicative second-person singular)
دست خواهد داد (future indicative singular third-person)
dast xâhád dâd (future indicative singular third-person)
دست خواهیم داد (first-person future indicative plural)
dast xâhím dâd (first-person future indicative plural)
دست خواهید داد (future indicative plural second-person)
dast xâhíd dâd (future indicative plural second-person)
دست خواهند داد (future indicative plural third-person)
dast xâhánd dâd (future indicative plural third-person)
دست بدهم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dast bédeham (first-person present singular subjunctive)
دست بدهی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dast bédehi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
دست بدهد (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dast bédehad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
دست بدهیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dast bédehim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
دست بدهید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dast bédehid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
دست بدهند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dast bédehand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
دست داده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
dast dâdé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
دست داده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
dast dâdé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
دست داده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
dast dâdé bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
دست داده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dast dâdé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
دست داده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
dast dâdé bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
دست داده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dast dâdé bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
دست بده (imperative second-person singular)
dast bédeh (imperative second-person singular)
دست بدهید (imperative plural second-person)
dast bédehid (imperative plural second-person)
دست دادن (infinitive)
dast dâdán (infinitive)
دست ده (present stem)
dast de (present stem)
دست داد (past stem)
dast dâd (past stem)
دست دهنده (participle present)
dast dahandé (participle present)
دست داده (participle past)
dast dâdé (participle past)
دست دم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
dast dam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
دست دی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
dast di (aorist indicative second-person singular)
دست ده (aorist indicative singular third-person)
dast de (aorist indicative singular third-person)
دست دیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
dast dim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
دست دین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
dast din (aorist indicative plural second-person)
دست دن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
dast dan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
دست میدم (first-person indicative present singular)
dast mí-dam (first-person indicative present singular)
دست میدی (indicative present second-person singular)
dast mí-di (indicative present second-person singular)
دست میده (indicative present singular third-person)
dast mí-de (indicative present singular third-person)
دست میدیم (first-person indicative plural present)
dast mí-dim (first-person indicative plural present)
دست میدین (indicative plural present second-person)
dast mí-din (indicative plural present second-person)
دست میدن (indicative plural present third-person)
dast mí-dan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم دست میدم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram dast mí-dam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری دست میدی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri dast mí-di (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره دست میده (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre dast mí-de (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم دست میدیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim dast mí-dim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین دست میدین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin dast mí-din (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن دست میدن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran dast mí-dan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
دست دادهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
dast dâdám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
دست دادهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
dast dâdí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
دست داده (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
dast dâdé (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
دست دادهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
dast dâdím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
دست دادهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
dast dâdín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
دست دادهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
dast dâdán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
دست دادم (first-person indicative past singular)
dast dấdam (first-person indicative past singular)
دست دادی (indicative past second-person singular)
dast dấdi (indicative past second-person singular)
دست داد (indicative past singular third-person)
dast dấd (indicative past singular third-person)
دست دادیم (first-person indicative past plural)
dast dấdim (first-person indicative past plural)
دست دادین (indicative past plural second-person)
dast dấdin (indicative past plural second-person)
دست دادن (indicative past plural third-person)
dast dấdan (indicative past plural third-person)
دست میدادم (first-person indicative past singular)
dast mí-dâdam (first-person indicative past singular)
دست میدادی (indicative past second-person singular)
dast mí-dâdi (indicative past second-person singular)
دست میداد (indicative past singular third-person)
dast mí-dâd (indicative past singular third-person)
دست میدادیم (first-person indicative past plural)
dast mí-dâdim (first-person indicative past plural)
دست میدادین (indicative past plural second-person)
dast mí-dâdin (indicative past plural second-person)
دست میدادن (indicative past plural third-person)
dast mí-dâdan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم دست میدادم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam dast mí-dâdam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی دست میدادی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti dast mí-dâdi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت دست میداد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt dast mí-dâd (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم دست میدادیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim dast mí-dâdim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین دست میدادین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin dast mí-dâdin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن دست میدادن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan dast mí-dâdan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
دست داده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
dast dâdé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
دست داده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
dast dâdé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
دست داده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
dast dâdé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
دست داده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
dast dâdé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
دست داده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
dast dâdé búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
دست داده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
dast dâdé búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
دست بدم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dast bédam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
دست بدی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dast bédi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
دست بده (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dast béde (present singular subjunctive third-person)
دست بدیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dast bédim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
دست بدین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dast bédin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
دست بدن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dast bédan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
دست داده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
dast dâdé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
دست داده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
dast dâdé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
دست داده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
dast dâdé bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
دست داده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dast dâdé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
دست داده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
dast dâdé bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
دست داده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dast dâdé bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
دست بده (imperative second-person singular)
dast béde (imperative second-person singular)
دست بدین (imperative plural second-person)
dast bédin (imperative plural second-person)
دست دادن (infinitive)
dast dâdán (infinitive)
دست ده (present stem)
dast de (present stem)
دست داد (past stem)
dast dâd (past stem)
دست دهنده (participle present)
dast dehandé (participle present)
دست داده (participle past)
dast dâdé (participle past)
دست دم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
dast dam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
دست دی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
dast dey (aorist indicative second-person singular)
دست ده (aorist indicative singular third-person)
dast dey (aorist indicative singular third-person)
دست دیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
dast deym (aorist first-person indicative plural)
دست دین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
dast deyn (aorist indicative plural second-person)
دست دن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
dast dan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
دست میدم (first-person indicative present singular)
dast mí-dam (first-person indicative present singular)
دست میدی (indicative present second-person singular)
dast mí-dey (indicative present second-person singular)
دست میده (indicative present singular third-person)
dast mí-de (indicative present singular third-person)
دست میدیم (first-person indicative plural present)
dast mí-deym (first-person indicative plural present)
دست میدین (indicative plural present second-person)
dast mí-deyn (indicative plural present second-person)
دست میدن (indicative plural present third-person)
dast mí-dan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم دست میدم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram dast mí-dam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری دست میدی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri dast mí-dey (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره دست میده (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre dast mí-de (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم دست میدیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim dast mí-dim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین دست میدین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin dast mí-deyn (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن دست میدن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran dast mí-dan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
دست دادهم (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
dast dâdám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
دست دادهی (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
dast dâdéy (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
دست داده (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
dast dâdé (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
دست دادهیم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
dast dâdéym (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
دست دادهین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
dast dâdéyn (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
دست دادهن (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
dast dâdán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
دست دادم (first-person indicative past singular)
dast dấdam (first-person indicative past singular)
دست دادی (indicative past second-person singular)
dast dấdi (indicative past second-person singular)
دست داد (indicative past singular third-person)
dast dấd (indicative past singular third-person)
دست دادیم (first-person indicative past plural)
dast dấdim (first-person indicative past plural)
دست دادین (indicative past plural second-person)
dast dấdin (indicative past plural second-person)
دست دادن (indicative past plural third-person)
dast dấdan (indicative past plural third-person)
دست میدادم (first-person indicative past singular)
dast mí-dâdam (first-person indicative past singular)
دست میدادی (indicative past second-person singular)
dast mí-dâdi (indicative past second-person singular)
دست میداد (indicative past singular third-person)
dast mí-dâd (indicative past singular third-person)
دست میدادیم (first-person indicative past plural)
dast mí-dâdim (first-person indicative past plural)
دست میدادین (indicative past plural second-person)
dast mí-dâdin (indicative past plural second-person)
دست میدادن (indicative past plural third-person)
dast mí-dâdan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم دست میدادم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam dast mí-dâdam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی دست میدادی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti dast mí-dâdi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت دست میداد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt dast mí-dâd (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم دست میدادیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim dast mí-dâdim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین دست میدادین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin dast mí-dâdin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن دست میدادن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan dast mí-dâdan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
دست داده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
dast dâdé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
دست داده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
dast dâdé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
دست داده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
dast dâdé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
دست داده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
dast dâdé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
دست داده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
dast dâdé búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
دست داده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
dast dâdé búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
دست بدم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dast bédam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
دست بدی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dast bédey (present second-person singular subjunctive)
دست بده (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dast béde (present singular subjunctive third-person)
دست بدیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dast bédeym (first-person plural present subjunctive)
دست بدین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dast bédeyn (plural present second-person subjunctive)
دست بدن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dast bédan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
دست داده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
dast dâdé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
دست داده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
dast dâdé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
دست داده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
dast dâdé bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
دست داده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dast dâdé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
دست داده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
dast dâdé bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
دست داده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dast dâdé bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
دست بده (imperative second-person singular)
dast béde (imperative second-person singular)
دست بدین (imperative plural second-person)
dast bédin (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">دست دادن</i> (dast dâdán) (literary Iranian Persian)

داشتیم دست میدادیم

داشتم دست میدادم

داشتید دست میدادید

داشتی دست میدادی

داشتند دست میدادند

داشت دست میداد

داریم دست میدهیم

دارم دست میدهم

دارید دست میدهید

داری دست میدهی

دارند دست میدهند

دارد دست میدهد

دست داده است

دست داده بودیم

دست داده بودم

دست داده بودید

دست داده بودی

دست داده بودند

دست داده بود

دست خواهیم داد

دست خواهم داد

دست خواهید داد

دست خواهی داد

دست خواهند داد

دست خواهد داد

دست داده باشیم

دست داده باشم

دست داده باشید

دست داده باشی

دست داده باشند

دست داده باشد

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">دست دادن</i> (dast dâdán) (colloquial Tehrani)

داشتیم دست میدادیم

داشتم دست میدادم

داشتین دست میدادین

داشتی دست میدادی

داشتن دست میدادن

داشت دست میداد

داریم دست میدیم

دارم دست میدم

دارین دست میدین

داری دست میدی

دارن دست میدن

داره دست میده

دست داده بودیم

دست داده بودم

دست داده بودین

دست داده بودی

دست داده بودن

دست داده بود

دست داده باشیم

دست داده باشم

دست داده باشین

دست داده باشی

دست داده باشن

دست داده باشه

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">دست دادن</i> (dast dâdán) (dialectal, Isfahan)

داشتیم دست میدادیم

داشتم دست میدادم

داشتین دست میدادین

داشتی دست میدادی

داشتن دست میدادن

داشت دست میداد

داریم دست میدیم

دارم دست میدم

دارین دست میدین

داری دست میدی

دارن دست میدن

داره دست میده

دست داده بودیم

دست داده بودم

دست داده بودین

دست داده بودی

دست داده بودن

دست داده بود

دست داده باشیم

دست داده باشم

دست داده باشین

دست داده باشی

دست داده باشن

دست داده باشه

From دَست (dast, “hand”) + دادَن (dâdan, “to give”).

af

علی با من دست داد.

to give one's hand (in marriage, in agreement, etc.)

کی دهد دست این غرض یا رب که همدستان شوند
خاطر مجموع ما، زلف پریشان شما

c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 12”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:

How these yearnings, o Lord, that become my companions come about:
The collected heart of mine, the scattered curls of yours.

kay dahad dast īn ğaraz yā rabb ki hamdastān šawand
xātir-i majmu'-i mā, zulf-i parēšān-i šumā

(of an emotion, etc.) to arise; to come about; to come upon (a person)

اگر دست بدهد

مشخّصات این درد را بجوییم و علّت یا علّتهایش را. و اگر دست داد، راه علاجش را.

1962, Jalal Al-e-Ahmad, غربزدگی [Occidentosis: A Plague from the West]:

Let us seek out the diagnosis for this pain, and its cause or causes. And, if possible, its cure.

mošaxxasât-e in dard râ bejuyim va ellat yâ ellat-hâ-yaš râ. va agar dast dâd, râh-e elâj-aš râ.


عفریت

head

عِفْرِیت • ('ifrīt)

fa-noun

عِفْرِیت • ('ifrīt)

عِفْرِیت (canonical)
'ifrīt (romanization)

→ Hindustani:

Urdu: عِفْرِیت ('ifrīt)

Hindi: इफ़्रीत (ifrīt)

→ Ottoman Turkish: عفریت ('ifrīt)

Turkish: ifrit

→ Punjabi: عِفْرِیت (ifrīt)


شخصیت

شَخصیَت (canonical)
šaxsiyyat (romanization)

→ Azerbaijani: şəxsiyyət

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: शख़्सियत (śaxsiyat)

Urdu: شخصیت (śaxsiyat)

Borrowed from Arabic شَخْصِيَّة (šaḵṣiyya).

bor+

شخصیت اصلی


طی

طی چند سال

(of a period of time) during, over, over the course of

طی بیانیهای این حمله را محکوم کرد.

He condemned this attack in a statement.

teyy-e bayâniye'i in hamle râ mahkum kard.


طی

Alternative spelling of تی (tey, “mop, squeegee”).


بوغچه

head

بوغچه • (bôğča)

fa-noun

بوغچه • (bôğča)

بوقچه بوقچه#Persian

Alternative form of بوقچه (bôqča, “bundle”)


ـستان

head

ـِستَان or ـستَان or سِتَان • (-estân or -stân or setân)

ـِستَان (canonical)
ـستَان (canonical)
سِتَان (canonical)
-estân (romanization)
-stân (romanization)
setân (romanization)

desc

ـستان<alt:ستان>

Dari: ـستان (-istān), ـستان (-stān), ستان (sitān)

ـستان<alt:ستان>

Iranian Persian: ـستان (-estân), ـستان (-stân), ستان (setân)

Tajik: -истон (-iston), -стон (-ston), -ситон (-siton)

→ Armenian: -ստան (-stan)

→ Assamese: -স্তান (-stan)

→ Azerbaijani: -istan

→ Bashkir: -стан (-stan)

→ Bengali: -স্তান (-stan)

→ Chagatai: ـستان

Uyghur: ـىستان (-istan)

Uzbek: -iston

→ Chinese: 斯坦 (sītǎn)

→ English: -istan, -stan

→ Georgian: -სტანი (-sṭani)

→ Gujarati: -ઇસ્તાન (-istān), -સ્તાન (-stān)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: -इस्तान (-istān), -स्तान (-stān)

Urdu: ـِسْتان (-istān), ـسْتان (-stān)

→ Kazakh: -стан (-stan)

→ Kyrgyz: -стан (-stan)

→ Malayalam: -സ്ഥാന് (-sthānŭ)

→ Ottoman Turkish: ـستان (-istan)

Turkish: -istan

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: -ਇਸਤਾਨ (-istān), -ਸਤਾਨ (-stān)

Shahmukhi script: ـِسْتان (-istān), ـسْتان (-stān)

→ Russian: -истан (-istan), -стан (-stan)

→ Sindhi: ـِسْتَانُ (-istānu), ـسْتانُ (-stānu)

→ Spanish: -istán

→ Tamil: -ஸ்தான் (-stāṉ)

→ Tatar: -стан (-stan)

→ Turkmen: -istan

[‿ɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]

[‿ɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]

[‿ɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]

From Middle Persian -stʾn' (-estān), from Old Persian 𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴 (s-t-a-n /stāna/), from Proto-Iranian *stā́nam (compare Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬁𐬥𐬀 (stāna)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stáHnam, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”). Cognate with Sanskrit स्थान (sthāna).


متفاوت

fa-adj

مُتَفاوِت • (motafâvet) (comparative مُتَفاوِتتَر (motafâvet-tar), superlative مُتَفاوِتتَرین (motafâvet-tarin))

مُتَفاوِت (canonical)
motafâvet (romanization)
مُتَفاوِتتَر (comparative)
مُتَفاوِتتَرین (superlative)

Borrowed from Arabic مُتَفَاوِت (mutafāwit).

bor+

این با آن متفاوت است.

در هند، طریقهای است که با روش منجمان روم و ایران متفاوت است بدین گونه که هندیان غالب احکام را با تکیه به حرکات ثوابت استنتاج میکنند نه سیارات.

In India, there is a doctrine which is different from the practice of the astrologers of Rome and Iran, in this way: the majority of Indians draw their rulings based on the movements of the constant stars, not the planets.

dar hind, tarīqa'ē bā rawiš-i munajjimān-i rūm u ērān mutafāwit ast bad-īn gōna ki hindīyān-i ğālib ahkām rā bā takya ba harakāt-i sawābit istintāj mē-kunand na sayyārāt.


باریجه

head

باریجه • (bârije)

fa-noun

باریجه • (bârije)


لوترا

head

لوتَرا • (lutrâ)

fa-noun

لوتَرا • (lutrâ)

مردم استرآباد به دو زبان سخن گویند: یکی به لوترا استرآبادی و دیگری به پارسی کردانی.

10th century, حدود العالم من المشرق الی المغرب [The Boundaries of The World from The East to the West"]:

The people of Astarabad speak in two languages: one is the secret language of Astarabad and the other is the Persian of Kurdān.

mardom-e astarâbâd be do zabân saxon guyand: yek-i be lutrâ[-ye] astarâbâdi va digar-i be pârsi-ye kordâni.

secret language, code language, argot, language known only to its speakers


درمنه

deramne (romanization)
dermane (romanization)

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dlmnk' /dramanag/, “wormwood”), formed + [Book Pahlavi needed] (-k' /-ag/) from a Proto-Iranian term for this plant *dramanah m.


فاخره

head

فاخره • (fâxere)

fa-noun

فاخره • (fâxere)

Sichuan pepper (any of the spice plants under the Zanthoxylum genus and their produce)


جال

Borrowed from Hindustani جال / जाल (jāl), from Sanskrit जाल (jāla).


اولو

olu (romanization)
ulu (romanization)
اولی (Arabic oblique)


شیب

head

شیب • (šêb, šib)

fa-noun

شیب • (šêb, šib)

bottom, base, lower part
fundament, bottom of human anatomy

bottom, base, lower part
base of a shield

wet ground made unequal and rugged by man tramping


شیب

fa-adj

شیب • (šêb, šib)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: شیو (şiv, şev)
Turkish: şiv, şev


احتیاج

head

احتیاج • (ehtiyâj) (plural احتیاجات (ehtiyâjât))

ehtiyâj (romanization)
احتیاجات (plural)

[ʔe̞ɦ.t̪ʰi.jɑːd͡ʒ]

[ʔe̞ɦ.t̪ʰi.jɑːd͡ʒ]

[ʔɪ.t̪ʰi.jɑːd͡ʒ]

Borrowed from Arabic اِحْتِيَاج (iḥtiyāj).

bor+

مست ترا به هیچ میی احتیاج نیست
رنج مرا ز هیچ طبیبی علاج نیست

c. 1320, Amīr Khusraw Dihlavī, “Ghazal 288”, in دیوانِ امیرخسرو دهلوی [Divan of Amīr Khusraw]:

Drunk, you have no need for any wine;
Anguished, I have no cure from any doctor.

mast tu-râ ba hêč may-ê ihtiyâj nêst
ranj ma-râ zi hêč tabîb-ê 'ilâj nêst


اندیشکده

head

اندیشکده • (andiškade) (plural اندیشکدهها (andiškade-hâ))

andiškade (romanization)
اندیشکدهها (plural)

From اندیش (andiš, “think”) + ـکده (-kade, “place, house”).


خوربار

head

خوربار • (xôrbâr)

خواربار خواربار#Persian


خواربار

خواربار • (xvârbâr)

[xʷɑːɾ.ˈbɑːɾ]

[xɑːɾ.bɑ́ːɾ]

[xɑːɾ.bɑ́ːɾ]

[xɑːɾ.bɑ́ːɾ]

[xɔːɾ.bɔ́ːɾ]

[xɒːɹ.bɒ́ːɹ]

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwʾlbʾl /xwārbār/, “food and drink”), a compound of [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwʾl /xwār/, “food”) + [Book Pahlavi needed] (bʾl /bār/, “fruit”); compare Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫟𐫇𐫀𐫡 𐫀𐫇𐫅 𐫁𐫀𐫡 (xwʾr ʾwd bʾr /xwār ud bār/, “food of all kinds”). Akin to Old Armenian խորբար (xorbar), Old Georgian ხუარბალი (xuarbali), Georgian ხორბალი (xorbali), Iranian borrowings.

cog

𐫟𐫇𐫀𐫡 𐫀𐫇𐫅 𐫁𐫀𐫡


وای

→ Turkish: vay

→ Azerbaijani: vay

PIE word
 *wáy
From Proto-Iranian *wáy, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáy, eventually from Proto-Indo-European *wai.
Cognate with Latin vae, English woe. Similar words also exist in Semitic, compare Aramaic וי (way), Arabic وَيْلٌ (waylun).


یقینا

یَقیناً (canonical)
yaqinan (romanization)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: यक़ीनन (yaqīnan)

Urdu: یَقِیْناً (yaqīnan)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਯਕੀਨਨ (yakīnan)

Shahmukhi script: یَقِیْناً (yaqīnan)

Borrowed from Arabic يَقِينًا (yaqīnan), adverbial accusative of يَقِين (yaqīn). By surface analysis, یقین (yaqin) + ـاً (-an).

surf

الان دیگه یقینا بهار هست.

indeed, definitely, for sure, surely, undoubtedly


تجهیزات

head

تجهیزات • (tajhizât)

fa-noun

تجهیزات • (tajhizât)

[t̪ʰäd͡ʒ.hiː.zɑ́ːt̪]

[t̪ʰäd͡ʒ.hiː.zɑ́ːt̪]

[t̪ʰä.d͡ʒiː.zɑ́ːt̪]

[t̪ʰä.d͡ʒi.zɔ́ːt̪]

[t̪ʰæd͡ʒ.hiː.zɒ́ːt̪]

Borrowed from Arabic تَجْهِيزَات (tajhīzāt).

bor+

تجهیزات مناسب

تجهیزات پزشکی

تجهیزات ایمنی

به گزارش ایرنا عبدالله حبیبی روز چهارشنبه در آیین توزیع تجهیزات ورزشی در بین مدارس مناطق کم برخوردار استان بیان کرد: توجه به مناطق کم برخوردار و ایجاد فرصتهای برابر آموزشی و تربیتی یکی از اولویتهای مجموعه تعلیم و تربیت استان است و بر این اساس امروز تجهیزات ورزشی در بین مدارس مناطق کم برخوردار استان توزیع شد.

2024 May 29, “توزیع ۳۰ میلیارد ریال تجهیزات ورزشی در بین مدارس مناطق کم برخوردار خوزستان”, in irna.ir, Islamic Republic News Agency:

According to IRNA, on the occasion of the distribution of exercise equipment in schools in the province's underprivileged regions, Abdollah Habibi announced on Wednesday: "Concern for the underprivileged regions and the creation of equal educational and training opportunities is one of the priorities of the province's educational and training system, and on this basis, exercise equipment was distributed between schools in the province's underprivileged regions."

be gozâreš-e irnâ abdollâh habibi ruz-e čahâršambe dar âyin-e towzi'-e tajhizât-e varzeši dar beyn-e madâres-e manâteq-e kam barxordâr-e ostân bayân kard: tavajjoh be manâteq-e kam barxordâr va ijâd-e forsat-hâ-ye barâbar-e âmuzeši va tarbiyati yeki az owlaviyyat-hâ-ye majmu'e-ye ta'lim va tartib-e ostân ast va bar in asâs emruz tajhizât-e varzeši dar beyn-e madâres-e manâteq-e kam barxordâr-e ostân towzi' šod.

تجهیز تجهیز#Persian


قابلیت

Borrowed from Arabic قَابِلِيَّة (qābiliyya).


ترشه

head

ترشه • (torše)

fa-noun

ترشه • (torše)

ترشک ترشک#Persian

Alternative form of ترشک (toršak, “sorrel, dock”)


ترشک

→ Azerbaijani: turşəng

→ Uzbek: turshak (“dried apricots”)

[t̪ʰoɹ.ʃǽkʲ]

From ترش (torš, “sour”) + ـک (-ak). Compare Armenian թրթնջուկ (tʻrtʻnǰuk, “sorrel”).


وبا

head

وبا • (vabâ)

fa-noun

وبا • (vabâ)

همهگیری وبا

واکسن وبا

(obsolete) epidemic, plague (in general)


تخصص

Borrowed from Arabic تَخَصُّص (taḵaṣṣuṣ).

bor+

در تشخیص و درمان بیماریهای پوست، مو و ناخن تخصص دارد.

He specializes in diagnosing and curing skin, hair, and nail diseases.

dar tašxis va darmân-e bimâri-hâ-ye pust, mu o nâxon taxassos dârad.


منافع

Borrowed from Arabic مَنَافِع (manāfiʕ).

منفعت منفعت#Persian


دریچه

head

دریچه • (dariče) (plural دریچهها (dariče-hâ))

dariče (romanization)
دریچهها (plural)
دریچه (singular)
daričé (singular)
دریچهها (plural)
dariče-hấ (plural)
دریچها (colloquial plural)
daričeấ (plural)
دریچه را (definite direct-object singular)
daričé râ (definite direct-object singular)
دریچه رو (colloquial definite direct-object singular)
daričá ro (definite direct-object singular)
دریچهها را (definite direct-object plural)
dariče-hấ râ (definite direct-object plural)
دریچها رو (colloquial definite direct-object plural)
daričeấ ro (definite direct-object plural)
دریچهٔ (ezafe singular)
daričé-ye (ezafe singular)
دریچههای (ezafe plural)
dariče-hấ-ye (ezafe plural)
دریچهای (colloquial ezafe plural)
daričeấ-ye (ezafe plural)
دریچهای (definite relative singular)
دریچهای (indefinite singular stressed)
daričé-i (definite relative singular)
daričé-i (indefinite singular stressed)
دریچههایی (definite plural relative)
دریچههایی (indefinite plural stressed)
dariče-hấ-yi (definite plural relative)
dariče-hấ-yi (indefinite plural stressed)
دریچهایی (colloquial definite plural relative)
دریچهایی (colloquial indefinite plural stressed)
daričeấ-yi (definite plural relative)
daričeấ-yi (indefinite plural stressed)

→ Arabic: درقة (daraqa)

→ Andalusian Arabic: دَارْقَة (dārqa)

→ Catalan: darga

→ Portuguese: adarga

→ Spanish: adarga

→ Gulf Arabic: دريشة (darīša)

→ Somali: dariishad

→ Swahili: dirisha

→ Kikuyu: ndirica

→ Bashkir: тәҙрә (təźrə)

→ Chulym: täräčä

→ Gujarati: દરીચા (darīcā)

→ Hindustani:

→ Hindi: दरीचा (darīcā)

→ Urdu: دریچہ (darīcah)

→ Kalmyk: терз (terz)

→ Kholosi: daliča

→ Kazakh: терезе (tereze)

→ Kumyk: терезе (tereze)

→ Karachay-Balkar: терезе (tereze)

→ Kyrgyz: терезе (tereze)

→ Old Anatolian Turkish: دریچه

→ Ottoman Turkish: دریچه (derîçe)

→ Turkish: deriçe

→ Punjabi:

→ Gurmukhi script: ਦਰੀਚਾ (darīcā)

→ Shahmukhi script: دریچہ (darīcah)

→ Sindhi:

→ Devanagari script: दरी (darī)

→ Arabic script: دري (darī)

→ Tatar: тәрәзә (täräzä)

→ Uyghur: دېرىزە (dërize)

→ Uzbek: deraza

→ Tajik: тиреза (tireza)

[d̪ä.ɾiː.t͡ʃʰǽ]

[d̪ä.ɾiː.t͡ʃʰǽ]

[d̪ä.ɾiː.t͡ʃʰǽ]

[d̪ä.ɾi.t͡ʃʰǽ]

[d̪æ.ɹiː.t͡ʃʰé]

[d̪ä.ɾi.t͡ʃʰǽ]

From در (dar, “door”) + ـچه (-če, diminutive suffix), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer-.

small door, shutter; (small) window; a small hole for the admission of light; panel, pane; lid, cover for an opening; wicket; valve; a mold in which goldsmiths cast gold and silver


سلماس

سلماس • (salmâs)

fa-proper noun

سلماس • (salmâs)

West Azerbaijan Province
West Azerbaijan Province#English

Salmas (a city in West Azerbaijan Province, Iran; about ninety kilometres north-northwest of Urmia)

Salmas County (a county of West Azerbaijan Province, Iran)


مرند

[mä.ɾän̪d̪̥]

[mæ.ɹæn̪d̪̥]

Unknown, see Arabic مَرَنْد (marand) above.

Marand (a city in East Azerbaijan, Iran)

Marand County (a county of East Azerbaijan, Iran)


رخصت

head

رُخْصَت • (roxsat)

fa-noun

رُخْصَت • (roxsat)

رُخْصَت (canonical)
roxsat (romanization)


رخصت

head

رُخْصَت • (roxsat)

→ Armenian: ռուխսաթ (ṙuxsatʻ)

→ Azerbaijani: rüxsət

→ Bashkir: рөхсәт (röxsət)

→ Gujarati: રુખસત (rukhsat)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: रुख़सत (ruxsat)

Urdu: رُخْصَت (ruxsat)

→ Marwari: रुखसत (rukhsat)

→ Middle Georgian: რუხსათი (ruxsati)

→ Nepali: रुखसत (rukhasat)

→ Punjabi: ruxsat

Gurmukhi script: ਰੁਖ਼ਸਤ

Shahmukhi script: رُخصَت

→ Sindhi:

Arabic script: رُخْصَتُ

Devanagari script: रुख्सत

فرصت فرصت#Persian

used by a zurkhaneh or traditional Persian wrestling athlete prior to combat in order to show respect to the mentors or former athletes; the affirmitive reply is فرصت (forsat), given by the morshed or the mentor


شلوق

fa-adj

شلوق • (šoluq)

شلوغ شلوغ#Persian


مدنیت

مَدَنِیَّت (canonical)
madaniyyat (romanization)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مدنیت (medeniyet). By surface analysis, مدنی (madani) + ـیت (-iyyat).


دادار

head

دادار • (dâdâr)

fa-noun

دادار • (dâdâr)

[d̪ɑː.d̪ɑːɾ]

[d̪ɑː.d̪ɑːɾ]

[d̪ɑː.d̪ɑːɾ]

[d̪ɔː.d̪ɔːɾ]

[d̪ɒː.d̪ɒːɹ]


تجزیه

Borrowed from Arabic تَجْزِئَة (tajziʔa).

bor+

تَجْزِیِهٔ اِمْپِرَاتوریِ عُثْمَانی


گندلاش

gandalâš (romanization)
gandlâš (romanization)

desc

→ Armenian: քանդալաշ (kʻandalaš, “elder”)

desctree

→ Azerbaijani: gəndalaş (“elder”), gəndal (Zangilan), geηgəlaş (Oghuz)
→ Budukh: гандалаш (gandalaš)
→ Khinalug: гандалаш (gandalaš)
→ Udi: гандалаш (gandalaš)

Contains گند (gand, “stink, stench, bad smell, fetid smell”) as the first element, as also گندنا (gandanâ, “leek”).
Related to Judeo-Tat kongoluş, Talysh qandalaş (“elder”).
For the development of the sense "elder" note that elder has a bad smell. Its berries are used to make a dye.

(Astara) velvet maple, Persian maple (Acer velutinum)

گندل گندل#Persian

a malodorous kind of herb, from which Baḵtīārīs make the dye گندل (gandal)


عطا

head

عطا • (atâ) (plural عطاها (atâ-hâ) or اعطیه (a'tiye))

atâ (romanization)
عطاها (plural)
اعطیه (plural)

هر لحظه دارد ابروی شوخت کرشمهای
شرمندهام بسی ز عطاهای بیمرش

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 76:

Her mischievous eyebrows bear a flirtatious glance at every moment;
I am much abash from her limitless gifts.

har lahza dārad abrū-yi šōxat kirišma'ē
šarmanda'am basē zi atāhā-yi bēmaraš


نهال

nehâl (romanization)
nahâl (romanization)

Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (nhʾl /nihāl/, “sapling”), equivalent to نه (neh-) + ـال (-âl).

suf

نهادن<alt:نه>

عشق در عالم معنی ست نهالی شاداب
خوش نهالی ست و لیکن ثمرش جز غم نیست

c. 1911, Mohammad Hossein Âğuli Torki-ye Shirâzi, دیوان ترکی شیرازی:

The meaning of love in the world is a well-watered sapling;
It is a pretty sapling, but its fruit is naught but grief.

ešq dar âlam ma'ni-st nahâli šâdâb
xoš nahâli-st va likan samr-aš joz ğam nist


گردکوه

→ Chinese: 乞都卜 (Qǐdūbǔ)

→ English: Gerdkuh

[ɡɪɹd̪.kʰoːʱ]

[ɡɪɹd̪.kʰoːʱ]

[ɡɪɹd̪.kʰoː]

[ɡiɹd̪.kʰʊː]

[ɡʲeɹd̪.kʰuːʱ]

[ɡiɹd̪.kʰɵʰ]

From گرد (gerd, “circular”) + کوه (kuh, “mountain”).


لای

→ Azerbaijani: lay

Alternative form of لا (lâ, “fold, ply etc.”)


لای

Tajik: лой (loy)

→ Chagatai: لای (lay)

Uyghur: لاي (lay)

Uzbek: loy

→ Kalmyk: лай (lay), ла (la), лаг (lag)

→ Kazakh: лай (lai)

→ Tatar: лай (lay)

→ Armenian: լայ (lay)

→ Ottoman Turkish: لای (lay)

→ Turkmen:

Cyrillic script: лай

Latin script: laý

Compare لجن (lajan, “mud on the bottom; blockhead, stupid fellow”), and Icelandic leðja.


لای

The stem of لائیدن (lâ'idan), لاییدن (lâyidan), better known as نالیدن (nâlidan, “to talk idly; to complain, to talk snappishly; to moan, to groan, to whimper”).


خیزان

head

خیزان • (xizân)

fa-proper noun

خیزان • (xizân)

Hizan (a town in Bitlis Province, Turkey; 34 km southeast straight line from Bitlis)

Hizan district (a district of Bitlis Province, Turkey)


خیزان

fa-adj

خیزان • (xêzân)


بتلیس

Reborrowed from Ottoman Turkish بتلیس (bitlis).

بدلیس بدلیس#Persian


آخلاط

head

آخلاط • (âxlât)

fa-proper noun

آخلاط • (âxlât)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آخلاط (Ahlat).

bor+

Ahlat (a town in Bitlis, Turkey; at Lake Van, 40 km northeast from Tatvan along the coastline)


حامله

fa-adj

حامله • (hâmele)

Borrowed from Arabic حَامِلَة (ḥāmila), derived from the active participle of the verb حَمَلَ (ḥamala, “to carry”).


مقدونیه شمالی

head

مَقْدونِیِهٔ شُمالی

مَقْدونِیِهٔ شُمالی • (mağduniye-ye šomâli)

fa-proper noun

مَقْدونِیِهٔ شُمالی

مَقْدونِیِهٔ شُمالی (canonical)
mağduniye-ye šomâli (romanization)

North Macedonia
North Macedonia#English:_Q221

Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula#English

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

North Macedonia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


شنفتن

شِنُفتَن (canonical)
šenoftan (romanization)
شِنُو (present stem)
شُنُو (present stem)
شنفتن (infinitive)
šenoftán (infinitive)
شنو (present stem)
šenow, šonow (present stem)
شنفت (past stem)
šenoft (past stem)
شنونده (participle present)
šenow, šonowandé (participle present)
شنفته (participle past)
šenofté (participle past)
شنوم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
šenow, šonowam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
شنوی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
šenow, šonowi (aorist indicative second-person singular)
شنود (aorist indicative singular third-person)
šenow, šonowad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
شنویم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
šenow, šonowim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
شنوید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
šenow, šonowid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
شنوند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
šenow, šonowand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میشنوم (first-person indicative present singular)
mí-šenow, šonowam (first-person indicative present singular)
میشنوی (indicative present second-person singular)
mí-šenow, šonowi (indicative present second-person singular)
میشنود (indicative present singular third-person)
mí-šenow, šonowad (indicative present singular third-person)
میشنویم (first-person indicative plural present)
mí-šenow, šonowim (first-person indicative plural present)
میشنوید (indicative plural present second-person)
mí-šenow, šonowid (indicative plural present second-person)
میشنوند (indicative plural present third-person)
mí-šenow, šonowand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم میشنوم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram mí-šenow, šonowam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری میشنوی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri mí-šenow, šonowi (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد میشنود (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad mí-šenow, šonowad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم میشنویم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim mí-šenow, šonowim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید میشنوید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid mí-šenow, šonowid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند میشنوند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand mí-šenow, šonowand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
شنفتهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
šenofté-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
شنفتهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
šenofté-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
شنفته است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
šenofté ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
شنفتهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
šenofté-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
شنفتهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
šenofté-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
شنفتهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
šenofté-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
شنفتم (first-person indicative past singular)
šenoftam (first-person indicative past singular)
شنفتی (indicative past second-person singular)
šenofti (indicative past second-person singular)
شنفت (indicative past singular third-person)
šenoft (indicative past singular third-person)
شنفتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
šenoftim (first-person indicative past plural)
شنفتید (indicative past plural second-person)
šenoftid (indicative past plural second-person)
شنفتند (indicative past plural third-person)
šenoftand (indicative past plural third-person)
میشنفتم (first-person indicative past singular)
mí-šenoftam (first-person indicative past singular)
میشنفتی (indicative past second-person singular)
mí-šenofti (indicative past second-person singular)
میشنفت (indicative past singular third-person)
mí-šenoft (indicative past singular third-person)
میشنفتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mí-šenoftim (first-person indicative past plural)
میشنفتید (indicative past plural second-person)
mí-šenoftid (indicative past plural second-person)
میشنفتند (indicative past plural third-person)
mí-šenoftand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم میشنفتم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam mí-šenoftam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی میشنفتی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti mí-šenofti (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت میشنفت (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt mí-šenoft (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم میشنفتیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim mí-šenoftim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید میشنفتید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid mí-šenoftid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند میشنفتند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand mí-šenoftand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
شنفته بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
šenofté búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
شنفته بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
šenofté búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
شنفته بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
šenofté bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
شنفته بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
šenofté búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
شنفته بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
šenofté búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
شنفته بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
šenofté búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خواهم شنفت (first-person future indicative singular)
xâhám šenoft (first-person future indicative singular)
خواهی شنفت (future indicative second-person singular)
xâhí šenoft (future indicative second-person singular)
خواهد شنفت (future indicative singular third-person)
xâhád šenoft (future indicative singular third-person)
خواهیم شنفت (first-person future indicative plural)
xâhím šenoft (first-person future indicative plural)
خواهید شنفت (future indicative plural second-person)
xâhíd šenoft (future indicative plural second-person)
خواهند شنفت (future indicative plural third-person)
xâhánd šenoft (future indicative plural third-person)
بشنوم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
béšenow, šonowam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بشنوی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
béšenow, šonowi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بشنود (present singular subjunctive third-person)
béšenow, šonowad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بشنویم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
béšenow, šonowim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بشنوید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
béšenow, šonowid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بشنوند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
béšenow, šonowand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
شنفته باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
šenofté bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
شنفته باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
šenofté bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
شنفته باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
šenofté bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
شنفته باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
šenofté bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
شنفته باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
šenofté bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
شنفته باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
šenofté bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بشنو (imperative second-person singular)
béšenow, šonow (imperative second-person singular)
بشنوید (imperative plural second-person)
béšenow, šonowid (imperative plural second-person)
شنفتن (infinitive)
šenoftán (infinitive)
شنو (present stem)
šenow, šonow (present stem)
شنفت (past stem)
šenoft (past stem)
شنونده (participle present)
šenow, šonowandé (participle present)
شنفته (participle past)
šenofté (participle past)
شنوم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
šenow, šonowam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
شنوی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
šenow, šonowi (aorist indicative second-person singular)
شنوه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
šenow, šonowe (aorist indicative singular third-person)
شنویم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
šenow, šonowim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
شنوین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
šenow, šonowin (aorist indicative plural second-person)
شنون (aorist indicative plural third-person)
šenow, šonowan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میشنوم (first-person indicative present singular)
mí-šenow, šonowam (first-person indicative present singular)
میشنوی (indicative present second-person singular)
mí-šenow, šonowi (indicative present second-person singular)
میشنوه (indicative present singular third-person)
mí-šenow, šonowe (indicative present singular third-person)
میشنویم (first-person indicative plural present)
mí-šenow, šonowim (first-person indicative plural present)
میشنوین (indicative plural present second-person)
mí-šenow, šonowin (indicative plural present second-person)
میشنون (indicative plural present third-person)
mí-šenow, šonowan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم میشنوم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram mí-šenow, šonowam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری میشنوی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri mí-šenow, šonowi (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره میشنوه (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre mí-šenow, šonowe (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم میشنویم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim mí-šenow, šonowim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین میشنوین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin mí-šenow, šonowin (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن میشنون (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran mí-šenow, šonowan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
شنفتهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
šenoftám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
شنفتهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
šenoftí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
شنفته (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
šenofté (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
شنفتهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
šenoftím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
شنفتهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
šenoftín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
شنفتهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
šenoftán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
شنفتم (first-person indicative past singular)
šenoftam (first-person indicative past singular)
شنفتی (indicative past second-person singular)
šenofti (indicative past second-person singular)
شنفت (indicative past singular third-person)
šenoft (indicative past singular third-person)
شنفتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
šenoftim (first-person indicative past plural)
شنفتین (indicative past plural second-person)
šenoftin (indicative past plural second-person)
شنفتن (indicative past plural third-person)
šenoftan (indicative past plural third-person)
میشنفتم (first-person indicative past singular)
mí-šenoftam (first-person indicative past singular)
میشنفتی (indicative past second-person singular)
mí-šenofti (indicative past second-person singular)
میشنفت (indicative past singular third-person)
mí-šenoft (indicative past singular third-person)
میشنفتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mí-šenoftim (first-person indicative past plural)
میشنفتین (indicative past plural second-person)
mí-šenoftin (indicative past plural second-person)
میشنفتن (indicative past plural third-person)
mí-šenoftan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم میشنفتم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam mí-šenoftam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی میشنفتی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti mí-šenofti (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت میشنفت (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt mí-šenoft (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم میشنفتیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim mí-šenoftim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین میشنفتین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin mí-šenoftin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن میشنفتن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan mí-šenoftan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
شنفته بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
šenofté búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
شنفته بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
šenofté búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
شنفته بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
šenofté bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
شنفته بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
šenofté búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
شنفته بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
šenofté búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
شنفته بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
šenofté búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
بشنوم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
béšenow, šonowam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بشنوی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
béšenow, šonowi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بشنوه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
béšenow, šonowe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بشنویم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
béšenow, šonowim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بشنوین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
béšenow, šonowin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بشنون (plural present subjunctive third-person)
béšenow, šonowan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
شنفته باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
šenofté bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
شنفته باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
šenofté bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
شنفته باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
šenofté bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
شنفته باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
šenofté bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
شنفته باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
šenofté bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
شنفته باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
šenofté bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بشنو (imperative second-person singular)
béšenow, šonow (imperative second-person singular)
بشنوین (imperative plural second-person)
béšenow, šonowin (imperative plural second-person)
شنفتن (infinitive)
šinuftán (infinitive)
شنو (present stem)
šinaw (present stem)
شنفت (past stem)
šinuft (past stem)
شنونده (participle present)
šinawindá (participle present)
شنفته (participle past)
šinuftá (participle past)
شنوم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
šinawam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
شنوی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
šinawī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
شنود (aorist indicative singular third-person)
šinawad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
شنویم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
šinawēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
شنوید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
šinawēd (aorist indicative plural second-person)
شنوند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
šinawand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میشنوم (first-person indicative present singular)
mḗ-šinawam (first-person indicative present singular)
میشنوی (indicative present second-person singular)
mḗ-šinawī (indicative present second-person singular)
میشنود (indicative present singular third-person)
mḗ-šinawad (indicative present singular third-person)
میشنویم (first-person indicative plural present)
mḗ-šinawēm (first-person indicative plural present)
میشنوید (indicative plural present second-person)
mḗ-šinawēd (indicative plural present second-person)
میشنوند (indicative plural present third-person)
mḗ-šinawand (indicative plural present third-person)
در حال شنفتن استم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dar hāl-i šinuftan astam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
در حال شنفتن استی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dar hāl-i šinuftan astī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
در حال شنفتن است (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dar hāl-i šinuftan ast (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
در حال شنفتن استیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dar hāl-i šinuftan astēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
در حال شنفتن استید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dar hāl-i šinuftan astēd (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
در حال شنفتن استند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dar hāl-i šinuftan astand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
شنفتهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
šinuftá-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
شنفتهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
šinuftá-ī (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
شنفتهاست (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
šinuftá ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
شنفتهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
šinuftá-ēn (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
شنفتهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
šinuftá-ēd (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
شنفتهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
šinuftá-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
شنفتم (first-person indicative past singular)
šinuftam (first-person indicative past singular)
شنفتی (indicative past second-person singular)
šinuftī (indicative past second-person singular)
شنفت (indicative past singular third-person)
šinuft (indicative past singular third-person)
شنفتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
šinuftēm (first-person indicative past plural)
شنفتید (indicative past plural second-person)
šinuftēd (indicative past plural second-person)
شنفتند (indicative past plural third-person)
šinuftand (indicative past plural third-person)
میشنفتم (first-person indicative past singular)
mḗ-šinuftam (first-person indicative past singular)
میشنفتی (indicative past second-person singular)
mḗ-šinuftī (indicative past second-person singular)
میشنفت (indicative past singular third-person)
mḗ-šinuft (indicative past singular third-person)
میشنفتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mḗ-šinuftēm (first-person indicative past plural)
میشنفتید (indicative past plural second-person)
mḗ-šinuftēd (indicative past plural second-person)
میشنفتند (indicative past plural third-person)
mḗ-šinuftand (indicative past plural third-person)
در حال شنفتن بودم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dar hāl-i šinuftan būdam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
در حال شنفتن بودی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dar hāl-i šinuftan būdī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
در حال شنفتن بود (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dar hāl-i šinuftan būd (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
در حال شنفتن بودیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dar hāl-i šinuftan būdēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
در حال شنفتن بودید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dar hāl-i šinuftan būdēd (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
در حال شنفتن بودند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dar hāl-i šinuftan būdand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
شنفته بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
šinuftá bū́dam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
شنفته بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
šinuftá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
شنفته بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
šinuftá būd (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
شنفته بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
šinuftá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
شنفته بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
šinuftá bū́dēd (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
شنفته بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
šinuftá bū́dand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خواهم شنفت (first-person future indicative singular)
xāhám šinuft (first-person future indicative singular)
خواهی شنفت (future indicative second-person singular)
xāhī́ šinuft (future indicative second-person singular)
خواهد شنفت (future indicative singular third-person)
xāhád šinuft (future indicative singular third-person)
خواهیم شنفت (first-person future indicative plural)
xāhḗm šinuft (first-person future indicative plural)
خواهید شنفت (future indicative plural second-person)
xāhḗd šinuft (future indicative plural second-person)
خواهند شنفت (future indicative plural third-person)
xāhánd šinuft (future indicative plural third-person)
بشنوم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bíšinawam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بشنوی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bíšinawī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بشنود (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bíšinawad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بشنویم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bíšinawēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بشنوید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bíšinawēd (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بشنوند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bíšinawand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
شنفته باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
šinuftá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
شنفته باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
šinuftá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
شنفته باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
šinuftá bā́šad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
شنفته باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
šinuftá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
شنفته باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
šinuftá bā́šēd (past plural second-person subjunctive)
شنفته باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
šinuftá bā́šand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بشنو (imperative second-person singular)
bíšinaw (imperative second-person singular)
بشنوید (imperative plural second-person)
bíšinawēd (imperative plural second-person)
شنفتن (infinitive)
šinuftán (infinitive)
شنو (present stem)
šinaw (present stem)
شنفت (past stem)
šinuft (past stem)
شنونده (participle present)
šinawindá (participle present)
شنفته (participle past)
šinuftá (participle past)
شنوم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
šinawum (aorist first-person indicative singular)
شنوی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
šinawī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
شنوه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
šinawa (aorist indicative singular third-person)
شنویم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
šinawēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
شنوین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
šinawēn (aorist indicative plural second-person)
شنون (aorist indicative plural third-person)
šinawan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میشنوم (first-person indicative present singular)
mḗ-šinawum (first-person indicative present singular)
میشنوی (indicative present second-person singular)
mḗ-šinawī (indicative present second-person singular)
میشنوه (indicative present singular third-person)
mḗ-šinawa (indicative present singular third-person)
میشنویم (first-person indicative plural present)
mḗ-šinawēm (first-person indicative plural present)
میشنوین (indicative plural present second-person)
mḗ-šinawēn (indicative plural present second-person)
میشنون (indicative plural present third-person)
mḗ-šinawan (indicative plural present third-person)
ده آل شنفتن استم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
da āl-i šinuftan astum (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
ده آل شنفتن استی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
da āl-i šinuftan astī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
ده آل شنفتن است (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
da āl-i šinuftan ast (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
ده آل شنفتن استیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
da āl-i šinuftan astēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
ده آل شنفتن استین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
da āl-i šinuftan astēn (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
ده آل شنفتن استن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
da āl-i šinuftan astan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
شنفتم (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
šinuftám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
شنفتی (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
šinuftī́ (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
شنفتاست (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
šinuftást (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
شنفتیم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
šinuftḗm (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
شنفتین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
šinuftḗn (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
شنفتن (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
šinuftán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
شنفتم (first-person indicative past singular)
šinuftum (first-person indicative past singular)
شنفتی (indicative past second-person singular)
šinuftī (indicative past second-person singular)
شنفته (indicative past singular third-person)
šinufta (indicative past singular third-person)
شنفتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
šinuftēm (first-person indicative past plural)
شنفتین (indicative past plural second-person)
šinuftēn (indicative past plural second-person)
شنفتن (indicative past plural third-person)
šinuftan (indicative past plural third-person)
میشنفتم (first-person indicative past singular)
mḗ-šinuftum (first-person indicative past singular)
میشنفتی (indicative past second-person singular)
mḗ-šinuftī (indicative past second-person singular)
میشنفته (indicative past singular third-person)
mḗ-šinufta (indicative past singular third-person)
میشنفتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mḗ-šinuftēm (first-person indicative past plural)
میشنفتین (indicative past plural second-person)
mḗ-šinuftēn (indicative past plural second-person)
میشنفتن (indicative past plural third-person)
mḗ-šinuftan (indicative past plural third-person)
ده آل شنفتن بودم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
da āl-i šinuftan būdum (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
ده آل شنفتن بودی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
da āl-i šinuftan būdī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
ده آل شنفتن بود (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
da āl-i šinuftan būd (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
ده آل شنفتن بودیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
da āl-i šinuftan būdēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
ده آل شنفتن بودین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
da āl-i šinuftan būdēn (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
ده آل شنفتن بودن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
da āl-i šinuftan būdan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
شنفته بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
šinuftá bū́dum (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
شنفته بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
šinuftá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
شنفته بوده (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
šinuftá būda (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
شنفته بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
šinuftá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
شنفته بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
šinuftá bū́dēn (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
شنفته بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
šinuftá bū́dan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خوایم شنفت (first-person future indicative singular)
xāyyúm šinuft (first-person future indicative singular)
خوایی شنفت (future indicative second-person singular)
xāyyī́ šinuft (future indicative second-person singular)
خوایه شنفت (future indicative singular third-person)
xāyyá šinuft (future indicative singular third-person)
خواییم شنفت (first-person future indicative plural)
xāyyḗm šinuft (first-person future indicative plural)
خوایین شنفت (future indicative plural second-person)
xāyyḗn šinuft (future indicative plural second-person)
خواین شنفت (future indicative plural third-person)
xāyyán šinuft (future indicative plural third-person)
بشنوم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bíšinawum (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بشنوی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bíšinawī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بشنوه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bíšinawa (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بشنویم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
búšinawēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بشنوین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bíšinawēn (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بشنون (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bíšinawan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
شنفته باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
šinuftá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
شنفته باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
šinuftá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
شنفته باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
šinuftá bā́ša (past singular subjunctive third-person)
شنفته باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
šinuftá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
شنفته باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
šinuftá bā́šēn (past plural second-person subjunctive)
شنفته باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
šinuftá bā́šan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بشنو (imperative second-person singular)
bíšinaw (imperative second-person singular)
بشنوین (imperative plural second-person)
bíšinawēn (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">شنفتن</i> (šenoftán) (literary Iranian Persian)

داشتیم میشنفتیم

داشتم میشنفتم

داشتید میشنفتید

داشتی میشنفتی

داشتند میشنفتند

داریم میشنویم

دارید میشنوید

دارند میشنوند

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">شنفتن</i> (šenoftán) (colloquial Tehrani)

داشتیم میشنفتیم

داشتم میشنفتم

داشتین میشنفتین

داشتی میشنفتی

داشتن میشنفتن

داریم میشنویم

دارین میشنوین

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">شنفتن</i> (šinuftán) (literary Dari Persian)

در حال شنفتن بودیم

در حال شنفتن بودم

در حال شنفتن بودید

در حال شنفتن بودی

در حال شنفتن بودند

در حال شنفتن بود

در حال شنفتن استیم

در حال شنفتن استم

در حال شنفتن استید

در حال شنفتن استی

در حال شنفتن استند

در حال شنفتن است

šinuftá bā́šī

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">شنفتن</i> (šinuftán) (colloquial Kabuli)

ده آل شنفتن بودیم

ده آل شنفتن بودم

ده آل شنفتن بودین

ده آل شنفتن بودی

ده آل شنفتن بودن

ده آل شنفتن بود

ده آل شنفتن استیم

ده آل شنفتن استم

ده آل شنفتن استین

ده آل شنفتن استی

ده آل شنفتن استن

ده آل شنفتن است

šinuftá bā́šī

From Middle Persian. See شنیدن (šenidan) for more.


زیلو

zilu (romanization)
zêlu (romanization)
zaylu (romanization)

desc

→ Arabic: زُولِيَّة (zūliyya), زُلِيَّة (zuliyya), زِلِّيَّة (zilliyya), زُلِيّ (zuliyy), زِلِيّ (ziliyy) — obsolete, uncommon

→ Azerbaijani: zili (Ağdam, Borçalı, Qazax)

→ Lezgi: зили (zili)

→ Ottoman Turkish: زیلو (zilu)


لحد

آه و فریاد که از چشم حسود مه چرخ
در لحد ماه کمان ابرویِ من منزل کرد

c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 134”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:

Woe and alas that the moon of heaven's envious eye
Has made the grave the dwelling of my bow-browed moon [the beloved with eyebrows curved like bows].

āh u faryād ki az čašm-i husūd-i mah-i čarx
dar lahd māh-i kamān abrū-yi man manzil kard


تکواژ

head

تکواژ • (takvâž)

fa-noun

تکواژ • (takvâž)

[t̪ʰäk.wɑːʒ]

[t̪ʰäk.wɑːʒ]

[t̪ʰäk.wɑːʒ]

[t̪ʰäk.wɔːʒ]

[t̪ʰækʲ.vɒːʒ]


نشست

نشستن نشستن#Persian

نشستن نشستن#Persian

third-person singular past of نشستن (nešastan)


نشست

نشست مجمع عمومی سازمان ملل

nešast-e majma'-e omumi-ye sâzmân-e melal

نشست دیوار

نشست ساختمان