"البرز" meaning in Persian

See البرز in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ʔal.ˈbuɾz] [Classical-Persian], [ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz] [Dari, formal], [ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz] [Dari, formal], [ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz] [Kabuli], [ʔäl.búɹz] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔæl.bóɹz] [Iran, formal], [ʔäl.búɹz] [Tajik, formal] Forms: alborz [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian hlbwlc (Harborz, “the mountain range surrounding the world”), from Old Persian *Harā Brzatī (“high mountain”), northwestern borrowing from Proto-Iranian *Harā Bṛzatī (Compare Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍 (harā.bər^əzaⁱtī, “a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology”)). Akin to English Elbrus. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|hlbwlc||the mountain range surrounding the world|tr=Harborz}} Middle Persian hlbwlc (Harborz, “the mountain range surrounding the world”), {{inh|fa|peo||*Harā Brzatī|high mountain|sc=Latn}} Old Persian *Harā Brzatī (“high mountain”), {{der|fa|ira-pro|*Harā Bṛjatī|*Harā Bṛzatī}} Proto-Iranian *Harā Bṛzatī, {{cog|ae|𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍||a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology}} Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍 (harā.bər^əzaⁱtī, “a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology”), {{cog|en|Elbrus}} English Elbrus Head templates: {{head|fa|noun||||||<small>[Term?]</small>||<small>[Term?]</small>|head=|id=|tr=alborz|tr2=|tr3=}} البرز • (alborz), {{fa-proper noun|tr=alborz}} البرز • (alborz)
  1. Alborz (a mountain range in northern Iran stretching from the borders of Azerbaijan and Armenia in the northwest to the southern end of the Caspian Sea, and ending in the east at the borders of Turkmenistan and Afghanistan)
    Sense id: en-البرز-fa-name-C6ACROIr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Mountains Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Mountains: 98 2
  2. Alborz (a province of Iran) Categories (place): Places in Iran, Provinces of Iran
    Sense id: en-البرز-fa-name-prh4blux Categories (other): Alborz Province, Iran
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: برز (borz)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "hlbwlc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the mountain range surrounding the world",
        "tr": "Harborz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian hlbwlc (Harborz, “the mountain range surrounding the world”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Harā Brzatī",
        "5": "high mountain",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *Harā Brzatī (“high mountain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Harā Bṛjatī",
        "4": "*Harā Bṛzatī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Harā Bṛzatī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍 (harā.bər^əzaⁱtī, “a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Elbrus"
      },
      "expansion": "English Elbrus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian hlbwlc (Harborz, “the mountain range surrounding the world”), from Old Persian *Harā Brzatī (“high mountain”), northwestern borrowing from Proto-Iranian *Harā Bṛzatī (Compare Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍 (harā.bər^əzaⁱtī, “a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology”)). Akin to English Elbrus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alborz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "alborz",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "البرز • (alborz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "alborz"
      },
      "expansion": "البرز • (alborz)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "borz",
      "word": "برز"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Mountains",
          "orig": "fa:Mountains",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alborz (a mountain range in northern Iran stretching from the borders of Azerbaijan and Armenia in the northwest to the southern end of the Caspian Sea, and ending in the east at the borders of Turkmenistan and Afghanistan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-البرز-fa-name-C6ACROIr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Alborz",
          "Alborz#English:_Q484725"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran"
        ],
        [
          "Azerbaijan",
          "Azerbaijan"
        ],
        [
          "Armenia",
          "Armenia"
        ],
        [
          "Caspian Sea",
          "Caspian Sea"
        ],
        [
          "Turkmenistan",
          "Turkmenistan"
        ],
        [
          "Afghanistan",
          "Afghanistan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Alborz Province, Iran",
          "orig": "fa:Alborz Province, Iran",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Places in Iran",
          "orig": "fa:Places in Iran",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Provinces of Iran",
          "orig": "fa:Provinces of Iran",
          "parents": [
            "Provinces",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alborz (a province of Iran)"
      ],
      "id": "en-البرز-fa-name-prh4blux",
      "links": [
        [
          "Alborz",
          "Alborz#English:_Q392522"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔal.ˈbuɾz]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.búɹz]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæl.bóɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.búɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:البرز"
  ],
  "word": "البرز"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Mountains"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "hlbwlc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the mountain range surrounding the world",
        "tr": "Harborz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian hlbwlc (Harborz, “the mountain range surrounding the world”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Harā Brzatī",
        "5": "high mountain",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *Harā Brzatī (“high mountain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Harā Bṛjatī",
        "4": "*Harā Bṛzatī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Harā Bṛzatī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍 (harā.bər^əzaⁱtī, “a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Elbrus"
      },
      "expansion": "English Elbrus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian hlbwlc (Harborz, “the mountain range surrounding the world”), from Old Persian *Harā Brzatī (“high mountain”), northwestern borrowing from Proto-Iranian *Harā Bṛzatī (Compare Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍 (harā.bər^əzaⁱtī, “a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology”)). Akin to English Elbrus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alborz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "alborz",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "البرز • (alborz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "alborz"
      },
      "expansion": "البرز • (alborz)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "borz",
      "word": "برز"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Alborz (a mountain range in northern Iran stretching from the borders of Azerbaijan and Armenia in the northwest to the southern end of the Caspian Sea, and ending in the east at the borders of Turkmenistan and Afghanistan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Alborz",
          "Alborz#English:_Q484725"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran"
        ],
        [
          "Azerbaijan",
          "Azerbaijan"
        ],
        [
          "Armenia",
          "Armenia"
        ],
        [
          "Caspian Sea",
          "Caspian Sea"
        ],
        [
          "Turkmenistan",
          "Turkmenistan"
        ],
        [
          "Afghanistan",
          "Afghanistan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Alborz Province, Iran",
        "fa:Places in Iran",
        "fa:Provinces of Iran"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alborz (a province of Iran)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Alborz",
          "Alborz#English:_Q392522"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔal.ˈbuɾz]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.búɹz]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæl.bóɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.búɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:البرز"
  ],
  "word": "البرز"
}

Download raw JSONL data for البرز meaning in Persian (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.