قبا کردن

qabâ kardan (romanization)
قبا کردن (infinitive)
qabâ kardán (infinitive)
قبا کن (present stem)
qabâ kon (present stem)
قبا کرد (past stem)
qabâ kard (past stem)
قبا کننده (participle present)
qabâ konandé (participle present)
قبا کرده (participle past)
qabâ kardé (participle past)
قبا کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
qabâ kónam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
قبا کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
qabâ kóni (aorist indicative second-person singular)
قبا کند (aorist indicative singular third-person)
qabâ kónad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
قبا کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
qabâ kónim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
قبا کنید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
qabâ kónid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
قبا کنند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
qabâ kónand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
قبا میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
qabâ mí-konam (first-person indicative present singular)
قبا میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
qabâ mí-koni (indicative present second-person singular)
قبا میکند (indicative present singular third-person)
qabâ mí-konad (indicative present singular third-person)
قبا میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
qabâ mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present)
قبا میکنید (indicative plural present second-person)
qabâ mí-konid (indicative plural present second-person)
قبا میکنند (indicative plural present third-person)
qabâ mí-konand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم قبا میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram qabâ mí-konam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری قبا میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri qabâ mí-koni (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد قبا میکند (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad qabâ mí-konad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم قبا میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim qabâ mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید قبا میکنید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid qabâ mí-konid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند قبا میکنند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand qabâ mí-konand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
قبا کردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
qabâ kardé-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
قبا کردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
qabâ kardé-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
قبا کرده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
qabâ kardé ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
قبا کردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
qabâ kardé-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
قبا کردهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
qabâ kardé-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
قبا کردهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
qabâ kardé-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
قبا کردم (first-person indicative past singular)
qabâ kárdam (first-person indicative past singular)
قبا کردی (indicative past second-person singular)
qabâ kárdi (indicative past second-person singular)
قبا کرد (indicative past singular third-person)
qabâ kard (indicative past singular third-person)
قبا کردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
qabâ kárdim (first-person indicative past plural)
قبا کردید (indicative past plural second-person)
qabâ kárdid (indicative past plural second-person)
قبا کردند (indicative past plural third-person)
qabâ kárdand (indicative past plural third-person)
قبا میکردم (first-person indicative past singular)
qabâ mí-kardam (first-person indicative past singular)
قبا میکردی (indicative past second-person singular)
qabâ mí-kardi (indicative past second-person singular)
قبا میکرد (indicative past singular third-person)
qabâ mí-kard (indicative past singular third-person)
قبا میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
qabâ mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural)
قبا میکردید (indicative past plural second-person)
qabâ mí-kardid (indicative past plural second-person)
قبا میکردند (indicative past plural third-person)
qabâ mí-kardand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم قبا میکردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam qabâ mí-kardam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی قبا میکردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti qabâ mí-kardi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت قبا میکرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt qabâ mí-kard (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم قبا میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim qabâ mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید قبا میکردید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid qabâ mí-kardid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند قبا میکردند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand qabâ mí-kardand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
قبا کرده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
qabâ kardé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
قبا کرده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
qabâ kardé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
قبا کرده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
qabâ kardé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
قبا کرده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
qabâ kardé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
قبا کرده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
qabâ kardé búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
قبا کرده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
qabâ kardé búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
قبا خواهم کرد (first-person future indicative singular)
qabâ xâhám kard (first-person future indicative singular)
قبا خواهی کرد (future indicative second-person singular)
qabâ xâhí kard (future indicative second-person singular)
قبا خواهد کرد (future indicative singular third-person)
qabâ xâhád kard (future indicative singular third-person)
قبا خواهیم کرد (first-person future indicative plural)
qabâ xâhím kard (first-person future indicative plural)
قبا خواهید کرد (future indicative plural second-person)
qabâ xâhíd kard (future indicative plural second-person)
قبا خواهند کرد (future indicative plural third-person)
qabâ xâhánd kard (future indicative plural third-person)
قبا کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
qabâ konam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
قبا کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
qabâ koni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
قبا کند (present singular subjunctive third-person)
qabâ konad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
قبا کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
qabâ konim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
قبا کنید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
qabâ konid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
قبا کنند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
qabâ konand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
قبا کرده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
qabâ kardé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
قبا کرده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
qabâ kardé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
قبا کرده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
qabâ kardé bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
قبا کرده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
qabâ kardé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
قبا کرده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
qabâ kardé bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
قبا کرده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
qabâ kardé bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
قبا کن (imperative second-person singular)
qabâ kon (imperative second-person singular)
قبا کنید (imperative plural second-person)
qabâ konid (imperative plural second-person)
قبا کردن (infinitive)
qabâ kardán (infinitive)
قبا کن (present stem)
qabâ kon (present stem)
قبا کرد (past stem)
qabâ kard (past stem)
قبا کننده (participle present)
qabâ konandé (participle present)
قبا کرده (participle past)
qabâ kardé (participle past)
قبا کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
qabâ kónam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
قبا کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
qabâ kóni (aorist indicative second-person singular)
قبا کنه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
qabâ kóne (aorist indicative singular third-person)
قبا کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
qabâ kónim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
قبا کنین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
qabâ kónin (aorist indicative plural second-person)
قبا کنن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
qabâ kónan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
قبا میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
qabâ mí-konam (first-person indicative present singular)
قبا میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
qabâ mí-koni (indicative present second-person singular)
قبا میکنه (indicative present singular third-person)
qabâ mí-kone (indicative present singular third-person)
قبا میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
qabâ mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present)
قبا میکنین (indicative plural present second-person)
qabâ mí-konin (indicative plural present second-person)
قبا میکنن (indicative plural present third-person)
qabâ mí-konan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم قبا میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram qabâ mí-konam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری قبا میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri qabâ mí-koni (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره قبا میکنه (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre qabâ mí-kone (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم قبا میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim qabâ mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین قبا میکنین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin qabâ mí-konin (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن قبا میکنن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran qabâ mí-konan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
قبا کردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
qabâ kardám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
قبا کردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
qabâ kardí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
قبا کرده (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
qabâ kardé (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
قبا کردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
qabâ kardím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
قبا کردهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
qabâ kardín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
قبا کردهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
qabâ kardán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
قبا کردم (first-person indicative past singular)
qabâ kárdam (first-person indicative past singular)
قبا کردی (indicative past second-person singular)
qabâ kárdi (indicative past second-person singular)
قبا کرد (indicative past singular third-person)
qabâ kárd (indicative past singular third-person)
قبا کردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
qabâ kárdim (first-person indicative past plural)
قبا کردین (indicative past plural second-person)
qabâ kárdin (indicative past plural second-person)
قبا کردن (indicative past plural third-person)
qabâ kárdan (indicative past plural third-person)
قبا میکردم (first-person indicative past singular)
qabâ mí-kardam (first-person indicative past singular)
قبا میکردی (indicative past second-person singular)
qabâ mí-kardi (indicative past second-person singular)
قبا میکرد (indicative past singular third-person)
qabâ mí-kard (indicative past singular third-person)
قبا میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
qabâ mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural)
قبا میکردین (indicative past plural second-person)
qabâ mí-kardin (indicative past plural second-person)
قبا میکردن (indicative past plural third-person)
qabâ mí-kardan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم قبا میکردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam qabâ mí-kardam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی قبا میکردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti qabâ mí-kardi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت قبا میکرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt qabâ mí-kard (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم قبا میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim qabâ mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین قبا میکردین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin qabâ mí-kardin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن قبا میکردن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan qabâ mí-kardan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
قبا کرده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
qabâ kardé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
قبا کرده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
qabâ kardé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
قبا کرده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
qabâ kardé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
قبا کرده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
qabâ kardé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
قبا کرده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
qabâ kardé búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
قبا کرده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
qabâ kardé búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
قبا کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
qabâ konam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
قبا کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
qabâ koni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
قبا کنه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
qabâ kone (present singular subjunctive third-person)
قبا کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
qabâ konim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
قبا کنین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
qabâ konin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
قبا کنن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
qabâ konan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
قبا کرده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
qabâ kardé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
قبا کرده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
qabâ kardé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
قبا کرده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
qabâ kardé bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
قبا کرده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
qabâ kardé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
قبا کرده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
qabâ kardé bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
قبا کرده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
qabâ kardé bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
قبا کن (imperative second-person singular)
qabâ kon (imperative second-person singular)
قبا کنین (imperative plural second-person)
qabâ konin (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">قبا کردن</i> (qabâ kardán) (literary Iranian Persian)

داشتیم قبا میکردیم

داشتم قبا میکردم

داشتید قبا میکردید

داشتی قبا میکردی

داشتند قبا میکردند

داشت قبا میکرد

داریم قبا میکنیم

دارم قبا میکنم

دارید قبا میکنید

داری قبا میکنی

دارند قبا میکنند

دارد قبا میکند

قبا کرده است

قبا کرده بودیم

قبا کرده بودم

قبا کرده بودید

قبا کرده بودی

قبا کرده بودند

قبا کرده بود

قبا خواهیم کرد

قبا خواهم کرد

قبا خواهید کرد

قبا خواهی کرد

قبا خواهند کرد

قبا خواهد کرد

قبا کرده باشیم

قبا کرده باشم

قبا کرده باشید

قبا کرده باشی

قبا کرده باشند

قبا کرده باشد

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">قبا کردن</i> (qabâ kardán) (colloquial Tehrani)

داشتیم قبا میکردیم

داشتم قبا میکردم

داشتین قبا میکردین

داشتی قبا میکردی

داشتن قبا میکردن

داشت قبا میکرد

داریم قبا میکنیم

دارم قبا میکنم

دارین قبا میکنین

داری قبا میکنی

دارن قبا میکنن

داره قبا میکنه

قبا کرده بودیم

قبا کرده بودم

قبا کرده بودین

قبا کرده بودی

قبا کرده بودن

قبا کرده بود

قبا کرده باشیم

قبا کرده باشم

قبا کرده باشین

قبا کرده باشی

قبا کرده باشن

قبا کرده باشه

[qä.bɑ́ː kʰäɾ.d̪än]

[qä.bɑ́ː kʰäɾ.d̪än]

[qä.bɑ́ː kʰäɾ.d̪än]

[qä.bɔ́ː kʰäɾ.d̪än]

[qæ.bɒ́ː kʰʲæɹ.d̪æn]

Literally, “to make into a kaftan”, which is open in the front like a cloak.

(poetic) to tear or rip open a shirt (out of love-ecstasy)


بودباش

head

بودباش • (budbâš)

fa-noun

بودباش • (budbâš)

[buːð.ˈbɑːʃ]

بود (bud, past stem of بودن (budan, “to be”)) + باش (bâš, a present stem of بودن (budan)).

af

بود
<pos:past stem of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">بودن</i> (budan, “to be”)>

باش
<pos:a present stem of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">بودن</i> (budan)>


الحاح

head

الحاح • (elhâh)

fa-noun

الحاح • (elhâh)

بداد لعل لبت بوسهای به صد زاری
گرفت کام دلم زو به صد هزار الحاح

c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 98”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:

The ruby of your lips gave one kiss after a hundred laments;
It took my heart's desire from them after a hundred thousand importunities.

bidād la'l-i labat bōsa'ē ba sad zārī
girift kām-i dilam z-ō ba sad hazār ilhāh


فرق داشتن

head

فرق داشتن • (farq dâštan)

fa-verb

فرق داشتن • (farq dâštan)

farq dâštan (romanization)
فرق داشتن
farq dâštan
فرق داشت
farq dâšt
فرق دار (past stem)
farq dâr (past stem)
فرق داشته
farq dâšte
فرق دارنده (participle past)
farq dârande (participle past)
فرق داشتیم (indicative)
farq dâštim (indicative)
فرق داشتم (indicative)
farq dâštam (indicative)
فرق داریم (indicative past)
farq dârim (indicative past)
فرق دارم (indicative)
farq dâram (indicative)
فرق داشتید (indicative)
farq dâštid (indicative)
فرق داشتی (indicative)
farq dâšti (indicative)
فرق دارید (indicative past)
farq dârid (indicative past)
فرق داری (indicative)
farq dâri (indicative)
فرق داشتند (indicative)
farq dâštand (indicative)
فرق داشت (indicative)
farq dâšt (indicative)
فرق دارند (indicative past)
farq dârand (indicative past)
فرق دارد (indicative)
farq dârad (indicative)
فرق داشتهایم (indicative)
farq dâšte-im (indicative)
فرق داشتهام (indicative)
farq dâšte-am (indicative)
فرق داشته بودیم (indicative perfect present)
farq dâšte budim (indicative perfect present)
فرق داشته بودم (indicative)
farq dâšte budam (indicative)
فرق داشتهاید (indicative)
farq dâšte-id (indicative)
فرق داشتهای (indicative)
farq dâšte-i (indicative)
فرق داشته بودید (indicative perfect present)
farq dâšte budid (indicative perfect present)
فرق داشته بودی (indicative)
farq dâšte budi (indicative)
فرق داشتهاند (indicative)
farq dâšte-and (indicative)
فرق داشته است (indicative)
farq dâšte ast (indicative)
فرق داشته بودند (indicative perfect present)
farq dâšte budand (indicative perfect present)
فرق داشته بود (indicative)
farq dâšte bud (indicative)
فرق خواهیم داشت (indicative)
farq xâhim dâšt (indicative)
فرق خواهم داشت (indicative)
farq xâham dâšt (indicative)
فرق خواهید داشت (indicative)
farq xâhid dâšt (indicative)
فرق خواهی داشت (indicative)
farq xâhi dâšt (indicative)
فرق خواهند داشت (indicative)
farq xâhand dâšt (indicative)
فرق خواهد داشت (indicative)
farq xâhad dâšt (indicative)
فرق داشته باش (indicative)
farq dâšte bâš (indicative)
فرق داشته باشیم (imperative)
farq dâšte bâšim (imperative)
فرق داشته باشم (indicative)
farq dâšte bâšam (indicative)
فرق داشته باشید (imperative)
farq dâšte bâšid (imperative)
فرق داشته باشی (indicative)
farq dâšte bâši (indicative)
فرق داشته باشند (imperative)
farq dâšte bâšand (imperative)
فرق داشته باشد (indicative)
farq dâšte bâšad (indicative)
فرق داشتن
farq dâštan
فرق داشت
farq dâšt
فرق دار (past stem)
farq dâr (past stem)
فرق داشته
farq dâšte
فرق دارنده (participle past)
farq dârande (participle past)
فرق داشتیم (indicative)
farq dâštim (indicative)
فرق داشتم (indicative)
farq dâštam (indicative)
فرق داریم (indicative past)
farq dârim (indicative past)
فرق دارم (indicative)
farq dâram (indicative)
فرق داشتین (indicative)
farq dâštin (indicative)
فرق داشتی (indicative)
farq dâšti (indicative)
فرق دارین (indicative past)
farq dârin (indicative past)
فرق داری (indicative)
farq dâri (indicative)
فرق داشتن (indicative)
farq dâštan (indicative)
فرق داشت (indicative)
farq dâšt (indicative)
فرق دارن (indicative past)
farq dâran (indicative past)
فرق داره (indicative)
farq dâre (indicative)
فرق داشتهایم (indicative)
farq dâšt'im (indicative)
فرق داشتهام (indicative)
farq dâšt'am (indicative)
فرق داشته بودیم (indicative perfect present)
farq dâšte budim (indicative perfect present)
فرق داشته بودم (indicative)
farq dâšte budam (indicative)
فرق داشتهاین (indicative)
farq dâšt'in (indicative)
فرق داشتهای (indicative)
farq dâšt'i (indicative)
فرق داشته بودین (indicative perfect present)
farq dâšte budin (indicative perfect present)
فرق داشته بودی (indicative)
farq dâšte budi (indicative)
فرق داشتهان (indicative)
farq dâšt'an (indicative)
فرق داشته (indicative)
farq dâšte (indicative)
فرق داشته بودن (indicative perfect present)
farq dâšte budan (indicative perfect present)
فرق داشته بود (indicative)
farq dâšte bud (indicative)
فرق داشته باش (indicative)
farq dâšte bâš (indicative)
فرق داشته باشیم (imperative)
farq dâšte bâšim (imperative)
فرق داشته باشم (indicative)
farq dâšte bâšam (indicative)
فرق داشته باشین (imperative)
farq dâšte bâšin (imperative)
فرق داشته باشی (indicative)
farq dâšte bâši (indicative)
فرق داشته باشن (imperative)
farq dâšte bâšan (imperative)
فرق داشته باشه (indicative)
farq dâšte bâše (indicative)
فرق داشتن (infinitive)
farq dāštán (infinitive)
فرق دار (present stem)
farq dār (present stem)
فرق داشت (past stem)
farq dāšt (past stem)
فرق دارنده (participle present)
farq dārindá (participle present)
فرق داشته (participle past)
farq dāštá (participle past)
فرق دارم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
farq dā́ram (aorist first-person indicative singular)
فرق داری (aorist indicative second-person singular)
farq dā́rī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
فرق دارد (aorist indicative singular third-person)
farq dā́rad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
فرق داریم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
farq dā́rēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
فرق دارید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
farq dā́rēd (aorist indicative plural second-person)
فرق دارند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
farq dā́rand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
فرق میدارم (first-person indicative present singular)
farq mḗ-dāram (first-person indicative present singular)
فرق میداری (indicative present second-person singular)
farq mḗ-dārī (indicative present second-person singular)
فرق میدارد (indicative present singular third-person)
farq mḗ-dārad (indicative present singular third-person)
فرق میداریم (first-person indicative plural present)
farq mḗ-dārēm (first-person indicative plural present)
فرق میدارید (indicative plural present second-person)
farq mḗ-dārēd (indicative plural present second-person)
فرق میدارند (indicative plural present third-person)
farq mḗ-dārand (indicative plural present third-person)
در حال فرق داشتن استم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dar hāl-i farq dāštan astam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
در حال فرق داشتن استی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dar hāl-i farq dāštan astī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
در حال فرق داشتن است (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dar hāl-i farq dāštan ast (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
در حال فرق داشتن استیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dar hāl-i farq dāštan astēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
در حال فرق داشتن استید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dar hāl-i farq dāštan astēd (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
در حال فرق داشتن استند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dar hāl-i farq dāštan astand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
فرق داشتهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
farq dāštá-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
فرق داشتهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
farq dāštá-ī (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
فرق داشتهاست (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
farq dāštá ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
فرق داشتهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
farq dāštá-ēn (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
فرق داشتهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
farq dāštá-ēd (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
فرق داشتهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
farq dāštá-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
فرق داشتم (first-person indicative past singular)
farq dā́štam (first-person indicative past singular)
فرق داشتی (indicative past second-person singular)
farq dā́štī (indicative past second-person singular)
فرق داشت (indicative past singular third-person)
farq dāšt (indicative past singular third-person)
فرق داشتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
farq dā́štēm (first-person indicative past plural)
فرق داشتید (indicative past plural second-person)
farq dā́štēd (indicative past plural second-person)
فرق داشتند (indicative past plural third-person)
farq dā́štand (indicative past plural third-person)
فرق میداشتم (first-person indicative past singular)
farq mḗ-dāštam (first-person indicative past singular)
فرق میداشتی (indicative past second-person singular)
farq mḗ-dāštī (indicative past second-person singular)
فرق میداشت (indicative past singular third-person)
farq mḗ-dāšt (indicative past singular third-person)
فرق میداشتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
farq mḗ-dāštēm (first-person indicative past plural)
فرق میداشتید (indicative past plural second-person)
farq mḗ-dāštēd (indicative past plural second-person)
فرق میداشتند (indicative past plural third-person)
farq mḗ-dāštand (indicative past plural third-person)
در حال فرق داشتن بودم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dar hāl-i farq dāštan būdam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
در حال فرق داشتن بودی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dar hāl-i farq dāštan būdī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
در حال فرق داشتن بود (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dar hāl-i farq dāštan būd (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
در حال فرق داشتن بودیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dar hāl-i farq dāštan būdēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
در حال فرق داشتن بودید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dar hāl-i farq dāštan būdēd (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
در حال فرق داشتن بودند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dar hāl-i farq dāštan būdand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
فرق داشته بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
farq dāštá bū́dam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
فرق داشته بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
farq dāštá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
فرق داشته بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
farq dāštá būd (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
فرق داشته بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
farq dāštá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
فرق داشته بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
farq dāštá bū́dēd (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
فرق داشته بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
farq dāštá bū́dand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
فرق خواهم داشت (first-person future indicative singular)
farq xāhám dāšt (first-person future indicative singular)
فرق خواهی داشت (future indicative second-person singular)
farq xāhī́ dāšt (future indicative second-person singular)
فرق خواهد داشت (future indicative singular third-person)
farq xāhád dāšt (future indicative singular third-person)
فرق خواهیم داشت (first-person future indicative plural)
farq xāhḗm dāšt (first-person future indicative plural)
فرق خواهید داشت (future indicative plural second-person)
farq xāhḗd dāšt (future indicative plural second-person)
فرق خواهند داشت (future indicative plural third-person)
farq xāhánd dāšt (future indicative plural third-person)
فرق بدارم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
farq bídāram (first-person present singular subjunctive)
فرق بداری (present second-person singular subjunctive)
farq bídārī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
فرق بدارد (present singular subjunctive third-person)
farq bídārad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
فرق بداریم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
farq bídārēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
فرق بدارید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
farq bídārēd (plural present second-person subjunctive)
فرق بدارند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
farq bídārand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
فرق داشته باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
farq dāštá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
فرق داشته باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
farq dāštá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
فرق داشته باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
farq dāštá bā́šad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
فرق داشته باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
farq dāštá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
فرق داشته باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
farq dāštá bā́šēd (past plural second-person subjunctive)
فرق داشته باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
farq dāštá bā́šand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
فرق بدار (imperative second-person singular)
farq bídār (imperative second-person singular)
فرق بدارید (imperative plural second-person)
farq bídārēd (imperative plural second-person)
فرق داشتن (infinitive)
farq dāštán (infinitive)
فرق دار (present stem)
farq dār (present stem)
فرق داشت (past stem)
farq dāšt (past stem)
فرق دارنده (participle present)
farq dārindá (participle present)
فرق داشته (participle past)
farq dāštá (participle past)
فرق دارم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
farq dā́rum (aorist first-person indicative singular)
فرق داری (aorist indicative second-person singular)
farq dā́rī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
فرق داره (aorist indicative singular third-person)
farq dā́ra (aorist indicative singular third-person)
فرق داریم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
farq dā́rēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
فرق دارین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
farq dā́rēn (aorist indicative plural second-person)
فرق دارن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
farq dā́ran (aorist indicative plural third-person)
فرق میدارم (first-person indicative present singular)
farq mḗ-dārum (first-person indicative present singular)
فرق میداری (indicative present second-person singular)
farq mḗ-dārī (indicative present second-person singular)
فرق میداره (indicative present singular third-person)
farq mḗ-dāra (indicative present singular third-person)
فرق میداریم (first-person indicative plural present)
farq mḗ-dārēm (first-person indicative plural present)
فرق میدارین (indicative plural present second-person)
farq mḗ-dārēn (indicative plural present second-person)
فرق میدارن (indicative plural present third-person)
farq mḗ-dāran (indicative plural present third-person)
ده آل فرق داشتن استم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
da āl-i farq dāštan astum (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
ده آل فرق داشتن استی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
da āl-i farq dāštan astī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
ده آل فرق داشتن است (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
da āl-i farq dāštan ast (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
ده آل فرق داشتن استیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
da āl-i farq dāštan astēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
ده آل فرق داشتن استین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
da āl-i farq dāštan astēn (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
ده آل فرق داشتن استن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
da āl-i farq dāštan astan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
فرق داشتم (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
farq dāštám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
فرق داشتی (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
farq dāštī́ (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
فرق داشتاست (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
farq dāštást (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
فرق داشتیم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
farq dāštḗm (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
فرق داشتین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
farq dāštḗn (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
فرق داشتن (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
farq dāštán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
فرق داشتم (first-person indicative past singular)
farq dā́štum (first-person indicative past singular)
فرق داشتی (indicative past second-person singular)
farq dā́štī (indicative past second-person singular)
فرق داشته (indicative past singular third-person)
farq dāšta (indicative past singular third-person)
فرق داشتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
farq dā́štēm (first-person indicative past plural)
فرق داشتین (indicative past plural second-person)
farq dā́štēn (indicative past plural second-person)
فرق داشتن (indicative past plural third-person)
farq dā́štan (indicative past plural third-person)
فرق میداشتم (first-person indicative past singular)
farq mḗ-dāštum (first-person indicative past singular)
فرق میداشتی (indicative past second-person singular)
farq mḗ-dāštī (indicative past second-person singular)
فرق میداشته (indicative past singular third-person)
farq mḗ-dāšta (indicative past singular third-person)
فرق میداشتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
farq mḗ-dāštēm (first-person indicative past plural)
فرق میداشتین (indicative past plural second-person)
farq mḗ-dāštēn (indicative past plural second-person)
فرق میداشتن (indicative past plural third-person)
farq mḗ-dāštan (indicative past plural third-person)
ده آل فرق داشتن بودم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
da āl-i farq dāštan būdum (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
ده آل فرق داشتن بودی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
da āl-i farq dāštan būdī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
ده آل فرق داشتن بود (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
da āl-i farq dāštan būd (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
ده آل فرق داشتن بودیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
da āl-i farq dāštan būdēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
ده آل فرق داشتن بودین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
da āl-i farq dāštan būdēn (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
ده آل فرق داشتن بودن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
da āl-i farq dāštan būdan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
فرق داشته بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
farq dāštá bū́dum (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
فرق داشته بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
farq dāštá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
فرق داشته بوده (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
farq dāštá būda (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
فرق داشته بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
farq dāštá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
فرق داشته بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
farq dāštá bū́dēn (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
فرق داشته بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
farq dāštá bū́dan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
فرق خوایم داشت (first-person future indicative singular)
farq xāyyúm dāšt (first-person future indicative singular)
فرق خوایی داشت (future indicative second-person singular)
farq xāyyī́ dāšt (future indicative second-person singular)
فرق خوایه داشت (future indicative singular third-person)
farq xāyyá dāšt (future indicative singular third-person)
فرق خواییم داشت (first-person future indicative plural)
farq xāyyḗm dāšt (first-person future indicative plural)
فرق خوایین داشت (future indicative plural second-person)
farq xāyyḗn dāšt (future indicative plural second-person)
فرق خواین داشت (future indicative plural third-person)
farq xāyyán dāšt (future indicative plural third-person)
فرق بدارم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
farq bídārum (first-person present singular subjunctive)
فرق بداری (present second-person singular subjunctive)
farq bídārī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
فرق بداره (present singular subjunctive third-person)
farq bídāra (present singular subjunctive third-person)
فرق بداریم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
farq bídārēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
فرق بدارین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
farq bídārēn (plural present second-person subjunctive)
فرق بدارن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
farq bídāran (plural present subjunctive third-person)
فرق داشته باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
farq dāštá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
فرق داشته باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
farq dāštá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
فرق داشته باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
farq dāštá bā́ša (past singular subjunctive third-person)
فرق داشته باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
farq dāštá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
فرق داشته باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
farq dāštá bā́šēn (past plural second-person subjunctive)
فرق داشته باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
farq dāštá bā́šan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
فرق بدار (imperative second-person singular)
farq bídār (imperative second-person singular)
فرق بدارین (imperative plural second-person)
farq bídārēn (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">فرق داشتن</i> (farq dāštán) (literary Dari Persian)

فرق میداشتیم

فرق میداشتید

فرق میداشتند

در حال فرق داشتن بودیم

در حال فرق داشتن بودم

در حال فرق داشتن بودید

در حال فرق داشتن بودی

در حال فرق داشتن بودند

در حال فرق داشتن بود

در حال فرق داشتن استیم

در حال فرق داشتن استم

در حال فرق داشتن استید

در حال فرق داشتن استی

در حال فرق داشتن استند

در حال فرق داشتن است

فرق داشتهایم

فرق داشتهاید

فرق داشتهاند

فرق داشتهاست

فرق داشته بودیم

فرق داشته بودم

فرق داشته بودید

فرق داشته بودی

فرق داشته بودند

فرق داشته بود

فرق خواهیم داشت

فرق خواهم داشت

فرق خواهید داشت

فرق خواهی داشت

فرق خواهند داشت

فرق خواهد داشت

فرق داشته باشیم

فرق داشته باشم

فرق داشته باشید

فرق داشته باشی

farq dāštá bā́šī

فرق داشته باشند

فرق داشته باشد

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">فرق داشتن</i> (farq dāštán) (colloquial Kabuli)

فرق میداشتیم

فرق میداشتین

ده آل فرق داشتن بودیم

ده آل فرق داشتن بودم

ده آل فرق داشتن بودین

ده آل فرق داشتن بودی

ده آل فرق داشتن بودن

ده آل فرق داشتن بود

ده آل فرق داشتن استیم

ده آل فرق داشتن استم

ده آل فرق داشتن استین

ده آل فرق داشتن استی

ده آل فرق داشتن استن

ده آل فرق داشتن است

فرق داشته بودیم

فرق داشته بودم

فرق داشته بودین

فرق داشته بودی

فرق داشته بودن

فرق داشته بوده

فرق خواییم داشت

فرق خوایم داشت

فرق خوایین داشت

فرق خوایی داشت

فرق خواین داشت

فرق خوایه داشت

فرق داشته باشیم

فرق داشته باشم

فرق داشته باشین

فرق داشته باشی

farq dāštá bā́šī

فرق داشته باشن

فرق داشته باشه

یک نفر آمد که با بقیه فرق داشت.

Someone came who differed from the rest.


پادشاهی بریتانیای کبیر

head

پادِشاهی بِریتانِیایِ کَبیر

پادْشاهی بِریتانِیایِ کَبیر

پادِشاهی بِریتانِیایِ کَبیر or پادْشاهی بِریتانِیایِ کَبیر • (pâdešâhi beritâniyâ-ye kabir or pâdšâhi beritâniyâ-ye kabir)

fa-proper noun

پادِشاهی بِریتانِیایِ کَبیر

پادْشاهی بِریتانِیایِ کَبیر

پادِشاهی بِریتانِیایِ کَبیر (canonical)
پادْشاهی بِریتانِیایِ کَبیر (canonical)
pâdešâhi beritâniyâ-ye kabir (romanization)
pâdšâhi beritâniyâ-ye kabir (romanization)

[pɑː.ði.ʃɑː.ˈhiː bi.ɾiː.tɑː.ni.jɑː.ji ka.βiːɾ]

[pɑːð.ʃɑː.ˈhiː bi.ɾiː.tɑː.ni.jɑː.ji ka.βiːɾ]

[pʰɑː.d̪ɪ.ʃɑː.ɦíː bɪ.ɾiː.t̪ʰɑː.ni.jɑː.jɪ kʰä.biːɾ]

[pʰɑːd̪.ʃɑː.ɦíː bɪ.ɾiː.t̪ʰɑː.ni.jɑː.jɪ kʰä.biːɾ]

[pʰɑː.d̪ɪ.ʃɑː.jíː bɪ.ɾiː.t̪ʰɑː.ni.jɑː.jɪ kʰä.biːɾ]

[pʰɑːd̪.ʃɑː.jíː bɪ.ɾiː.t̪ʰɑː.ni.jɑː.jɪ kʰä.biːɾ]

[pʰɔː.d̪i.ʃɔː.jí bi.ɾi.t̪ʰɔː.ni.jɔː.ji kʰä.biɾ]

[pʰɔːd̪.ʃɔː.jí bi.ɾi.t̪ʰɔː.ni.jɔː.ji kʰä.biɾ]

[pʰɒː.d̪e.ʃɒː.ɦíː be.ɹiː.t̪ʰɒː.ni.jɒː.je kʰʲæ.biːɹ]

[pʰɒːd̪.ʃɒː.ɦíː be.ɹiː.t̪ʰɒː.ni.jɒː.je kʰʲæ.biːɹ]

Kingdom of Great Britain#English:_Q161885

Kingdom of Great Britain (a former sovereign state in Western Europe, encompassing the island of Great Britain and formed from the union of the kingdoms of Scotland and England in 1707, predecessor of the United Kingdom)

en-پادشاهی_بریتانیای_کبیر-fa-name-4r06ztG1


تهیدست

From تهی (tohi, “empty”) + دست (dast, “hand”).


محوطه

Borrowed from Arabic مُحَوَّطَة (muḥawwaṭa).


خاصگی

head

خاصگی • (xāsagī)

fa-noun

خاصگی • (xāsagī)

→ Gujarati: ખાસગી (khāsgī)

→ Hindustani: xāsgī

desc

Hindi: ख़ासगी

Hindi: ख़ासगी

Urdu: خَاصْگِی

Urdu: خَاصْگِی

→ Kannada: ಖಾಸಗಿ (khāsagi)

→ Konkani: khājgī, khāsgī

Devanagari script: खाजगी, खासगी

Latin script: khazgi, khasgi

Kannada script: ಖಾಜ್ಗೀ, ಖಾಸ್ಗೀ

→ Marathi:

Devanagari script: खाजगी (khāj̈gī)

Modi script: 𑘏𑘰𑘕𑘐𑘲 (khājgī)

→ Ottoman Turkish: خاصكی (hasseki, haseki)

Turkish: haseki


شمیم

head

شمیم • (šamim)

fa-noun

شمیم • (šamim)

نسیم مشک تاتاری خجل کرد
شمیم زلف عنبر بوی فرخ

c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 99”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:

The fragrance of her blessed amber-scented locks
Has put the breeze of Tatar musk to shame.

nasīm-i mušk-i tātārī xajil kard
šamīm-i zulf-i anbar bō-yi farrux


کاکو

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

کاکا کاکا#Persian


هرجایی

fa-adj

هرجایی • (harjâyi)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: हरजाई (harjāī)

desc

Urdu: ہَرْجَائِی (harjāī)

Urdu: ہَرْجَائِی (harjāī)

[häɾ.d͡ʒɑː.jíː]

[häɾ.d͡ʒɑː.jíː]

[ʔäɾ.d͡ʒɑː.jíː]

[ʔäɾ.d͡ʒɔː.jí]

[hæɹ.d͡ʒɒː.jíː]

From هر (har, “each”) + جا (jâ, “place”) + ـیی (-yi).


مغان

head

مغان • (moğân)


زهی

زهی عشق زهی عشق که ما راست خدایا
چه نغزست و چه خوبست و چه زیباست خدایا

c. 1250, Mawlānā Jalāl-ad-Dīn Rūmī, “Ghazal 94”, in دیوان شمس تبریزی [The Divān of Shams-i Tabrīzī]:

What a love, what a love that is ours, o God!
How fine and how good and how beautiful, o God!

zihē išq zihē išq ki mā rā-st xudāyā
či nağz-ast u či xūb-ast u či zēbā-st xudāyā

منم که بی تو نفس میکشم زهی خجلت
مگر تو عفو کنی ورنه چیست عذر گناه

c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 416”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:

I am one who is breathing even without you. What a great shame!
How can this crime be excused unless you forgive me?

man-am ki bē tu nafas mē-kašam zihē xajlat
magar tu afw kunī warna čēst uzr-i gunāh

(always before the noun) what a..., what a great...


زهی

ساز زهی


مساعدت

Borrowed from Arabic مُسَاعَدَة (musāʕada).

bor+

عشق خوشست ار مساعدت بود از یار
یار مساعد نه اندکست و نه بسیار

c. 1030, Farrukhī Sīstānī, “Qaṣīda 43”, in دیوان فرخی سیستانی [Dīvān of Farrukhī]:

It is a happy love if there is help from the beloved;
Helpful beloveds are neither few nor many.

išq-i xwaš ast ar musā'adat buwad az yār
yār-i musā'ad na andak ast u na bisyār


تماشاخانه

head

تماشاخانه • (tamâšâxâne)

fa-noun

تماشاخانه • (tamâšâxâne)

[t̪ʰä.mɑː.ʃɑː.xɑː.nǽ]

[t̪ʰä.mɑː.ʃɑː.xɑː.nǽ]

[t̪ʰä.mɑː.ʃɑː.xɑː.nǽ]

[t̪ʰä.mɔː.ʃɔː.xɔː.nǽ]

[t̪ʰæ.mɒː.ʃɒː.xɒː.né]

[t̪ʰä.mɔ.ʃɔ.χɔ.nǽ]

تماشا (tamâšâ, “sight, beholding, spectacle”) + خانه (xâne, “house”).

af

حلقه زلفش تماشاخانه باد صباست
جان صد صاحبدل آن جا بسته یک مو ببین

c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 402”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:

The loop in her locks of hair are a theater for the zephyr breeze;
Look at the souls of a hundred wise men, bound there to a single hair!

halqa-yi zulfaš tamāšāxāna-yi bād-i sabā-st
jān-i sad sāhib-dil ānjā basta-yi yak mō bibēn


پیر مغان

head

پیر مغان • (pir-e moğân)

fa-noun

پیر مغان • (pir-e moğân)

[pʰíː.ɾɪ mʊ.ɣɑ́ːn]

[pʰíː.ɾɪ mʊ.ɣɑ́ːn]

[pʰíː.ɾɪ mʊ.ɣɑ́ːn]

Literally, “Zoroastrian elder/priest”. Unlike Muslims, Zoroastrians have no prohibition against consuming alcohol and were often associated with taverns in medieval Iran.

تا ز میخانه و می نام و نشان خواهد بود
سر ما خاک ره پیر مغان خواهد بود

c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 205”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:

As long as our name and title are from the tavern and the wine,
Our head will be upon the earth of the Magian elder's road.

tā zi mayxāna u may nām u nišān xwāhad būd
sar-i mā xāk-i rah-i pīr-i muğān xwāhad būd

(poetic) innkeeper; in particular, a stock figure in poetry who runs the tavern, possesses eccentric wisdom, and initiates the poet into mystical states that can only be reached while intoxicated.


الغیاث

head

الغیاث • (al-ğiyâs)

Unadapted borrowing from Arabic الْغِيَاث (al-ḡiyāṯ).

unadapted borrowing

درد ما را نیست درمان الغیاث
هجر ما را نیست پایان الغیاث

c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 96”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:

Our pain has no cure, help!
Our separation has no end, help!

dard-i mā rā nēst darmān al-ğiyās
hajr-i mā rā nēst pāyān al-ğiyās


گوارا

fa-adj

گوارا • (govârâ)

[ɡu.wɑː.ˈɾɑː]

[ɡʊ.wɑː.ɾɑ́ː]

[ɡʊ.wɑː.ɾɑ́ː]

[ɡʊ.wɑː.ɾɑ́ː]

[ɡu.wɔː.ɾɔ́ː]

[ɡ̥o.vɒː.ɹɒ́ː]

From گوار (govâr, present stem of گواریدن (govâridan, “to digest”)) + ـا (-â).

af

گوار
<pos:present stem of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">گواریدن</i> (govâridan, “to digest”)>

(of food) easily digested; (loosely) delicious, tasty


پیشکار

head

پیشکار • (piškâr) (plural پیشکارها (piškâr-hâ) or پیشکاران (piškârân))

piškâr (romanization)
پیشکارها (plural)
پیشکاران (plural)

[peːʃ.ˈkɑːɾ]

[pʰeːʃ.kʰɑ́ːɾ]

[pʰeːʃ.kʰɑ́ːɾ]

[pʰeːʃ.kʰɑ́ːɾ]

[pʰeːʃ.kʰɔ́ːɾ]

[pʰiːʃ.kʰɒ́ːɹ]

[pʰeʃ.kʰɔ́ɾ]

صفنشینان نیکخواه و پیشکاران با ادب
دوستداران صاحباسرار و حریفان دوستکام

c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 309”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:

Well-wishing attendants and courteous stewards,
Beloveds who keep secrets and companions who please friends.

saf-nišīnān-i nēk-xwāh u pēškārān-i bā adab
dōst-dārān-i sāhib-asrār u harīfān-i dōst-kām


شاهرخ

شاهرخ • (šâhrox)

fa-noun

شاهرخ • (šâhrox)

From شاه (šâh, “king”) + رخ (rox, “face, countenance”).

af

(obsolete) regal countenance; kingly face


شاهرخ

head

شاهرخ • (šâhrox)


شاهرخ

شاهرخ • (šâhrox)

fa-noun

شاهرخ • (šâhrox)

From شاه (šâh, “king”) + رخ (rox, “rook”).


شکرانه

head

شکرانه • (šokrâne)

fa-noun

شکرانه • (šokrâne)

[ʃʊk.ɾɑː.nǽ]

[ʃʊk.ɾɑː.nǽ]

[ʃʊk.ɾɑː.nǽ]

به جان او که به شکرانه جان برافشانم
اگر به سوی من آری پیامی از بر دوست

c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 61”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:

By her soul, I shall pour out my soul in thanks
If you bring me a message from the bosom of that friend.

ba jān-i ō ki ba šukrāna jān bar-afšānam
agar ba sō-yi man ārī payāmē az bar-i dōst


ستاد

head

ستاد • (setâd)

fa-noun

ستاد • (setâd)

[se.t̪ʰɒ́ːd̪̥]


ستاد

head

ستاد • (setâd)

[se.t̪ʰɒ́ːd̪̥]

ستاد اجرایی فرمان امام
w:fa:ستاد اجرایی فرمان امام

Short for ستاد اجرایی فرمان امام (setâd-e ejrâyi-ye farmân-e emân, “Execution of Imam Khomeini's Order”).


اجزاء

اجزاء • (ajzâ')

[ʔad͡ʒ.ˈzɑːʔ]

[ʔäd͡ʒ.zɑ́ːʔ]

[ʔäd͡ʒ.zɑ́ːʔ]

[ʔäd͡ʒ.zɑ́ː]

[ʔäd͡ʒ.zɔ́ː]

[ʔæd͡ʒ.zɒ́ːʔ]

[ʔäd͡ʒ.zɔ́ʔ]


بانی

بانی • (bâni)

fa-noun

بانی • (bâni)


با وجود

head

بَا وُجُودِ • (bâ vojud-e)

بَا وُجُودِ (canonical)
bâ vojud-e (romanization)

[bɑː wʊ.d͡ʒúː.d̪ɪ]

[bɑː wʊ.d͡ʒúː.d̪ɪ]

[bɑː wʊ.d͡ʒúː.d̪ɪ]

From با + وجود.


اذعان

اذعان • (ez'ân)

fa-noun

اذعان • (ez'ân)


آپرا

head

آپرا • (āprā)

fa-noun

آپرا • (āprā)


اکمال

head

اکمال • (ekmâl)

fa-noun

اکمال • (ekmâl)

Borrowed from Arabic إِكْمَال (ʔikmāl), verbal noun of أَكْمَلَ (ʔakmala).


اکمال

head

اکمال • (ekmâl)

fa-noun

اکمال • (ekmâl)


ابوالهول

Borrowed from Arabic أَبُو الْهَوْل (ʔabū l-hawl).

bor+

أَبُو الْهَوْل


اربعه

Borrowed from Arabic أَرْبَعَة (ʔarbaʕa).


ابو الهول

head

ابو الهول • (âbu l-howl)

fa-noun

ابو الهول • (âbu l-howl)

ابوالهول ابوالهول#Persian

Alternative spelling of ابوالهول (âbu-l-howl, “sphinx”)


محک

Borrowed from Arabic مِحَكّ (miḥakk, “touchstone”)

bor+

یا محک باید میان جان خویش
ور ندانی ره مرو تنها تو پیش

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 747:

Either you must have a touchstone within your own soul,
or if you know not the Way, do not go forward alone.

yā mihakk bāyad miyān-i jān-i xwēš
war na-dānī rah ma-raw tanhā tū pēš


استکمال

head

استکمال • (estelmâl)

fa-noun

استکمال • (estelmâl)

Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِكْمَال (istikmāl).

bor+

اِسْتِكْمَال

هر که نقص خویش را دید و شناخت
 اندر استکمال خود ده اسبه تاخت

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3212:

Whoever has seen and recognised his own deficiency has galloped with ten horses in perfecting himself.

har ki naqs-i xwēš-rā dīd u šināxt
 andar istikmāl-i xwad dah asba tāxt


آگرا

head

آگرا • (âgrâ)

fa-proper noun

آگرا • (âgrâ)

Ultimately derived from Sanskrit, possibly via Hindustani आगरा (āgrā). See Agra for more.

Agra (a large city in Uttar Pradesh, India)


آتشی

fa-adj

آتشی • (âtaši)

[ʔɑː.t̪ʰä.ʃíː]

[ʔɑː.t̪ʰä.ʃíː]

[ʔɑː.t̪ʰä.ʃíː]

[ʔɔː.t̪ʰä.ʃí]

[ʔɒː.t̪ʰe.ʃíː]

[ʔɒː.t̪ʰæ.ʃíː]

[ʔɔ.t̪ʰä.ʃí]

By surface analysis, آتش (ātaš) + ی (-ī, adjectival suffix).


سیاهی

head

سیاهی • (siyâhî)

fa-noun

سیاهی • (siyâhî)

→ Assamese: চিয়াঁহী (siãhi)

→ Gujarati: શાહી (śāhī)

→ Hindustani: syāhī

Devanagari script: स्याही

Shahmukhi script: سِئاہی

→ Marathi: शाई (śāī)

→ Kannada: ಶಾಯಿ (śāyi)

→ Punjabi: siāhī

Gurmukhi script: ਸਿਆਹੀ

Shahmukhi script: سِئاہی

→ Rohingya: cíai

→ Santali: ᱥᱤᱭᱟᱦᱤ (siyahi)


صبیه

Borrowed from Arabic صَبِيَّة (ṣabiyya).

Coordinate term: صبی (sabi)


صبی

Coordinate term: صبیه (sabiyye)


حسرت کشیدن

[ʔäs.ɾǽt̪ kʰä.ʃiː.d̪än]

وای دل چه خونه، از کار این زمونه / حسرت کشیدن سخته، خدا میدونه / وای وای خدایا، دلزده از خوشیها / با هم چه آتش زدیم ما به آشیونه

1985, “ترانهی سال [A Song Called "The Year"]”performed by Hayedeh:

Oh, how miserable the heart is, because of this wheel of fortune / To regret is very agonizing, God knows / Oh God, we, bored with pleasures, / Burned down the house all together

vây del če xune, az kâr en zamune / hasrat kešidan saxte, xodâ mi-dune / vây vây xodâyâ, delzade az xoši-hâ / bâ ham če âtaš zadim mâ be âšiyune


حسرات

head

حسرات • (hasrāt)

fa-noun

حسرات • (hasrāt)

[häs.ɾɑ́ːt̪]

[häs.ɾɑ́ːt̪]

[ʔäs.ɾɑ́ːt̪]

[ʔäs.ɾɔ́ːt̪]

[hæs.ɹɒ́ːt̪]

حسرت حسرت#Persian


پاک دل

head

پاک دل • (pāk dil)

fa-noun

پاک دل • (pāk dil)

From پاک (pāk, “clean”) + دل (dil, “heart”).


پارسل

head

پارسل • (pārsal)

fa-noun

پارسل • (pārsal)

[pʰɔːɾ.säl̥]

Ultimately from English parcel, possibly via Hindustani पार्सल (pārsal) / پارْسَل (pārsal),


پارسی بان

head

پارسی بان • (pārsī bān)

fa-noun

پارسی بان • (pārsī bān)

Uncertain. But possibly from Pashto پارسیوان (pârsiwân), especially as پارسی (pārsī) is generally less common than فارسی (fārsī) in Persian, so this term being predominantly spelt with a پ (p) would be unusual if not from Pashto.

A Persian speaker (from Afghanistan, i.e. A Dari speaker)


پارسی بان

fa-adj

پارسی بان • (pārsī bān)


حکیم‌جی

head

حکیمجی • (hakīm-jī)

fa-noun

حکیمجی • (hakīm-jī)

حکیمجی (canonical)
hakīm-jī (romanization)

Borrowed from Hindustani हकीम जी (hakīm jī) / حَکِیم جی (hakīm jī). By surface analysis, حکیم (hakīm, “doctor”) + جی (jī, honorific particle).


عریان

fa-adj

عریان • (oryân)

همچو نی دم ز وفای تو زنم تا دم حشر
استخوانهای مرا خاک چو عریان سازد

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 71:

Like the flute, I will breathe with constancy for you until the breath of Resurrection Day,
And the earth makes [strips] my bones as if they were naked.

hamčū nay dam zi wafā-yi tu zanam tā dam-i hašr
ustuxwānhā-yi ma-rā xāk čū uryān sāzad


صاحب قران

head

صاحب قران • (sâheb qerân)

fa-noun

صاحب قران • (sâheb qerân)

صاحبقران صاحبقران#Persian

Alternative spelling of صاحبقران (sâhebqerân)


صاحبقران

head

صاحبقران • (sâhebqerân)

fa-noun

صاحبقران • (sâhebqerân)

[sɑː.ɦɪb.qɪ.ɾɑ́ːn]

[sɑː.ɦɪb.qɪ.ɾɑ́ːn]

صاحب (sâheb, “owner, lord, master”) + قران (qerân, “astronomical conjunction”): "Master of the Conjunction," a king whose success is foretold by astrological conjunctions at the time of his birth.

af

صاحبقران ملک دلبری که هر زمان
از تیغ غمزه فتح شده ملک دیگرش

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 75:

Master of the Conjunction of the realm of capturing lovers' hearts, for whom every time
Another realm is conquered by the blade of her amorous winks.

sāhibqirān-i mulk-i dilbarī ki har zamān
az tēğ-i ğamza fath šuda mulk-i dīgaraš

(historical) "Master of the Conjunction": a laudatory royal title, especially associated with the fourteenth-century warlord Timur.


ترکتاز

head

ترکتاز • (torktâz)

fa-noun

ترکتاز • (torktâz)

[t̪ʰʊɾk.t̪ʰɑ́ːz]

[t̪ʰʊɾk.t̪ʰɑ́ːz]

[t̪ʰʊɾk.t̪ʰɑ́ːz]

[t̪ʰuɾk.t̪ʰɔ́ːz]

[t̪ʰoɹkʲ.t̪ʰɒ́ːz]

ترک (tork, “Turk”) + تاز (tâz, present stem of تاختن (tâxtan, “to gallop, to assault, to raid”)): "Turkish raid."

af

تاز
<pos:present stem of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">تاختن</i> (tâxtan, “to gallop, to assault, to raid”)>

جایی که ترکتاز ستم آرد از عتاب
آنجا بگرد ظلم رود صد هزار عدل

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 78:

At the place where she brings forth a chevauchee of oppression from her rebukes,
Justice goes around tyranny there a hundred thousand-fold.

jāyē ki turktāz-i sitam ārad az itāb
ānjā ba-gird-i zulm rawad sad hazār adl


آبدار

fa-adj

آبدار • (âbdâr)

[ʔɑːβ.ˈdɑːɾ]

[ʔɑːb.d̪ɑ́ːɾ]

[ʔɑːb.d̪ɑ́ːɾ]

[ʔɑːb.d̪ɑ́ːɾ]

[ʔɔːb.d̪ɔ́ːɾ]

[ʔɒːb.d̪ɒ́ːɹ]

From آب (âb, “water”) + دار (dâr, present stem of داشتن (dâštan, “to have”)).

af

دار
<pos:present stem of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">داشتن</i> (dâštan, “to have”)>

هندوانه آبدار

شمشیر آبدار

این گفت و گو خوش است دلم را ولی بعشق
خواهم ادا کنم غزلی آبدار هم

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 79:

This conversation is dear to my heart, but out of love
I shall also present an eloquent love song.

īn guft u gū xwaš ast dilam rā walē ba-išq
xwāham adā kunam ğazalē ābdār ham

(figurative, of poetry) flowing, eloquent


پامادور

head

پامادور • (pâmâdor)

fa-noun

پامادور • (pâmâdor)

Borrowed from Russian помидор (pomidor).

(dialectal, Ardabil, Gilan, Mazandaran) tomato


سیاهی لشکر

head

سیاهی لشکر • (siyâhi laškar)

fa-noun

سیاهی لشکر • (siyâhi laškar)

[si.jɒː.ɦíː.læʃ.kʰʲǽɹ]

From سیاهی لشکر (siyâhi-ye laškar, “large military host; multitude of troops”).

فیلمهایی که بیشترین سیاهی لشکر را داشتند

the films which featured the most extras

filmhâyi ke bištarin siyâhi laškar râ dâštand

(cinematography) extra, background actor


سیاهی لشکر

Literally, “blackness of the army”: such a large army that it appears as a mass of blackness.

اینک بغمزه صفزده مژگان کافرش
در دیدهها نمود سیاهی لشکرش

Behold how her infidel eyelashes, with amorous winks arranged in ranks,
Display in her eyes her multitude of warriors.

īnak ba-ğamza-yi saf-zada mužagān-i kāfar-aš
dar dīda-hā namūd siyāhī-yi laškar-aš

(obsolete) multitude of soldiers; enormous army


دردانه

head

دردانه • (dordâne)

fa-noun

دردانه • (dordâne)

[d̪ʊɾ.d̪ɑː.nǽ]

[d̪ʊɾ.d̪ɑː.nǽ]

[d̪ʊɾ.d̪ɑː.nǽ]

در (dor, “pearl”) + دانه (dâne, “seed, grain”).

af

خورشید اوج حسن مه آسمان لطف
دردانه جهان صدف روزگار هم

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 80:

[The beloved is] the sun in the apex of beauty, the moon in the heaven of grace,
The pearl of the world, and the pearl oyster of the age as well.

xwaršēd-i awj-i husn mah-i āsmān-i lutf
durdāna-yi jahān sadaf-i rōzgār ham


ساداوران

head

ساداوران • (sādāwarān)

fa-noun

ساداوران • (sādāwarān)

desc

→ Arabic: سَادَوَرَان (sādawarān), سَادَاوَرَان (sādāwarān), سَادْآوَرَان (sādʔāwarān), سَادِرْوَان (sādirwān), سَاذَوَرَان (sāḏawarān), سَاذِرْوَان (sāḏirwān)

Uncertain constituent words, which were deformed. Dozy sees *سیاه داوران (*siyāh-i dāwarān, “black [habit of] judges”), Corriente or his ghostwriters in the same a reinterpretation of *سیاه درون (*siyāh-i darūn, “black insides”). We may suspect instead that the present plant name preserves some word’s unattested byform as is recognized for پرسیاوشان (parsiyāwušān).

Juglans regia
Juglans regia#Translingual


احتضار

head

احتضار • (ehtezâr)

fa-noun

احتضار • (ehtezâr)

[ʔe̞ɦ.t̪ʰɪ.zɑ́ːɾ]

[ʔe̞ɦ.t̪ʰɪ.zɑ́ːɾ]

[ʔɪ.t̪ʰɪ.zɑ́ːɾ]

[ʔeɦ.t̪ʰe.zɒ́ːɹ]

Borrowed from Arabic اِحْتِضَار (iḥtiḍār).


نقش و نگار

head

نقش و نگار • (naqš o negâr)

fa-noun

نقش و نگار • (naqš o negâr)

[nǽq.ʃʊ nɪ.ɡɑ́ːɾ]

[nǽq.ʃʊ nɪ.ɡɑ́ːɾ]

[nǽqʃʊ nɪ.ɡɑ́ːɾ]

[nǽɢ.ʃo ne.ɡɒ́ːɹ]

هم گلستان خیالم ز تو پر نقش و نگار
هم مشام دلم از زلف سمنسای تو خوش

c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 287”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:

The garden of my imagination is full of decoration thanks to you,
My heart's sense of smell is pleased by your jasmine-rubbing locks.

ham gulistān-i xayālam zi tō pur naqš u nigār
ham mašām-i dilam az zulf-i saman-sā-yi tu xwaš

هر بیت من چو بیت مقدس ز روی حسن
محتاج نیست هیچ بنقش و نگار هم

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 81:

Due to the face of his beauty, my every verse is like the Holy Temple [in Jerusalem],
Nobody is in need of paintings and images either.

har bayt-i man čū bayt-i maqdis zi rō-yi husn
muhtāj nēst hēč ba-naqš u nigār ham

ornamentation; decorations and adornment; paintings and images


مرسل

پیغمبر مرسل

بحق آنکه چنین صورت آفرید ز نور
بحق احمد مرسل بخواجه قنبر

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 74:

[I swear] by the truth that He created such a visage from light,
By the truth of Muhammad, sent [by God], and by [Ali,] the master of Qanbar.

ba-haqq-i ān-ki čunīn sūrat āfarīd zi nūr
ba-haqq-i ahmad-i mursal ba-xwāja-yi qanbar

dispatched, sent; (Islam) especially of prophets


پرند

[pʰä.ɾǽn̪d̪]

[pʰä.ɾǽn̪d̪]

[pʰä.ɾǽn̪d̪]

[pʰä.ɾǽn̪d̪̥]

[pʰæ.ɹǽn̪d̪̥]

[pʰä.ɾǽn̪d̪]

Compare Sogdian [script needed] (pryng /paring/, “damask textile with markings on it”).


پرند

[pʰä.ɾǽn̪d̪]

[pʰä.ɾǽn̪d̪]

[pʰä.ɾǽn̪d̪]

[pʰä.ɾǽn̪d̪̥]

[pʰæ.ɹǽn̪d̪̥]

[pʰä.ɾǽn̪d̪]


میوجات

head

میوجات • (mivejât)

میوهجات میوهجات#Persian


طاقت داشتن

طاقت داشتن • (tâqat dâštan)

fa-verb

طاقت داشتن • (tâqat dâštan)

tâqat dâštan (romanization)
طاقت داشتن
tâqat dâštan
طاقت داشت
tâqat dâšt
طاقت دار (past stem)
tâqat dâr (past stem)
طاقت داشته
tâqat dâšte
طاقت دارنده (participle past)
tâqat dârande (participle past)
طاقت داشتیم (indicative)
tâqat dâštim (indicative)
طاقت داشتم (indicative)
tâqat dâštam (indicative)
طاقت داریم (indicative past)
tâqat dârim (indicative past)
طاقت دارم (indicative)
tâqat dâram (indicative)
طاقت داشتید (indicative)
tâqat dâštid (indicative)
طاقت داشتی (indicative)
tâqat dâšti (indicative)
طاقت دارید (indicative past)
tâqat dârid (indicative past)
طاقت داری (indicative)
tâqat dâri (indicative)
طاقت داشتند (indicative)
tâqat dâštand (indicative)
طاقت داشت (indicative)
tâqat dâšt (indicative)
طاقت دارند (indicative past)
tâqat dârand (indicative past)
طاقت دارد (indicative)
tâqat dârad (indicative)
طاقت داشتهایم (indicative)
tâqat dâšte-im (indicative)
طاقت داشتهام (indicative)
tâqat dâšte-am (indicative)
طاقت داشته بودیم (indicative perfect present)
tâqat dâšte budim (indicative perfect present)
طاقت داشته بودم (indicative)
tâqat dâšte budam (indicative)
طاقت داشتهاید (indicative)
tâqat dâšte-id (indicative)
طاقت داشتهای (indicative)
tâqat dâšte-i (indicative)
طاقت داشته بودید (indicative perfect present)
tâqat dâšte budid (indicative perfect present)
طاقت داشته بودی (indicative)
tâqat dâšte budi (indicative)
طاقت داشتهاند (indicative)
tâqat dâšte-and (indicative)
طاقت داشته است (indicative)
tâqat dâšte ast (indicative)
طاقت داشته بودند (indicative perfect present)
tâqat dâšte budand (indicative perfect present)
طاقت داشته بود (indicative)
tâqat dâšte bud (indicative)
طاقت خواهیم داشت (indicative)
tâqat xâhim dâšt (indicative)
طاقت خواهم داشت (indicative)
tâqat xâham dâšt (indicative)
طاقت خواهید داشت (indicative)
tâqat xâhid dâšt (indicative)
طاقت خواهی داشت (indicative)
tâqat xâhi dâšt (indicative)
طاقت خواهند داشت (indicative)
tâqat xâhand dâšt (indicative)
طاقت خواهد داشت (indicative)
tâqat xâhad dâšt (indicative)
طاقت داشته باش (indicative)
tâqat dâšte bâš (indicative)
طاقت داشته باشیم (imperative)
tâqat dâšte bâšim (imperative)
طاقت داشته باشم (indicative)
tâqat dâšte bâšam (indicative)
طاقت داشته باشید (imperative)
tâqat dâšte bâšid (imperative)
طاقت داشته باشی (indicative)
tâqat dâšte bâši (indicative)
طاقت داشته باشند (imperative)
tâqat dâšte bâšand (imperative)
طاقت داشته باشد (indicative)
tâqat dâšte bâšad (indicative)
طاقت داشتن
tâqat dâštan
طاقت داشت
tâqat dâšt
طاقت دار (past stem)
tâqat dâr (past stem)
طاقت داشته
tâqat dâšte
طاقت دارنده (participle past)
tâqat dârande (participle past)
طاقت داشتیم (indicative)
tâqat dâštim (indicative)
طاقت داشتم (indicative)
tâqat dâštam (indicative)
طاقت داریم (indicative past)
tâqat dârim (indicative past)
طاقت دارم (indicative)
tâqat dâram (indicative)
طاقت داشتین (indicative)
tâqat dâštin (indicative)
طاقت داشتی (indicative)
tâqat dâšti (indicative)
طاقت دارین (indicative past)
tâqat dârin (indicative past)
طاقت داری (indicative)
tâqat dâri (indicative)
طاقت داشتن (indicative)
tâqat dâštan (indicative)
طاقت داشت (indicative)
tâqat dâšt (indicative)
طاقت دارن (indicative past)
tâqat dâran (indicative past)
طاقت داره (indicative)
tâqat dâre (indicative)
طاقت داشتهایم (indicative)
tâqat dâšt'im (indicative)
طاقت داشتهام (indicative)
tâqat dâšt'am (indicative)
طاقت داشته بودیم (indicative perfect present)
tâqat dâšte budim (indicative perfect present)
طاقت داشته بودم (indicative)
tâqat dâšte budam (indicative)
طاقت داشتهاین (indicative)
tâqat dâšt'in (indicative)
طاقت داشتهای (indicative)
tâqat dâšt'i (indicative)
طاقت داشته بودین (indicative perfect present)
tâqat dâšte budin (indicative perfect present)
طاقت داشته بودی (indicative)
tâqat dâšte budi (indicative)
طاقت داشتهان (indicative)
tâqat dâšt'an (indicative)
طاقت داشته (indicative)
tâqat dâšte (indicative)
طاقت داشته بودن (indicative perfect present)
tâqat dâšte budan (indicative perfect present)
طاقت داشته بود (indicative)
tâqat dâšte bud (indicative)
طاقت داشته باش (indicative)
tâqat dâšte bâš (indicative)
طاقت داشته باشیم (imperative)
tâqat dâšte bâšim (imperative)
طاقت داشته باشم (indicative)
tâqat dâšte bâšam (indicative)
طاقت داشته باشین (imperative)
tâqat dâšte bâšin (imperative)
طاقت داشته باشی (indicative)
tâqat dâšte bâši (indicative)
طاقت داشته باشن (imperative)
tâqat dâšte bâšan (imperative)
طاقت داشته باشه (indicative)
tâqat dâšte bâše (indicative)

1021-1077, Abu'l-Fadl Bayhaqi, Tarikh-i Bayhaqi
چون حسنک بیامد، خواجه بر پای خاست. چون او این مَکرُمت بکرد، همه – اگر خواستند یا نه – بر پای خاستند. بو سهل زوزنی بر خشم خود طاقت نداشت؛ برخاست، نه تمام و بر خویشتن می ژکید. احمد او را گفت: در همه کارها ناتمامی. وی نیک از جای بشد.
Čūn Hasanak biyāmad, Xwāja bar pāy xāst. Čūn ō īn makrumat bikard, hama – agar xwāstand yā na – bar pāy xāstand. Bū Sahl Zawzanī bar xašm-i xwad tāqat nadāšt; bar-xāst, na tamām, wa bar xwēštan mē-žakīd. Ahmad ō rā guft: "dar hama-i kār-hā nā-tamāmī". Way nēk az jāy bišud.
When [the convicted] Hasanak [the Vizier] arrived, Khwaja [Ahmad Maymandi] rose to his feet. Since he displayed this act of respect, everyone – whether they wanted or not – rose to their feet. Bu Sahl Zawzani couldn't contain his anger; he rose, [but] not completely, while muttering under his breath. Ahmad said to him: "In all [your] undertakings, you lack thoroughness." He [Bu Sahl] became extremely angered.

(transitive) to stand, put up with, tolerate


خرت و پرت

[xéɹ.t̪ʰo pʰéɹt̪]


سرگشته

[säɾ.ɡäʃ.t̪ʰǽ]

[säɾ.ɡäʃ.t̪ʰǽ]

[säɾ.ɡäʃ.t̪ʰǽ]

[säɾ.ɡäʃ.t̪ʰǽ]

[sæɹ.ɡʲæʃ.t̪ʰé]

[säɾ.ɡäʃ.t̪ʰǽ]

سر (sar, “head”) + گشته (gašte, “turned, turned away”).


دلفگار

[d̪ɪl.fɪ.ɡɑ́ːɾ]

[d̪ɪl.fɪ.ɡɑ́ːɾ]

[d̪ɪl.fɪ.ɡɑ́ːɾ]

دل (del, “heart”) + فگار (fegâr, variant of افگار (afgâr, “wounded, afflicted”)).

فگار
<pos:variant of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">افگار</i> (afgâr, “wounded, afflicted”)>

پا در گل و دل در غم و جان و جگر ریش
دیوانه عشقست و دلفگار بنفشه

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 85:

Its feet in the mud, heart in grief, and life and liver sore,
The violet flower is a madman of love, wounded at heart.

pā dar gil u dil dar ğam u jān u jigar rēš
dēwāna-yi išq ast u dilfigār banafša


گلبن

From گل (gol, “rose”) + بن (bon, “bush”).

ای گلبن دولت که شود زنده جاوید
سر گر کند از عشق تو بردار بنفشه

O rosebush of fortune that shall live forever!
If it is blossoming out of love for you, pick up the pansy.

ay gulbun-i dawlat ki šawad zinda-yi jāwēd
sar gar kunad az išq-i tō bardār banafša


پورـ

From پور (pur, “son”). See there for more details.


ـسان

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ـسان • (-sân)

From سان (sân, “kind, manner”). See there for more details.


دیـ

From archaic دی (“yester”, adverb). See there for more details.


ـمحله

From محله (mahalle, “neighbourhood, quarter”). See there for more details.


ـمانند

ـمانند • (-mânand)

From مانند (mânand, “resembling, like”). See there for more details.


ـنیا

ـنیا • (-niyâ)

From نیا (niyâ, “ancestor”). See there for more details.


ـمین

→ Khalaj: -umin

پنجمین

بیست و یکمین


بسـ

From Middle Persian ws (/was/), from Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), from Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”). In origin, the same as بس (“enough, only; many”).


ـای

قهوه (qahve, “coffee”, noun) + ـای → قهوهای (qahve-'i, “brown”, adjective)

فیروزه (firuze, “turquoise (stone)”, noun) + ـای → فیروزهای (firuze-'i, “turquoise”, adjective)

مغز پسته (mağz-e peste) + ـای → مغزپستهای (mağz-e-peste-'i)

(Iran) Alternative form of ـی (-i) for words ending in ـه (-e)


نـ

یو موتور مونه.

(dialectal) a prefix used before personal endings or definite direct object marker (e) to link a pronoun that ends in certain vowels

(dialectal) a prefix used before personal endings or definite direct object marker (e) to link a word that ends in certain vowels


ـآلو

ـآلو • (-âlu)

ـالو ـالو#Persian


ـسنج

From the present stem of سنجیدن (sanjidan, “to measure”).

رنگ (rang, “color”) + ـسنج → رنگسنج (rang-sanj, “colorimeter”)

فشار (fešâr, “pressure”) + ـسنج → فشارسنج (fešâr-sanj, “barometer”)

سقف (saqf, “ceiling”) + ـسنج → سقفسنج (saqf-sanj, “ceilometer”)

دما (damâ, “temperature”) + ـسنج → دماسنج (damâ-sanj, “thermometer”)


ـیان

ـیان • (-yân)


ـیان

ـیان • (-iyân)

The etymology is the same as the plural-forming suffix ـان. In the case of Armenian surnames, a transcription of Armenian -յան (-yan).

a suffix found in Iranian and Armenian surnames

اسکلیان
oskoliyân


زیرـ

From زیر (“under; bottom part”). See there for further details.


ـوار

ـوار • (-vâr)

→ Khalaj: -vâra

used to create adjectives denoting a specific quality or characteristic


ـآور

ـآور • (-âvar)

From the present stem form of آوردن (âvardan, “to bring”). See there for more details.


ـهراس

ـهراس • (-harâs)

From هراس (harâs, herâs, “fear, terror”). See there for more details.


ـکوک

Borrowed from French -coque, from New Latin coccus, from Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed”). Compare Turkish -kok.


ـتبار

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ـتبار • (-tabâr)

[.t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːɾ]

[.t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːɾ]

[.t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːɾ]

[.t̪ʰä.bɔ́ːɾ]

[.t̪ʰæ.bɒ́ːɹ]

[.t̪ʰä.bɔ́ɾ]

From تبار (tabâr, “lineage, descent, origin; ancestry; race, tribe”). See there for more details.

فلسطینیتبار


ـنژاد

ـنژاد • (-nežâd)

[.nɪ.ʒɑ́ːd̪]

[.nɪ.ʒɑ́ːd̪]

[.nɪ.ʒɑ́ːd̪]

From نژاد (nežâd, “race; (archaic) lineage”). See there for more details.


دژـ

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dus- (“bad”).


میـ

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmy /hamē/).

inh

میـ (mi-) + کردم (kardam, “I did”) = میکردم (mi-kardam, “I used to do; I was doing”)

a non-combining prefix used in the present and the imperfect tenses


همـ

همـ (ham-) + کلاس (kelâs, “class”) → همکلاس (hamkelâs, “classmate”)

همـ (ham-) + سایه (sâye, “shadow, shade”) → همسایه (hamsâye, “neighbor”)

همـ (ham-) + وطن (vatan, “fatherland, nation”) → هموطن (hamvatan, “compatriot”)


ـفش

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ـفش • (-faš)

اَژدَهافَش (aždahâfaš), شیرفَش (širfaš), دیوفَش (divfaš), کوهفَش (kuh-faš)

Dehkhoda Dictionary
Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute
University of Tehran Press


ـگین

غم (ğam, “grief”) + ـگین (-gin) → غمگین (ğamgin, “sad, saddened”)

شرم (šarm, “embarrassment”) + ـگین (-gin) → شرمگین (šarmgin, “embarrassed”)

-ful (especially for nouns of emotion, deriving an adjective referring to being full of that emotion)


ـترین

From Middle Persian [script needed] (-tar, comparative suffix) + Middle Persian [script needed] (-ēn, attributive identifying suffix). The superlative sense is not inherited from Middle Persian. Indeed, the modern distinction between comparative تر (-tar, “more”) and superlative ترین (-tarin, “most”) did not exist in Early New Persian (late first millennium), when both forms could be used for both senses.

der

جوانترین < جوان ― javân > javân-tarin ― young > youngest

آناکوندای سبز سنگینترین و بزرگترین گونه مار جهان است.

The green anaconda is the heaviest and biggest species of snake in the world.

ânâkondâ-ye sabz sangin-tarin va bozorg-tarin gune-ye mâr-e jahân ast.

more; -est; a suffix forming the superlative degree of an adjective.


ـون

suffix which forms nouns indicating a continuous action; i.e. a gerund, an activity / a ceremony, or an agent noun


ـون

Borrowed from Arabic ـُونَ (-ūna, nominative plural suffix). See ین (-in) for more.

bor+

انقلابی (enqelâbi, “revolutionary”) + ـون → انقلابیون (enqelâbiyun, “revolutionaries”)

ملی (melli, “nationalist”) + ـون → ملیون (melliyun, “nationalists”)

(dated, literary) Alternative form of ین (-in, plural suffix), used with nouns ending in ـی (-i)


ـکده

From کده (kade). See there for more details.


ـآباد

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ـآباد • (-âbâd)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: -आबाद (-ābād)

Urdu: آباد (ābād)

→ English: -abad (sometimes via Urdu)

[.ʔɑː.ˈβɑːð]

[.ʔɑː.bɑ́ːd̪]

[.ʔɑː.bɑ́ːd̪]

[.ʔɑː.bɑ́ːd̪]

[.ʔɔː.bɔ́ːd̪̥]

[.ʔɒː.bɒ́ːd̪̥]

From آباد (âbâd, “populous, inhabited; city”). See there for more details.

forms names of towns and populated or inhabited areas


ـالو

ـالو • (-âlu)

خواب (xâb, “sleep”) + ـالو (-âlu) → خوابالو (xâbâlu, “sleepy”)

آلود آلود#Persian

Colloquial form of آلود (âlud, “soiled, stained by”)

پشم (pašm, “wool”) + ـالو (-âlu) → پشمالو (pašmâlu, “fuzzy-wuzzy”)

(colloquial) a suffix forming adjectives with an endearing nuance


ـبا

Inherited from Middle Persian *-bāg, from Old Iranian *pāka-, from the root pak- (“to cook”). Compare Sanskrit पचति (pacati, “to cook, bake”).


ـتر

Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (-tl /-tar/, suffix forming comparative adjectives), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-teros.

inh+

a suffix forming the comparative degree of an adjective


ـوند

From Proto-Iranian *-wánts, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-wánts, from Proto-Indo-European *-wénts. Cognate with Sanskrit -वत् (-vat).

پیش (piš, “before”) + وند (vand) = پیشوند (pišvand, “prefix”)

a suffix used to form adjectives and nouns with the meaning of "pertaining to" or "depending on"


بـ

From Middle Persian [script needed] (bʾ /bē/, “out, away, forth”, also preverbal particle of unclear additional meanings), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰe.
In Classical Persian the prefix did not indicate the subjunctive, but had diverse and generally vague meanings depending on the context. The development into a subjunctive marker went hand in hand with the displacement of the simple present by the durative present in می (mi-). Thereby be- became more and more associated with the subjunctive position and was ultimately grammaticalised in this function. The use of simple present for the subjunctive is now literary, while its use for the indicative is archaic/poetic.

inh

میخوام پانکراستو بخورم.

واضح است که لوکاشنکو باید برود.

2020, “ماکرون: لوکاشنکو باید برود [Macron: Lukashenko must go]”, in Euronews Persian:

marks the present subjunctive of most verbs

این را ببین.

راحت بخواب.

(archaic) Adds an emphatic sense to a verb in the simple past.


ـگرد

-gerd (romanization)
-gard (romanization)

Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭪𐭫𐭲 (-klt /-kirt, -gird/), from Old Persian [script needed] (-kṛta, “made, done”), from Proto-Iranian *-kr̥táh, from the adjective *kr̥táh (“made, done”) (compare Avestan 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (kər^əta), Old Persian 𐎣𐎼𐎫 (k-r-t /karta/), Inscriptional Parthian -𐭊𐭓𐭕 (-krt /-kirt, -gird/)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥tás (compare Sanskrit कृत (kṛtá)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷr̥tós, from the root *kʷer- (“to do, make”).


ـگی

مردانه (mardâne, “masculine, manly”) → مردانگی (mardânegi, “masculinity, manliness”)

برهنه (berahne, “naked, nude”) → برهنگی (berahnegi, “nudity”)

قاعده (qâ'ede, “menstruating”) → قاعدگی (qâ'edegi, “menstruation”)

form of the suffix ـی for words that end in the short vowel ـه (-e)


ـگان

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ـگان • (-gân)

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (-kʾn' /-(a)gān/). Compare Old Armenian -ական (-akan), an Iranian borrowing.

inh

راه (râh, “way”) → رایگان (râygân, “free”, literally “something that can be found on the way”)

شاه (šâh, “king”) → شایگان (šâygân, “royal, kingly, treasure, valuable thing”)

ده (deh, “village”) → دهقان (dehqân, “villager, farmer”, literally “pertaining to the village”)

بازار (bâzâr, “market”) → بازرگان (bâzargân, “merchant, trader”)

مهر (mehr, “month of Mehr”) → مهرگان (mehrgân, “Mehregan”, a Persian celebration that takes place in the month of Mehr)

جنوب (jonub, “south”) → جنوبگان (jonubgân, “Antarctica”)

a suffix used to form adjectives and nouns with the meaning of "pertaining to" or "relating to" but many have developed to more specific meanings


ـگان

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ـگان • (-gân)

پرنده (parande, “bird”) → پرندگان (parandegân, “birds”)

پله (pelle, “stair”) → پلکان (pellekân, “stairs”)

نیا (niyâ, “ancestor”) → نیاکان (niyâkân, “ancestors”)

ـگان ـگان#Persian

ـیان ـیان#Persian

a suffix forming the plural of animate nouns, with some exceptions; the main form is ـان (an), but it becomes ـگان (-gân) after a silent ه (h), ـیان after و or ا


بیـ

بیـ or بیـ • (bê-, bi- or transliteration needed)

بیـ (canonical)
bê- (romanization)
bi- (romanization)
transliteration needed (romanization)

→ Azerbaijani: bi-

→ Bengali: বে- (be-)

→ Chagatai: بی

Uyghur: بىـ (bi-)

Uzbek: be-

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: बे- (be-)

Urdu: بے (be-)

→ Marathi: बे- (be-)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਬੇ- (be-)

Shahmukhi script: بے (be)

→ Ottoman Turkish: بی (bi-)

Turkish: bi-

→ Ushojo: بے (be-)

From بی (“without”), earlier ابی (abê), from Middle Persian [script needed] (apě), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”). Compare Old Armenian ապա- (apa-), an Iranian borrowing.

inh

بیـ + گناه (gonâh, “sin”) → بیگناه (bê-gonâh, “innocent”, literally “sinless”)

-less (sometimes also translated as un-, in-; see example below)


ـجان

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ـجان • (-jân)

مامان جون

خاله جون

suffix expressing intimacy, roughly equivalent to dear or darling, attached to a name or title


زریون

Same as Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬹𐬔𐬀𐬊𐬥𐬀 (zaⁱri gaona, “golden; green”), compound of Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (zaⁱri) and Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬊𐬥𐬀 (gaona), the first component being Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰárHiš.


ـزاد

head

ـزاد • (-zâd)


برآمدن

barâmadan (romanization)
بر آمدن (infinitive)
bar âmadán (infinitive)
بر آ (present stem)
bar â (present stem)
بر آمد (past stem)
bar âmad (past stem)
بر آینده (participle present)
bar âyandé (participle present)
بر آمده (participle past)
bar âmadé (participle past)
بر آیم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
bar ấyam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
بر آیی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
bar ấyi (aorist indicative second-person singular)
بر آید (aorist indicative singular third-person)
bar ấyad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
بر آییم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
bar ấyim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
بر آیید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
bar ấyid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
بر آیند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
bar ấyand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
بر میآیم (first-person indicative present singular)
bar mí-âyam (first-person indicative present singular)
بر میآیی (indicative present second-person singular)
bar mí-âyi (indicative present second-person singular)
بر میآید (indicative present singular third-person)
bar mí-âyad (indicative present singular third-person)
بر میآییم (first-person indicative plural present)
bar mí-âyim (first-person indicative plural present)
بر میآیید (indicative plural present second-person)
bar mí-âyid (indicative plural present second-person)
بر میآیند (indicative plural present third-person)
bar mí-âyand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم بر میآیم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram bar mí-âyam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری بر میآیی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri bar mí-âyi (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد بر میآید (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad bar mí-âyad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم بر میآییم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim bar mí-âyim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید بر میآیید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid bar mí-âyid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند بر میآیند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand bar mí-âyand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
بر آمدهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
bar âmadé-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
بر آمدهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
bar âmadé-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
بر آمده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
bar âmadé ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
بر آمدهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
bar âmadé-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
بر آمدهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
bar âmadé-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
بر آمدهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
bar âmadé-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
بر آمدم (first-person indicative past singular)
bar âmádam (first-person indicative past singular)
بر آمدی (indicative past second-person singular)
bar âmádi (indicative past second-person singular)
بر آمد (indicative past singular third-person)
bar âmad (indicative past singular third-person)
بر آمدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
bar âmádim (first-person indicative past plural)
بر آمدید (indicative past plural second-person)
bar âmádid (indicative past plural second-person)
بر آمدند (indicative past plural third-person)
bar âmádand (indicative past plural third-person)
بر میآمدم (first-person indicative past singular)
bar mí-âmadam (first-person indicative past singular)
بر میآمدی (indicative past second-person singular)
bar mí-âmadi (indicative past second-person singular)
بر میآمد (indicative past singular third-person)
bar mí-âmad (indicative past singular third-person)
بر میآمدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
bar mí-âmadim (first-person indicative past plural)
بر میآمدید (indicative past plural second-person)
bar mí-âmadid (indicative past plural second-person)
بر میآمدند (indicative past plural third-person)
bar mí-âmadand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم بر میآمدم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam bar mí-âmadam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی بر میآمدی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti bar mí-âmadi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت بر میآمد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt bar mí-âmad (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم بر میآمدیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim bar mí-âmadim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید بر میآمدید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid bar mí-âmadid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند بر میآمدند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand bar mí-âmadand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
بر آمده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
bar âmadé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
بر آمده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
bar âmadé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
بر آمده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
bar âmadé búd (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
بر آمده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
bar âmadé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
بر آمده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
bar âmadé búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
بر آمده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
bar âmadé búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
بر خواهم آمد (first-person future indicative singular)
bar xâhám âmad (first-person future indicative singular)
بر خواهی آمد (future indicative second-person singular)
bar xâhí âmad (future indicative second-person singular)
بر خواهد آمد (future indicative singular third-person)
bar xâhád âmad (future indicative singular third-person)
بر خواهیم آمد (first-person future indicative plural)
bar xâhím âmad (first-person future indicative plural)
بر خواهید آمد (future indicative plural second-person)
bar xâhíd âmad (future indicative plural second-person)
بر خواهند آمد (future indicative plural third-person)
bar xâhánd âmad (future indicative plural third-person)
بر بیایم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bar biyâyam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بر بیایی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bar biyâyi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بر بیاید (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bar biyâyad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بر بیاییم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bar biyâyim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بر بیایید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bar biyâyid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بر بیایند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bar biyâyand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
بر آمده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
bar âmadé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
بر آمده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
bar âmadé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
بر آمده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
bar âmadé bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
بر آمده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
bar âmadé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
بر آمده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
bar âmadé bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
بر آمده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
bar âmadé bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بر بیا (imperative second-person singular)
bar biyâ (imperative second-person singular)
بر بیایید (imperative plural second-person)
bar biyâyid (imperative plural second-person)
بر اومدن (infinitive)
bar umadán (infinitive)
بر آ (present stem)
bar â (present stem)
بر اومد (past stem)
bar umad (past stem)
بر آینده (participle present)
bar âyandé (participle present)
بر اومده (participle past)
bar umadé (participle past)
بر آم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
bar âm (aorist first-person indicative singular)
بر آی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
bar ây (aorist indicative second-person singular)
بر آد (aorist indicative singular third-person)
bar âd (aorist indicative singular third-person)
بر آیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
bar âym (aorist first-person indicative plural)
بر آین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
bar âyn (aorist indicative plural second-person)
بر آن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
bar ân (aorist indicative plural third-person)
بر میآم (first-person indicative present singular)
bar mí-âm (first-person indicative present singular)
بر میآی (indicative present second-person singular)
bar mí-ây (indicative present second-person singular)
بر میآد (indicative present singular third-person)
bar mí-âd (indicative present singular third-person)
بر میآیم (first-person indicative plural present)
bar mí-âym (first-person indicative plural present)
بر میآین (indicative plural present second-person)
bar mí-âyn (indicative plural present second-person)
بر میآن (indicative plural present third-person)
bar mí-ân (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم بر میآم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram bar mí-âm (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری بر میآی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri bar mí-ây (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره بر میآد (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre bar mí-âd (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم بر میآیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim bar mí-âym (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین بر میآین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin bar mí-âyn (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن بر میآن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran bar mí-ân (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
بر اومدهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
bar umadám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
بر اومدهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
bar umadí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
بر اومده (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
bar umadé (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
بر اومدهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
bar umadím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
بر اومدهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
bar umadín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
بر اومدهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
bar umadán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
بر اومدم (first-person indicative past singular)
bar umádam (first-person indicative past singular)
بر اومدی (indicative past second-person singular)
bar umádi (indicative past second-person singular)
بر اومد (indicative past singular third-person)
bar umád (indicative past singular third-person)
بر اومدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
bar umádim (first-person indicative past plural)
بر اومدین (indicative past plural second-person)
bar umádin (indicative past plural second-person)
بر اومدن (indicative past plural third-person)
bar umádan (indicative past plural third-person)
بر میاومدم (first-person indicative past singular)
bar mí-umadam (first-person indicative past singular)
بر میاومدی (indicative past second-person singular)
bar mí-umadi (indicative past second-person singular)
بر میاومد (indicative past singular third-person)
bar mí-umad (indicative past singular third-person)
بر میاومدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
bar mí-umadim (first-person indicative past plural)
بر میاومدین (indicative past plural second-person)
bar mí-umadin (indicative past plural second-person)
بر میاومدن (indicative past plural third-person)
bar mí-umadan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم بر میاومدم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam bar mí-umadam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی بر میاومدی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti bar mí-umadi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت بر میاومد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt bar mí-umad (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم بر میاومدیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim bar mí-umadim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین بر میاومدین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin bar mí-umadin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن بر میاومدن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan bar mí-umadan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
بر اومده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
bar umadé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
بر اومده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
bar umadé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
بر اومده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
bar umadé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
بر اومده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
bar umadé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
بر اومده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
bar umadé búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
بر اومده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
bar umadé búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
بر بیام (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bar biyâm (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بر بیای (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bar biyây (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بر بیاد (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bar biyâd (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بر بیایم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bar biyâym (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بر بیاین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bar biyâyn (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بر بیان (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bar biyân (plural present subjunctive third-person)
بر اومده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
bar umadé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
بر اومده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
bar umadé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
بر اومده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
bar umadé bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
بر اومده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
bar umadé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
بر اومده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
bar umadé bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
بر اومده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
bar umadé bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بر بیا (imperative second-person singular)
bar biyâ (imperative second-person singular)
بر بیاین (imperative plural second-person)
bar biyâyn (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">بر آمدن</i> (bar âmadán) (literary Iranian Persian)

داشتیم بر میآمدیم

داشتم بر میآمدم

داشتید بر میآمدید

داشتی بر میآمدی

داشتند بر میآمدند

داشت بر میآمد

داریم بر میآییم

دارم بر میآیم

دارید بر میآیید

داری بر میآیی

دارند بر میآیند

دارد بر میآید

بر آمده بودیم

بر آمده بودم

بر آمده بودید

بر آمده بودی

بر آمده بودند

بر خواهیم آمد

بر خواهم آمد

بر خواهید آمد

بر خواهی آمد

بر خواهند آمد

بر خواهد آمد

بر آمده باشیم

بر آمده باشم

بر آمده باشید

بر آمده باشی

بر آمده باشند

بر آمده باشد

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">بر اومدن</i> (bar umadán) (colloquial Tehrani)

داشتیم بر میاومدیم

داشتم بر میاومدم

داشتین بر میاومدین

داشتی بر میاومدی

داشتن بر میاومدن

داشت بر میاومد

داریم بر میآیم

دارم بر میآم

دارین بر میآین

داری بر میآی

دارن بر میآن

داره بر میآد

بر اومده بودیم

بر اومده بودم

بر اومده بودین

بر اومده بودی

بر اومده بودن

بر اومده بود

بر اومده باشیم

بر اومده باشم

بر اومده باشین

بر اومده باشی

بر اومده باشن

بر اومده باشه

From بر (bar, “upon”) + آمدن (âmadan, “come”).

af

ای دل برآی از جان بنگر بچشم و ابروش
وی دیده ماه و خور بین با جعد مشکباری

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 89:

O heart, rise up and look eagerly at her eyes and brows!
And o eyes, see that moon and sun with a musk-scented lock of hair!

ay dil barāy az jān bingar ba-čašm u abrūš
w-ay dīda māh u xwar bēn bā ja'd-i muškbārē

to be manageable, to not pose any difficulty


ضدـ

From ضد (zedd-e, “against”). See there for more details.

ضدـ + آب (âb) → ضدآب (zedd-e-âb, “waterproof”)

ضدـ + انقلاب (enqelâb) → ضدانقلاب (zedd-e-enqelâb, “counter-revolutionary, counterrevolutionary”)

ضدـ + تانک (tânk) → ضدتانک (zedd-e-tânk, “anti-tank, antitank”)

ضدـ + تروریسم (terorism) → ضدتروریسم (zedd-e-terorism, “anti-terrorism, antiterrorism”)

ضدـ + یخ (yax) → ضدیخ (zedd-e-yax, “anti-freeze, antifreeze”)


میدانی

fa-adj

میدانی • (meydâni)

بچوگان سر زلف سری دارم ولی کز عشق
چه داند قدر سربازی من آن ترک میدانی

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 90:

Out of love, my head is [a ball] for the polo stick of [the beloved's] tresses, and yet
How shall that Turk on the [polo] field know the worth of my courage [lit. gambling my head]?

ba-čawgān-i sar-i zulf sarē dāram walē k-az išq
či dānad qadr-i sarbāzī-yi man ān turk-i maydānī


دهقانی

head

دهقانی • (dehqâni)

fa-noun

دهقانی • (dehqâni)

[d̪eɦ.ɢɒː.níː]

From دهقان (dehqân, “farmer, peasant”) + ـی (-i).

af

چه سازم از دلم جز میوه دردت که حاصل نیست
در این جایی که تیغ غمزهات کردست دهقانی

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 91:

What shall I make of my heart save the fruit of love-pain for you? For there is no harvest
In this place where the tillage has been done by the blade of your flirting winks.

či sāzam az dilam juz mēwa-yi dardat ki hāsil nēst
dar īn jāyē ki tēğ-i ğamza'at kardast dihqānī


کبوترها

کبوتر کبوتر#Persian


کبوتران

کبوتر کبوتر#Persian


هرجا

head

هرجا • (harjâ)

From هر (har, “every”) + جا (jâ, “place”).


آته

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

All family names ending in a vowel may have an epenthetic ـی added

but the latter is more common in Afghanistan