"کمان" meaning in Persian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rangin-kamân",
      "word": "رنگینکمان"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kamândâr",
      "word": "کماندار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kamâne",
      "word": "کمانه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kamânče",
      "word": "کمانچه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kamângir",
      "word": "کمانگیر"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "કમાન",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: કમાન (kamān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: કમાન (kamān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "քաման",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: քաման (kʻaman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: քաման (kʻaman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كمان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "keman"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كمان (keman)\nTurkish: keman\n→ Albanian: qemane\n→ Armenian: քեման (kʻeman)\n→ Northern Kurdish: keman",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كمان (keman)\nTurkish: keman\n→ Albanian: qemane\n→ Armenian: քեման (kʻeman)\n→ Northern Kurdish: keman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "कमान",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: कमान (kamān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: कमान (kamān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "کمان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kamān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: کمان (kamān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: کمان (kamān)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "kmʾn'",
        "ts": "kamān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kmʾn' /⁠kamān⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*kamān",
        "t": "arc, vault, bow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kamān (“arc, vault, bow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*kamp-",
        "t": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kamp- (“to bend”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-",
        "t": "to curve, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to curve, bend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lrc",
        "2": "کںمۆ",
        "tr": "kəmø"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Luri کںمۆ (kəmø)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kmʾn' /⁠kamān⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *kamān (“arc, vault, bow”), related to Proto-Iranian *kamp- (“to bend”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to curve, bend”). Compare Northern Luri کںمۆ (kəmø).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کَمان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کمانها",
      "roman": "kamân-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "کمانها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "kamân-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "کَمان",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "kamân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کَمان • (kamân) (plural کمانها (kamân-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "کَمان",
        "pl": "کمانها",
        "tr": "kamân"
      },
      "expansion": "کَمان • (kamân) (plural کمانها (kamân-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 24 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Archery",
          "orig": "fa:Archery",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Weapons",
            "Human activity",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "With arrow and bow, with mace and lasso,\nHe cast down a few prey on the plain.",
          "ref": "c. 1011, Abu'l-Qāsim Firdawsī, “The tale of Suhrāb”, in شاهنامه [Book of Kings]:",
          "roman": "ba tīr u kamān u ba gurz u kamand\nbiyafgand bar dašt naxčīr čand",
          "text": "به تیر و کمان و به گرز و کمند\nبیفگند بر دشت نخچیر چند",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow"
      ],
      "id": "en-کمان-fa-noun-wXev~f9k",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arch"
      ],
      "id": "en-کمان-fa-noun-iQyr4nET",
      "links": [
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arc"
      ],
      "id": "en-کمان-fa-noun-QE~Ps5TS",
      "links": [
        [
          "arc",
          "arc"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.ˈmɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.mɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.mɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.mɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.mɔ́ːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲæ.mɒ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.mɔ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کمان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Archery",
    "ur:Archery"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rangin-kamân",
      "word": "رنگینکمان"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kamândâr",
      "word": "کماندار"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kamâne",
      "word": "کمانه"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kamânče",
      "word": "کمانچه"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kamângir",
      "word": "کمانگیر"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "કમાન",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: કમાન (kamān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: કમાન (kamān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "քաման",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: քաման (kʻaman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: քաման (kʻaman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كمان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "keman"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كمان (keman)\nTurkish: keman\n→ Albanian: qemane\n→ Armenian: քեման (kʻeman)\n→ Northern Kurdish: keman",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كمان (keman)\nTurkish: keman\n→ Albanian: qemane\n→ Armenian: քեման (kʻeman)\n→ Northern Kurdish: keman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "कमान",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: कमान (kamān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: कमान (kamān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "کمان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kamān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: کمان (kamān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: کمان (kamān)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "kmʾn'",
        "ts": "kamān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kmʾn' /⁠kamān⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*kamān",
        "t": "arc, vault, bow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kamān (“arc, vault, bow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*kamp-",
        "t": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kamp- (“to bend”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-",
        "t": "to curve, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to curve, bend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lrc",
        "2": "کںمۆ",
        "tr": "kəmø"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Luri کںمۆ (kəmø)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kmʾn' /⁠kamān⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *kamān (“arc, vault, bow”), related to Proto-Iranian *kamp- (“to bend”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to curve, bend”). Compare Northern Luri کںمۆ (kəmø).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کَمان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کمانها",
      "roman": "kamân-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "کمانها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "kamân-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "کَمان",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "kamân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کَمان • (kamân) (plural کمانها (kamân-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "کَمان",
        "pl": "کمانها",
        "tr": "kamân"
      },
      "expansion": "کَمان • (kamân) (plural کمانها (kamân-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "With arrow and bow, with mace and lasso,\nHe cast down a few prey on the plain.",
          "ref": "c. 1011, Abu'l-Qāsim Firdawsī, “The tale of Suhrāb”, in شاهنامه [Book of Kings]:",
          "roman": "ba tīr u kamān u ba gurz u kamand\nbiyafgand bar dašt naxčīr čand",
          "text": "به تیر و کمان و به گرز و کمند\nبیفگند بر دشت نخچیر چند",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arc"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arc",
          "arc"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.ˈmɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.mɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.mɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.mɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.mɔ́ːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲæ.mɒ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.mɔ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کمان"
}