See جهود in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jdt",
"2": "çuhur"
},
"expansion": "Judeo-Tat: çuhur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Judeo-Tat: çuhur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jdt",
"2": "çuhuri",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Judeo-Tat: çuhuri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Judeo-Tat: çuhuri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Juhuri",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Juhuri, Juwuri, Juvuri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Juhuri, Juwuri, Juvuri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "cuhud",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: cuhud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: cuhud"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "ջհուտ",
"3": "ջհուդ",
"4": "ջֆուտ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: ջհուտ (ǰhut), ջհուդ (ǰhud), ջֆուտ (ǰfut)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: ջհուտ (ǰhut), ջհուդ (ǰhud), ջֆուտ (ǰfut)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ջհուդ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: ջհուդ (ǰhud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ջհուդ (ǰhud)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "जहूद"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: जहूद (jahūd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: जहूद (jahūd)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "جَہُود"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: جَہُود (jahūd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: جَہُود (jahūd)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "ǵuhut",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kipchak: ǵuhut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kipchak: ǵuhut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "چفوت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "çıfut"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چفوت (çıfut), چفود (çıfud)\nTurkish: Çıfıt\n→ Aromanian: cifut\n→ Albanian: çifut\n→ Bulgarian: чифу́т (čifút)\n→ Czech: Čifut\n→ Greek: τσιφούτης (tsifoútis)\n→ Romanian: ciufut\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nLatin script: Čìfutin\nCyrillic script: Чѝфутин\n→ Slovene: Čífut",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چفوت (çıfut), چفود (çıfud)\nTurkish: Çıfıt\n→ Aromanian: cifut\n→ Albanian: çifut\n→ Bulgarian: чифу́т (čifút)\n→ Czech: Čifut\n→ Greek: τσιφούτης (tsifoútis)\n→ Romanian: ciufut\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nLatin script: Čìfutin\nCyrillic script: Чѝфутин\n→ Slovene: Čífut"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "Jew",
"tr": "yhwt'",
"ts": "jahūd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yhwt' /jahūd/, “Jew”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yhwt' /jahūd/, “Jew”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "johud",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جهودان",
"roman": "johudân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جهودها",
"roman": "johud-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "جهودان",
"5": "or",
"6": "جهودها",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "johudân",
"f2tr": "johud-hâ",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "johud",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جهود • (johud) (plural جهودان (johudân) or جهودها (johud-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "جهودان",
"pl2": "جهودها",
"tr": "johud"
},
"expansion": "جهود • (johud) (plural جهودان (johudân) or جهودها (johud-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian ethnic slurs",
"parents": [
"Ethnic slurs",
"Offensive terms",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the exegetes said this is when Muṣṭafā [Muhammad] went to Medina, called the Jews of Medina to the religion of Islam, and hoped for their conversion, and in addition, there was a group of Anṣār [converted local Arabs] in Medina who were close to the Jews […]",
"ref": "c. 1126, Abū'l-Fażl Rašīd-ud-Dīn Maybudī, کشف الاسرار و عدة الابرار:",
"roman": "u mufassirān guftand īn ān gah būd ki mustafā dar madīna šud u juhūdān-i madīna rā bar dīn-i islām xwānd, u tam' dar islām-i ēšān bast u hamčunīn jamā'atē az ansār būdand dar madīna ki ēšān rā bā juhūdān nazdīkī būd […]",
"text": "و مفسران گفتند این آن گه بود که مصطفی در مدینه شد و جهودان مدینه را بر دین اسلام خواند، و طمع در اسلام ایشان بست و همچنین جماعتی از انصار بودند در مدینه که ایشان را با جهودان نزدیکی بود[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jew; (as a slur) yid, kike"
],
"id": "en-جهود-fa-noun-MTcPWhZo",
"links": [
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"Jew",
"Jew"
],
[
"yid",
"yid"
],
[
"kike",
"kike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now offensive, ethnic slur) Jew; (as a slur) yid, kike"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "یهود"
},
{
"word": "کلیمی"
}
],
"tags": [
"ethnic",
"offensive",
"slur"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒa.ˈhuːð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒu.ˈhuːð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒo̞.ɦóːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒo̞.ɦóːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒʊ.wóːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒu.wʊ́ːd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒo.ɦúːd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒo.ɦúːd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒuː.ɦúːd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Tehrani"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒu.ɦɵ́d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "جهود"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jdt",
"2": "çuhur"
},
"expansion": "Judeo-Tat: çuhur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Judeo-Tat: çuhur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jdt",
"2": "çuhuri",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Judeo-Tat: çuhuri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Judeo-Tat: çuhuri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Juhuri",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Juhuri, Juwuri, Juvuri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Juhuri, Juwuri, Juvuri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "cuhud",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: cuhud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: cuhud"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "ջհուտ",
"3": "ջհուդ",
"4": "ջֆուտ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: ջհուտ (ǰhut), ջհուդ (ǰhud), ջֆուտ (ǰfut)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: ջհուտ (ǰhut), ջհուդ (ǰhud), ջֆուտ (ǰfut)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ջհուդ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: ջհուդ (ǰhud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ջհուդ (ǰhud)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "जहूद"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: जहूद (jahūd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: जहूद (jahūd)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "جَہُود"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: جَہُود (jahūd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: جَہُود (jahūd)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "ǵuhut",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kipchak: ǵuhut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kipchak: ǵuhut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "چفوت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "çıfut"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چفوت (çıfut), چفود (çıfud)\nTurkish: Çıfıt\n→ Aromanian: cifut\n→ Albanian: çifut\n→ Bulgarian: чифу́т (čifút)\n→ Czech: Čifut\n→ Greek: τσιφούτης (tsifoútis)\n→ Romanian: ciufut\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nLatin script: Čìfutin\nCyrillic script: Чѝфутин\n→ Slovene: Čífut",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چفوت (çıfut), چفود (çıfud)\nTurkish: Çıfıt\n→ Aromanian: cifut\n→ Albanian: çifut\n→ Bulgarian: чифу́т (čifút)\n→ Czech: Čifut\n→ Greek: τσιφούτης (tsifoútis)\n→ Romanian: ciufut\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nLatin script: Čìfutin\nCyrillic script: Чѝфутин\n→ Slovene: Čífut"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "Jew",
"tr": "yhwt'",
"ts": "jahūd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yhwt' /jahūd/, “Jew”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yhwt' /jahūd/, “Jew”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "johud",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جهودان",
"roman": "johudân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جهودها",
"roman": "johud-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "جهودان",
"5": "or",
"6": "جهودها",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "johudân",
"f2tr": "johud-hâ",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "johud",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جهود • (johud) (plural جهودان (johudân) or جهودها (johud-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "جهودان",
"pl2": "جهودها",
"tr": "johud"
},
"expansion": "جهود • (johud) (plural جهودان (johudân) or جهودها (johud-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian ethnic slurs",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian offensive terms",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the exegetes said this is when Muṣṭafā [Muhammad] went to Medina, called the Jews of Medina to the religion of Islam, and hoped for their conversion, and in addition, there was a group of Anṣār [converted local Arabs] in Medina who were close to the Jews […]",
"ref": "c. 1126, Abū'l-Fażl Rašīd-ud-Dīn Maybudī, کشف الاسرار و عدة الابرار:",
"roman": "u mufassirān guftand īn ān gah būd ki mustafā dar madīna šud u juhūdān-i madīna rā bar dīn-i islām xwānd, u tam' dar islām-i ēšān bast u hamčunīn jamā'atē az ansār būdand dar madīna ki ēšān rā bā juhūdān nazdīkī būd […]",
"text": "و مفسران گفتند این آن گه بود که مصطفی در مدینه شد و جهودان مدینه را بر دین اسلام خواند، و طمع در اسلام ایشان بست و همچنین جماعتی از انصار بودند در مدینه که ایشان را با جهودان نزدیکی بود[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jew; (as a slur) yid, kike"
],
"links": [
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"Jew",
"Jew"
],
[
"yid",
"yid"
],
[
"kike",
"kike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now offensive, ethnic slur) Jew; (as a slur) yid, kike"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "یهود"
},
{
"word": "کلیمی"
}
],
"tags": [
"ethnic",
"offensive",
"slur"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒa.ˈhuːð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒu.ˈhuːð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒo̞.ɦóːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒo̞.ɦóːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒʊ.wóːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒu.wʊ́ːd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒo.ɦúːd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒo.ɦúːd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒuː.ɦúːd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Tehrani"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒu.ɦɵ́d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "جهود"
}
Download raw JSONL data for جهود meaning in Persian (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.