"خاموش" meaning in Persian

See خاموش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [xɑː.ˈmoːʃ] [Classical-Persian], [xɑː.móːʃ] [Dari, formal], [xɑː.móːʃ] [Dari, formal], [xɑː.móːʃ] [Kabuli], [xɔː.mʊ́ːʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [xɒː.múːʃ] [Iran, formal], [χɔ.mɵ́ʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: خَاموش [canonical], xâmuš [romanization], خَاموشتَر [comparative], خَاموشتَرین [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle Persian hʾmwš (xāmōš, “silent”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *mers- (“to forget”); cognates include Latvian aizmirst (“to forget”). Compare also Old Armenian համր (hamr). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|hʾmwš||silent|tr=xāmōš}} Middle Persian hʾmwš (xāmōš, “silent”), {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*mers-|t=to forget}} Proto-Indo-European *mers- (“to forget”), {{cog|lv|aizmirst|t=to forget}} Latvian aizmirst (“to forget”), {{cog|xcl|համր}} Old Armenian համր (hamr) Head templates: {{fa-adj|c=+|head=خَاموش|tr=xâmuš}} خَاموش • (xâmuš) (comparative خَاموشتَر (xâmuš-tar), superlative خَاموشتَرین (xâmuš-tarin))
  1. quiet
    Sense id: en-خاموش-fa-adj-AI8HR~Ti Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 33 33 33
  2. silent
    Sense id: en-خاموش-fa-adj-WpufyOmG Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 33 33 33
  3. off
    Sense id: en-خاموش-fa-adj-tNxm3egG Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 33 33 33
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խամուշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: խամուշ (xamuš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: խամուշ (xamuš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "xamuş",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: xamuş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: xamuş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "খামোশ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: খামোশ (khamōś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: খামোশ (khamōś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ხამუში",
            "3": "ხამუშ-ხამუშ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ხამუში (xamuši), ხამუშ-ხამუშ (xamuš-xamuš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ხამუში (xamuši), ხამუშ-ხამუშ (xamuš-xamuš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ખામોશ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ખામોશ (khāmoś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: ખામોશ (khāmoś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ख़ामोश"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: ख़ामोश (xāmoś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: ख़ामोश (xāmoś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "خاموش",
            "tr": "xāmoś"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: خاموش (xāmoś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: خاموش (xāmoś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "خاموش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hamuş"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خاموش (hamuş)\nTurkish: hamuş",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خاموش (hamuş)\nTurkish: hamuş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਖਮੋਸ਼",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਖਮੋਸ਼ (khamoś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਖਮੋਸ਼ (khamoś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "خاموش",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "xāmoś"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: خاموش (xāmoś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: خاموش (xāmoś)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "hʾmwš",
        "4": "",
        "5": "silent",
        "tr": "xāmōš"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian hʾmwš (xāmōš, “silent”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mers-",
        "t": "to forget"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mers- (“to forget”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "aizmirst",
        "t": "to forget"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian aizmirst (“to forget”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "համր"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian համր (hamr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian hʾmwš (xāmōš, “silent”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *mers- (“to forget”); cognates include Latvian aizmirst (“to forget”). Compare also Old Armenian համր (hamr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "خَاموش",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xâmuš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَاموشتَر",
      "roman": "xâmuš-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَاموشتَرین",
      "roman": "xâmuš-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "head": "خَاموش",
        "tr": "xâmuš"
      },
      "expansion": "خَاموش • (xâmuš) (comparative خَاموشتَر (xâmuš-tar), superlative خَاموشتَرین (xâmuš-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quiet"
      ],
      "id": "en-خاموش-fa-adj-AI8HR~Ti",
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silent"
      ],
      "id": "en-خاموش-fa-adj-WpufyOmG",
      "links": [
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "off"
      ],
      "id": "en-خاموش-fa-adj-tNxm3egG",
      "links": [
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑː.ˈmoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑː.móːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑː.móːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑː.móːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɔː.mʊ́ːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɒː.múːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χɔ.mɵ́ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خاموش"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խամուշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: խամուշ (xamuš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: խամուշ (xamuš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "xamuş",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: xamuş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: xamuş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "খামোশ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: খামোশ (khamōś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: খামোশ (khamōś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ხამუში",
            "3": "ხამუშ-ხამუშ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ხამუში (xamuši), ხამუშ-ხამუშ (xamuš-xamuš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ხამუში (xamuši), ხამუშ-ხამუშ (xamuš-xamuš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ખામોશ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ખામોશ (khāmoś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: ખામોશ (khāmoś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ख़ामोश"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: ख़ामोश (xāmoś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: ख़ामोश (xāmoś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "خاموش",
            "tr": "xāmoś"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: خاموش (xāmoś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: خاموش (xāmoś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "خاموش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hamuş"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خاموش (hamuş)\nTurkish: hamuş",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خاموش (hamuş)\nTurkish: hamuş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਖਮੋਸ਼",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਖਮੋਸ਼ (khamoś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਖਮੋਸ਼ (khamoś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "خاموش",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "xāmoś"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: خاموش (xāmoś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: خاموش (xāmoś)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "hʾmwš",
        "4": "",
        "5": "silent",
        "tr": "xāmōš"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian hʾmwš (xāmōš, “silent”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mers-",
        "t": "to forget"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mers- (“to forget”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "aizmirst",
        "t": "to forget"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian aizmirst (“to forget”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "համր"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian համր (hamr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian hʾmwš (xāmōš, “silent”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *mers- (“to forget”); cognates include Latvian aizmirst (“to forget”). Compare also Old Armenian համր (hamr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "خَاموش",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xâmuš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَاموشتَر",
      "roman": "xâmuš-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَاموشتَرین",
      "roman": "xâmuš-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "head": "خَاموش",
        "tr": "xâmuš"
      },
      "expansion": "خَاموش • (xâmuš) (comparative خَاموشتَر (xâmuš-tar), superlative خَاموشتَرین (xâmuš-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quiet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑː.ˈmoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑː.móːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑː.móːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑː.móːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɔː.mʊ́ːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɒː.múːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χɔ.mɵ́ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خاموش"
}

Download raw JSONL data for خاموش meaning in Persian (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.