افشاندن

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اَفشاندَن • (afšândan) (present stem اَفشان (afšân))

اَفشاندَن (canonical)
afšândan (romanization)
اَفشان (present stem)
افشاندن (infinitive)
afšânadán (infinitive)
افشان (present stem)
afšân (present stem)
افشاند (past stem)
afšânad (past stem)
افشاننده (participle present)
afšânandé (participle present)
افشانده (participle past)
afšânadé (participle past)
افشانم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
afšânam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
افشانی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
afšâni (aorist indicative second-person singular)
افشاند (aorist indicative singular third-person)
afšânad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
افشانیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
afšânim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
افشانید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
afšânid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
افشانند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
afšânand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میافشانم (first-person indicative present singular)
mí-afšânam (first-person indicative present singular)
میافشانی (indicative present second-person singular)
mí-afšâni (indicative present second-person singular)
میافشاند (indicative present singular third-person)
mí-afšânad (indicative present singular third-person)
میافشانیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mí-afšânim (first-person indicative plural present)
میافشانید (indicative plural present second-person)
mí-afšânid (indicative plural present second-person)
میافشانند (indicative plural present third-person)
mí-afšânand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم میافشانم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram mí-afšânam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری میافشانی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri mí-afšâni (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد میافشاند (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad mí-afšânad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم میافشانیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim mí-afšânim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید میافشانید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid mí-afšânid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند میافشانند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand mí-afšânand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
افشاندهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
afšânadé-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
افشاندهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
afšânadé-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
افشانده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
afšânadé ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
افشاندهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
afšânadé-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
افشاندهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
afšânadé-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
افشاندهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
afšânadé-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
افشاندم (first-person indicative past singular)
afšânadam (first-person indicative past singular)
افشاندی (indicative past second-person singular)
afšânadi (indicative past second-person singular)
افشاند (indicative past singular third-person)
afšânad (indicative past singular third-person)
افشاندیم (first-person indicative past plural)
afšânadim (first-person indicative past plural)
افشاندید (indicative past plural second-person)
afšânadid (indicative past plural second-person)
افشاندند (indicative past plural third-person)
afšânadand (indicative past plural third-person)
میافشاندم (first-person indicative past singular)
mí-afšânadam (first-person indicative past singular)
میافشاندی (indicative past second-person singular)
mí-afšânadi (indicative past second-person singular)
میافشاند (indicative past singular third-person)
mí-afšânad (indicative past singular third-person)
میافشاندیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mí-afšânadim (first-person indicative past plural)
میافشاندید (indicative past plural second-person)
mí-afšânadid (indicative past plural second-person)
میافشاندند (indicative past plural third-person)
mí-afšânadand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم میافشاندم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam mí-afšânadam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی میافشاندی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti mí-afšânadi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت میافشاند (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt mí-afšânad (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم میافشاندیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim mí-afšânadim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید میافشاندید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid mí-afšânadid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند میافشاندند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand mí-afšânadand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
افشانده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
afšânadé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
افشانده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
afšânadé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
افشانده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
afšânadé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
افشانده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
afšânadé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
افشانده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
afšânadé búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
افشانده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
afšânadé búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خواهم افشاند (first-person future indicative singular)
xâhám afšânad (first-person future indicative singular)
خواهی افشاند (future indicative second-person singular)
xâhí afšânad (future indicative second-person singular)
خواهد افشاند (future indicative singular third-person)
xâhád afšânad (future indicative singular third-person)
خواهیم افشاند (first-person future indicative plural)
xâhím afšânad (first-person future indicative plural)
خواهید افشاند (future indicative plural second-person)
xâhíd afšânad (future indicative plural second-person)
خواهند افشاند (future indicative plural third-person)
xâhánd afšânad (future indicative plural third-person)
بافشانم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
béafšânam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بافشانی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
béafšâni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بافشاند (present singular subjunctive third-person)
béafšânad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بافشانیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
béafšânim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بافشانید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
béafšânid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بافشانند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
béafšânand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
افشانده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
afšânadé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
افشانده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
afšânadé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
افشانده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
afšânadé bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
افشانده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
afšânadé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
افشانده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
afšânadé bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
افشانده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
afšânadé bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بافشان (imperative second-person singular)
béafšân (imperative second-person singular)
بافشانید (imperative plural second-person)
béafšânid (imperative plural second-person)
افشاندن (infinitive)
afšânadán (infinitive)
افشان (present stem)
afšân (present stem)
افشاند (past stem)
afšânad (past stem)
افشاننده (participle present)
afšânandé (participle present)
افشانده (participle past)
afšânadé (participle past)
افشانم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
afšânam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
افشانی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
afšâni (aorist indicative second-person singular)
افشانه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
afšâne (aorist indicative singular third-person)
افشانیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
afšânim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
افشانین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
afšânin (aorist indicative plural second-person)
افشانن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
afšânan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میافشانم (first-person indicative present singular)
mí-afšânam (first-person indicative present singular)
میافشانی (indicative present second-person singular)
mí-afšâni (indicative present second-person singular)
میافشانه (indicative present singular third-person)
mí-afšâne (indicative present singular third-person)
میافشانیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mí-afšânim (first-person indicative plural present)
میافشانین (indicative plural present second-person)
mí-afšânin (indicative plural present second-person)
میافشانن (indicative plural present third-person)
mí-afšânan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم میافشانم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram mí-afšânam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری میافشانی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri mí-afšâni (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره میافشانه (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre mí-afšâne (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم میافشانیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim mí-afšânim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین میافشانین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin mí-afšânin (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن میافشانن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran mí-afšânan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
افشاندهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
afšânadám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
افشاندهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
afšânadí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
افشانده (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
afšânadé (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
افشاندهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
afšânadím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
افشاندهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
afšânadín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
افشاندهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
afšânadán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
افشاندم (first-person indicative past singular)
afšânadam (first-person indicative past singular)
افشاندی (indicative past second-person singular)
afšânadi (indicative past second-person singular)
افشاند (indicative past singular third-person)
afšânad (indicative past singular third-person)
افشاندیم (first-person indicative past plural)
afšânadim (first-person indicative past plural)
افشاندین (indicative past plural second-person)
afšânadin (indicative past plural second-person)
افشاندن (indicative past plural third-person)
afšânadan (indicative past plural third-person)
میافشاندم (first-person indicative past singular)
mí-afšânadam (first-person indicative past singular)
میافشاندی (indicative past second-person singular)
mí-afšânadi (indicative past second-person singular)
میافشاند (indicative past singular third-person)
mí-afšânad (indicative past singular third-person)
میافشاندیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mí-afšânadim (first-person indicative past plural)
میافشاندین (indicative past plural second-person)
mí-afšânadin (indicative past plural second-person)
میافشاندن (indicative past plural third-person)
mí-afšânadan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم میافشاندم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam mí-afšânadam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی میافشاندی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti mí-afšânadi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت میافشاند (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt mí-afšânad (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم میافشاندیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim mí-afšânadim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین میافشاندین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin mí-afšânadin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن میافشاندن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan mí-afšânadan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
افشانده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
afšânadé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
افشانده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
afšânadé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
افشانده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
afšânadé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
افشانده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
afšânadé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
افشانده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
afšânadé búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
افشانده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
afšânadé búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
بافشانم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
béafšânam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بافشانی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
béafšâni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بافشانه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
béafšâne (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بافشانیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
béafšânim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بافشانین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
béafšânin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بافشانن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
béafšânan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
افشانده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
afšânadé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
افشانده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
afšânadé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
افشانده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
afšânadé bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
افشانده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
afšânadé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
افشانده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
afšânadé bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
افشانده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
afšânadé bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بافشان (imperative second-person singular)
béafšân (imperative second-person singular)
بافشانین (imperative plural second-person)
béafšânin (imperative plural second-person)
افشاندن (infinitive)
afšānadán (infinitive)
افشان (present stem)
afšān (present stem)
افشاند (past stem)
afšānad (past stem)
افشاننده (participle present)
afšānindá (participle present)
افشانده (participle past)
afšānadá (participle past)
افشانم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
afšānam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
افشانی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
afšānī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
افشاند (aorist indicative singular third-person)
afšānad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
افشانیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
afšānēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
افشانید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
afšānēd (aorist indicative plural second-person)
افشانند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
afšānand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میافشانم (first-person indicative present singular)
mḗ-afšānam (first-person indicative present singular)
میافشانی (indicative present second-person singular)
mḗ-afšānī (indicative present second-person singular)
میافشاند (indicative present singular third-person)
mḗ-afšānad (indicative present singular third-person)
میافشانیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mḗ-afšānēm (first-person indicative plural present)
میافشانید (indicative plural present second-person)
mḗ-afšānēd (indicative plural present second-person)
میافشانند (indicative plural present third-person)
mḗ-afšānand (indicative plural present third-person)
در حال افشاندن استم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dar hāl-i afšānadan astam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
در حال افشاندن استی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dar hāl-i afšānadan astī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
در حال افشاندن است (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dar hāl-i afšānadan ast (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
در حال افشاندن استیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dar hāl-i afšānadan astēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
در حال افشاندن استید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dar hāl-i afšānadan astēd (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
در حال افشاندن استند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dar hāl-i afšānadan astand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
افشاندهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
afšānadá-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
افشاندهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
afšānadá-ī (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
افشاندهاست (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
afšānadá ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
افشاندهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
afšānadá-ēn (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
افشاندهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
afšānadá-ēd (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
افشاندهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
afšānadá-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
افشاندم (first-person indicative past singular)
afšānadam (first-person indicative past singular)
افشاندی (indicative past second-person singular)
afšānadī (indicative past second-person singular)
افشاند (indicative past singular third-person)
afšānad (indicative past singular third-person)
افشاندیم (first-person indicative past plural)
afšānadēm (first-person indicative past plural)
افشاندید (indicative past plural second-person)
afšānadēd (indicative past plural second-person)
افشاندند (indicative past plural third-person)
afšānadand (indicative past plural third-person)
میافشاندم (first-person indicative past singular)
mḗ-afšānadam (first-person indicative past singular)
میافشاندی (indicative past second-person singular)
mḗ-afšānadī (indicative past second-person singular)
میافشاند (indicative past singular third-person)
mḗ-afšānad (indicative past singular third-person)
میافشاندیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mḗ-afšānadēm (first-person indicative past plural)
میافشاندید (indicative past plural second-person)
mḗ-afšānadēd (indicative past plural second-person)
میافشاندند (indicative past plural third-person)
mḗ-afšānadand (indicative past plural third-person)
در حال افشاندن بودم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dar hāl-i afšānadan būdam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
در حال افشاندن بودی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dar hāl-i afšānadan būdī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
در حال افشاندن بود (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dar hāl-i afšānadan būd (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
در حال افشاندن بودیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dar hāl-i afšānadan būdēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
در حال افشاندن بودید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dar hāl-i afšānadan būdēd (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
در حال افشاندن بودند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dar hāl-i afšānadan būdand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
افشانده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
afšānadá bū́dam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
افشانده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
afšānadá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
افشانده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
afšānadá būd (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
افشانده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
afšānadá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
افشانده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
afšānadá bū́dēd (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
افشانده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
afšānadá bū́dand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خواهم افشاند (first-person future indicative singular)
xāhám afšānad (first-person future indicative singular)
خواهی افشاند (future indicative second-person singular)
xāhī́ afšānad (future indicative second-person singular)
خواهد افشاند (future indicative singular third-person)
xāhád afšānad (future indicative singular third-person)
خواهیم افشاند (first-person future indicative plural)
xāhḗm afšānad (first-person future indicative plural)
خواهید افشاند (future indicative plural second-person)
xāhḗd afšānad (future indicative plural second-person)
خواهند افشاند (future indicative plural third-person)
xāhánd afšānad (future indicative plural third-person)
بافشانم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bíafšānam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بافشانی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bíafšānī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بافشاند (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bíafšānad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بافشانیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bíafšānēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بافشانید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bíafšānēd (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بافشانند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bíafšānand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
افشانده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
afšānadá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
افشانده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
afšānadá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
افشانده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
afšānadá bā́šad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
افشانده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
afšānadá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
افشانده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
afšānadá bā́šēd (past plural second-person subjunctive)
افشانده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
afšānadá bā́šand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بافشان (imperative second-person singular)
bíafšān (imperative second-person singular)
بافشانید (imperative plural second-person)
bíafšānēd (imperative plural second-person)
افشاندن (infinitive)
afšānadán (infinitive)
افشان (present stem)
afšān (present stem)
افشاند (past stem)
afšānad (past stem)
افشاننده (participle present)
afšānindá (participle present)
افشانده (participle past)
afšānadá (participle past)
افشانم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
afšānum (aorist first-person indicative singular)
افشانی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
afšānī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
افشانه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
afšāna (aorist indicative singular third-person)
افشانیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
afšānēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
افشانین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
afšānēn (aorist indicative plural second-person)
افشانن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
afšānan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میافشانم (first-person indicative present singular)
mḗ-afšānum (first-person indicative present singular)
میافشانی (indicative present second-person singular)
mḗ-afšānī (indicative present second-person singular)
میافشانه (indicative present singular third-person)
mḗ-afšāna (indicative present singular third-person)
میافشانیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mḗ-afšānēm (first-person indicative plural present)
میافشانین (indicative plural present second-person)
mḗ-afšānēn (indicative plural present second-person)
میافشانن (indicative plural present third-person)
mḗ-afšānan (indicative plural present third-person)
ده آل افشاندن استم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
da āl-i afšānadan astum (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
ده آل افشاندن استی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
da āl-i afšānadan astī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
ده آل افشاندن است (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
da āl-i afšānadan ast (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
ده آل افشاندن استیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
da āl-i afšānadan astēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
ده آل افشاندن استین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
da āl-i afšānadan astēn (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
ده آل افشاندن استن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
da āl-i afšānadan astan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
افشاندم (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
afšānadám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
افشاندی (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
afšānadī́ (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
افشانداست (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
afšānadást (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
افشاندیم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
afšānadḗm (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
افشاندین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
afšānadḗn (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
افشاندن (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
afšānadán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
افشاندم (first-person indicative past singular)
afšānadum (first-person indicative past singular)
افشاندی (indicative past second-person singular)
afšānadī (indicative past second-person singular)
افشانده (indicative past singular third-person)
afšānada (indicative past singular third-person)
افشاندیم (first-person indicative past plural)
afšānadēm (first-person indicative past plural)
افشاندین (indicative past plural second-person)
afšānadēn (indicative past plural second-person)
افشاندن (indicative past plural third-person)
afšānadan (indicative past plural third-person)
میافشاندم (first-person indicative past singular)
mḗ-afšānadum (first-person indicative past singular)
میافشاندی (indicative past second-person singular)
mḗ-afšānadī (indicative past second-person singular)
میافشانده (indicative past singular third-person)
mḗ-afšānada (indicative past singular third-person)
میافشاندیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mḗ-afšānadēm (first-person indicative past plural)
میافشاندین (indicative past plural second-person)
mḗ-afšānadēn (indicative past plural second-person)
میافشاندن (indicative past plural third-person)
mḗ-afšānadan (indicative past plural third-person)
ده آل افشاندن بودم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
da āl-i afšānadan būdum (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
ده آل افشاندن بودی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
da āl-i afšānadan būdī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
ده آل افشاندن بود (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
da āl-i afšānadan būd (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
ده آل افشاندن بودیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
da āl-i afšānadan būdēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
ده آل افشاندن بودین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
da āl-i afšānadan būdēn (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
ده آل افشاندن بودن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
da āl-i afšānadan būdan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
افشانده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
afšānadá bū́dum (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
افشانده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
afšānadá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
افشانده بوده (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
afšānadá būda (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
افشانده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
afšānadá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
افشانده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
afšānadá bū́dēn (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
افشانده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
afšānadá bū́dan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خوایم افشاند (first-person future indicative singular)
xāyyúm afšānad (first-person future indicative singular)
خوایی افشاند (future indicative second-person singular)
xāyyī́ afšānad (future indicative second-person singular)
خوایه افشاند (future indicative singular third-person)
xāyyá afšānad (future indicative singular third-person)
خواییم افشاند (first-person future indicative plural)
xāyyḗm afšānad (first-person future indicative plural)
خوایین افشاند (future indicative plural second-person)
xāyyḗn afšānad (future indicative plural second-person)
خواین افشاند (future indicative plural third-person)
xāyyán afšānad (future indicative plural third-person)
بافشانم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bíafšānum (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بافشانی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bíafšānī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بافشانه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bíafšāna (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بافشانیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
búafšānēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بافشانین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bíafšānēn (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بافشانن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bíafšānan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
افشانده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
afšānadá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
افشانده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
afšānadá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
افشانده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
afšānadá bā́ša (past singular subjunctive third-person)
افشانده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
afšānadá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
افشانده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
afšānadá bā́šēn (past plural second-person subjunctive)
افشانده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
afšānadá bā́šan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بافشان (imperative second-person singular)
bíafšān (imperative second-person singular)
بافشانین (imperative plural second-person)
bíafšānēn (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">افشاندن</i> (afšânadán) (literary Iranian Persian)

داشتیم میافشاندیم

داشتم میافشاندم

داشتید میافشاندید

داشتی میافشاندی

داشتند میافشاندند

داشت میافشاند

داریم میافشانیم

دارم میافشانم

دارید میافشانید

داری میافشانی

دارند میافشانند

دارد میافشاند

افشانده بودیم

افشانده بودم

افشانده بودید

افشانده بودی

افشانده بودند

خواهیم افشاند

خواهم افشاند

خواهید افشاند

خواهی افشاند

خواهند افشاند

خواهد افشاند

افشانده باشیم

افشانده باشم

افشانده باشید

افشانده باشی

افشانده باشند

افشانده باشد

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">افشاندن</i> (afšânadán) (colloquial Tehrani)

داشتیم میافشاندیم

داشتم میافشاندم

داشتین میافشاندین

داشتی میافشاندی

داشتن میافشاندن

داشت میافشاند

داریم میافشانیم

دارم میافشانم

دارین میافشانین

داری میافشانی

دارن میافشانن

داره میافشانه

افشانده بودیم

افشانده بودم

افشانده بودین

افشانده بودی

افشانده بودن

افشانده باشیم

افشانده باشم

افشانده باشین

افشانده باشی

افشانده باشن

افشانده باشه

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">افشاندن</i> (afšānadán) (literary Dari Persian)

در حال افشاندن بودیم

در حال افشاندن بودم

در حال افشاندن بودید

در حال افشاندن بودی

در حال افشاندن بودند

در حال افشاندن بود

در حال افشاندن استیم

در حال افشاندن استم

در حال افشاندن استید

در حال افشاندن استی

در حال افشاندن استند

در حال افشاندن است

افشانده بودیم

افشانده بودم

افشانده بودید

افشانده بودی

افشانده بودند

خواهیم افشاند

خواهم افشاند

خواهید افشاند

خواهی افشاند

خواهند افشاند

خواهد افشاند

افشانده باشیم

afšānadá bā́šēm

افشانده باشم

افشانده باشید

afšānadá bā́šēd

افشانده باشی

afšānadá bā́šī

افشانده باشند

افشانده باشد

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">افشاندن</i> (afšānadán) (colloquial Kabuli)

ده آل افشاندن بودیم

ده آل افشاندن بودم

ده آل افشاندن بودین

ده آل افشاندن بودی

ده آل افشاندن بودن

ده آل افشاندن بود

ده آل افشاندن استیم

ده آل افشاندن استم

ده آل افشاندن استین

ده آل افشاندن استی

ده آل افشاندن استن

ده آل افشاندن است

افشانده بودیم

افشانده بودم

افشانده بودین

افشانده بودی

افشانده بودن

افشانده بوده

خواییم افشاند

خوایم افشاند

خوایین افشاند

خوایی افشاند

خواین افشاند

خوایه افشاند

افشانده باشیم

afšānadá bā́šēm

افشانده باشم

افشانده باشین

afšānadá bā́šēn

افشانده باشی

afšānadá bā́šī

افشانده باشن

افشانده باشه

[ʔäf.ʃɑːn̪.d̪ǽn]

[ʔäf.ʃɑːn̪.d̪ǽn]

[ʔäf.ʃɑːn̪.d̪ǽn]

[ʔäf.ʃɔːn̪.d̪ǽn]

[ʔæf.ʃɒːn̪.d̪ǽn]

From Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾpšʾn-tn' /afšāndan/), from Proto-Iranian *Hapá (“away”) + the Iranian root *šan (“to shake”).
Compare Old Khotanese ṣāñ (“to shake down”), Baluchi شانگ (šánag, “to vomit, throw, shake out”), Gilaki فشادن (fišādən, “to disperse”), Northern Kurdish reşandin (“to sprinkle, throw, vomit”) (with prefix *fra), Hindi छनना (channā, “to be restrained”).

cog

غزل گفتی و در سفتی بیا و خوش بخوان حافظ
که بر نظم تو افشاند فلک عقد ثریا را

late 1300s, Xāja Shams-ud-Dīn Moḥammad Ḥāfeẓ-e Shīrāzī, “اگر آن ترک شیرازی به دست آرد دل ما را (Shirazi Turk)”, in دیوان حافظ [Divān of Ḥāfeẓ]:

You have completed your poem and pierced the pearl; come and sing beautifully, Hafez,
That on your compositions Heaven may scatter the necklace of the Pleiades.

ğazal gofti o dorr softi, biyâ vo xoš be-xân hâfez
ke bar nazm-e to afšânad falak 'eqd-e sorayyâ-râ


قشلاق

head

قشلاق • (qešlâq)

fa-noun

قشلاق • (qešlâq)

qešlâq (romanization)
قشلاق (singular)
qešlâq (singular)
قشلاقها (plural)
qešlâq-hấ (plural)
قشلاقا (colloquial plural)
qešlâqấ (plural)
قشلاق را (definite direct-object singular)
qešlâq râ (definite direct-object singular)
قشلاق رو (colloquial definite direct-object singular)
qešlâqo (definite direct-object singular)
قشلاقها را (definite direct-object plural)
qešlâq-hấ râ (definite direct-object plural)
قشلاقا رو (colloquial definite direct-object plural)
qešlâqấ ro (definite direct-object plural)
قشلاق (ezafe singular)
qešlâq-e (ezafe singular)
قشلاقهای (ezafe plural)
qešlâq-hấ-ye (ezafe plural)
قشلاقای (colloquial ezafe plural)
qešlâqấ-ye (ezafe plural)
قشلاقی (definite relative singular)
قشلاقی (indefinite singular stressed)
qešlâq-i (definite relative singular)
qešlâq-i (indefinite singular stressed)
قشلاقهایی (definite plural relative)
قشلاقهایی (indefinite plural stressed)
qešlâqấn-i, qešlâq-hấ-i (definite plural relative)
qešlâqấn-i, qešlâq-hấ-i (indefinite plural stressed)
قشلاقایی (colloquial definite plural relative)
قشلاقایی (colloquial indefinite plural stressed)
qešlâqấi (definite plural relative)
qešlâqấi (indefinite plural stressed)
قشلاقم (first-person possessive singular)
qešlâqam (first-person possessive singular)
قشلاقهایم (first-person possessive singular)
qešlâq-hấyam (first-person possessive singular)
قشلاقهام، قشلاقام (colloquial first-person possessive singular)
qešlâqấm (first-person possessive singular)
قشلاقت (possessive second-person singular)
qešlâqat (possessive second-person singular)
Term? (colloquial possessive second-person singular)
qešlâqet (possessive second-person singular)
قشلاقهایت (possessive second-person singular)
qešlâq-hấyat (possessive second-person singular)
قشلاقهات، قشلاقات (colloquial possessive second-person singular)
qešlâqất (possessive second-person singular)
قشلاقش (possessive singular third-person)
qešlâqaš (possessive singular third-person)
Term? (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
qešlâqeš (possessive singular third-person)
قشلاقهایش (possessive singular third-person)
qešlâq-hấyaš (possessive singular third-person)
قشلاقهاش، قشلاقاش (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
qešlâqấš (possessive singular third-person)
قشلاقمان (first-person plural possessive)
qešlâqemân (first-person plural possessive)
قشلاقمون (colloquial first-person plural possessive)
qešlâqemun (first-person plural possessive)
قشلاقهایمان (first-person plural possessive)
qešlâq-hấyemân (first-person plural possessive)
قشلاقهامون، قشلاقامون (colloquial first-person plural possessive)
qešlâqấmun (first-person plural possessive)
قشلاقتان (plural possessive second-person)
qešlâqetân (plural possessive second-person)
قشلاقتون (colloquial plural possessive second-person)
qešlâqetun (plural possessive second-person)
قشلاقهایتان (plural possessive second-person)
qešlâq-hấyetân (plural possessive second-person)
قشلاقهاتون، قشلاقاتون (colloquial plural possessive second-person)
qešlâqấtun (plural possessive second-person)
قشلاقشان (plural possessive third-person)
qešlâqešân (plural possessive third-person)
قشلاقشون (colloquial plural possessive third-person)
qešlâqešun (plural possessive third-person)
قشلاقهایشان (plural possessive third-person)
qešlâq-hấyešân (plural possessive third-person)
قشلاقهاشون، قشلاقاشون (colloquial plural possessive third-person)
qešlâqấšun (plural possessive third-person)

Of Turkic origin. Compare Azerbaijani qışlaq, Turkish kışlak, Kazakh қыстау (qystau), etc...


لقمه

head

لقمه • (loqme) (plural لقمهها (loqme-hâ))


جنایتکار

جنایتکار • (jenâyatkâr) (plural جنایتکاران (jenâyatkârân))

jenâyatkâr (romanization)
جنایتکاران (plural)

[d͡ʒɪ.nɑː.jät̪.kʰɑ́ːɾ]

[d͡ʒɪ.nɑː.jät̪.kʰɑ́ːɾ]

[d͡ʒɪ.nɑː.jät̪.kʰɑ́ːɾ]

[d͡ʒi.nɔː.jät̪.kʰɔ́ːɾ]

[d͡ʒe.nɒː.jæt̪.kʰɒ́ːɹ]

a person who is guilty of a major crime, notably breaking the law


بزهکار

بزهکار • (bezehkâr) (plural بزهکاران (bezehkârân))

bezehkâr (romanization)
بزهکاران (plural)

[bɪ.ze̞ɦ.kʰɑ́ːɾ]

[bɪ.ze̞ɦ.kʰɑ́ːɾ]

[bɪ.zɪ.kʰɑ́ːɾ]

a person who is guilty of petty crimes; delinquent


کبیر

اسکندر کبیر

پطر کبیر

great (title referring to an important leader)


سینگل

(informal) single (Not married or (in modern times) not involved in a romantic relationship without being married or not dating anyone exclusively)


پیگرد قانونی داشتن

پیگرد قانونی دار

پیگرد قانونی داشتن • (peygard-e qânuni dâštan) (present stem پیگرد قانونی دار (peygard-e qânuni dâr))

fa-verb

پیگرد قانونی دار

peygard-e qânuni dâštan (romanization)
پیگرد قانونی دار (present stem)

استفاده نابجا از این دکمه اضطراری پیگرد قانونی دارد.

Misuse of this Emergency Button is prosecutable.


دل کسی را زدن

head

دل کسی را زن

دل کسی را زدن • (del-e kasi râ zadan) (present stem دل کسی را زن (del-e kasi râ zan))

fa-verb

دل کسی را زن

del-e kasi râ zadan (romanization)
دل کسی را زن (present stem)

دیگه نمیتونم از این کیک بخورم، خیلی خامه داره و دلمو زده.

I can eat no more of this cake; it has too much cream and it has become unpleasant. (informal)

این گوشی رو دوست داشتم ولی بعد این چند سال دیگه دلمو زده و میخوام بفروشمش.

I loved this phone but it has become boring after so many years, so I want to sell it. (informal)

محبت زیادی دل او را میزند.

[Receiving] too much love would make him/her uninterested.

(of things) to become uninteresting, boring, unpleasant, or repulsive as a result of excessiveness or passage of time


آه

→ Azerbaijani: ah

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: आह (āh)

Urdu: آه

→ Ottoman Turkish: آه

Turkish: ah

→ Pashto: آه (āh)

آه طولانی

داشتی صد دلبری هر دم که آهی کردمی
آه پنداری ترا ای شوخ کانها یاد نیست

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 128:

Every time I let out one sigh, you used to have a hundred comforts;
You will think of the sigh, o shameless one who does not remember them!

dāštī sad dilbarī har dam ki āhē kardamē
āh pindārī tu-rā ay šōx k-ānhā yād nēst


آه

Onomatopoeic. Compare Japanese ああ (ā, “yeah”) and colloquial Arabic آه (ʔāh, “yes”).


واداشتن

head

واداشتن • (vâdâštan) (present stem وادار (vâdâr))

vâdâštan (romanization)
وادار (present stem)

[wɑː.d̪ɑːʃ.t̪ʰǽn]

[wɑː.d̪ɑːʃ.t̪ʰǽn]

[wɑː.d̪ɑːʃ.t̪ʰǽn]

[wɔː.d̪ɔːʃ.t̪ʰǽn]

[vɒː.d̪ɒːʃ.t̪ʰǽn]


سازش

سازش • (sâzeš)

fa-noun

سازش • (sâzeš)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: साज़िश (sāziś)

Urdu: سازش (sāziś)

→ Punjabi:

desc

Gurmukhi script: ਸਾਜ਼ਿਸ਼ (sāziś), ਸਾਜ਼ਸ਼ (sāzaś)

Shahmukhi script: سازِش (sāziś)


دیدار

head

دیدار • (didâr)

fa-noun

دیدار • (didâr)

→ Azerbaijani: didar

→ Bengali: দীদার (didar)

→ Hindi: दीदार (dīdār)

→ Urdu: دیدار (dedār)

→ Punjabi: ਦੀਦਾਰ (dīdār)

→ Uzbek: diydor

[d̪iː.d̪ɑ́ːɾ]

[d̪iː.d̪ɑ́ːɾ]

[d̪iː.d̪ɑ́ːɾ]

[d̪i.d̪ɔ́ːɾ]

[d̪iː.d̪ɒ́ːɹ]


وادار

head

وادار • (vâdâr)

[wɑː.d̪ɑ́ːɾ]

[wɑː.d̪ɑ́ːɾ]

[wɑː.d̪ɑ́ːɾ]

[wɔː.d̪ɔ́ːɾ]

[vɒː.d̪ɒ́ːɹ]

واداشتن واداشتن#Persian


وادار

fa-adj

وادار • (vâdâr)

[wɑː.d̪ɑ́ːɾ]

[wɑː.d̪ɑ́ːɾ]

[wɑː.d̪ɑ́ːɾ]

[wɔː.d̪ɔ́ːɾ]

[vɒː.d̪ɒ́ːɹ]


رطوبت

Tajik: рутубат (rutubat)

→ Uyghur: رۇتۇبەت (rutubet)

→ Uzbek: rutubat


غمناک

head

غمناک • (ğamnâk)

fa-noun

غمناک • (ğamnâk)


زنگار

head

زنگار • (zangâr)

Tajik: зангор (zangor)

→ Uzbek: zangor

→ Azerbaijani: zəngar

→ Bashkir: зәңгәр (zəñgər)

→ Ottoman Turkish: زنگار (zengâr)

→ Tatar: зәңгәр (zäñgär)

→ Uyghur: زەڭگەر (zengger)

From زنگ (zang, “rust”) + ـار (-âr). Cognate to Kurdish ژەنگار (jengar, “dark green”) and compare the Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian ժանգառ (žangaṙ), Georgian ჟანგარო (žangaro), Classical Syriac ܙܢܓܪܐ (zangārā), ܙܘܢܓܪܐ (/zwngrʾ/), Arabic زِنْجَار (zinjār).


زنگار

زنگار • (zangâr)

Azerbaijani: zəngəl

Lezgi: зангал (zangal)

Compare زانو (“knee”), Ossetian зӕнгой (zængoj, “legging”).

(rare or obsolete) legging, gaiter, bootleg


دلدارها

دلدارها • (deldâr-hâ)

دلدار دلدار#Persian


دلداران

دلداران • (deldârân)

دلدار دلدار#Persian


پولداران

پولداران • (puldârân)

پولدار پولدار#Persian


شهردارها

شهردارها • (šahrdâr-hâ)

شهردار شهردار#Persian


شهرداران

شهرداران • (šahrdârân)

شهردار شهردار#Persian


دلبران

دلبر دلبر#Persian


چمیدن

چمیدن • (čamidan) (present stem چم (čam))

čamidan (romanization)
چم (present stem)
چمیدن (infinitive)
čamidán (infinitive)
چم (present stem)
čam (present stem)
چمید (past stem)
čamid (past stem)
چمنده (participle present)
čamandé (participle present)
چمیده (participle past)
čamidé (participle past)
چمم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
čamam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
چمی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
čami (aorist indicative second-person singular)
چمد (aorist indicative singular third-person)
čamad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
چمیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
čamim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
چمید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
čamid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
چمند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
čamand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میچمم (first-person indicative present singular)
mí-čamam (first-person indicative present singular)
میچمی (indicative present second-person singular)
mí-čami (indicative present second-person singular)
میچمد (indicative present singular third-person)
mí-čamad (indicative present singular third-person)
میچمیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mí-čamim (first-person indicative plural present)
میچمید (indicative plural present second-person)
mí-čamid (indicative plural present second-person)
میچمند (indicative plural present third-person)
mí-čamand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم میچمم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram mí-čamam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری میچمی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri mí-čami (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد میچمد (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad mí-čamad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم میچمیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim mí-čamim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید میچمید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid mí-čamid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند میچمند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand mí-čamand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
چمیدهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
čamidé-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
چمیدهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
čamidé-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
چمیده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
čamidé ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
چمیدهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
čamidé-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
چمیدهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
čamidé-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
چمیدهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
čamidé-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
چمیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
čamidam (first-person indicative past singular)
چمیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
čamidi (indicative past second-person singular)
چمید (indicative past singular third-person)
čamid (indicative past singular third-person)
چمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
čamidim (first-person indicative past plural)
چمیدید (indicative past plural second-person)
čamidid (indicative past plural second-person)
چمیدند (indicative past plural third-person)
čamidand (indicative past plural third-person)
میچمیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
mí-čamidam (first-person indicative past singular)
میچمیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
mí-čamidi (indicative past second-person singular)
میچمید (indicative past singular third-person)
mí-čamid (indicative past singular third-person)
میچمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mí-čamidim (first-person indicative past plural)
میچمیدید (indicative past plural second-person)
mí-čamidid (indicative past plural second-person)
میچمیدند (indicative past plural third-person)
mí-čamidand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم میچمیدم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam mí-čamidam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی میچمیدی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti mí-čamidi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت میچمید (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt mí-čamid (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم میچمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim mí-čamidim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید میچمیدید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid mí-čamidid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند میچمیدند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand mí-čamidand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
چمیده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
čamidé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
چمیده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
čamidé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
چمیده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
čamidé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
چمیده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
čamidé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
چمیده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
čamidé búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
چمیده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
čamidé búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خواهم چمید (first-person future indicative singular)
xâhám čamid (first-person future indicative singular)
خواهی چمید (future indicative second-person singular)
xâhí čamid (future indicative second-person singular)
خواهد چمید (future indicative singular third-person)
xâhád čamid (future indicative singular third-person)
خواهیم چمید (first-person future indicative plural)
xâhím čamid (first-person future indicative plural)
خواهید چمید (future indicative plural second-person)
xâhíd čamid (future indicative plural second-person)
خواهند چمید (future indicative plural third-person)
xâhánd čamid (future indicative plural third-person)
بچمم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
béčamam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بچمی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
béčami (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بچمد (present singular subjunctive third-person)
béčamad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بچمیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
béčamim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بچمید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
béčamid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بچمند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
béčamand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
چمیده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
čamidé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
چمیده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
čamidé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
چمیده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
čamidé bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
چمیده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
čamidé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
چمیده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
čamidé bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
چمیده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
čamidé bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بچم (imperative second-person singular)
béčam (imperative second-person singular)
بچمید (imperative plural second-person)
béčamid (imperative plural second-person)
چمیدن (infinitive)
čamidán (infinitive)
چم (present stem)
čam (present stem)
چمید (past stem)
čamid (past stem)
چمنده (participle present)
čamandé (participle present)
چمیده (participle past)
čamidé (participle past)
چمم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
čamam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
چمی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
čami (aorist indicative second-person singular)
چمه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
čame (aorist indicative singular third-person)
چمیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
čamim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
چمین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
čamin (aorist indicative plural second-person)
چمن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
čaman (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میچمم (first-person indicative present singular)
mí-čamam (first-person indicative present singular)
میچمی (indicative present second-person singular)
mí-čami (indicative present second-person singular)
میچمه (indicative present singular third-person)
mí-čame (indicative present singular third-person)
میچمیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mí-čamim (first-person indicative plural present)
میچمین (indicative plural present second-person)
mí-čamin (indicative plural present second-person)
میچمن (indicative plural present third-person)
mí-čaman (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم میچمم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram mí-čamam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری میچمی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri mí-čami (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره میچمه (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre mí-čame (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم میچمیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim mí-čamim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین میچمین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin mí-čamin (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن میچمن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran mí-čaman (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
چمیدهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
čamidám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
چمیدهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
čamidí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
چمیده (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
čamidé (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
چمیدهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
čamidím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
چمیدهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
čamidín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
چمیدهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
čamidán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
چمیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
čamidam (first-person indicative past singular)
چمیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
čamidi (indicative past second-person singular)
چمید (indicative past singular third-person)
čamid (indicative past singular third-person)
چمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
čamidim (first-person indicative past plural)
چمیدین (indicative past plural second-person)
čamidin (indicative past plural second-person)
چمیدن (indicative past plural third-person)
čamidan (indicative past plural third-person)
میچمیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
mí-čamidam (first-person indicative past singular)
میچمیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
mí-čamidi (indicative past second-person singular)
میچمید (indicative past singular third-person)
mí-čamid (indicative past singular third-person)
میچمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mí-čamidim (first-person indicative past plural)
میچمیدین (indicative past plural second-person)
mí-čamidin (indicative past plural second-person)
میچمیدن (indicative past plural third-person)
mí-čamidan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم میچمیدم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam mí-čamidam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی میچمیدی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti mí-čamidi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت میچمید (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt mí-čamid (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم میچمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim mí-čamidim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین میچمیدین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin mí-čamidin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن میچمیدن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan mí-čamidan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
چمیده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
čamidé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
چمیده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
čamidé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
چمیده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
čamidé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
چمیده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
čamidé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
چمیده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
čamidé búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
چمیده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
čamidé búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
بچمم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
béčamam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بچمی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
béčami (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بچمه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
béčame (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بچمیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
béčamim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بچمین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
béčamin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بچمن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
béčaman (plural present subjunctive third-person)
چمیده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
čamidé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
چمیده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
čamidé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
چمیده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
čamidé bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
چمیده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
čamidé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
چمیده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
čamidé bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
چمیده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
čamidé bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بچم (imperative second-person singular)
béčam (imperative second-person singular)
بچمین (imperative plural second-person)
béčamin (imperative plural second-person)
چمیدن (infinitive)
čamīdán (infinitive)
چم (present stem)
čam (present stem)
چمید (past stem)
čamīd (past stem)
چمنده (participle present)
čamindá (participle present)
چمیده (participle past)
čamīdá (participle past)
چمم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
čamam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
چمی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
čamī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
چمد (aorist indicative singular third-person)
čamad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
چمیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
čamēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
چمید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
čamēd (aorist indicative plural second-person)
چمند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
čamand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میچمم (first-person indicative present singular)
mḗ-čamam (first-person indicative present singular)
میچمی (indicative present second-person singular)
mḗ-čamī (indicative present second-person singular)
میچمد (indicative present singular third-person)
mḗ-čamad (indicative present singular third-person)
میچمیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mḗ-čamēm (first-person indicative plural present)
میچمید (indicative plural present second-person)
mḗ-čamēd (indicative plural present second-person)
میچمند (indicative plural present third-person)
mḗ-čamand (indicative plural present third-person)
در حال چمیدن استم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dar hāl-i čamīdan astam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
در حال چمیدن استی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dar hāl-i čamīdan astī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
در حال چمیدن است (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dar hāl-i čamīdan ast (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
در حال چمیدن استیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dar hāl-i čamīdan astēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
در حال چمیدن استید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dar hāl-i čamīdan astēd (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
در حال چمیدن استند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dar hāl-i čamīdan astand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
چمیدهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
čamīdá-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
چمیدهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
čamīdá-ī (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
چمیدهاست (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
čamīdá ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
چمیدهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
čamīdá-ēn (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
چمیدهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
čamīdá-ēd (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
چمیدهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
čamīdá-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
چمیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
čamīdam (first-person indicative past singular)
چمیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
čamīdī (indicative past second-person singular)
چمید (indicative past singular third-person)
čamīd (indicative past singular third-person)
چمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
čamīdēm (first-person indicative past plural)
چمیدید (indicative past plural second-person)
čamīdēd (indicative past plural second-person)
چمیدند (indicative past plural third-person)
čamīdand (indicative past plural third-person)
میچمیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
mḗ-čamīdam (first-person indicative past singular)
میچمیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
mḗ-čamīdī (indicative past second-person singular)
میچمید (indicative past singular third-person)
mḗ-čamīd (indicative past singular third-person)
میچمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mḗ-čamīdēm (first-person indicative past plural)
میچمیدید (indicative past plural second-person)
mḗ-čamīdēd (indicative past plural second-person)
میچمیدند (indicative past plural third-person)
mḗ-čamīdand (indicative past plural third-person)
در حال چمیدن بودم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dar hāl-i čamīdan būdam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
در حال چمیدن بودی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dar hāl-i čamīdan būdī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
در حال چمیدن بود (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dar hāl-i čamīdan būd (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
در حال چمیدن بودیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dar hāl-i čamīdan būdēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
در حال چمیدن بودید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dar hāl-i čamīdan būdēd (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
در حال چمیدن بودند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dar hāl-i čamīdan būdand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
چمیده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
čamīdá bū́dam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
چمیده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
čamīdá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
چمیده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
čamīdá būd (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
چمیده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
čamīdá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
چمیده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
čamīdá bū́dēd (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
چمیده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
čamīdá bū́dand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خواهم چمید (first-person future indicative singular)
xāhám čamīd (first-person future indicative singular)
خواهی چمید (future indicative second-person singular)
xāhī́ čamīd (future indicative second-person singular)
خواهد چمید (future indicative singular third-person)
xāhád čamīd (future indicative singular third-person)
خواهیم چمید (first-person future indicative plural)
xāhḗm čamīd (first-person future indicative plural)
خواهید چمید (future indicative plural second-person)
xāhḗd čamīd (future indicative plural second-person)
خواهند چمید (future indicative plural third-person)
xāhánd čamīd (future indicative plural third-person)
بچمم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bíčamam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بچمی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bíčamī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بچمد (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bíčamad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بچمیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bíčamēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بچمید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bíčamēd (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بچمند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bíčamand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
چمیده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
čamīdá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
چمیده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
čamīdá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
چمیده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
čamīdá bā́šad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
چمیده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
čamīdá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
چمیده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
čamīdá bā́šēd (past plural second-person subjunctive)
چمیده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
čamīdá bā́šand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بچم (imperative second-person singular)
bíčam (imperative second-person singular)
بچمید (imperative plural second-person)
bíčamēd (imperative plural second-person)
چمیدن (infinitive)
čamīdán (infinitive)
چم (present stem)
čam (present stem)
چمید (past stem)
čamīd (past stem)
چمنده (participle present)
čamindá (participle present)
چمیده (participle past)
čamīdá (participle past)
چمم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
čamum (aorist first-person indicative singular)
چمی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
čamī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
چمه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
čama (aorist indicative singular third-person)
چمیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
čamēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
چمین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
čamēn (aorist indicative plural second-person)
چمن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
čaman (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میچمم (first-person indicative present singular)
mḗ-čamum (first-person indicative present singular)
میچمی (indicative present second-person singular)
mḗ-čamī (indicative present second-person singular)
میچمه (indicative present singular third-person)
mḗ-čama (indicative present singular third-person)
میچمیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mḗ-čamēm (first-person indicative plural present)
میچمین (indicative plural present second-person)
mḗ-čamēn (indicative plural present second-person)
میچمن (indicative plural present third-person)
mḗ-čaman (indicative plural present third-person)
ده آل چمیدن استم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
da āl-i čamīdan astum (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
ده آل چمیدن استی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
da āl-i čamīdan astī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
ده آل چمیدن است (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
da āl-i čamīdan ast (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
ده آل چمیدن استیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
da āl-i čamīdan astēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
ده آل چمیدن استین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
da āl-i čamīdan astēn (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
ده آل چمیدن استن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
da āl-i čamīdan astan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
چمیدم (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
čamīdám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
چمیدی (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
čamīdī́ (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
چمیداست (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
čamīdást (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
چمیدیم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
čamīdḗm (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
چمیدین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
čamīdḗn (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
چمیدن (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
čamīdán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
چمیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
čamīdum (first-person indicative past singular)
چمیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
čamīdī (indicative past second-person singular)
چمیده (indicative past singular third-person)
čamīda (indicative past singular third-person)
چمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
čamīdēm (first-person indicative past plural)
چمیدین (indicative past plural second-person)
čamīdēn (indicative past plural second-person)
چمیدن (indicative past plural third-person)
čamīdan (indicative past plural third-person)
میچمیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
mḗ-čamīdum (first-person indicative past singular)
میچمیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
mḗ-čamīdī (indicative past second-person singular)
میچمیده (indicative past singular third-person)
mḗ-čamīda (indicative past singular third-person)
میچمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mḗ-čamīdēm (first-person indicative past plural)
میچمیدین (indicative past plural second-person)
mḗ-čamīdēn (indicative past plural second-person)
میچمیدن (indicative past plural third-person)
mḗ-čamīdan (indicative past plural third-person)
ده آل چمیدن بودم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
da āl-i čamīdan būdum (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
ده آل چمیدن بودی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
da āl-i čamīdan būdī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
ده آل چمیدن بود (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
da āl-i čamīdan būd (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
ده آل چمیدن بودیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
da āl-i čamīdan būdēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
ده آل چمیدن بودین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
da āl-i čamīdan būdēn (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
ده آل چمیدن بودن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
da āl-i čamīdan būdan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
چمیده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
čamīdá bū́dum (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
چمیده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
čamīdá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
چمیده بوده (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
čamīdá būda (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
چمیده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
čamīdá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
چمیده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
čamīdá bū́dēn (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
چمیده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
čamīdá bū́dan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خوایم چمید (first-person future indicative singular)
xāyyúm čamīd (first-person future indicative singular)
خوایی چمید (future indicative second-person singular)
xāyyī́ čamīd (future indicative second-person singular)
خوایه چمید (future indicative singular third-person)
xāyyá čamīd (future indicative singular third-person)
خواییم چمید (first-person future indicative plural)
xāyyḗm čamīd (first-person future indicative plural)
خوایین چمید (future indicative plural second-person)
xāyyḗn čamīd (future indicative plural second-person)
خواین چمید (future indicative plural third-person)
xāyyán čamīd (future indicative plural third-person)
بچمم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bíčamum (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بچمی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bíčamī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بچمه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bíčama (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بچمیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
búčamēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بچمین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bíčamēn (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بچمن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bíčaman (plural present subjunctive third-person)
چمیده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
čamīdá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
چمیده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
čamīdá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
چمیده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
čamīdá bā́ša (past singular subjunctive third-person)
چمیده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
čamīdá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
چمیده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
čamīdá bā́šēn (past plural second-person subjunctive)
چمیده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
čamīdá bā́šan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بچم (imperative second-person singular)
bíčam (imperative second-person singular)
بچمین (imperative plural second-person)
bíčamēn (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">چمیدن</i> (čamidán) (literary Iranian Persian)

داشتیم میچمیدیم

داشتم میچمیدم

داشتید میچمیدید

داشتی میچمیدی

داشتند میچمیدند

داریم میچمیم

دارید میچمید

دارند میچمند

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">چمیدن</i> (čamidán) (colloquial Tehrani)

داشتیم میچمیدیم

داشتم میچمیدم

داشتین میچمیدین

داشتی میچمیدی

داشتن میچمیدن

داریم میچمیم

دارین میچمین

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">چمیدن</i> (čamīdán) (literary Dari Persian)

در حال چمیدن بودیم

در حال چمیدن بودم

در حال چمیدن بودید

در حال چمیدن بودی

در حال چمیدن بودند

در حال چمیدن بود

در حال چمیدن استیم

در حال چمیدن استم

در حال چمیدن استید

در حال چمیدن استی

در حال چمیدن استند

در حال چمیدن است

čamīdá bū́dēm

čamīdá bū́dēd

čamīdá bū́dī

čamīdá bā́šēm

čamīdá bā́šam

čamīdá bā́šēd

čamīdá bā́šī

čamīdá bā́šad

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">چمیدن</i> (čamīdán) (colloquial Kabuli)

ده آل چمیدن بودیم

ده آل چمیدن بودم

ده آل چمیدن بودین

ده آل چمیدن بودی

ده آل چمیدن بودن

ده آل چمیدن بود

ده آل چمیدن استیم

ده آل چمیدن استم

ده آل چمیدن استین

ده آل چمیدن استی

ده آل چمیدن استن

ده آل چمیدن است

čamīdá bū́dēm

čamīdá bū́dēn

čamīdá bū́dī

čamīdá bā́šēm

čamīdá bā́šam

čamīdá bā́šēn

čamīdá bā́šī

čamīdá bā́šan

čamīdá bā́ša

From Proto-Iranian *čam- (“to walk”), perhaps a blend of Proto-Iranian *čarH- (“to come and go, wander”) and *gam- (“to come”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čálH- (“to move, wander”) + Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to step, come”) respectively. Compare Baluchi چمگ (čamag, “to shake, dance”), Parthian [script needed] (cm-, “to walk, move”), Khotanese [script needed] (tcāma-, “leaping insect, grasshopper”), Old Armenian ճեմ (čem, “walk”) (an Iranian borrowing), and perhaps Sanskrit चमूरु (camūru, “a kind of deer, an antelope”).


بادیه

head

بادیه • (bâdiye)

fa-noun

بادیه • (bâdiye)

→ Azerbaijani: badya

→ Gujarati: બાદિયા (bādiyā)

→ Ottoman Turkish: بادیه (badiye)

Turkish: badya

Crimean Tatar: badiye

Old East Slavic: бадия (badija)

Russian: бадья (badʹja)

Ukrainian: баддя (baddja)

From Middle Persian *bādiyag (compare [script needed] (bādag, “wine”)), from Old Persian *bātiyakah (compare Ancient Greek βᾰτῐάκη (batiákē)).
See batiola, 葡萄 (pútáo), باطية and бадья (badʹja) for more.


بادیه

head

بادیه • (bâdiye)

fa-noun

بادیه • (bâdiye)

Borrowed from Arabic بَادِيَة (bādiya, “desert”).

bor+

بادیهنشین (bâdiye-nešin, “Bedouin”)


گستاخ‌ترین

گستاخترین (canonical)
gostâx-tarin (romanization)

گستاخ گستاخ#Persian


گستاخ‌تر

گستاختر (canonical)
gostâx-tar (romanization)

گستاخ گستاخ#Persian


گسل

گسستن گسستن#Persian


جزدان

head

جزدان • (jozdân)

fa-noun

جزدان • (jozdân)

desc

→ Arabic: جِزْدَان (jizdān), جُزْدَان (juzdān)

→ Kurdish:

→ Northern Kurdish: cizdan

→ Central Kurdish: جزدان (cizdan)

→ Ottoman Turkish: جزدان (cüzdan, cızdan)

Turkish: cüzdan

→ Armenian: ճզտան (čztan), ջզդան (ǰzdan)

→ Romanian: ghiozdan

→ Pashto: جزدان (juzdā́n)

From جز (joz, “part”) + ـدان (dân, “container”).


خیار چنبر

head

خیار چنبر • (xiyâr čanbar)

desc

خِيَار شَنْبَر

→ Arabic: خِيَار شَنْبَر (ḵiyār šanbar)

→ Arabic: خِيَار شَنْبَر (ḵiyār šanbar)

→ Gujarati: ખયારસંબર (khayārsambar)

→ Ottoman Turkish: خیارشنبه (hıyarşembe)

Turkish: hıyarşembe

→ Middle Armenian: խիարշամպար (xiaršampar), խիարշամբար (xiaršambar), խիար շամբլ (xiar šambl), խիարշամբայ (xiaršambay), խիարշամպայ (xiaršampay), խիարշամպէ (xiaršampē), խիարշանպէ (xiaršanpē) (some forms via Ottoman Turkish)

Armenian: խիարշեմպե (xiaršempe), խըյարշեմպե (xəyaršempe), խիար շեմպե (xiar šempe), խիարշէմպէ (xiaršēmpē), խըյարշէմպէ (xəyaršēmpē), խիար շէմպէ (xiar šēmpē) — traditional orthography

Cassia fistula
Cassia fistula#Translingual


انتقال

head

انتقال • (enteqâl)

fa-noun

انتقال • (enteqâl)

[ʔɪn̪.t̪ʰɪ.qɑ́ːl]

[ʔɪn̪.t̪ʰɪ.qɑ́ːl]

[ʔɪn̪.t̪ʰɪ.qɑ́ːl]

[ʔen̪.t̪ʰe.ʁɒ́ːl̥]

Borrowed from Arabic اِنْتِقَال (intiqāl).

bor+

انتقال خون

انتقال بارهای سنگین ― enteqâl-e bâr-hâ-ye sangin ― transport of heavy goods


خوارزمشاه

head

خوارزمشاه • (xwârazmšâh)

fa-noun

خوارزمشاه • (xwârazmšâh)

[xɑː.ɾäzm.ʃɑːʱ]

[xɑː.ɾäzm.ʃɑːʱ]

[xɑː.ɾäzm.ʃɑː]

[xɔː.ɾäzm.ʃɔː]

[xɒː.ɹæzm.ʃɒːʱ]

[χɔ.ɾäzm.ʃɔʱ]

compound

خوارزم (xwârazm) + شاه (šâh)

fa:خوارزمشاه


متفرق

[mo.t̪ʰæ.fæɹ.ɹéɢ̥]

Borrowed from Arabic مُتَفَرِّق (mutafarriq)


خوارزمی

head

خوارزمی • (xwârazmi)

fa-proper noun

خوارزمی • (xwârazmi)


قاجاریان

head

قاجاریان • (qâjâriyân)

fa-proper noun

قاجاریان • (qâjâriyân)


صفویان

صفوی صفوی#Persian


افشاریان

head

افشاریان • (afšâriyân)

fa-proper noun

افشاریان • (afšâriyân)


خوارزمشاهیان

head

خوارزمشاهیان • (xwârazmšâhiyân)

fa-proper noun

خوارزمشاهیان • (xwârazmšâhiyân)

fa:خوارزمشاهیان


قلمتراش

desc

→ Armenian: ղալամթրաշ (ġalamtʻraš), խալեմթրաշ (xalemtʻraš), ղըլըմթրաշ (ġələmtʻraš), կա̈լա̈մթրաշ (kälämtʻraš), խալէմթրաշ (xalēmtʻraš) — traditional orthography

→ Azerbaijani: qələmtəraş, qələmtaraş

→ Ottoman Turkish: قلمتراش (kalemtıraş, kalemtraş)

Turkish: kalemtıraş, kalemtraş


پتلون

head

پتلون • (patlûn)

fa-noun

پتلون • (patlûn)

Etymology tree
Ancient Greek Παντελεήμων (Panteleḗmōn)bor.
Spanish Pantaleónder.
Italian Pantaloneder.
French pantalonbor.
English pantaloonbor.
Urdu پَتْلُون (patlūn)der.
English pantaloonbor.
Hindi पतलून (patlūn)der.
Persian پتلون
Borrowed from Hindustani پَتْلُون (patlūn) / पतलून (patlūn).


زکات

head

زکات • (zakât)

fa-noun

زکات • (zakât)

From Arabic زَكَاة (zakāh, “almsgiving, zakat”).

der

(Islam) zakat, one of the five pillars of Islam.


قائل

fa-adj

قائل • (qâ'el)


بیداد

head

بیداد • (bidâd)

fa-noun

بیداد • (bidâd)

[beː d̪ɑ́ːd̪]

[beː d̪ɑ́ːd̪]

[beː d̪ɑ́ːd̪]

[beː d̪ɔ́ːd̪̥]

[biː d̪ɒ́ːd̪̥]

From بیـ (bi, bê, “-less, un-, in-”) + داد (dâd, “justice”).

af

(literary) oppression, injustice, tyranny


میشین

head

میشین • (mêšin)


میشین

میشین • (mišin)

fa-noun

میشین • (mišin)

→ Azerbaijani: meşin

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: مشین (meşin), մէշին (meşin) — Armeno-Turkish
→ Armenian: մեշին (mešin)
Turkish: meşin


واج

From Middle Persian ʾʾwʾg (āwāg, “voice, speech”).


مجاور

[mʊ.d͡ʒɑː.wɪ́ɾ]

[mʊ.d͡ʒɑː.wɪ́ɾ]

[mʊ.d͡ʒɑː.wɪ́ɾ]

Borrowed from Arabic مُجَاوِر (mujāwir).

کشور مجاور


مجاور

head

مجاور • (mojâver) (plural مجاورها (mojâver-hâ) or مجاوران (mojâverân))

mojâver (romanization)
مجاورها (plural)
مجاوران (plural)

[mʊ.d͡ʒɑː.wɪ́ɾ]

[mʊ.d͡ʒɑː.wɪ́ɾ]

[mʊ.d͡ʒɑː.wɪ́ɾ]

ای کمتر خادمان بزمت
بهتر ز مجاوران کعبه

late 1100s, Khāqānī, “Qaṣīda 188”, in دیوان خاقانی:

O, the least of the servants at your feast
Are better than the attendants of the Kaaba.

ay kamtar-i xādimān-i bazm-at
bihtar zi mujāwirān-i ka'ba


عتبات

عتبات • (atabât)

[ʔä.t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːt̪]

[ʔä.t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːt̪]

[ʔä.t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːt̪]

[ʔä.t̪ʰä.bɔ́ːt̪]

[ʔæ.t̪ʰæ.bɒ́ːt̪]

[ʔä.t̪ʰä.bɔ́t̪]

Borrowed from Arabic عَتَبَات (ʕatabāt).

عتبه عتبه#Persian


عتبات

عتبات • (atabât)

[ʔä.t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːt̪]

[ʔä.t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːt̪]

[ʔä.t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːt̪]

[ʔä.t̪ʰä.bɔ́ːt̪]

[ʔæ.t̪ʰæ.bɒ́ːt̪]

[ʔä.t̪ʰä.bɔ́t̪]

عتبات عالیات
عتبات عالیات#Persian

(Shia Islam) Short for عتبات عالیات (atabât-e âliyât).


کوتوال

کوتوال • (kutvâl)

fa-noun

کوتوال • (kutvâl)

Borrowed from Indo-Aryan (compare Sanskrit कोटपाल/कोट्टपाल (koṭapāla/koṭṭapāla), Urdu کٹھوال (kṭhvāl), Hindi कोतवाल (kotvāl, “police chief”)) or Turkic (compare Chagatai کوتاوال / کوتاول).
Attested since the Ghaznavid period.

cog

कोटपाल/कोट्टपाल


انقلابی‌ترین

انقلابیترین (canonical)
enqelâbi-tarin (romanization)

انقلابی انقلابی#Persian


انقلابی‌تر

انقلابیتر (canonical)
enqelâbi-tar (romanization)

انقلابی انقلابی#Persian


بی‌صراط

fa-adj

بیصِراط • (be-serât)

بیصِراط (canonical)
be-serât (romanization)

→ Armenian: բեսիրաթ (besiratʻ)


جولاهک

head

جولاهک • (julâhak)

desc

→ Middle Armenian: ջուլհակ (ǰulhak), ջուլուհակ (ǰuluhak)

Armenian: ջուլհակ (ǰulhak), ջուլահակ (ǰulahak) — obsolete

Already Middle Persian, as seen in Arabic جُلَاهِق (julāhiq). From some descendant of Sanskrit कौलिक (kaulika, “weaver”).


بخشنده

[bäχ.ʃän̪.d̪ä]

Present participle of بخشیدن (baxšidan, “to forgive; to donate”).


شقرا

head

شقرا • (šaqrâ)

fa-proper noun

شقرا • (šaqrâ)

Borrowed from Arabic شَقْرَاء (šaqrāʔ), feminine singular of أَشْقَر (ʔašqar).


شادیاخ

head

شادیاخ • (šâdiyâx)

fa-proper noun

شادیاخ • (šâdiyâx)

(historical) Shadiyakh; a district in old Nishapur


شترخار

head

شترخار • (šotorxâr)

fa-noun

شترخار • (šotorxâr)

[ʃʊ.t̪ʰʊɾ.xɑːɾ]

[ʃʊ.t̪ʰʊɾ.xɑːɾ]

[ʃʊ.t̪ʰʊɾ.xɑːɾ]

[ʃu.t̪ʰuɾ.χɔɾ]

اشترخار اشترخار#Persian

Alternative form of اشترخار (oštorxâr): camelthorn


اشترغار

head

اشترغار • (oštorğâr)

fa-noun

اشترغار • (oštorğâr)

[ʔuʃ.tuɾ.ɣɑːɾ]

[ʔʊʃ.t̪ʰʊɾ.ɣɑːɾ]

[ʔʊʃ.t̪ʰʊɾ.ɣɑːɾ]

[ʔʊʃ.t̪ʰʊɾ.ɣɑːɾ]

[ʔuʃ.t̪ʰuɾ.ɣɔːɾ]

[ʔoʃ.t̪ʰoɹ.ɢɒːɹ]

[ʔuʃ.t̪ʰuɾ.ʁɔɾ]

اشترخار اشترخار#Persian


شترغار

head

شترغار • (šotorğâr)

fa-noun

شترغار • (šotorğâr)

[ʃʊ.t̪ʰʊɾ.ɣɑːɾ]

[ʃʊ.t̪ʰʊɾ.ɣɑːɾ]

[ʃʊ.t̪ʰʊɾ.ɣɑːɾ]

[ʃu.t̪ʰuɾ.ɣɔːɾ]

[ʃo.t̪ʰoɹ.ɢɒːɹ]

[ʃu.t̪ʰuɾ.ʁɔɾ]

اشترخار اشترخار#Persian


اشترخار

head

اشترخار • (oštorxâr)

fa-noun

اشترخار • (oštorxâr)

desc

أُشْتُرْغَار

→ Arabic: أُشْتُرْغَار (ʔušturḡār), أُشْتُرْخَار (ʔušturḵār), أُشْتُرْغَاز (ʔušturḡāz) — taṣḥīf

[ʔʊʃ.t̪ʰʊɾ.xɑːɾ]

[ʔʊʃ.t̪ʰʊɾ.xɑːɾ]

[ʔʊʃ.t̪ʰʊɾ.xɑːɾ]

[ʔuʃ.t̪ʰuɾ.xɔːɾ]

[ʔoʃ.t̪ʰoɹ.xɒːɹ]

[ʔuʃ.t̪ʰuɾ.χɔɾ]

From اشتر (oštor, “camel”) + خار (xâr, “thorn”).

affix

Dehkhoda Dictionary
Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute
University of Tehran Press


سداب

sadâb (romanization)
sodâb (romanization)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: سداب (sedâb, sedâp), سدب (sedeb, sedep), سدف (sedef)
Turkish: sedef
→ Bulgarian: седе́ф (sedéf), седефче (sedefče)
→ Macedonian: седеф (sedef), седефче (sedefče)
→ Middle Armenian: սատաֆ (sataf)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Latin script: sèdef
Cyrillic script: сѐдеф

→ Middle Armenian: սատապ (satap)

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (stʾp /saẟāb/), Compare Arabic سَذَاب (saḏāb) and Classical Syriac ܣܕܒ (/*səḏāḇ/) borrowed from it.

inh

Peganum harmala
Peganum harmala#Translingual

Ruta graveolens
Ruta graveolens#Translingual


سپندان

اسپندان اسپندان#Persian


سبزی فروش

→ Armenian: սավզիֆրուշ (savzifruš)


سیلان

head

سَیَلان • (sayalân)

fa-noun

سَیَلان • (sayalân)

سَیَلان (canonical)
sayalân (romanization)

Borrowed from Arabic سَيَلَان (sayalān).


سیلان

head

سیلان • (seylân)

desc

→ Armenian: սեյլան (seylan, “garnet”), սելյան (selyan), սելան (selan), սիլան (silan), սէյլան (sēylan), սէլեան (sēlean), սէլան (sēlan) — traditional orthography

→ Georgian: სეილანი (seilani)

→ Old French: Seilan

French: Ceylan

→ Portuguese: Ceilão

→ English: Ceylon

→ Spanish: Ceylán

→ Ottoman Turkish: سیلان (Seylan, “Ceylon”), سیلان تاشی (Seylan taşı, “garnet”)

Turkish: Seylan, Seylan taşı

→ Tatar: сәйлән (säylän)

→ Malay: Sailan, selan

Ultimately from Pali sīhaḷa, from Sanskrit सिंहल (siṃhala).


صبورترین

صبور صبور#Persian


صبورتر

صبور صبور#Persian


مصراع

head

مصراع • (mesrâ')

fa-noun

مصراع • (mesrâ')

(poetry) hemistich; half of a بیت (beyt, “line of verse”)


استدن

head

استدن • (estadan) (present stem استان (estân))

estadan (romanization)
استان (present stem)

تا بدان جایگاه که گفت: «از بونصر سیصد هزار دینار بتوان استد» سلطان گفت: «بونصر را این زرِ بسیار نیست، و از کجا استد؟ و اگر هستی، کفایت او ما را به از این مال. حدیثِ وی کوتاه باید کرد که همداستان نیستم که نیز حدیث او کنید»
to the extent that he [[[w:Abu Sahl Zawzani|Bu Sahl Zawzani]]] said: "Three thousand dinars could be seized from Bu Nasr." Sultan said: "Bu Nasr does not own this amount of gold – and how to seize? And [even] if he does have, his competence worth this money. [This] talking about him must be stopped, because I do not agree that you talk about him anymore."

Abulfazl Bayhaqi, edited by Ali-Akbar Fayyaz, Bayhaqi's History, page 91

ستدن ستدن#Persian


متخصص

متخصص • (motaxasses) (plural متخصصان (motaxassesân) or متخصصین (motaxassesin) or متخصصها (motaxasses-hâ))

motaxasses (romanization)
متخصصان (plural)
متخصصین (plural)
متخصصها (plural)

Borrowed from Arabic مُتَخَصِّص (mutaḵaṣṣiṣ).

bor+

متخصصین قلب


مصدق

Borrowed from Arabic مُصَدِّق (muṣaddiq)


نشور

head

نشور • (nošur)

fa-noun

نشور • (nošur)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: नुशूर (nuśūr)

Urdu: نُشُور (nuśūr)


ظالم

head

ظالم • (zālim／zâlem) (sound plural ظالمها or ظالمان, broken plural ظالمون or ظلام or ظلمه)

→ Bengali: জালিম (jalim)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: ज़ालिम (zālim)

Urdu: ظالم

→ Ushojo: ظالم

→ Phalura: zaalím


دولچه

دولچه • (dulče)

fa-noun

دولچه • (dulče)

→ Azerbaijani: dolça

→ Armenian: դոլչա (dolčʻa)

→ Pashto: ډولچه


دارایی

head

دارایی • (dârâyi) (plural داراییها (dârâyi-hâ))

From دارا (dârâ, “having, possessing”) + ـیی (-yi).

af

[dɑː.ɾɑː.ˈjiː]

[d̪ɑː.ɾɑː.jíː]

[d̪ɑː.ɾɑː.jíː]

[d̪ɑː.ɾɑː.jíː]

[d̪ɔː.ɾɔː.jí]

[d̪ɒː.ɹɒː.jíː]

دارایی جاری

دارایی ثابت


دارایی

→ Armenian: դարայի (darayi)

→ Azerbaijani: darayı

→ Chagatai: دارای (daray)

→ Georgian: დარაია (daraia)

→ Kyrgyz: дарай (daray)

→ Old Polish: daraj (via Turkic)

desc

→ Middle Russian: дороги (dorogi), дараги (daragi), дораги (doragi), дарага (daraga), дорога (doroga) (via Turkic)

→ Ottoman Turkish: دارایی (darayi)

→ Russian: дара́й (daráj) (via Turkic)

→ Tatar: дарай (daray)

→ Chuvash: тарай (taraj)

→ Eastern Mari: тарай (taraj)

[dɑː.ɾɑː.ˈjiː]

[d̪ɑː.ɾɑː.jíː]

[d̪ɑː.ɾɑː.jíː]

[d̪ɑː.ɾɑː.jíː]

[d̪ɔː.ɾɔː.jí]

[d̪ɒː.ɹɒː.jíː]

a red silken stuff, similar to ikat in Southeast Asia


پیشتخته

head

پیشتخته • (pištaxte)

→ Azerbaijani: piştaxta

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: پشتخته (peştahta), փէշթախթա (peştahta), փիշթախթէ (piştahte) — Armeno-Turkish
Turkish: peştahta
→ Albanian: peshtaf
→ Armenian: փեշթախթա (pʻeštʻaxtʻa)
→ Georgian: ფიშტახტი (pišṭaxṭi)
→ Greek: μπεζαχτάς (bezachtás)
→ Serbo-Croatian: pèštahta, пѐштахта

[pʰeːʃ.t̪ʰäx.t̪ʰä]

[pʰeːʃ.t̪ʰäx.t̪ʰä]

[pʰeːʃ.t̪ʰäx.t̪ʰä]

[pʰeːʃ.t̪ʰäx.t̪ʰä]

[pʰeʃ.t̪ʰäχ.t̪ʰä]


پاچه

head

پاچه • (pâče)

→ Azerbaijani: paça

→ Kazakh: башпай (başpai)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: پاچه (paça)
Turkish: paça
→ Armenian: փաչա (pʻačʻa)

desc

→ Ottoman Turkish: باجاق (bacak) (partly)

[pʰɑː.t͡ʃʰǽ]

[pʰɑː.t͡ʃʰǽ]

[pʰɑː.t͡ʃʰǽ]

[pʰɔː.t͡ʃʰǽ]

[pʰɒː.t͡ʃʰé]

af

پا (pâ) + ـچه (če)

feet (of sheep, calves, or other animals, especially when boiled), trotters


پینگی

پینکی پینکی#Persian


پینکی

→ Azerbaijani: pinəki

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: پینكی (pineke), پینك (pinek), پنك (pinek)
Turkish: pineke

پینکی کردن


کمخاب

kamxâb (romanization)
kemxâb (romanization)

→ Bengali: কিংখাব (kiṅkhab) (via Classic Persian)

desc

→ Thai: เข้มขาบ

→ Thai: เข้มขาบ (via Classic Persian)

کمخا کمخا#Persian


کمخا

kamxâ (romanization)
kemxâ (romanization)

→ Armenian: քամխա (kʻamxa)

→ Armeno-Kipchak: քամխա (kʻamxa) (possibly via Old Polish)

→ Crimean Tatar: кимха (kimha)

→ Georgian: ქამხა (kamxa), ხამხა (xamxa)

→ Middle Armenian: քեմխայ (kʻemxay), քիմխայ (kʻimxay), քիմհայ (kʻimhay)

→ Old East Slavic: камка (kamka) (via Turkic)

Russian: камка́ (kamká)

→ Kazakh: қамқа (qamqa)

→ Kyrgyz: камка (kamka)

→ Old Polish: kamcha, chamcha, kamka (via Turkic)

→ Ottoman Turkish: كمخا (kemha, kimha)

Turkish: kemha

→ Romanian: camhă

→ Tatar: камка (qamka)

Of Chinese origin; cf. Middle Chinese 錦花 (MC kimX xwae, “brocade-pattern”).


مجسم

embodied, corporeal, incarnated, given bodily form


لاری

head

لاری • (lâri)

→ Dhivehi: ލާރި (lāri)
→ English: laari

desctree

→? Georgian: ლარი (lari)
→ English: lari

From لار (lâr, “Lar, a Persian town that according to tradition would have been the first to produce the coin”) + ـی (-i).


لاری

head

لاری • (lārī)


خوشبختی

خوشبختی • (xošbaxti)

fa-noun

خوشبختی • (xošbaxti)


خونچه

head

خونچه • (xunče)

خوانچه خوانچه#Persian


خوانچه

خوانچه • (xânče)

→ Azerbaijani: xonça

→ Armenian: խոնչա (xončʻa)

→ Bengali: খাঞ্চা (khanca)

→ Georgian: ხონჩა (xonča)

→ Gujarati: ખાંચા (khā̃cā)

→ Ottoman Turkish: خنچر (hançe)

af

خوان (xân) + ـچه (če)


برقرار

→ Azerbaijani: bərqərar

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: बरक़रार (barqarār)

Urdu: بَرْقَرَار (barqarār)

→ Uzbek: barqaror

[bäɾ.qä.ɾɑ́ːɾ]

[bäɾ.qä.ɾɑ́ːɾ]

[bäɾ.qä.ɾɑ́ːɾ]

[bäɾ.qä.ɾɔ́ːɾ]

[bæɹ.ɢæ.ɹɒ́ːɹ]

[bäɾ.qä.ɾɔ́ɾ]


قناد

زد لاف نیشکر بلب شیرین دوست
قناد صنع زان سببش بند بند کرد

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 143:

He boasted of sugarcane to the beloved's sweet lips;
For that, the confectioner had to close his business.

zad lāf-i nayšakar ba-lab-i šīrīn-i dōst
qannād sun' z-ān sababaš band band kard


قنات

head

قنات • (qanât) (plural قناتها (qanât-hâ))


دباغ خانه

دباغ خانه • (dabbâğ-xâne)

→ Armenian: դաբաղխանա (dabaġxana)

→ Azerbaijani: dabağxana

desc

→ Georgian: დაბაღხანა (dabaɣxana), დაბახანა (dabaxana)

→ Ottoman Turkish: طباقخانه (tabakhane)

Turkish: tabakhane


اوباریدن

head

اوباریدن • (owbâridan)

fa-verb

اوباریدن • (owbâridan)

Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] ('wb'l-tn' /ōbārdan/, “to swallow, to devour”)

inh+

پس بیوبارید ایشان را همه
نه شبان را هشت زنده نه رمه ― pas biyôbârîd îshân râ hame
na šabân râ zinde hisht na rame ― Then, he devoured all of them.
He left not the shepherd alive, nor the herd.


سمبوسه

سنبوسه سنبوسه#Persian

Alternative spelling of سنبوسه (sanbuse)


لک

Related to the complex of لخت (laxt, “piece, portion”), see it for more.

دل لک زدن

to miss, to die for, to strongly want; for the heart to be stained


لک

lak (romanization)
۱۰۰۰۰۰ (Persian numeral)

Borrowed from Hindustani लाख / لاکھ (lākh) or Punjabi ਲੱਖ (lakkh), from Sanskrit लक्ष (lakṣa).

گُرُسْنَه چِه کَارِی کُنَد چِهِل نَر
 کِه دَهْ لَک بَرْآیَد بَر او بیخَبَر
 کِه پَیْمَانشِکَسْت بیدَرَنْگ آمَدَنْد
مِیَانِ تیغ و تِیر و تُفَنْگ آمَدَنْد

1705, Guru Gobind Singh, “verse 19—20”, in ظفرنامه [Zafarnama]:

What can forty famished men do
When ten lakh fall upon them without warning?
For they came suddenly, breaking the oath,
They came in the midst of blades and arrows and guns.

gurusna či kārī kunad čihil nar
 ki dah lak bar-āyad bar ō bē-xabar
 ki paymān-šikast bē-darang āmadand
miyān-i tēğ u tīr u tufang āmadand

(Indo-Persian or Dari, money) lakh; hundred thousand


خلاشی

head

خلاشی • (xalâši)

fa-noun

خلاشی • (xalâši)


خلاصی

head

خلاصی • (xalâsi)

fa-noun

خلاصی • (xalâsi)


خلاصی

head

خلاصی • (xalâsi)

fa-noun

خلاصی • (xalâsi)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: ख़लासी (xalāsī)

→ Malay: kelasi (or from Arabic)

Indonesian: kelasi

→ Thai: กะลาสี (gà-laa-sǐi)

→ Lao: ກະລາສີ (ka lā sī)

→ Burmese: ခလာသီ (hka.lasi)

An alteration under the influence of etymology 1.

خلاشی خلاشی#Persian

(obsolete) Alternative form of خلاشی (xalâši, “sailor”)


خلاشه

head

خلاشه • (xalâše)

fa-noun

خلاشه • (xalâše)

Related to خاش (xâš), خاشه (xâše, “rubbish of stick”).

خس و خاشاک

خاشه (xâše), خاشاک pl (xâšâk, “rubbish of sticks”)

rubbish of sticks and/or thorns and/or straw


خلاسی

head

خلاسی • (xalâsi)

fa-noun

خلاسی • (xalâsi)

Borrowed from Arabic خِلَاسِيّ (ḵilāsiyy).


حاذق

fa-adj

حاذق • (hâzeq)

چون که آید او حکیمی حاذق است
صادقش دان که امین و صادق است

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 64:

When he comes, he is a skilled physician: deem him veracious, for he is trusty and true.

čōn ki āyad ō hakīmē hāziq ast
sādiq-aš dān ki amīn u sādiq ast


خلیدن

head

خلیدن • (xalidan) (present stem خل (xal))

xalidan (romanization)
خل (present stem)

11ᵗʰ Century CE, Fakhruddin As'ad Gurgani, Vis and Rāmin
گهی از بهر او خوابش رمیده
گهی خارش به دست اندر خلیده
gahi az bahr-e 'u xâbaš ramide
gahi xâraš be dast andar xalide
Sometimes his (the gardener's) sleep has been disturbed because of it (the rose),

(archaic in Iran) to hurt by introducing a sharp point, to sting


گوجه سبز

→ Gulf Arabic: كوجة (kōja)

→ English: greengage (calque)


تگلتو

→ Azerbaijani:

Cyrillic script: тәкалты, тәркалты

Latin script: təkaltı, tərkaltı

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: تگلتی (teğelti), تگلتو (teğeltü)
Turkish: teğelti
→ Bulgarian: телти́я (teltíja), тилти́я (tiltíja), тельти́й (telʹtíj), тильти́й (tilʹtíj), тегалтия (tegaltija)

Apparently from Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳 (SÍG.ZA.GÌN /takiltu/, “a kind of precious blue-purple wool”).


غافت

head

غافت • (ğâfat, ğâfet)

fa-noun

غافت • (ğâfat, ğâfet)

ğâfat (romanization)
ğâfet (romanization)

غَافِث غافث#Persian

Alternative form of غَافِث (ğâfas, ğâfes)


لداخ

head

لداخ • (ladâx)

fa-proper noun

لداخ • (ladâx)

→ English: Ladakh

→ Punjabi: لداخ (ldāx), ਲੱਦਾਖ਼ (laddāx)

→ Urdu: لداخ (laddāx)

Borrowed from Tibetan ལ་དྭགས (la dwags).

Ladakh (a union territory in northern India; capital: Leh and Kargil)


غافث

head

غافث • (ğâfas, ğâfes)

fa-noun

غافث • (ğâfas, ğâfes)

ğâfas (romanization)
ğâfes (romanization)

Agrimonia eupatoria
Agrimonia eupatoria#Translingual

agrimony (Agrimonia gen. et spp.), especially the common agrimony (Agrimonia eupatoria)


اندیجان

head

اندیجان • (andijân)

fa-proper noun

اندیجان • (andijân)

[ʔän̪.d̪iː.d͡ʒɑ́ːn]

[ʔän̪.d̪iː.d͡ʒɑ́ːn]

[ʔän̪.d̪iː.d͡ʒɑ́ːn]

[ʔän̪.d̪i.d͡ʒɔ́ːn]

[ʔæn̪.d̪iː.d͡ʒɒ́ːn]


غصه

→ Hindi: ग़ुस्सा (ġussā)

→ Rohingya: guccá


گرچه

head

گرچه • (garče)

[ɡʲæɹ.t͡ʃʰe]

اگرچه اگرچه#Persian


گازر

گازر • (gâzor) (plural گازرها (gâzor-hâ))


سیما

سیما • (simâ)

fa-noun

سیما • (simâ)

(literary) appearance; countenance; mien


اخم

Attested late; first attestation may be Mullā Tughrā (died 1667). From a suffixed form of Proto-Iranian *ák- (“bad”), related to Proto-Indo-European *ákas (“bad”). Compare Avestan 𐬀𐬑𐬙𐬌 (axti, “pain, suffering”) and Sanskrit अक (aka, “pain”).


بی‌دین

From بیـ + دین.


شیردال

head

شیردال • (šêrdâl)

fa-noun

شیردال • (šêrdâl)

desc

→ Arabic: شِيرْدَال (šīrdāl)

→ Arabic: شِيرْدَال (šīrdāl)

[ʃeːɾ.ˈdɑːl]

[ʃeːɾ.d̪ɑ́ːl]

[ʃeːɾ.d̪ɑ́ːl]

[ʃeːɾ.d̪ɑ́ːl]

[ʃeːɾ.d̪ɔ́ːl̥]

[ʃiːɹ.d̪ɒ́ːl̥]

From Middle Persian [Term?] (/šēr/, “lion”) + [Term?] (/dāl/, “eagle”).


ابن سینا

→ Turkish: İbn-i Sina

Borrowed from Arabic اِبْن سِينَا (ibn sīnā, literally “son of Sina”).

bor+

اِبْن سِينَا


ابن رشد

→ Turkish: İbn-i Rüşd

[ˈɪb.nɪ rʊ́ʃd̪]

[ˈɪb.nɪ rʊ́ʃd̪]

[ˈɪb.nɪ rʊ́ʃd̪]

Borrowed from Arabic اِبْن رُشْد (ibn rušd).


ماجراجو

head

ماجراجو • (mâjarâju)

fa-noun

ماجراجو • (mâjarâju)

[mɑː.d͡ʒa.ɾɑː.d͡ʒuː]

[mɑː.d͡ʒä.ɾɑː.d͡ʒuː]

[mɑː.d͡ʒä.ɾɑː.d͡ʒuː]

[mɑː.d͡ʒä.ɾɑː.d͡ʒuː]

[mɔː.d͡ʒä.ɾɔː.d͡ʒu]

[mɒː.d͡ʒæ.ɹɒː.d͡ʒuː]

From ماجرا (mâjarâ, “adventure”) + ـجو (-ju).


شاهوار

fa-adj

شاهوار • (šâhvâr)


مشتاق

مشتاق • (moštâq)

[mʊʃ.t̪ʰɑ́ːq]

[mʊʃ.t̪ʰɑ́ːq]

[mʊʃ.t̪ʰɑ́ːq]

[moʃ.t̪ʰɒ́ːɢ̥]

همچو نی زهری و تریاقی که دید
همچو نی دمساز و مشتاقی که دید

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 12:

Who ever saw a poison and antidote like the reed?
Who ever saw a sympathiser and a longing lover like the reed?

hamčō nay zahrē u tiryāqē ki dīd
hamčō nay damsāz u muštāqē ki dīd