See کیوان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "kywʾn'",
"tr": "kēwān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian kywʾn' (kēwān)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒊕𒍑",
"lit": "regular, usual, steady, staying, abiding always",
"t": "Saturn",
"tr": "SAG.UŠ",
"ts": "kaiamānu, kayamānu, kajamānu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒊕𒍑 (SAG.UŠ /kaiamānu, kayamānu, kajamānu/, “Saturn”, literally “regular, usual, steady, staying, abiding always”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian kywʾn' (kēwān), ultimately from Akkadian 𒊕𒍑 (SAG.UŠ /kaiamānu, kayamānu, kajamānu/, “Saturn”, literally “regular, usual, steady, staying, abiding always”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "keyvân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "keyvân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "کیوان • (keyvân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "keyvân"
},
"expansion": "کیوان • (keyvân)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "fa:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "57 40 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 52 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 16 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Planets of the Solar System",
"orig": "fa:Planets of the Solar System",
"parents": [
"Planets",
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Before the (creation of the) heavens they have seen Saturn,\nbefore the (existence of) seeds they have seen the bread.",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 174:",
"roman": "pēš-tar as aflāk kaywan dida-and\npēš-tar as dāna-hā nān dida-and",
"text": "پیشتر ز افلاک کیوان دیدهاند\nپیشتر از دانهها نان دیدهاند",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Saturn"
],
"id": "en-کیوان-fa-name-5ulwu-j~",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Saturn",
"Saturn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Saturn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "زحل"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Persian given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Persian male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 52 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, Keyvan or Kayvan, from Middle Persian"
],
"id": "en-کیوان-fa-name-1kJqTzUL",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Keyvan",
"Keyvan#English"
],
[
"Kayvan",
"Kayvan#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaj.ˈwɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiː.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiː.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiː.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.wɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰi.wɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲej.vɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.vɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:کیوان"
],
"word": "کیوان"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "keyvân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun form",
"tr": "keyvân"
},
"expansion": "کیوان • (keyvân)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "کی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of کی"
],
"id": "en-کیوان-fa-noun-zQSRYUeP",
"links": [
[
"کی",
"کی#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaj.ˈwɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiː.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiː.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiː.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.wɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰi.wɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲej.vɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.vɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:کیوان"
],
"word": "کیوان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian noun forms",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Akkadian",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian undefined derivations",
"fa:Planets of the Solar System"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "kywʾn'",
"tr": "kēwān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian kywʾn' (kēwān)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒊕𒍑",
"lit": "regular, usual, steady, staying, abiding always",
"t": "Saturn",
"tr": "SAG.UŠ",
"ts": "kaiamānu, kayamānu, kajamānu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒊕𒍑 (SAG.UŠ /kaiamānu, kayamānu, kajamānu/, “Saturn”, literally “regular, usual, steady, staying, abiding always”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian kywʾn' (kēwān), ultimately from Akkadian 𒊕𒍑 (SAG.UŠ /kaiamānu, kayamānu, kajamānu/, “Saturn”, literally “regular, usual, steady, staying, abiding always”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "keyvân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "keyvân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "کیوان • (keyvân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "keyvân"
},
"expansion": "کیوان • (keyvân)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations",
"fa:Astronomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Before the (creation of the) heavens they have seen Saturn,\nbefore the (existence of) seeds they have seen the bread.",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 174:",
"roman": "pēš-tar as aflāk kaywan dida-and\npēš-tar as dāna-hā nān dida-and",
"text": "پیشتر ز افلاک کیوان دیدهاند\nپیشتر از دانهها نان دیدهاند",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Saturn"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Saturn",
"Saturn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Saturn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "زحل"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian given names",
"Persian male given names",
"Persian male given names from Middle Persian"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, Keyvan or Kayvan, from Middle Persian"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Keyvan",
"Keyvan#English"
],
[
"Kayvan",
"Kayvan#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaj.ˈwɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiː.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiː.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiː.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.wɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰi.wɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲej.vɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.vɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:کیوان"
],
"word": "کیوان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian noun forms",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Planets of the Solar System"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "keyvân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun form",
"tr": "keyvân"
},
"expansion": "کیوان • (keyvân)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "کی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of کی"
],
"links": [
[
"کی",
"کی#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaj.ˈwɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiː.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiː.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiː.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.wɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰi.wɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲej.vɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäj.vɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:کیوان"
],
"word": "کیوان"
}
Download raw JSONL data for کیوان meaning in Persian (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.