استفاده کردن

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استفاده کردن

استفاده کردن • (estefâde kardan) (present stem استفاده کن (estefâde kon))

fa-verb

استفاده کردن

estefâde kardan (romanization)
استفاده کن (present stem)
استفاده کردن (infinitive)
estefâde kardán (infinitive)
استفاده کن (present stem)
estefâde kon (present stem)
استفاده کرد (past stem)
estefâde kard (past stem)
استفاده کننده (participle present)
estefâde konandé (participle present)
استفاده کرده (participle past)
estefâde kardé (participle past)
استفاده کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
estefâde kónam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
استفاده کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
estefâde kóni (aorist indicative second-person singular)
استفاده کند (aorist indicative singular third-person)
estefâde kónad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
استفاده کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
estefâde kónim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
استفاده کنید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
estefâde kónid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
استفاده کنند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
estefâde kónand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
استفاده میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
estefâde mí-konam (first-person indicative present singular)
استفاده میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
estefâde mí-koni (indicative present second-person singular)
استفاده میکند (indicative present singular third-person)
estefâde mí-konad (indicative present singular third-person)
استفاده میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
estefâde mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present)
استفاده میکنید (indicative plural present second-person)
estefâde mí-konid (indicative plural present second-person)
استفاده میکنند (indicative plural present third-person)
estefâde mí-konand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم استفاده میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram estefâde mí-konam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری استفاده میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri estefâde mí-koni (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد استفاده میکند (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad estefâde mí-konad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم استفاده میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim estefâde mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید استفاده میکنید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid estefâde mí-konid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند استفاده میکنند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand estefâde mí-konand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
استفاده کردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
estefâde kardé-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
استفاده کردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
estefâde kardé-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
استفاده کرده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
estefâde kardé ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
استفاده کردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
estefâde kardé-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
استفاده کردهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
estefâde kardé-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
استفاده کردهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
estefâde kardé-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
استفاده کردم (first-person indicative past singular)
estefâde kárdam (first-person indicative past singular)
استفاده کردی (indicative past second-person singular)
estefâde kárdi (indicative past second-person singular)
استفاده کرد (indicative past singular third-person)
estefâde kard (indicative past singular third-person)
استفاده کردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
estefâde kárdim (first-person indicative past plural)
استفاده کردید (indicative past plural second-person)
estefâde kárdid (indicative past plural second-person)
استفاده کردند (indicative past plural third-person)
estefâde kárdand (indicative past plural third-person)
استفاده میکردم (first-person indicative past singular)
estefâde mí-kardam (first-person indicative past singular)
استفاده میکردی (indicative past second-person singular)
estefâde mí-kardi (indicative past second-person singular)
استفاده میکرد (indicative past singular third-person)
estefâde mí-kard (indicative past singular third-person)
استفاده میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
estefâde mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural)
استفاده میکردید (indicative past plural second-person)
estefâde mí-kardid (indicative past plural second-person)
استفاده میکردند (indicative past plural third-person)
estefâde mí-kardand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم استفاده میکردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam estefâde mí-kardam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی استفاده میکردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti estefâde mí-kardi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت استفاده میکرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt estefâde mí-kard (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم استفاده میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim estefâde mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید استفاده میکردید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid estefâde mí-kardid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند استفاده میکردند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand estefâde mí-kardand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
استفاده کرده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
estefâde kardé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
استفاده کرده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
estefâde kardé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
استفاده کرده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
estefâde kardé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
استفاده کرده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
estefâde kardé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
استفاده کرده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
estefâde kardé búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
استفاده کرده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
estefâde kardé búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
استفاده خواهم کرد (first-person future indicative singular)
estefâde xâhám kard (first-person future indicative singular)
استفاده خواهی کرد (future indicative second-person singular)
estefâde xâhí kard (future indicative second-person singular)
استفاده خواهد کرد (future indicative singular third-person)
estefâde xâhád kard (future indicative singular third-person)
استفاده خواهیم کرد (first-person future indicative plural)
estefâde xâhím kard (first-person future indicative plural)
استفاده خواهید کرد (future indicative plural second-person)
estefâde xâhíd kard (future indicative plural second-person)
استفاده خواهند کرد (future indicative plural third-person)
estefâde xâhánd kard (future indicative plural third-person)
استفاده کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
estefâde konam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
استفاده کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
estefâde koni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
استفاده کند (present singular subjunctive third-person)
estefâde konad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
استفاده کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
estefâde konim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
استفاده کنید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
estefâde konid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
استفاده کنند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
estefâde konand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
استفاده کرده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
estefâde kardé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
استفاده کرده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
estefâde kardé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
استفاده کرده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
estefâde kardé bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
استفاده کرده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
estefâde kardé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
استفاده کرده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
estefâde kardé bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
استفاده کرده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
estefâde kardé bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
استفاده کن (imperative second-person singular)
estefâde kon (imperative second-person singular)
استفاده کنید (imperative plural second-person)
estefâde konid (imperative plural second-person)
استفاده کردن (infinitive)
estefâde kardán (infinitive)
استفاده کن (present stem)
estefâde kon (present stem)
استفاده کرد (past stem)
estefâde kard (past stem)
استفاده کننده (participle present)
estefâde konandé (participle present)
استفاده کرده (participle past)
estefâde kardé (participle past)
استفاده کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
estefâde kónam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
استفاده کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
estefâde kóni (aorist indicative second-person singular)
استفاده کنه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
estefâde kóne (aorist indicative singular third-person)
استفاده کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
estefâde kónim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
استفاده کنین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
estefâde kónin (aorist indicative plural second-person)
استفاده کنن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
estefâde kónan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
استفاده میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
estefâde mí-konam (first-person indicative present singular)
استفاده میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
estefâde mí-koni (indicative present second-person singular)
استفاده میکنه (indicative present singular third-person)
estefâde mí-kone (indicative present singular third-person)
استفاده میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
estefâde mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present)
استفاده میکنین (indicative plural present second-person)
estefâde mí-konin (indicative plural present second-person)
استفاده میکنن (indicative plural present third-person)
estefâde mí-konan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم استفاده میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram estefâde mí-konam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری استفاده میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri estefâde mí-koni (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره استفاده میکنه (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre estefâde mí-kone (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم استفاده میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim estefâde mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین استفاده میکنین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin estefâde mí-konin (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن استفاده میکنن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran estefâde mí-konan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
استفاده کردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
estefâde kardám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
استفاده کردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
estefâde kardí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
استفاده کرده (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
estefâde kardé (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
استفاده کردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
estefâde kardím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
استفاده کردهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
estefâde kardín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
استفاده کردهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
estefâde kardán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
استفاده کردم (first-person indicative past singular)
estefâde kárdam (first-person indicative past singular)
استفاده کردی (indicative past second-person singular)
estefâde kárdi (indicative past second-person singular)
استفاده کرد (indicative past singular third-person)
estefâde kárd (indicative past singular third-person)
استفاده کردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
estefâde kárdim (first-person indicative past plural)
استفاده کردین (indicative past plural second-person)
estefâde kárdin (indicative past plural second-person)
استفاده کردن (indicative past plural third-person)
estefâde kárdan (indicative past plural third-person)
استفاده میکردم (first-person indicative past singular)
estefâde mí-kardam (first-person indicative past singular)
استفاده میکردی (indicative past second-person singular)
estefâde mí-kardi (indicative past second-person singular)
استفاده میکرد (indicative past singular third-person)
estefâde mí-kard (indicative past singular third-person)
استفاده میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
estefâde mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural)
استفاده میکردین (indicative past plural second-person)
estefâde mí-kardin (indicative past plural second-person)
استفاده میکردن (indicative past plural third-person)
estefâde mí-kardan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم استفاده میکردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam estefâde mí-kardam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی استفاده میکردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti estefâde mí-kardi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت استفاده میکرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt estefâde mí-kard (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم استفاده میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim estefâde mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین استفاده میکردین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin estefâde mí-kardin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن استفاده میکردن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan estefâde mí-kardan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
استفاده کرده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
estefâde kardé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
استفاده کرده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
estefâde kardé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
استفاده کرده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
estefâde kardé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
استفاده کرده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
estefâde kardé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
استفاده کرده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
estefâde kardé búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
استفاده کرده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
estefâde kardé búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
استفاده کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
estefâde konam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
استفاده کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
estefâde koni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
استفاده کنه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
estefâde kone (present singular subjunctive third-person)
استفاده کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
estefâde konim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
استفاده کنین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
estefâde konin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
استفاده کنن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
estefâde konan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
استفاده کرده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
estefâde kardé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
استفاده کرده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
estefâde kardé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
استفاده کرده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
estefâde kardé bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
استفاده کرده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
estefâde kardé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
استفاده کرده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
estefâde kardé bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
استفاده کرده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
estefâde kardé bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
استفاده کن (imperative second-person singular)
estefâde kon (imperative second-person singular)
استفاده کنین (imperative plural second-person)
estefâde konin (imperative plural second-person)
استفاده کردن (infinitive)
istifāda kardán (infinitive)
استفاده کن (present stem)
istifāda kun (present stem)
استفاده کرد (past stem)
istifāda kard (past stem)
استفاده کننده (participle present)
istifāda kunindá (participle present)
استفاده کرده (participle past)
istifāda kardá (participle past)
استفاده کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
istifāda kúnam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
استفاده کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
istifāda kúnī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
استفاده کند (aorist indicative singular third-person)
istifāda kúnad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
استفاده کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
istifāda kúnēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
استفاده کنید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
istifāda kúnēd (aorist indicative plural second-person)
استفاده کنند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
istifāda kúnand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
استفاده میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
istifāda mḗ-kunam (first-person indicative present singular)
استفاده میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
istifāda mḗ-kunī (indicative present second-person singular)
استفاده میکند (indicative present singular third-person)
istifāda mḗ-kunad (indicative present singular third-person)
استفاده میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
istifāda mḗ-kunēm (first-person indicative plural present)
استفاده میکنید (indicative plural present second-person)
istifāda mḗ-kunēd (indicative plural present second-person)
استفاده میکنند (indicative plural present third-person)
istifāda mḗ-kunand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم استفاده میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dā́ram istifāda mḗ-kunam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری استفاده میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dā́rī istifāda mḗ-kunī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد استفاده میکند (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dā́rad istifāda mḗ-kunad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم استفاده میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dā́rēm istifāda mḗ-kunēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید استفاده میکنید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dā́rēd istifāda mḗ-kunēd (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند استفاده میکنند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dā́rand istifāda mḗ-kunand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
استفاده کردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
istifāda kardá-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
استفاده کردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
istifāda kardá-ī (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
استفاده کرده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
istifāda kardá ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
استفاده کردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
istifāda kardá-ēm (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
استفاده کردهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
istifāda kardá-ēd (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
استفاده کردهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
istifāda kardá-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
استفاده کردم (first-person indicative past singular)
istifāda kárdam (first-person indicative past singular)
استفاده کردی (indicative past second-person singular)
istifāda kárdī (indicative past second-person singular)
استفاده کرد (indicative past singular third-person)
istifāda kard (indicative past singular third-person)
استفاده کردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
istifāda kárdēm (first-person indicative past plural)
استفاده کردید (indicative past plural second-person)
istifāda kárdēd (indicative past plural second-person)
استفاده کردند (indicative past plural third-person)
istifāda kárdand (indicative past plural third-person)
استفاده میکردم (first-person indicative past singular)
istifāda mḗ-kardam (first-person indicative past singular)
استفاده میکردی (indicative past second-person singular)
istifāda mḗ-kardī (indicative past second-person singular)
استفاده میکرد (indicative past singular third-person)
istifāda mḗ-kard (indicative past singular third-person)
استفاده میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
istifāda mḗ-kardēm (first-person indicative past plural)
استفاده میکردید (indicative past plural second-person)
istifāda mḗ-kardēd (indicative past plural second-person)
استفاده میکردند (indicative past plural third-person)
istifāda mḗ-kardand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم استفاده میکردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dā́štam istifāda mḗ-kardam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی استفاده میکردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dā́štī istifāda mḗ-kardī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت استفاده میکرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dā́št istifāda mḗ-kard (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم استفاده میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dā́štēm istifāda mḗ-kardēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید استفاده میکردید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dā́štēd istifāda mḗ-kardēd (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند استفاده میکردند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dā́štand istifāda mḗ-kardand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
استفاده کرده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
istifāda kardá bū́dam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
استفاده کرده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
istifāda kardá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
استفاده کرده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
istifāda kardá būd (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
استفاده کرده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
istifāda kardá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
استفاده کرده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
istifāda kardá bū́dēd (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
استفاده کرده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
istifāda kardá bū́dand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
استفاده خواهم کرد (first-person future indicative singular)
istifāda xāhám kard (first-person future indicative singular)
استفاده خواهی کرد (future indicative second-person singular)
istifāda xāhī́ kard (future indicative second-person singular)
استفاده خواهد کرد (future indicative singular third-person)
istifāda xāhád kard (future indicative singular third-person)
استفاده خواهیم کرد (first-person future indicative plural)
istifāda xāhḗm kard (first-person future indicative plural)
استفاده خواهید کرد (future indicative plural second-person)
istifāda xāhḗd kard (future indicative plural second-person)
استفاده خواهند کرد (future indicative plural third-person)
istifāda xāhánd kard (future indicative plural third-person)
استفاده کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
istifāda kunam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
استفاده کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
istifāda kunī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
استفاده کند (present singular subjunctive third-person)
istifāda kunad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
استفاده کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
istifāda kunēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
استفاده کنید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
istifāda kunēd (plural present second-person subjunctive)
استفاده کنند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
istifāda kunand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
استفاده کرده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
istifāda kardá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
استفاده کرده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
istifāda kardá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
استفاده کرده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
istifāda kardá bā́šad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
استفاده کرده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
istifāda kardá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
استفاده کرده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
istifāda kardá bā́šēd (past plural second-person subjunctive)
استفاده کرده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
istifāda kardá bā́šand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
استفاده کن (imperative second-person singular)
istifāda kun (imperative second-person singular)
استفاده کنید (imperative plural second-person)
istifāda kunēd (imperative plural second-person)
استفاده کدن (infinitive)
istifāda kadán (infinitive)
استفاده کو (present stem)
istifāda ku (present stem)
استفاده کد (past stem)
istifāda kad (past stem)
استفاده کننده (participle present)
istifāda kunindá (participle present)
استفاده کده (participle past)
istifāda kadá (participle past)
استفاده کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
istifāda kúnum (aorist first-person indicative singular)
استفاده کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
istifāda kúnī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
استفاده کنه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
istifāda kúna (aorist indicative singular third-person)
استفاده کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
istifāda kúnēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
استفاده کنین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
istifāda kúnēn (aorist indicative plural second-person)
استفاده کنن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
istifāda kúnan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
استفاده میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
istifāda mḗ-kunum (first-person indicative present singular)
استفاده میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
istifāda mḗ-kunī (indicative present second-person singular)
استفاده میکنه (indicative present singular third-person)
istifāda mḗ-kuna (indicative present singular third-person)
استفاده میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
istifāda mḗ-kunēm (first-person indicative plural present)
استفاده میکنین (indicative plural present second-person)
istifāda mḗ-kunēn (indicative plural present second-person)
استفاده میکنن (indicative plural present third-person)
istifāda mḗ-kunan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم استفاده میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dā́ram istifāda mḗ-kunum (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری استفاده میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dā́rī istifāda mḗ-kunī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره استفاده میکنه (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dā́ra istifāda mḗ-kuna (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم استفاده میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dā́rēm istifāda mḗ-kunēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین استفاده میکنین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dā́rēn istifāda mḗ-kunēn (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن استفاده میکنن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dā́ran istifāda mḗ-kunan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
استفاده کدم (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
istifāda kadám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
استفاده کدی (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
istifāda kadī́ (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
استفاده کداست (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
istifāda kadást (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
استفاده کدیم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
istifāda kadḗm (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
استفاده کدین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
istifāda kadḗn (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
استفاده کدن (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
istifāda kadán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
استفاده کدم (first-person indicative past singular)
istifāda kádum (first-person indicative past singular)
استفاده کدی (indicative past second-person singular)
istifāda kádī (indicative past second-person singular)
استفاده کده (indicative past singular third-person)
istifāda kad (indicative past singular third-person)
استفاده کدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
istifāda kádēm (first-person indicative past plural)
استفاده کدین (indicative past plural second-person)
istifāda kádēn (indicative past plural second-person)
استفاده کدن (indicative past plural third-person)
istifāda kádan (indicative past plural third-person)
استفاده میکدم (first-person indicative past singular)
istifāda mḗ-kadum (first-person indicative past singular)
استفاده میکدی (indicative past second-person singular)
istifāda mḗ-kadī (indicative past second-person singular)
استفاده میکده (indicative past singular third-person)
istifāda mḗ-kada (indicative past singular third-person)
استفاده میکدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
istifāda mḗ-kadēm (first-person indicative past plural)
استفاده میکدین (indicative past plural second-person)
istifāda mḗ-kadēn (indicative past plural second-person)
استفاده میکدن (indicative past plural third-person)
istifāda mḗ-kadan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم استفاده میکدم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dā́štam istifāda mḗ-kadum (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی استفاده میکدی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dā́štī istifāda mḗ-kadī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشته استفاده میکده (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dā́šta istifāda mḗ-kada (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم استفاده میکدیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dā́štēm istifāda mḗ-kadēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین استفاده میکدین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dā́štēd istifāda mḗ-kadē (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن استفاده میکدن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dā́štand istifāda mḗ-kadan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
استفاده کده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
istifāda kadá bū́dum (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
استفاده کده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
istifāda kadá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
استفاده کده بوده (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
istifāda kadá būda (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
استفاده کده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
istifāda kadá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
استفاده کده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
istifāda kadá bū́dēn (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
استفاده کده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
istifāda kadá bū́dan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
استفاده خوایم کد (first-person future indicative singular)
istifāda xāyyúm kad (first-person future indicative singular)
استفاده خوایی کد (future indicative second-person singular)
istifāda xāyyī́ kad (future indicative second-person singular)
استفاده خوایه کد (future indicative singular third-person)
istifāda xāyyá kad (future indicative singular third-person)
استفاده خواییم کد (first-person future indicative plural)
istifāda xāyyḗm kad (first-person future indicative plural)
استفاده خوایین کد (future indicative plural second-person)
istifāda xāyyḗn kad (future indicative plural second-person)
استفاده خواین کد (future indicative plural third-person)
istifāda xāyyán kad (future indicative plural third-person)
استفاده کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
istifāda kunum (first-person present singular subjunctive)
استفاده کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
istifāda kunī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
استفاده کنه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
istifāda kuna (present singular subjunctive third-person)
استفاده کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
istifāda kunēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
استفاده کنین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
istifāda kunēn (plural present second-person subjunctive)
استفاده کنن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
istifāda kunan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
استفاده کده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
istifāda kadá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
استفاده کده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
istifāda kadá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
استفاده کده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
istifāda kadá bā́ša (past singular subjunctive third-person)
استفاده کده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
istifāda kadá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
استفاده کده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
istifāda kadá bā́šēn (past plural second-person subjunctive)
استفاده کده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
istifāda kadá bā́šan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
استفاده کو (imperative second-person singular)
istifāda ku (imperative second-person singular)
استفاده کنین (imperative plural second-person)
istifāda kunēn (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">استفاده کردن</i> (estefâde kardán) (literary Iranian Persian)

استفاده کردن

استفاده کرده

استفاده کننده

استفاده کردم

استفاده کردی

استفاده کردیم

استفاده کردید

استفاده کردند

استفاده کنیم

استفاده کنید

استفاده کنند

استفاده میکردیم

استفاده میکردم

استفاده میکردید

استفاده میکردی

استفاده میکردند

استفاده میکرد

استفاده میکنیم

استفاده میکنم

استفاده میکنید

استفاده میکنی

استفاده میکنند

استفاده میکند

داشتیم استفاده میکردیم

داشتم استفاده میکردم

داشتید استفاده میکردید

داشتی استفاده میکردی

داشتند استفاده میکردند

داشت استفاده میکرد

داریم استفاده میکنیم

دارم استفاده میکنم

دارید استفاده میکنید

داری استفاده میکنی

دارند استفاده میکنند

دارد استفاده میکند

استفاده کردهایم

استفاده کردهام

استفاده کردهاید

استفاده کردهای

استفاده کردهاند

استفاده کرده است

استفاده کرده بودیم

استفاده کرده بودم

استفاده کرده بودید

استفاده کرده بودی

استفاده کرده بودند

استفاده کرده بود

استفاده خواهیم کرد

استفاده خواهم کرد

استفاده خواهید کرد

استفاده خواهی کرد

استفاده خواهند کرد

استفاده خواهد کرد

استفاده کرده باشیم

استفاده کرده باشم

استفاده کرده باشید

استفاده کرده باشی

استفاده کرده باشند

استفاده کرده باشد

استفاده کنیم

استفاده کنید

استفاده کنند

استفاده کنید

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">استفاده کردن</i> (estefâde kardán) (colloquial Tehrani)

استفاده کردن

استفاده کرده

استفاده کننده

استفاده کردیم

استفاده کردم

استفاده کردین

استفاده کردی

استفاده کردن

استفاده کنیم

استفاده کنین

استفاده میکردیم

استفاده میکردم

استفاده میکردین

استفاده میکردی

استفاده میکردن

استفاده میکرد

استفاده میکنیم

استفاده میکنم

استفاده میکنین

استفاده میکنی

استفاده میکنن

استفاده میکنه

داشتیم استفاده میکردیم

داشتم استفاده میکردم

داشتین استفاده میکردین

داشتی استفاده میکردی

داشتن استفاده میکردن

داشت استفاده میکرد

داریم استفاده میکنیم

دارم استفاده میکنم

دارین استفاده میکنین

داری استفاده میکنی

دارن استفاده میکنن

داره استفاده میکنه

استفاده کردهایم

استفاده کردهام

استفاده کردهاین

استفاده کردهای

استفاده کردهان

استفاده کرده

استفاده کرده بودیم

استفاده کرده بودم

استفاده کرده بودین

استفاده کرده بودی

استفاده کرده بودن

استفاده کرده بود

استفاده کرده باشیم

استفاده کرده باشم

استفاده کرده باشین

استفاده کرده باشی

استفاده کرده باشن

استفاده کرده باشه

استفاده کنیم

استفاده کنین

استفاده کنین

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">استفاده کردن</i> (istifāda kardán) (literary Dari Persian)

استفاده کردن

استفاده کرده

استفاده کننده

استفاده کردم

استفاده کردی

استفاده کردیم

استفاده کردید

استفاده کردند

استفاده کنیم

استفاده کنید

استفاده کنند

استفاده میکردیم

استفاده میکردم

استفاده میکردید

استفاده میکردی

استفاده میکردند

استفاده میکرد

استفاده میکنیم

استفاده میکنم

استفاده میکنید

استفاده میکنی

استفاده میکنند

استفاده میکند

داشتیم استفاده میکردیم

داشتم استفاده میکردم

داشتید استفاده میکردید

داشتی استفاده میکردی

داشتند استفاده میکردند

داشت استفاده میکرد

داریم استفاده میکنیم

دارم استفاده میکنم

دارید استفاده میکنید

داری استفاده میکنی

دارند استفاده میکنند

دارد استفاده میکند

استفاده کردهایم

استفاده کردهام

استفاده کردهاید

استفاده کردهای

استفاده کردهاند

استفاده کرده است

استفاده کرده بودیم

استفاده کرده بودم

استفاده کرده بودید

استفاده کرده بودی

استفاده کرده بودند

استفاده کرده بود

استفاده خواهیم کرد

استفاده خواهم کرد

استفاده خواهید کرد

استفاده خواهی کرد

استفاده خواهند کرد

استفاده خواهد کرد

استفاده کرده باشیم

استفاده کرده باشم

استفاده کرده باشید

استفاده کرده باشی

استفاده کرده باشند

استفاده کرده باشد

استفاده کنیم

استفاده کنید

استفاده کنند

استفاده کنید

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">استفاده کدن</i> (istifāda kadán) (colloquial Kabuli)

استفاده کننده

استفاده کدیم

استفاده کدین

استفاده کنیم

استفاده کنین

استفاده میکدیم

استفاده میکدم

استفاده میکدین

استفاده میکدی

استفاده میکدن

استفاده میکده

استفاده میکنیم

استفاده میکنم

استفاده میکنین

استفاده میکنی

استفاده میکنن

استفاده میکنه

داشتیم استفاده میکدیم

داشتم استفاده میکدم

داشتین استفاده میکدین

داشتی استفاده میکدی

داشتن استفاده میکدن

داشته استفاده میکده

داریم استفاده میکنیم

دارم استفاده میکنم

دارین استفاده میکنین

داری استفاده میکنی

دارن استفاده میکنن

داره استفاده میکنه

استفاده کدیم

استفاده کدین

استفاده کداست

استفاده کده بودیم

استفاده کده بودم

استفاده کده بودین

استفاده کده بودی

استفاده کده بودن

استفاده کده بوده

استفاده خواییم کد

استفاده خوایم کد

استفاده خوایین کد

استفاده خوایی کد

استفاده خواین کد

استفاده خوایه کد

استفاده کده باشیم

استفاده کده باشم

استفاده کده باشین

استفاده کده باشی

استفاده کده باشن

استفاده کده باشه

استفاده کنیم

استفاده کنین

استفاده کنین

[ʔɪs.t̪ʰɪ.fɑː.d̪ǽ kʰäɾ.d̪ǽn]

[ʔɪs.t̪ʰɪ.fɑː.d̪ǽ kʰäɾ.d̪ǽn]

[ʔɪs.t̪ʰɪ.fɑː.d̪ǽ kʰäɾ.d̪ǽn]


شرق

head

شرق • (šarq)

fa-noun

شرق • (šarq)


لذت بردن

head

لِذَّت بُردَن

fa-verb

لِذَّت بُردَن

لِذَّت بُردَن (canonical)
lezzat bordan (romanization)
لذت بردن (infinitive)
lezzat bordán (infinitive)
لذت بر (present stem)
lezzat bar (present stem)
لذت برد (past stem)
lezzat bord (past stem)
لذت برنده (participle present)
lezzat barandé (participle present)
لذت برده (participle past)
lezzat bordé (participle past)
لذت برم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
lezzat báram (aorist first-person indicative singular)
لذت بری (aorist indicative second-person singular)
lezzat bári (aorist indicative second-person singular)
لذت برد (aorist indicative singular third-person)
lezzat bárad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
لذت بریم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
lezzat bárim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
لذت برید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
lezzat bárid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
لذت برند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
lezzat bárand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
لذت میبرم (first-person indicative present singular)
lezzat mí-baram (first-person indicative present singular)
لذت میبری (indicative present second-person singular)
lezzat mí-bari (indicative present second-person singular)
لذت میبرد (indicative present singular third-person)
lezzat mí-barad (indicative present singular third-person)
لذت میبریم (first-person indicative plural present)
lezzat mí-barim (first-person indicative plural present)
لذت میبرید (indicative plural present second-person)
lezzat mí-barid (indicative plural present second-person)
لذت میبرند (indicative plural present third-person)
lezzat mí-barand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم لذت میبرم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram lezzat mí-baram (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری لذت میبری (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri lezzat mí-bari (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد لذت میبرد (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad lezzat mí-barad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم لذت میبریم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim lezzat mí-barim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید لذت میبرید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid lezzat mí-barid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند لذت میبرند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand lezzat mí-barand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
لذت بردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
lezzat bordé-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
لذت بردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
lezzat bordé-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
لذت برده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
lezzat bordé ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
لذت بردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
lezzat bordé-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
لذت بردهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
lezzat bordé-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
لذت بردهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
lezzat bordé-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
لذت بردم (first-person indicative past singular)
lezzat bórdam (first-person indicative past singular)
لذت بردی (indicative past second-person singular)
lezzat bórdi (indicative past second-person singular)
لذت برد (indicative past singular third-person)
lezzat bord (indicative past singular third-person)
لذت بردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
lezzat bórdim (first-person indicative past plural)
لذت بردید (indicative past plural second-person)
lezzat bórdid (indicative past plural second-person)
لذت بردند (indicative past plural third-person)
lezzat bórdand (indicative past plural third-person)
لذت میبردم (first-person indicative past singular)
lezzat mí-bordam (first-person indicative past singular)
لذت میبردی (indicative past second-person singular)
lezzat mí-bordi (indicative past second-person singular)
لذت میبرد (indicative past singular third-person)
lezzat mí-bord (indicative past singular third-person)
لذت میبردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
lezzat mí-bordim (first-person indicative past plural)
لذت میبردید (indicative past plural second-person)
lezzat mí-bordid (indicative past plural second-person)
لذت میبردند (indicative past plural third-person)
lezzat mí-bordand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم لذت میبردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam lezzat mí-bordam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی لذت میبردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti lezzat mí-bordi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت لذت میبرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt lezzat mí-bord (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم لذت میبردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim lezzat mí-bordim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید لذت میبردید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid lezzat mí-bordid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند لذت میبردند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand lezzat mí-bordand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
لذت برده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
lezzat bordé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
لذت برده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
lezzat bordé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
لذت برده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
lezzat bordé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
لذت برده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
lezzat bordé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
لذت برده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
lezzat bordé búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
لذت برده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
lezzat bordé búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
لذت خواهم برد (first-person future indicative singular)
lezzat xâhám bord (first-person future indicative singular)
لذت خواهی برد (future indicative second-person singular)
lezzat xâhí bord (future indicative second-person singular)
لذت خواهد برد (future indicative singular third-person)
lezzat xâhád bord (future indicative singular third-person)
لذت خواهیم برد (first-person future indicative plural)
lezzat xâhím bord (first-person future indicative plural)
لذت خواهید برد (future indicative plural second-person)
lezzat xâhíd bord (future indicative plural second-person)
لذت خواهند برد (future indicative plural third-person)
lezzat xâhánd bord (future indicative plural third-person)
لذت ببرم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
lezzat bébaram (first-person present singular subjunctive)
لذت ببری (present second-person singular subjunctive)
lezzat bébari (present second-person singular subjunctive)
لذت ببرد (present singular subjunctive third-person)
lezzat bébarad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
لذت ببریم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
lezzat bébarim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
لذت ببرید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
lezzat bébarid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
لذت ببرند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
lezzat bébarand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
لذت برده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
lezzat bordé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
لذت برده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
lezzat bordé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
لذت برده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
lezzat bordé bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
لذت برده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
lezzat bordé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
لذت برده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
lezzat bordé bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
لذت برده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
lezzat bordé bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
لذت ببر (imperative second-person singular)
lezzat bébar (imperative second-person singular)
لذت ببرید (imperative plural second-person)
lezzat bébarid (imperative plural second-person)
لذت بردن (infinitive)
lezzat bordán (infinitive)
لذت بر (present stem)
lezzat bar (present stem)
لذت برد (past stem)
lezzat bord (past stem)
لذت برنده (participle present)
lezzat barandé (participle present)
لذت برده (participle past)
lezzat bordé (participle past)
لذت برم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
lezzat báram (aorist first-person indicative singular)
لذت بری (aorist indicative second-person singular)
lezzat bári (aorist indicative second-person singular)
لذت بره (aorist indicative singular third-person)
lezzat báre (aorist indicative singular third-person)
لذت بریم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
lezzat bárim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
لذت برین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
lezzat bárin (aorist indicative plural second-person)
لذت برن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
lezzat báran (aorist indicative plural third-person)
لذت میبرم (first-person indicative present singular)
lezzat mí-baram (first-person indicative present singular)
لذت میبری (indicative present second-person singular)
lezzat mí-bari (indicative present second-person singular)
لذت میبره (indicative present singular third-person)
lezzat mí-bare (indicative present singular third-person)
لذت میبریم (first-person indicative plural present)
lezzat mí-barim (first-person indicative plural present)
لذت میبرین (indicative plural present second-person)
lezzat mí-barin (indicative plural present second-person)
لذت میبرن (indicative plural present third-person)
lezzat mí-baran (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم لذت میبرم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram lezzat mí-baram (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری لذت میبری (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri lezzat mí-bari (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره لذت میبره (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre lezzat mí-bare (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم لذت میبریم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim lezzat mí-barim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین لذت میبرین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin lezzat mí-barin (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن لذت میبرن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran lezzat mí-baran (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
لذت بردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
lezzat bordám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
لذت بردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
lezzat bordí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
لذت برده (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
lezzat bordé (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
لذت بردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
lezzat bordím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
لذت بردهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
lezzat bordín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
لذت بردهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
lezzat bordán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
لذت بردم (first-person indicative past singular)
lezzat bórdam (first-person indicative past singular)
لذت بردی (indicative past second-person singular)
lezzat bórdi (indicative past second-person singular)
لذت برد (indicative past singular third-person)
lezzat bórd (indicative past singular third-person)
لذت بردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
lezzat bórdim (first-person indicative past plural)
لذت بردین (indicative past plural second-person)
lezzat bórdin (indicative past plural second-person)
لذت بردن (indicative past plural third-person)
lezzat bórdan (indicative past plural third-person)
لذت میبردم (first-person indicative past singular)
lezzat mí-bordam (first-person indicative past singular)
لذت میبردی (indicative past second-person singular)
lezzat mí-bordi (indicative past second-person singular)
لذت میبرد (indicative past singular third-person)
lezzat mí-bord (indicative past singular third-person)
لذت میبردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
lezzat mí-bordim (first-person indicative past plural)
لذت میبردین (indicative past plural second-person)
lezzat mí-bordin (indicative past plural second-person)
لذت میبردن (indicative past plural third-person)
lezzat mí-bordan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم لذت میبردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam lezzat mí-bordam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی لذت میبردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti lezzat mí-bordi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت لذت میبرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt lezzat mí-bord (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم لذت میبردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim lezzat mí-bordim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین لذت میبردین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin lezzat mí-bordin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن لذت میبردن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan lezzat mí-bordan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
لذت برده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
lezzat bordé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
لذت برده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
lezzat bordé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
لذت برده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
lezzat bordé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
لذت برده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
lezzat bordé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
لذت برده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
lezzat bordé búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
لذت برده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
lezzat bordé búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
لذت ببرم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
lezzat bébaram (first-person present singular subjunctive)
لذت ببری (present second-person singular subjunctive)
lezzat bébari (present second-person singular subjunctive)
لذت ببره (present singular subjunctive third-person)
lezzat bébare (present singular subjunctive third-person)
لذت ببریم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
lezzat bébarim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
لذت ببرین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
lezzat bébarin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
لذت ببرن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
lezzat bébaran (plural present subjunctive third-person)
لذت برده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
lezzat bordé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
لذت برده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
lezzat bordé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
لذت برده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
lezzat bordé bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
لذت برده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
lezzat bordé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
لذت برده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
lezzat bordé bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
لذت برده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
lezzat bordé bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
لذت ببر (imperative second-person singular)
lezzat bébar (imperative second-person singular)
لذت ببرین (imperative plural second-person)
lezzat bébarin (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">لذت بردن</i> (lezzat bordán) (literary Iranian Persian)

داشتیم لذت میبردیم

داشتم لذت میبردم

داشتید لذت میبردید

داشتی لذت میبردی

داشتند لذت میبردند

داشت لذت میبرد

داریم لذت میبریم

دارم لذت میبرم

دارید لذت میبرید

داری لذت میبری

دارند لذت میبرند

دارد لذت میبرد

لذت برده است

لذت برده بودیم

لذت برده بودم

لذت برده بودید

لذت برده بودی

لذت برده بودند

لذت برده بود

لذت خواهیم برد

لذت خواهم برد

لذت خواهید برد

لذت خواهی برد

لذت خواهند برد

لذت خواهد برد

لذت برده باشیم

لذت برده باشم

لذت برده باشید

لذت برده باشی

لذت برده باشند

لذت برده باشد

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">لذت بردن</i> (lezzat bordán) (colloquial Tehrani)

داشتیم لذت میبردیم

داشتم لذت میبردم

داشتین لذت میبردین

داشتی لذت میبردی

داشتن لذت میبردن

داشت لذت میبرد

داریم لذت میبریم

دارم لذت میبرم

دارین لذت میبرین

داری لذت میبری

دارن لذت میبرن

داره لذت میبره

لذت برده بودیم

لذت برده بودم

لذت برده بودین

لذت برده بودی

لذت برده بودن

لذت برده بود

لذت برده باشیم

لذت برده باشم

لذت برده باشین

لذت برده باشی

لذت برده باشن

لذت برده باشه

Fa-لذت بردن.ogg

From لذت (lezzat, “pleasure”) + بردن (bordan, “to carry”).

compound

از سفر به ایران لذت بردند. (more literary)

از سفر به ایران لذت بردن. (more colloquial)


اهانت

head

اهانت • (ehânat)

fa-noun

اهانت • (ehânat)

→ Bengali: ইহানত (ihanot)

[ʔe̞.ɦɑː.nät̪]

[ʔe̞.ɦɑː.nät̪]


الف

head

اَلِف • (alef)

fa-noun

اَلِف • (alef)

ما کهایم اندر جهان پیچ پیچ
چون الف او خود چه دارد هیچ هیچ

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 1514:

Who are we? In this tangled world
What [thing other than He] indeed hath He [who is single] like alif? Nothing, nothing.

mâ ke-im andar jahân-e pič-pič
 čun alef u xod če dârad hič hič

alif (the letter ا, the first letter of the Persian and Arabic abjads)

نیست بر لوحِ دلم جز الفِ قامتِ دوست
چه کنم حرفِ دگر یاد نداد استادم

c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 317”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Hafez]:

The tablet of my heart has nothing [written] on it but the alif of my love's figure
What can I do? My master taught me no other letter.

-nêst bar lawh-i dil-am juz alif-i qâmat-i dôst
či kunam harf-i digar yâd na-dâd ustâd-am

(figurative) something erect and tall like the letter ا


شیر آب

head

شیر آب • (šêr-e âb)


کمانچه

کمانچه • (kamânče) (plural کمانچهها (kamânče-hâ))

kamânče (romanization)
کمانچهها (plural)

→ Arabic: كَمَنْجَة (kamanja)

→ Armenian: քամանչա (kʻamančʻa)

→ Azerbaijani: kamança

→ Georgian: ქამანჩა (kamanča)

→ Gujarati: કમાનચા (kamāncā)

→ Ottoman Turkish: كمانچه (kemençe)

Turkish: kemençe

→ Macedonian: кемане (kemane)

[kʰä.mɑːn.t͡ʃʰä]

[kʰä.mɑːn.t͡ʃʰä]

[kʰä.mɑːn.t͡ʃʰä]

[kʰä.mɔːn.t͡ʃʰä]

From کمان (kamân, “arc”) + ـچه (-če, diminutive suffix).


صفحه‌کلید

صفحهکلید (canonical)
safhe-kelid (romanization)


کارشناس

head

کارشناس • (kâršenâs) (plural کارشناسان (kâršenâsân) or کارشناسها (kâršenâs-hâ))

kâršenâs (romanization)
کارشناسان (plural)
کارشناسها (plural)

[kʰɒːɾʃeˈnɒːs]


صفحه

صَفْحِه • (safhe) (plural صفحهها (safhe-hâ) or صفحات (safahât))

صَفْحِه (canonical)
safhe (romanization)
صفحهها (plural)
صفحات (plural)

صفحهٔ یازده

صفحهٔ کاغذ

صفحهٔ اراسیا

صفحهٔ زمین


اوج

From Arabic أَوْج (ʔawj), from Persian اوگ (owg), from Middle Iranian, ultimately Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“related to increasement”). Cognate with Gilaki اوچوک (učuk, “soar”) and Sanskrit उच्च (ucca).


اندوه

[ʔän̪.d̪oːʱ]

[ʔän̪.d̪oːʱ]

[ʔæn̪.d̪uːʱ]

From Middle Persian [script needed] (’ndwh /andōh/, “sorrow”).

inh

چون بر او بنشست زین اندوه گرد / بر همه شاهان عالم رحم کرد

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 2611:

Since dust settled on him from this sorrow, he [Solomon] had compassion for all the kings of the world.

čon bar o binišast zin andoh gard / bar hama shâhân-i-'alâm rahm kard


صندوقدار

head

صَندوقدار • (sanduqdâr)

fa-noun

صَندوقدار • (sanduqdâr)

صَندوقدار (canonical)
sanduqdâr (romanization)

[sæn̪.d̪uːʁ.d̪ɒːɹ]


گدا

head

گدا • (gedâ) (plural گداها (gedâ-hâ) or گدایان (gedâyân))

gedâ (romanization)
گداها (plural)
گدایان (plural)

→ Azerbaijani: gədə

→ Kazakh: кедей (kedei)

→ Kyrgyz: кедей (kedey)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: گدا, կէտա (geda), կէտայ (geday) — Armeno-Turkish
Turkish: geda

→ Uzbek: gadoy

Compared with Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬜𐬀 (gaδa, “robber”), Pashto غل (ǧal, “thief”), although the Middle Persian reflex of this root is [script needed] (gdk' /gēg/, “thief”).

به ملازمان سلطان که رساند این دعا را؟
که به شکرِ پادشاهی ز نظر مران گدا را

c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 6”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Hafez]:

To the sultan’s attendants, who will convey this prayer?
In thanks for your kingship, drive not the beggar from your sight.

ba mulâzimân-i sultân ki rasânad în du'â râ?
ki ba šukr-i pâdišâhî zi nazar ma-rân gadâ râ

بسی پادشاهی کنم؛ در گدایی!
چو باشم، گدایِ گدایانِ زهرا

2015, Ali Fani (lyrics and music), “Be Tâ-hâ, be Yâ-sin”:

I shall be very much a king—in beggary!
For I shall be a beggar among the beggars to Zahra.

basi pâdešâhi konam; dar gedâyi!
čo bâšam, gedâ-ye gedâyân-e zahrâ


پاتیناژ

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پاتیناژ • (pâtinâž)

fa-noun

پاتیناژ • (pâtinâž)

[pʰɒː.t̪ʰiː.nɒ́ːʒ]


آتش‌بازی

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آتشبازی • (âtaš-bâzi) (plural آتشبازیها (âtaš-bâzi-hâ))

آتشبازی (canonical)
âtaš-bâzi (romanization)
آتشبازیها (plural)

→ Bengali: আতশবাজি (atośbaji)

→ Gujarati: આતશબાજી (ātaśbājī)

→ Hindustani:

desc

Hindi: आतिशबाज़ी (ātiśbāzī)

Hindi: आतिशबाज़ी (ātiśbāzī)

Urdu: آتش بازی (ātiś bāzī)

Urdu: آتش بازی (ātiś bāzī)

→ Marathi: आतषबाजी (ātaṣbājī)

→ Odia: ଆତସବାଜି (ātasabāji)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਆਤਸ਼ਬਾਜ਼ੀ (ātaśbāzī), ਅਸਤਬਾਜ਼ੀ (asatbāzī)

Shahmukhi script: آتِش بازِی (ātiś bāzī), استبازی

From آتش (âtaš, “fire”) + بازی (bâzi, “playing”).


امنیت

From امن (amn, “secure, safe”) + ـیت (-iyyat). Likely a Persian formation as a possible Arabic *أَمْنِيّة (*ʔamniyya) is not attested, at least in the contemporary language.

af

امنیت ملی


بیم

From Middle Persian [script needed] (bym /bīm/, “fear, fright, dread”), from Proto-Iranian *biHmáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰiHmás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬠(𐬀)𐬌𐬌- (b(a)ii-, “to fear”), Sanskrit बिभेति (bibheti, “to fear”) (compare identical formation भीम (bhīmá, “fearful”)), Old Church Slavonic боꙗти (bojati, “to fear”) (Russian бояться (bojatʹsja)) and Old English bifian (“to shiver”).

cog

هر محال از دست او ممکن شود / هر حرون از بیم او ساکن شود

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3068:

By His hand every impossible thing is made possible; by fear of Him every unruly one is made quiet.

har muhâl az dast-i-ô mumkin šawad / har harûn az bîm-i-ô sâkun šawad


بیروت

Beirut (the capital and largest city of Lebanon)


شورا

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شورا • (šowrâ)

fa-noun

شورا • (šowrâ)


شورای امنیت

[ʃoː.ɾɑ́ː.jɪ ʔäm.ní.jät̪]

[ʃoː.ɾɑ́ː.jɪ ʔäm.ní.jät̪]

[ʃoː.ɾɑ́ː.jɪ ʔäm.ní.jät̪]

[ʃʊː.ɾɔ́ː.ji ʔäm.ní.jät̪]

fa:شورای امنیت


صهیونیسم

صهیون (sahyun) + ـیسم (-ism). Calque of German Zionismus.


چوب

→ Georgian: შუბი (šubi)

→ Gujarati: ચોબ (cob)

From Middle Persian [script needed] (cwp /čōb/, “wood, stick”). Cognate with Central Kurdish چو (çu), شیو (şîw), Sanskrit क्षुप (kṣupa, “bush”). Further connections outside Indo-Iranian uncertain.

inh

چوب ماهون

برف و سرمایی عظیم بود و در صحرایی در پیش شهر، مقداری راه چوبی به زمین فرو برده بودند تا مردم روز برف و دمه بر هنجار آن چوب میروند.

c. 1060, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, Safarnāma [Book of Travels]:

The snow and cold was extreme, and in the wasteland before the city, they had inserted a wooden pole into the earth along a portion of the road so that people could make their way by that pole on a day of snow and blizzard.

barf u sarmāyī azīm būd u dar sahrāyē dar pēš-i šahr, miqdarē rāh čōbē ba zamīn furō burda būdand tā mardum rōz-i barf u dama bar hanjār-i ān čōb mē-rawand.

و در آن حدود مردم را دیدم که در کوه میگردیدند و چوبی چون درخت سرو میبریدند. پرسیدم که از این چه میکنید؟ گفتند: این چوب را یک سر در آتش میکنیم و از دیگر سر آن قطران بیرون میآید، همه را در چاه جمع میکنیم و از آنجا در ظروف میکنیم و به اطراف میبریم.

And in that neighborhood, I saw people who were strolling in the mountains and cutting down a tree like a cypress. I asked, "What are you doing by this?" They said: "If you put one end of this tree in fire, tar comes out the other end. We're putting all of it together in a pit, putting them into pots, and bringing them to the lands nearby [to sell]."

wa dar ān hudūd mardum rā dīdam ki dar kōh mē-gardīdand u čōbē čōn diraxt-i sarv mē-barridand. pursīdam ki az īn či mē-kunēd? guftand: īn čōb rā yak sar dar ātiš mē-kunēm u az digar sar-i ān qatrān bērōn mē-āyad. hama rā dar čāh jam' mē-kunēm u az ānjā dar zurūf mē-kunēm u ba atrāf mē-barēm.


باور

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باور • (bâvar) (plural باورها (bâvar-hâ))

bâvar (romanization)
باورها (plural)
باور (singular)
bâvar (singular)
باورها (plural)
bâvar-hấ (plural)
باورا (colloquial plural)
bâvarấ (plural)
باور را (definite direct-object singular)
bâvar râ (definite direct-object singular)
باور رو (colloquial definite direct-object singular)
bâvaro (definite direct-object singular)
باورها را (definite direct-object plural)
bâvar-hấ râ (definite direct-object plural)
باورا رو (colloquial definite direct-object plural)
bâvarấ ro (definite direct-object plural)
باور (ezafe singular)
bâvar-e (ezafe singular)
باورهای (ezafe plural)
bâvar-hấ-ye (ezafe plural)
باورای (colloquial ezafe plural)
bâvarấ-ye (ezafe plural)
باوری (definite relative singular)
باوری (indefinite singular stressed)
bâvar-i (definite relative singular)
bâvar-i (indefinite singular stressed)
باورهایی (definite plural relative)
باورهایی (indefinite plural stressed)
bâvarấn-i, bâvar-hấ-i (definite plural relative)
bâvarấn-i, bâvar-hấ-i (indefinite plural stressed)
باورایی (colloquial definite plural relative)
باورایی (colloquial indefinite plural stressed)
bâvarấi (definite plural relative)
bâvarấi (indefinite plural stressed)
باورم (first-person possessive singular)
bâváram (first-person possessive singular)
باورهایم (first-person possessive singular)
bâvar-hấyam (first-person possessive singular)
باورهام، باورام (colloquial first-person possessive singular)
bâvarấm (first-person possessive singular)
باورت (possessive second-person singular)
bâvárat (possessive second-person singular)
Term? (colloquial possessive second-person singular)
bâváret (possessive second-person singular)
باورهایت (possessive second-person singular)
bâvar-hấyat (possessive second-person singular)
باورهات، باورات (colloquial possessive second-person singular)
bâvarất (possessive second-person singular)
باورش (possessive singular third-person)
bâváraš (possessive singular third-person)
Term? (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
bâváreš (possessive singular third-person)
باورهایش (possessive singular third-person)
bâvar-hấyaš (possessive singular third-person)
باورهاش، باوراش (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
bâvarấš (possessive singular third-person)
باورمان (first-person plural possessive)
bâváremân (first-person plural possessive)
باورمون (colloquial first-person plural possessive)
bâváremun (first-person plural possessive)
باورهایمان (first-person plural possessive)
bâvar-hấyemân (first-person plural possessive)
باورهامون، باورامون (colloquial first-person plural possessive)
bâvarấmun (first-person plural possessive)
باورتان (plural possessive second-person)
bâváretân (plural possessive second-person)
باورتون (colloquial plural possessive second-person)
bâváretun (plural possessive second-person)
باورهایتان (plural possessive second-person)
bâvar-hấyetân (plural possessive second-person)
باورهاتون، باوراتون (colloquial plural possessive second-person)
bâvarấtun (plural possessive second-person)
باورشان (plural possessive third-person)
bâvárešân (plural possessive third-person)
باورشون (colloquial plural possessive third-person)
bâvárešun (plural possessive third-person)
باورهایشان (plural possessive third-person)
bâvar-hấyešân (plural possessive third-person)
باورهاشون، باوراشون (colloquial plural possessive third-person)
bâvarấšun (plural possessive third-person)

→ Gujarati: બાવર (bāvar)

Borrowed from Avestan 𐬎𐬞𐬁𐬬𐬀𐬭 (upāvar, “in belief”), from Proto-Indo-European *upó and either Proto-Indo-European *werh₁- (“to speak”) or Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to wish, desire”). Compare Old Armenian վաւեր (vawer), an Iranian borrowing.


طلوع

اختر اقبال تو دارد طلوع بی غروب
بادهٔ افضال تو دارد نشاط بی خمار

late 1100s, Rashīd-ud-Dīn Waṭwāṭ, “Panegyric 87”, in دیوان وطواط:

The star of your fortune has a rise with no setting;
The wine of your favors has pleasure with no hangover.

axtar-i iqbāl-i tu dārad tulū' bē ğurūb
bāda-yi afzāl-i tu dārad nišāt bē xumār

rise of a celestial body; (especially) sunrise


کمربند

kamarband (romanization)
کمربند (singular)
kamarband (singular)
کمربندها (plural)
kamarband-hấ (plural)
کمربندا (colloquial plural)
kamarbandấ (plural)
کمربند را (definite direct-object singular)
kamarband râ (definite direct-object singular)
کمربند رو (colloquial definite direct-object singular)
kamarbando (definite direct-object singular)
کمربندها را (definite direct-object plural)
kamarband-hấ râ (definite direct-object plural)
کمربندا رو (colloquial definite direct-object plural)
kamarbandấ ro (definite direct-object plural)
کمربند (ezafe singular)
kamarband-e (ezafe singular)
کمربندهای (ezafe plural)
kamarband-hấ-ye (ezafe plural)
کمربندای (colloquial ezafe plural)
kamarbandấ-ye (ezafe plural)
کمربندی (definite relative singular)
کمربندی (indefinite singular stressed)
kamarband-i (definite relative singular)
kamarband-i (indefinite singular stressed)
کمربندهایی (definite plural relative)
کمربندهایی (indefinite plural stressed)
kamarbandấn-i, kamarband-hấ-i (definite plural relative)
kamarbandấn-i, kamarband-hấ-i (indefinite plural stressed)
کمربندایی (colloquial definite plural relative)
کمربندایی (colloquial indefinite plural stressed)
kamarbandấi (definite plural relative)
kamarbandấi (indefinite plural stressed)
کمربندم (first-person possessive singular)
kamarbandam (first-person possessive singular)
کمربندهایم (first-person possessive singular)
kamarband-hấyam (first-person possessive singular)
کمربندهام، کمربندام (colloquial first-person possessive singular)
kamarbandấm (first-person possessive singular)
کمربندت (possessive second-person singular)
kamarbandat (possessive second-person singular)
Term? (colloquial possessive second-person singular)
kamarbandet (possessive second-person singular)
کمربندهایت (possessive second-person singular)
kamarband-hấyat (possessive second-person singular)
کمربندهات، کمربندات (colloquial possessive second-person singular)
kamarbandất (possessive second-person singular)
کمربندش (possessive singular third-person)
kamarbandaš (possessive singular third-person)
Term? (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
kamarbandeš (possessive singular third-person)
کمربندهایش (possessive singular third-person)
kamarband-hấyaš (possessive singular third-person)
کمربندهاش، کمربنداش (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
kamarbandấš (possessive singular third-person)
کمربندمان (first-person plural possessive)
kamarbandemân (first-person plural possessive)
کمربندمون (colloquial first-person plural possessive)
kamarbandemun (first-person plural possessive)
کمربندهایمان (first-person plural possessive)
kamarband-hấyemân (first-person plural possessive)
کمربندهامون، کمربندامون (colloquial first-person plural possessive)
kamarbandấmun (first-person plural possessive)
کمربندتان (plural possessive second-person)
kamarbandetân (plural possessive second-person)
کمربندتون (colloquial plural possessive second-person)
kamarbandetun (plural possessive second-person)
کمربندهایتان (plural possessive second-person)
kamarband-hấyetân (plural possessive second-person)
کمربندهاتون، کمربنداتون (colloquial plural possessive second-person)
kamarbandấtun (plural possessive second-person)
کمربندشان (plural possessive third-person)
kamarbandešân (plural possessive third-person)
کمربندشون (colloquial plural possessive third-person)
kamarbandešun (plural possessive third-person)
کمربندهایشان (plural possessive third-person)
kamarband-hấyešân (plural possessive third-person)
کمربندهاشون، کمربنداشون (colloquial plural possessive third-person)
kamarbandấšun (plural possessive third-person)

→ Khalaj: kəmərbənd

→ Punjabi:

→ Punjabi: ਕਮਰਬੰਦ (kamraband)

→ Punjabi: کمربند (kmrbnd)

desc

→ Urdu: کمر بند

→ Urdu: کمر بند / Hindi: कमरबंद (kamarband)

→ English: cummerbund

→ German: Kummerbund

[kʲæmæɾˈbæːnd̪]

[kʲæmæɾˈbænd̪]

From کمر (kamar, “waist”) + بند (band, “band”).


شاگرد

head

شاگِرْد • (šâgerd) (plural شاگردان (šâgerdân) or شاگردها (šâgerd-hâ))

شاگِرْد (canonical)
šâgerd (romanization)
شاگردان (plural)
شاگردها (plural)

→ Azerbaijani: şagird

→ Bashkir: шәкерт (şəkert)

→ Bengali: শাগরেদ (śagred)

→ Georgian: შეგირდი (šegirdi)

→ Gujarati: શાગિર્દ (śāgird)

→ Hindi: शागिर्द (śāgird)

→ Urdu: شاگِرْد (śāgird)

→ Kurdish:

Northern Kurdish: şagirt, şagird

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: شاگرد (şâgird)
Turkish: şakirt
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: шѐгрт
Latin script: šègrt

[ʃɑː.ˈɡiɾð̪]

[ʃɑː.ɡɪ́ɾd̪̪]

[ʃɑː.ɡɪ́ɾd̪̪]

[ʃɑː.ɡɪ́ɾd̪̪]

[ʃɔː.ɡíɾd̪̪]

[ʃɒː.ɡʲéɹd̪̪̥]

From Middle Persian [script needed] (hšʾklt' /hašāgird/, “disciple, pupil”), from Proto-Iranian *hašā-kr̥táh-. The first component is from Proto-Iranian *hu-šāk-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsu- (“good”) + Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to follow”), while the latter component is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥tás (“done, made”). Akin to Old Armenian աշակերտ (ašakert), Aghwan 𐔰𐕐𐔰𐕙𐕄𐔴𐕜 (ašarḳeṭ), Iranian borrowings.

der

pupil, student, scholar (one who seeks knowledge from others, also used for martial arts students or members of any sports club)


دخترک

(sometimes affectionate or belittling) little girl


جماعت

جَماعَت (canonical)
jamâ'at (romanization)
جماعات (plural)

Tajik: ҷамоат (jamoat)

→ Azerbaijani: camaat

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: जमात (jamāt)

Urdu: جَماعَت (jamā'at)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: جماعت (cemaʼat)
Turkish: cemaat
→ Albanian: xhemat
→ Georgian: ჯამაათი (ǯamaati)
→ Bats: ჯამაათ (ǯamaat)
→ Serbo-Croatian: džèmāt／џѐма̄т

[d͡ʒä.mɑː.ʔǽt̪]

[d͡ʒä.mɑː.ʔǽt̪]

[d͡ʒä.mɑːǽt̪]

[d͡ʒä.mɔːǽt̪]

[d͡ʒæ.mɒː.ʔǽt̪]

[d͡ʒä.mɔ.ʔǽt̪]


نارنج

nârenj (romanization)
nâranj (romanization)

→ Azerbaijani: narınc

→ Gujarati: નારંજ (nārañj)

→ Middle Armenian: նարինջ (narinǰ)

Armenian: նարինջ (narinǰ)

[nɑː.ɾǽnd͡ʒ]

[nɑː.ɾǽnd͡ʒ]

[nɑː.ɾǽnd͡ʒ]

[nɔː.ɾǽnd͡ʒ̥]

[nɒː.ɹénd͡ʒ̥]

[nɒː.ɹǽnd͡ʒ̥]

Borrowed from Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Classical Persian نارنگ (nārang).

Citrus aurantium
Citrus aurantium#Translingual

Seville orange, bitter orange, Citrus aurantium


مروارید

head

مروارید • (morvârid or marvârid) (plural مرواریدها (morvârid-hâ, marvârid-hâ))

morvârid (romanization)
marvârid (romanization)
مرواریدها (plural)

→ Azerbaijani: mirvari

→ Bashkir: мәрүәр (mərwər)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: मरवारीद (marvārīd)

Urdu: مروارید (marvārīd)

→ Kazakh: меруерт (meruert)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: مروارید (mervarid)
Turkish: mervarid

→ Uyghur: مەرۋايىت (merwayit)

→ Uzbek: marvarid

From Middle Persian [script needed] (mwlwʾlyt' /morwārīd/), [script needed] (mlwʾlyt /marwārīd/) (Book Pahlavi), [Manichaean needed] (mwrwʾryd /morwārīd/) (Manichaean), 𐬨𐬏𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬭𐬍𐬝 (mūrauuārīt̰ /mūravārīt̰/) (Pazend), from Old Persian *margārīta-, according to Beekes, possibly from Proto-Iranian *mŕ̥ga-ahri-ita- (“oyster”, literally “born from the shell of a bird”).
Akin to Manichaean Parthian [Manichaean needed] (mwrgʾryd /morγārīd/), Sogdian [script needed] (mrγʾrt(h) /marγārt, marγārit/), Pashto مرغلره (murğalara), Khotanese [script needed] pl (mrāhe, “pearl”), Central Kurdish مرواری (mirwarî). Possibly related to Sanskrit मञ्जरी (mañjarī). Also compare Ancient Greek μαργαρίτης (margarítēs), Old Armenian մարգարիտ (margarit), Old Georgian მარგარიტი (margariṭi), მარგალიტი (margaliṭi), Iranian borrowings.


مروارید

head

مروارید • (morvârid)

fa-proper noun

مروارید • (morvârid)

Azerbaijani: Mirvarid, Mirvari

a female given name, Morvarid, Murwarid, or Murwareed, from Middle Persian


بلور

desctree

→ Arabic: بِلَّوْر (billawr)
Egyptian Arabic: بلور (ballūr), بنور (bannūr)
Moroccan Arabic: بلار (ballār)
→ Amharic: በሉር (bälur)
→ Middle Armenian: պլօր (plōr), պիլօր (pilōr)
→ Galician: abelorio
→ Ge'ez: ብሉር (bəlur)
→ Gujarati: બિલોર (bilor)
→ Hindi: बिल्लौर (billaur)
→ Ottoman Turkish: بلور (billur)
Turkish: billur
→ Bulgarian: билю́р (biljúr)
→ Serbo-Croatian: bìljūr / бѝљӯр
→ Crimean Tatar: billur
→ Punjabi: ਬਲੌਰ (balaur)
→ Portuguese: avelório
→ Spanish: abalorio
→ Tigre: በሉር (bälur), በኑር (bänur)
→ Uzbek: billur

→ Malay: balur

Indonesian: balur

From Middle Persian [script needed] (bylwl /*bēlūr/, “crystal”), from Pali veḷuriya. Compare Parthian [Term?] (byrwl /*bērūl/, “crystal”) and Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”).


صندوق

head

صندوق • (sanduq) (plural صندوقها (sanduq-hâ) or صنادیق)

sanduq (romanization)
صندوقها (plural)
صنادیق (plural)

→ Assamese: চন্দুক (sonduk)

→ Bengali: সিন্দুক (śinduk)

→ Azerbaijani: sandıq

→ Bashkir: һандыҡ (handıq)

→ Hindustani:

→ Hindi: संदूक़ (sandūq)

→ Urdu: صندوق (sandūq)

→ Kannada: ಸಂದೂಕ (sandūka)

→ Kazakh: сандық (sandyq)

→ Odia: ସିନ୍ଦୁକ (sinduka)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: صندوق (sanduk)
→ Turkish: sandık
→ Albanian: sënduk
→ Bulgarian: сандъ́к (sandǎ́k)
→ Macedonian: са́ндак (sándak)
→ Romanian: sunduc
→ Russian: сунду́к (sundúk) (via Turkic)
→ Solombala English: сундукъ (sunduk)
→ Russenorsk: sondok
→ Serbo-Croatian: са̀ндук / sànduk

→ Pashto: صندوق (sandúq)

desc

→ Punjabi: ਸੰਦੂਕ਼ (sandūq), صندوق (ṣndoq)

→ Uyghur: ساندۇق (sanduq)

→ Uzbek: sandiq

[sæn̪.d̪úːɢ̥]

Borrowed from Arabic صُنْدُوق (ṣundūq)، from Aramaic צנדוק (ṣəndūq), ultimately from Ancient Greek σῠνθήκη (sunthḗkē).


مفصل

Borrowed from Arabic مُفَصَّل (mufaṣṣal).


اختلاف

head

اختلاف • (extelâf) (plural اختلافات (extelâfât))

extelâf (romanization)
اختلافات (plural)

[ʔɪx.t̪ʰɪ.lɑ́ːf]

[ʔɪx.t̪ʰɪ.lɑ́ːf]

[ʔɪx.t̪ʰɪ.lɑ́ːf]

Borrowed from Arabic اِخْتِلَاف (iḵtilāf).

bor+

اختلاف طبقاتی

چین و آمریکا اختلاف دارند.


کتاب‌فروشی

head

کتابفروشی • (ketâb-foroši)

fa-noun

کتابفروشی • (ketâb-foroši)

کتابفروشی (canonical)
ketâb-foroši (romanization)

fa:کتاب‌فروشی

[kʰɪ.t̪ʰɑːb.fʊ.ɾoː.ʃíː]

[kʰɪ.t̪ʰɑːb.fʊ.ɾoː.ʃíː]

[kʰɪ.t̪ʰɑːb.fʊ.ɾoː.ʃíː]


هرم

head

هرم • (heram) (plural هرمها (heram-hâ) or اهرام (ahrâm))

heram (romanization)
هرمها (plural)
اهرام (plural)


صندوقچه

صندوقچه • (sanduqče)

fa-noun

صندوقچه • (sanduqče)

From صندوق + ـچه, from Arabic صُنْدُوق (ṣundūq).

صندوق صندوق#Persian


آلت

head

آلت • (âlat)

fa-noun

آلت • (âlat)

→ Hindustani:

Urdu: آلت (ālat), آلہ (ālā)

→ Thai: อะไหล่ (à-lài)


قلعه

head

قَلعه • (qal'e) (plural قَلعهها (qal'e-hâ) or قِلاع (qelâ'))

قَلعه (canonical)
qal'e (romanization)
قَلعهها (plural)
قِلاع (plural)

→ Azerbaijani: qala

→ Bashkir: ҡала (qala)

→ Bengali: কেল্লা (kella)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: क़िला (qilā)

desctree

Urdu: قِلْعَہ (qil'a)
→ English: qila
→ Shina: قلعہ (qilla)

→ Kazakh: қала (qala)

→ Kyrgyz: калаa (kalaa)

→ Marathi: किल्ला (killā)

→ Tajik: қалъа (qalʾa)

→ Tatar: кала (qala)

→ Turkmen: gala

→ Uzbek: qalʼa

→ Ottoman Turkish: قلعه (kalʼa, kalʼe)
Turkish: kale
→ Albanian: kala
→ Armenian: խալէ (xalē), ղալա (ġala), կալա (kala)
→ Bulgarian: кале́ (kalé)
→ Macedonian: кале (kale)
→ Ubykh: ӄ'ала (q̣ala)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਕਿਲ੍ਹਾ (kilhā)

Shahmukhi script: قلعہ (qila)

→ Uyghur: قەلئە (qel'e)

Etymology tree
Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa)bor.
Persian قلعهBorrowed from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa).


هجرت

→ Bengali: হিজরত (hijrot)

[hɪd͡ʒ.ɾǽt̪]

[hɪd͡ʒ.ɾǽt̪]

[ʔɪd͡ʒ.ɾǽt̪]

[ʔid͡ʒ.ɾǽt̪]


خراب

fa-adj

خراب • (xarâb)

ruined, devastated, demolished, destroyed

(chiefly Dari) out of order (machine, etc)


خراب

head

خراب • (xarâb)

fa-noun

خراب • (xarâb)


اریک

A transliteration of the English male given name Eric


آی

From Proto-Iranian *Háy, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háy, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey-.

آمدن آمدن#Persian


آی

Transliteration of the name of the Latin-script letter i in English and other European languages.


استر

Compare Sanskrit अश्वतर (aśvatará, “mule”, literally “better horse”).


استر

آستر آستر#Persian

Alternative form of آستر (âstar, “lining”)


آستر

head

آستر • (âstar)

fa-noun

آستر • (âstar)

→ Gujarati: અસ્તર (astar)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: अस्तर (astar)

Urdu: استر (astar)

→ Middle Armenian: աստառ (astaṙ)

→ Khalaj: âstər

Ottoman Turkish: آستار (astar)

Turkish: astar

[ʔɑːs.t̪ʰǽɾ]

[ʔɑːs.t̪ʰǽɾ]

[ʔɑːs.t̪ʰǽɾ]

[ʔɔːs.t̪ʰǽɾ]

[ʔɒːs.t̪ʰǽɹ]

From Old Persian, from Proto-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian. Cognate with Sanskrit आस्तर (āstara).


اولی

head

اولیٰ • (ulâ)


اولی

fa-adj

اولیٰ • (owlâ)

Borrowed from Arabic أَوْلَى (ʔawlā), elative of وَلِيّ (waliyy).


اولی

اولو اولو#Persian


گون

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gwn' /gōn/, “colour, complexion”), from Proto-Iranian *gauna (“hair; color”), perhaps related to Sanskrit गुण (guṇa, “thread, cord”), with further origin beyond Indo-Iranian uncertain.
Possibly from the BMAC substrate. Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *gow-no-m (“something curved or vaulted”), from *gew- (“to curve”).
Akin to Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬊𐬥𐬀 (gaona, “colour”), Pashto غونه (γūna, “colour”), Ossetian хъуын (qwyn, “hair”). Old Armenian գոյն (goyn) is an Iranian borrowing.

inh

هر دو گون آهو گیا خوردند و آب
زین یکی سرگین شد و ز ان مشک ناب

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 269:

Both species of deer ate grass and drank water: from this one came dung, and from that one pure musk.

har du gōn āhū giyā xwardand u āb
z-īn yakē sargēn šud u z-ān mušk-i nāb


گون

Apparently گو (gaw, “cow”) with suffix as hinted at گرزن (garzan, “crown”).


قدح

قَدَح (canonical)
qadah (romanization)
اَقداح (plural)

در بزم دور یکدو قدح درکش و برو
یعنی طمع مدار وصال دوام را

c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 7”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:

In the feast of time, enjoy just a cup or two and leave;
That is, do not seek a union to last forever.

dar bazm-i dawr yak-do qadah darkaš u biraw
ya'ni tam' ma-dār wisāl-i dawām rā


قدح

head

قَدْح • (qadh)

fa-noun

قَدْح • (qadh)


عزت

desc

→ Assamese: ইজ্জত (izzot), ইজ্জৎ (izzot)

→ Bengali: ইজ্জত (ijjot)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: इज़्ज़त (izzat)

Urdu: عِزَّت ('izzat)
→ English: izzat

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਇੱਜ਼ਤ (izzat)

Shahmukhi script: عِزَّت (ʻizzat)

Etymology tree
Arabic عَزَّ (ʕazza)
Arabic عِزَّة (ʕizza)bor.
Persian عِزَّتBorrowed from Arabic عِزَّة (ʕizza), from عَزَّ (ʕazza).

etymon

عِزَّت


ترک

head

تُرک • (tork) (plural تُرکان (torkân) or تُرکها (tork-hâ) or اتراک (atrâk))

تُرک (canonical)
tork (romanization)
تُرکان (plural)
تُرکها (plural)
اتراک (plural)

→ Byzantine Greek: Τοῦρκος (Toûrkos)

Greek: Τούρκος (Toúrkos)

→ Medieval Latin: Turcus

desctree

→ Old French: Turc
French: Turc
→ Middle English: Turke, Turc, Turk
English: Turk

⇒ Medieval Latin: Turcia (see there for further descendants)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: तुर्क (turk)

Urdu: تُرک (turk)

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (twlk' /Turk/), from Old Turkic 𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜 (t²ür²k̥).

inh

مردمان ترک

مسعود پزشکیان، وزیر سابق بهداشت و نماینده باسابقه تبریز، در طول مبارزات انتخاباتی ریاست جمهوری خود همواره بر تُرک بودن خود تاکید کرده است، همانطور که در طول دوران سیاسی خود بر این موضوع تاکید داشته است.

2024 June 23, “مسعود پزشکیان در هر فرصتی بر تُرک بودن خود تأکید میکند”, in fararu.com, Fararu:

Masoud Pezeshkian, the former Minister of Health and Tabriz's veteran representative [in Parliament], has always emphasized that he is an [Azeri] Turk throughout his presidential campaign, just as he has emphasized this fact throughout his political career.

mas'ud-e pezeškiyân, vazir-e sâbeq-e behdâšt va namâyande-ye bâ-sâbeqe-ye tabriz, dar tul-e mobârezât-e entexâbâti riyâsat-e jomhuri-ye xod hamvâre bar tork budan-e xod ta'kid karde ast, hamântowr ke dar tul-e dowrân-e siyâsi-ye xod bar in mowzu' ta'kid dâšte ast.

Turk, someone of Turkic ethnicity (not necessarily from Turkey, e.g. Iranian Azeris)

اگر آن ترک شیرازی به دست آرد دل ما را
به خال هندویش بخشم سمرقند و بخارا را

c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 3”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:

If that Shirazi Turk should take my heart within her hand,
For her Indian [i.e. black] mole, I shall give Samarqand and Bukhārā.

agar ān turk-i šērāzī ba dast ārad dil-i mā rā
ba xāl-i hindūyaš baxšam samarqand u buxārā rā

(poetic) the beloved, often in imagery comparing the beloved to a beautiful but cruel Turkish warrior who sacks and plunders the lover's heart.

ترک چرخ

(poetic, figurative, archaic) planet; (especially) Mars (as the warrior planet, hence Turkish)


ترک

ترکیدن ترکیدن#Persian

present stem form of ترکیدن (tarakidan, “to crack, to explode”)


قاپو

head

قاپو • (qâpu)

fa-noun

قاپو • (qâpu)


سرای

head

سرای • (sarây) (plural سرایها (sarây-hâ))

→ Bashkir: һарай (haray)

desc

→ Arabic: سَرَاي (sarāy), سَرَايَة (sarāya), سَرَايَا (sarāyā)

→ Middle Armenian: սարայ (saray)

Armenian: սարայ (saray)

→ Azerbaijani: saray

→ Ottoman Turkish: سرای (serây, saray) (see there for further descendants)

→ Karakalpak: saray

→ Tatar: сарай (saray)

→ Kazakh: сарай (sarai)

via Turkic:

→ Russian: сара́й (saráj) (see there for further descendants)

→ Ukrainian: сара́й (saráj)

→ Uyghur: ساراي (saray)

→ Uzbek: saroy

→ Urdu: سرائے (sarā'e)

From Middle Persian slʾd (srāy, “hall, house”), from Old Persian *srāda, from Proto-Iranian *thrāya (“to protect”), from Proto-Indo-European *trā-yo-, suffixed form of *terh₂- (“to cross over”).
Compare Old Armenian սրահ (srah, “hall; curtain”), սրահակ (srahak, “curtain”), Judeo-Persian סראה (srāh, “vestibule”), Arabic سُرَادِق (surādiq, “awning, tent; pavilion, canopy”), and Classical Mandaic ࡎࡓࡃࡒࡀ (sradqā, “pavilion, canopy; curtain”), all borrowed from Iranian.

cog

palace, grand edifice, king's court, seraglio


سرای

head

سرای • (sorây)

سرودن سرودن#Persian


خیر

خِیْر • (xeyr)

fa-noun

خِیْر • (xeyr)

Dari: خَیْر (xayr)

Iranian Persian: خِیْر (xeyr)

Tajik: хайр (xayr)

→ Chagatai:

Uyghur: خەير (xeyr)

Uzbek: xayr

→ Gujarati: ખૈર (khair)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: ख़ैर (xair)

Urdu: خَیر (xair)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਖੈਰ (khair)

Shahmukhi script: خَیر (xair)

Etymology tree
Arabic خَيْر (ḵayr)bor.
Persian خَیرBorrowed from Arabic خَيْر (ḵayr).

etymon

خَیر


خیر

head

خِیْر • (xeyr)

→ Ottoman Turkish: خیر (hayır)

Turkish: hayır


خیر

خِیْر • (xeyr)

fa-noun

خِیْر • (xeyr)

خیار خیار#Persian

(Dari, at least in Gardēz and Fayzābād) Alternative form of خیار (xiyâr, “cucumber”)


کرسی

head

کُرْسی • (korsi)

fa-noun

کُرْسی • (korsi)

Borrowed from Arabic كُرْسِيّ (kursiyy).


باش

بودن بودن#Persian


ایجاد

head

ایجاد • (ijâd) (plural ایجادها (ijâd-hâ))

ijâd (romanization)
ایجادها (plural)
ایجادم (first-person possessive singular)
ijâdam (first-person possessive singular)
ایجادمان (first-person plural possessive)
ijâdemân (first-person plural possessive)
Term? (colloquial first-person plural possessive)
ijâdemun (first-person plural possessive)
ایجادت (possessive second-person singular)
ijâdat (possessive second-person singular)
Term? (colloquial possessive second-person singular)
ijâdet (possessive second-person singular)
ایجادتان (plural possessive second-person)
ijâdetân (plural possessive second-person)
Term? (colloquial plural possessive second-person)
ijâdetun (plural possessive second-person)
ایجادش (possessive singular third-person)
ijâdaš (possessive singular third-person)
Term? (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
ijâdeš (possessive singular third-person)
ایجادشان (plural possessive third-person)
ijâdešân (plural possessive third-person)
Term? (colloquial plural possessive third-person)
ijâdešun (plural possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Arabic إِيجَاد (ʔījād, “creation”).


تشریف

head

تشریف • (tašrif)

fa-noun

تشریف • (tašrif)

→ Gujarati: તશરીફ (taśrīph)

[t̪ʰäʃ.ɾíːf]

[t̪ʰäʃ.ɾíːf]

[t̪ʰäʃ.ɾíːf]

[t̪ʰæʃ.ɹíːf]

تشریف آوردن
tašrif âvordan
(honorific) to come visit
(literally, “to bring the honorable presence”)

تشریف بردن
tašrif bordan
(honorific) to leave, to depart
(literally, “to take away the honorable presence”)

تشریف داشتن
tašrif dâštan
(honorific) to be present
(literally, “to have the honorable presence”)

(honorific) honorable presence; mainly used in the following compound verbs.


خسته

→ Armenian: խաստա (xasta)

→ Azerbaijani: xəstə

→ Gujarati: ખસ્તા (khastā)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: خسته (hasta)
Turkish: hasta
→ Laz: ხასტა (xasťa)

خسته نباشید

an expression of thanks or praise for someone who just did or is doing a task (literally, “don't be tired”)


تبدیل

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: तबदील (tabdīl), तब्दील (tabdīl)

Urdu: تَبْدِیل (tabdīl)


احسان

head

احسان • (ehsân)

fa-proper noun

احسان • (ehsân)

→ Gujarati: એહસાન (ehasān)

[ʔe̞ɦ.sɑ́ːn]

[ʔe̞ɦ.sɑ́ːn]


سوال

سؤال (canonical)
سوال (canonical)
so'âl (romanization)
sawāl (romanization)

سؤال سؤال#Persian

pronunciation spelling
pronunciation spelling

سؤال سؤال#Persian

pronunciation spelling of سؤال, representing Kabuli Persian.


خان

head

خان • (xân) (plural خانها (xân-hâ) or خوانین (xavânin))

xân (romanization)
خانها (plural)
خوانین (plural)

→ Gujarati: ખાન (khān), ખાં (khā̃)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: ख़ान (xān)

Urdu: خان (xān)

Borrowed from Turkic; first attested in Islamic lands in Karakhanid coinage from the 900s. See Old Turkic 𐰴𐰍𐰣 (qǧn¹ /qaɣan/) for more.

داریوش خان

Sir, Mister; a title attached after the name of a man, marking politeness and/or social distance.

بیگلربیگی بیگلربیگی#Persian

سلطان سلطان#Persian

(historical) khan (nomadic ruler); by extension:

A Safavid provincial governor ranking between بیگلربیگی (beyglarbeygi, “governor-general”) and سلطان (soltân, “deputy governor”).

In the Mughal and Qajar empires, an extremely common title used for any nobleman and courtier, even if not of nomadic background.

khan (nomadic ruler); by extension:
The Ottoman emperor.

چنگیز خان


خان

خان • (xân) (plural خانها (xân-hâ) or خانات (xânât))

xân (romanization)
خانها (plural)
خانات (plural)

→ Arabic: خَان (ḵān)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: خان (han)
Turkish: han
→ Albanian: han
→ Aromanian: háne
→ Bulgarian: хан (han)
→ Greek: χάνι (cháni)
→ Hungarian: hán
→ Romanian: han
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: ха̑н
Latin script: hȃn

fa:کاروانسرا

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hʾn' /xān/, “house”). See خانه (xâne) for more.

inh

rifling (system of grooves in a rifled gun barrel or cannon)

خانه خانه#Persian

(archaic) Alternative form of خانه (xâne, “house”).


غیرت

head

غِیرَت • (ğeyrat)

fa-noun

غِیرَت • (ğeyrat)

غِیرَت (canonical)
ğeyrat (romanization)

→ Armenian: ղեյրաթ (ġeyratʻ)

→ Azerbaijani: qeyrət

→ Bashkir: ғәйрәт (ğəyrət)

→ Kazakh: қайрат (qairat)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: غیرت (ğayret)
Turkish: gayret
→ Albanian: gajret
→ Armenian: խայրէթ (xayrētʻ)
→ Macedonian: гајрет (gajret)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: ग़ैरत (ġairat)

Urdu: غیرت (ġairat)

نصف شب تنها برم بیرون براش مهم نیس. شوهرم اصلا روم غیرت نداره :(
nesf-e šab tanhâ beram birun barâš mohem nis. šowharam aslan rum ğeyrat na-dâre :(
Even if I go out in the middle of the night, it doesn't matter for him. My husband has no gheyrat for me at all :(

غیرت فقط واسه مرد نیست، یک زنم غیرت داره.

Gheyrat isn't just for men, a woman has gheyrat too.

ğeyrat faqat vâse mard nist, yek zan-am ğeyrat dâre.

"protective jealousy", honor, possessiveness; an emotion which drives one to protect one's family members from the other gender's attention and thereby defend one's pride and honor.

من هم یک ایرانی هستم و روی وطنم غیرت دارم.

I am an Iranian too, and I feel protective of my motherland.

man ham yek irâni hastam va ru-ye vatanam ğeyrat dâram.

a protective emotion towards one's community or nation

the urge to stand up for someone vulnerable, innocent, or helpless

(by extension)
any zeal, enthusiasm, ardor, fervency


بنا

head

بنا • (benâ)

fa-noun

بنا • (benâ)

Borrowed from Arabic بِنَاء (bināʔ, “building”).


بنا

Borrowed from Arabic بَنَّاء (bannāʔ, “builder”).


رجا

head

رجا • (rajâ)

fa-noun

رجا • (rajâ)


تعلیم

head

تعلیم • (ta'lim) (plural تعلیمها (ta'lim-hâ) or تعالیم (ta'âlim))

ta'lim (romanization)
تعلیمها (plural)
تعالیم (plural)

Tajik: таълим (taʾlim)

→ Bengali: তালিম (talim), তালীম (talīm)

→ Gujarati: તાલીમ (tālīm)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: तालीम (tālīm)

Urdu: تَعْلِیم (ta'līm)

→ Kannada: ತಾಲೀಮು (tālīmu)

→ Marathi: तालीम (tālīm)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਤਾਲੀਮ (tālīm)

Shahmukhi script: تَعلِیم (taʻlīm)

→ Turkmen: tälim

→ Uyghur: تەلىم (telim)

→ Uzbek: ta'lim

به همه کاری تعلیم ازو خواهد میر
ار چه او را ز کسی خواست نباید تعلیم

c. 1030, Farrukhī Sīstānī, “Qaṣīda 127”, in دیوان فرخی سیستانی [Dīvān of Farrukhī]:

The prince asks him for instruction in every affair,
Although he does not need instruction from anybody.

ba hama karē ta'līm az ō xwāhad mīr
ar či ō rā zi kasē xwāst na-bāyad ta'līm


کاهن

کاهن • (kâhen) (plural کاهنها (kâhen-hâ) or کاهنان (kâhenân) or کهنه (kahane))

kâhen (romanization)
کاهنها (plural)
کاهنان (plural)
کهنه (plural)


کهنه

fa-adj

کهنه • (kohne) (comparative کهنهتَر (kohne-tar), superlative کهنهتَرین (kohne-tarin))

kohne (romanization)
کهنهتَر (comparative)
کهنهتَرین (superlative)

→ Azerbaijani: köhnə

→ Chagatai: کهنه

Uyghur: كونا (kona)

Uzbek: koʻhna

→ Kazakh: көне (köne)

→ Khalaj: kôna

→ Ottoman Turkish: كهنه (köhne)

Turkish: köhne

Cognate with Khotanese kuhana- (“old”), etc.


کهنه

Borrowed from Arabic كَهَنَة (kahana), the broken plural of كَاهِن (kāhin).

کاهن کاهن#Persian


علوی

head

علوی • ('alavi) (plural علویها ('alavi-hâ) or علویان ('alaviân) or علویون)

'alavi (romanization)
علویها (plural)
علویان (plural)
علویون (plural)

Borrowed from Arabic عَلَوِيّ (ʕalawiyy).

bor+

of or pertaining to Ali (the first Shia imam)


چکش

head

چَکُش • (čakoš) (plural چکشها (čakoš-hâ))

چَکُش (canonical)
čakoš (romanization)
چکشها (plural)

desc

→ Arabic: شَاكُوش

→ Arabic: شَاكُوش

[t͡ʃʰä.kʰʊ́ʃ]

[t͡ʃʰä.kʰʊ́ʃ]

[t͡ʃʰä.kʰʊ́ʃ]

[t͡ʃʰä.kʰúʃ]

[t͡ʃʰækʲ.kʰóʃ]

[t͡ʃʰä.kʰúʃ]

From earlier چکوچ (čakuč), from Middle Persian ckwc (čakuč, “hammer”), from Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬐𐬎𐬱 (cakuš, “battle-axe”), from Proto-Indo-European *keku- (“cudgel, hammer shaped stick”).

der

داس و چکش


خصمانه

fa-adj

خصمانه • (xasmâne)

→ Ottoman Turkish: خصمانه (hasmane)

Turkish: hasmane

From Arabic خَصْم (ḵaṣm, “adversary”) and the adjective-forming suffix ـانه (-âne).


خصمانه

head

خصمانه • (xasmâne)


خصومت

Arabic خُصُومَة (ḵuṣūma)

der

Arabic خُصُومَة (ḵuṣūma)


ارز

Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (KSP' /arz/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlc /arz/, “value, worth”), from Proto-Iranian *Hargáh (“value”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hargʰás (“value”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elgʷʰ-ós. Compare Sanskrit अर्घ (argha, “worth, value”), Lithuanian algà (“pay, salary”).


ارز

ارزیدن ارزیدن#Persian


اسلاو

head

اسلاو • (eslâv) (plural اسلاوها (eslâv-hâ))


سعید

a male given name, Said, Saeed, or Saeid, from Arabic


جاودان

fa-adj

جاودان • (jâvedân)

[d͡ʒɑː.wi.ˈðɑːn]

[d͡ʒɑː.wɪ.d̪ɑ́ːn]

[d͡ʒɑː.wɪ.d̪ɑ́ːn]

[d͡ʒɑː.wɪ.d̪ɑ́ːn]

پس وفاگر را چه بخشم تو بدان
گنجها و ملکهای جاودان

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3843:

What then do I bestow on the doer of righteousness? Know thou,
 (I bestow) treasures and kingdoms everlasting.

pas wafā-gar rā či baxšam tū bi-dān
ganj-hā u mulk-hā-i jāwidān

eternal, everlasting, self-perpetuating, sempiternal living, immortal


حریف

حریف من نیست.

He's not my match; he cannot compare to me.

نی حریف هر که از یاری برید
پردههایش پردههای ما درید

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 11:

The reed is the comrade of every one who has been parted from a friend: its strains pierced our hearts.

nay harīf-i har ki az yārē barīd
parda-hā-yaš parda-hā-yi mā darīd


بنفشه

head

بنفشه • (banafše) (plural بنفشهها (banafše-hâ))

From Middle Persian wnpšk' (wanafšag, “violet”), of uncertain origin; see there for further information.

inh

بنفشه فرنگی


نورانی

fa-adj

نورانی • (nurâni)

→ Middle Armenian: նուրանի (nurani)

Analyzable as نور (nur) + ـانی (-âni); compare خوبانی (xubâni). Possibly borrowed from, modeled after, or influenced by Arabic نُورَانِيّ (nūrāniyy).

در شب، نورانی است.

عقل نورانی و نیکو طالبست، نفس ظلمانی برو چون غالبست

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume III, verse 2557:

The intellect is luminous and a seeker of good: how [then] does the dark fleshly soul prevail over it?

'aql nurâni o niku tâleb-ast, nafs-e zolmâni bar u čon ğâleb-ast


نورانی

head

نورانی • (nurâni)

fa-noun

نورانی • (nurâni)


دیه

paying a mulct or compensation for manslaughter, blood money


عبرت

head

عبرت • (ebrat) (plural عبرتها (ebrat-hâ))

بطلمیوس گفت: امروز را عبرتی بزرگ است، شری که دور بود، پیش آمد و خیری که بود، روبرگرداند.

Ptolemy said: "There is a great lesson for today: the evil that was far away has come, and the good that had existed has turned its face away."

batlamiyūs guft: imrōz rā ibratē buzurg ast, sharrē ki dūr būd, pēš āmad u xayrē ki būd, rō bargardānd.


خوی

Inherited from Middle Persian [Term?] (/xwēy/, “sweat, perspiration”) from Proto-Iranian *hwáydah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swáydas (“sweat”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swóyd-o-s from the root *sweyd- (“sweat, to sweat”). Cognate with Baluchi ہید (hed) and English sweat. Doublet of خوید.

inh

خوید خوید#Persian

sown field, acre, meadow (cf. خوید (xwêd))

saddle-cloth, or dorsers below the saddle


خوی

Compare Old Armenian խոյր (xoyr), Persian خود (xôd).


خوی

West Azerbaijan Province
West Azerbaijan Province#English

Khoy (a city in West Azerbaijan Province, Iran)

Khoy County (a county of West Azerbaijan Province, Iran)


خوی

Otherwise خو (xô). Cognate to Sanskrit स्वधा (svadhā́).


آور

head

آور • (âvar)

آوردن آوردن#Persian


اولیاء

اولیاء • (owliyâ')

Borrowed from Arabic أَوْلِيَاء (ʔawliyāʔ).


امین

fa-adj

امین • (amin) (comparative امینتَر (amin-tar), superlative امینتَرین (amin-tarin))

amin (romanization)
امینتَر (comparative)
امینتَرین (superlative)


ارواح

head

ارواح • (arvâh)


صادق

fa-adj

صادق • (sâdeq) (comparative صادقتَر (sâdeq-tar), superlative صادقتَرین (sâdeq-tarin))

sâdeq (romanization)
صادقتَر (comparative)
صادقتَرین (superlative)


صادق

head

صادق • (sâdeq)

fa-proper noun

صادق • (sâdeq)

صادق خان

a male given name, Sadiq, Sadegh, or Sadeq, from Arabic


هم‌جنس‌گرایی

همجنسگرایی (canonical)
ham-jens-garâyi (romanization)

fa:هم‌جنس‌گرایی


دگرجنس‌گرایی

دگرجنسگرایی (canonical)
degarjens-garâyi (romanization)

fa:دگرجنس‌گرایی


دول

→ Middle Armenian: դոխն (doxn)

→ Pashto: ډول (ḍol)

→ Hindustani:

Urdu: ڈول (ḍol)

Hindi: डोल (ḍol)

From Middle Persian [script needed] (dōl, “bucket; Aquarius”) of Semitic origin, compare Arabic دلو (dalw), Classical Syriac ܕܰܘܠܳܐ (dawlā), Akkadian 𒁕𒇻 (/dalū, dūlu/, “bucket”). Akin to Old Armenian դոյլ (doyl).


دول

دولت دولت#Persian


زار

→ Armenian: զար (zar), զառ (zaṙ)

→ Azerbaijani: zar

→ Georgian: ზარი (zari)

→ Gujarati: ઝાર (jhār)

Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *jāráyati. See it for more.


زار

→ Armenian: զառ (zaṙ)

→ Georgian: ზარი (zari)


راس

راست راست#Persian


طبق

طبق افسانه

طبق قرآن


طبق

به دیبای چینی بیاراستند
طبقهای زرین بپیراستند
عقیق و زبرجد برو ریختند
می و مشک و عنبر برآمیختند

c. 1011, Abu'l-Qāsim Firdawsī, “The reign of Manūchihr”, in شاهنامه [Book of Kings]:

They adorned it with Chinese brocade,
They laid out golden trays;
They poured carnelian and peridot on it,
They mixed wine and musk and ambergris.

ba dēbā-yi čīnī biyārāstand
tabaq-hā-yi zarrīn bipērāstand
aqīq u zabarjad ba rō rēxtand
may u mušk u ambar bar-āmēxtand


بندری

[bän̪.d̪ä.ɾíː]

[bän̪.d̪ä.ɾíː]

[bän̪.d̪ä.ɾíː]

[bæn̪.d̪æ.ɹíː]

(Iran) of, or relating to, Bandar Abbas or the Gulf coast of Iran


بندری

[bän̪.d̪ä.ɾíː]

[bän̪.d̪ä.ɾíː]

[bän̪.d̪ä.ɾíː]

[bæn̪.d̪æ.ɹíː]


آرژانتین

head

آرژانتین • (âržântin)

fa-proper noun

آرژانتین • (âržântin)

[ʔɒːɹ.ʒɒːn̪.t̪ʰíːn]

(Iran) Argentina (a country in South America)


فتح

→ Bengali: ফতে (phote)

→ Gujarati: ફતેહ (phateh)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: फ़तह (fatah)

Urdu: فَتَح (fatah)

→ Marathi: फत्ते (phatte)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਤਿਹ (fatih)

Shahmukhi script: فَتح (fatḥ)


نمایه

head

نمایه • (namâye) (plural نمایهها (namâye-hâ))