"کاش" meaning in Persian

See کاش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɑːʃ] [Classical-Persian], [kʰɑːʃ] [Dari, formal], [kʰɑːʃ] [Dari, formal], [kʰɑːʃ] [Kabuli], [kʰɔːʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [kʰɒːʃ] [Iran, formal], [kʰɔʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: kâš [romanization]
Etymology: From an Indo-Aryan language. Etymology templates: {{uder|fa|inc|-}} Indo-Aryan Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=kâš|tr2=|tr3=}} کاش • (kâš), {{fa-noun|tr=kâš}} کاش • (kâš)
  1. (obsolete) glass Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-کاش-fa-noun-EyoaORzO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: کاچ (kâč)
Etymology number: 1

Phrase

IPA: [kɑːʃ] [Classical-Persian], [kʰɑːʃ] [Dari, formal], [kʰɑːʃ] [Dari, formal], [kʰɑːʃ] [Kabuli], [kʰɔːʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [kʰɒːʃ] [Iran, formal], [kʰɔʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: kâš [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian kʾc (kāč). Etymology templates: {{uder|fa|pal|kʾc|tr=kāč}} Middle Persian kʾc (kāč) Head templates: {{head|fa|phrase|tr=kâš}} کاش • (kâš)
  1. I wish, if only
    Sense id: en-کاش-fa-phrase-~qLwI61N Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 84 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Persian undefined derivations: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: کاچ (kâč)
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "inc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Aryan",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an Indo-Aryan language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kâš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "kâš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کاش • (kâš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kâš"
      },
      "expansion": "کاش • (kâš)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "glass"
      ],
      "id": "en-کاش-fa-noun-EyoaORzO",
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) glass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɔːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɒːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɔʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kâč",
      "word": "کاچ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "کاش"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": "كاش",
            "3": "كاشكه",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kaş",
            "tr2": "kaşki"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كاش (kaş), كاشكه (kaşki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كاش (kaş), كاشكه (kaşki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "kaş",
            "3": "kaşki",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Azerbaijani: kaş, kaşki (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Azerbaijani: kaş, kaşki (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كاشكه",
            "inh": "1",
            "tr": "keşke"
          },
          "expansion": "> Ottoman Turkish: كاشكه (keşke) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Ottoman Turkish: كاشكه (keşke) (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "keşke",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Turkish: keşke (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Turkish: keşke (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "ќешки",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: ќешки (ḱeški)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: ќешки (ḱeški)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "काश"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: काश (kāś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: काश (kāś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "کاش",
            "tr": "kāś"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: کاش (kāś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: کاش (kāś)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "kʾc",
        "tr": "kāč"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian kʾc (kāč)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian kʾc (kāč).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kâš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "phrase",
        "tr": "kâš"
      },
      "expansion": "کاش • (kâš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I wish, if only"
      ],
      "id": "en-کاش-fa-phrase-~qLwI61N",
      "links": [
        [
          "I wish",
          "I wish"
        ],
        [
          "if only",
          "if only"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɔːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɒːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɔʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kâč",
      "word": "کاچ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "کاش"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian phrases",
    "Persian terms derived from Indo-Aryan languages",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "inc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Aryan",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an Indo-Aryan language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kâš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "kâš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کاش • (kâš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kâš"
      },
      "expansion": "کاش • (kâš)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) glass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɔːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɒːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɔʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kâč",
      "word": "کاچ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "کاش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian phrases",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian undefined derivations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": "كاش",
            "3": "كاشكه",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kaş",
            "tr2": "kaşki"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كاش (kaş), كاشكه (kaşki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كاش (kaş), كاشكه (kaşki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "kaş",
            "3": "kaşki",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Azerbaijani: kaş, kaşki (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Azerbaijani: kaş, kaşki (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كاشكه",
            "inh": "1",
            "tr": "keşke"
          },
          "expansion": "> Ottoman Turkish: كاشكه (keşke) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Ottoman Turkish: كاشكه (keşke) (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "keşke",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Turkish: keşke (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Turkish: keşke (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "ќешки",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: ќешки (ḱeški)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: ќешки (ḱeški)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "काश"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: काश (kāś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: काश (kāś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "کاش",
            "tr": "kāś"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: کاش (kāś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: کاش (kāś)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "kʾc",
        "tr": "kāč"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian kʾc (kāč)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian kʾc (kāč).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kâš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "phrase",
        "tr": "kâš"
      },
      "expansion": "کاش • (kâš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "I wish, if only"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "I wish",
          "I wish"
        ],
        [
          "if only",
          "if only"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɔːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɒːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɔʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kâč",
      "word": "کاچ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "کاش"
}

Download raw JSONL data for کاش meaning in Persian (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.