See نی in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "surnāy / sornây",
"word": "سرنای"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nayzār / neyzâr",
"word": "نیزار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nayistān / nayestân",
"word": "نیستان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nay-rišta / ney-rešte",
"word": "نیرشته"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nay-zan / ney-zan",
"word": "نیزن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nay-sāz / ney-sâz",
"word": "نیساز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nay-labak / ney-labak",
"word": "نیلبک"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "KNYA"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian KNYA",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian KNYA / nʾd (nay, “reed, cane”), nʾd (nāy, “tube, flute, clarion”); see نای (nây) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nay",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ney",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "نیها",
"roman": "nay-hā / ney-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spelling най",
"tags": [
"Tajik"
]
},
{
"form": "نای",
"roman": "nāy /nây",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cls": "نَیْ",
"pl": "نیها"
},
"expansion": "نی • (nay / ney) (plural نیها (nay-hā / ney-hâ), Tajik spelling най)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reed"
],
"id": "en-نی-fa-noun-2CUuXXj5",
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cane"
],
"id": "en-نی-fa-noun-3zkiAYnK",
"links": [
[
"cane",
"cane"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"straw"
],
"id": "en-نی-fa-noun-6foEU4aU",
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"english": "Listen to the reed how it tells a tale,\ncomplaining of separations—",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 1:",
"roman": "bišunaw īn nay čūn šikāyat mē-kunad\naz judāyi-hā hikāyat mē-kunad",
"text": "بشنو این نی چون شکایت میکند\nاز جداییها حکایت میکند",
"translation": "Listen to the reed how it tells a tale,\ncomplaining of separations—",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ney"
],
"id": "en-نی-fa-noun-epgrLm44",
"links": [
[
"ney",
"ney"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 3 3 3 3 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flute"
],
"id": "en-نی-fa-noun-xSxPuIkm",
"links": [
[
"flute",
"flute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaj/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näj]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näj]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näj]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näj]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[nej]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näj]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "نی"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭫𐭠",
"4": "𐭫𐭠 / 𐭭𐭩",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Phli",
"sort": "",
"tr": "nē",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭫𐭠 / 𐭭𐭩 (nē)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭫𐭠",
"4": "𐭫𐭠 / 𐭭𐭩",
"sc": "Phli",
"tr": "nē"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭫𐭠 / 𐭭𐭩 (nē)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*ná"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ná",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ná"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ná",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né",
"4": "",
"5": "not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭫𐭠 / 𐭭𐭩 (nē), from Proto-Iranian *ná, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ná, from Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ni",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "spelling не",
"tags": [
"Tajik"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "Tajik spelling",
"4": "не",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "nē /ni",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "نی • (nē /ni) (Tajik spelling не)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "نی"
},
"expansion": "نی • (nē /ni) (Tajik spelling не)",
"name": "fa-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "73 3 3 3 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 3 3 3 3 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 4 4 4 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 3 3 3 3 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 4 4 4 4 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 4 4 4 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"id": "en-نی-fa-adv-k5Apjz-w",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal in Dari and Tajik; archaic in Iran) no"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Dari and Tajik",
"in Iran"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "نه"
},
{
"word": "не"
},
{
"word": "на"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈneː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[niː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ne]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "نی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian links with manual fragments",
"Persian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Persian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian undefined derivations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "surnāy / sornây",
"word": "سرنای"
},
{
"roman": "nayzār / neyzâr",
"word": "نیزار"
},
{
"roman": "nayistān / nayestân",
"word": "نیستان"
},
{
"roman": "nay-rišta / ney-rešte",
"word": "نیرشته"
},
{
"roman": "nay-zan / ney-zan",
"word": "نیزن"
},
{
"roman": "nay-sāz / ney-sâz",
"word": "نیساز"
},
{
"roman": "nay-labak / ney-labak",
"word": "نیلبک"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "KNYA"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian KNYA",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian KNYA / nʾd (nay, “reed, cane”), nʾd (nāy, “tube, flute, clarion”); see نای (nây) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nay",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ney",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "نیها",
"roman": "nay-hā / ney-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spelling най",
"tags": [
"Tajik"
]
},
{
"form": "نای",
"roman": "nāy /nây",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cls": "نَیْ",
"pl": "نیها"
},
"expansion": "نی • (nay / ney) (plural نیها (nay-hā / ney-hâ), Tajik spelling най)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reed"
],
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cane"
],
"links": [
[
"cane",
"cane"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"straw"
],
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"english": "Listen to the reed how it tells a tale,\ncomplaining of separations—",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 1:",
"roman": "bišunaw īn nay čūn šikāyat mē-kunad\naz judāyi-hā hikāyat mē-kunad",
"text": "بشنو این نی چون شکایت میکند\nاز جداییها حکایت میکند",
"translation": "Listen to the reed how it tells a tale,\ncomplaining of separations—",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ney"
],
"links": [
[
"ney",
"ney"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flute"
],
"links": [
[
"flute",
"flute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaj/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näj]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näj]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näj]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näj]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[nej]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näj]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "نی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian links with manual fragments",
"Persian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Persian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭫𐭠",
"4": "𐭫𐭠 / 𐭭𐭩",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Phli",
"sort": "",
"tr": "nē",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭫𐭠 / 𐭭𐭩 (nē)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭫𐭠",
"4": "𐭫𐭠 / 𐭭𐭩",
"sc": "Phli",
"tr": "nē"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭫𐭠 / 𐭭𐭩 (nē)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*ná"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ná",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ná"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ná",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né",
"4": "",
"5": "not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭫𐭠 / 𐭭𐭩 (nē), from Proto-Iranian *ná, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ná, from Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ni",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "spelling не",
"tags": [
"Tajik"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "Tajik spelling",
"4": "не",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "nē /ni",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "نی • (nē /ni) (Tajik spelling не)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "نی"
},
"expansion": "نی • (nē /ni) (Tajik spelling не)",
"name": "fa-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "نه"
},
{
"word": "не"
},
{
"word": "на"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dari",
"Persian formal terms",
"Persian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal in Dari and Tajik; archaic in Iran) no"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Dari and Tajik",
"in Iran"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈneː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[niː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ne]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "نی"
}
Download raw JSONL data for نی meaning in Persian (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.