"گنده" meaning in Persian

See گنده in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɡan.da] [Classical-Persian], [ɡän̪.d̪ä] [Dari, formal], [ɡän̪.d̪ä] [Dari, formal], [ɡän̪.d̪ä] [Kabuli], [ɡän̪.d̪ä] (note: Hazaragi), [ɡʲæn̪.d̪e] [Iran, formal], [ɡän̪.d̪ä] [Tajik, formal] Forms: گَنده [canonical], gande [romanization], گَندهتَر [comparative], گَندهتَرین [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (gndk' /⁠gandag⁠/, “foul, stinking”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *g(ʰ)andʰ- (“to smell”); see Sanskrit गन्ध (gandha) for more. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|t=foul, stinking|tr=gndk'|ts=gandag}} Middle Persian [script needed] (gndk' /⁠gandag⁠/, “foul, stinking”), {{inh|fa|iir-pro|*g(ʰ)andʰ-||to smell}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *g(ʰ)andʰ- (“to smell”), {{cog|sa|गन्ध}} Sanskrit गन्ध (gandha) Head templates: {{fa-adj|c=+|head=گَنده|tr=gande}} گَنده • (gande) (comparative گَندهتَر (gande-tar), superlative گَندهتَرین (gande-tarin))
  1. fetid, stenchy
    Sense id: en-گنده-fa-adj-8XZgFz~4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 93 7 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 89 6 2 2 2
  2. rotten, decayed, putrid
    Sense id: en-گنده-fa-adj-0M2840Ex
  3. (Tajiki) bad
    Sense id: en-گنده-fa-adj-LwXUtonS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: گندگی (gandegi, gandagi) (english: stench, putridity)
Etymology number: 1

Adjective

IPA: [ɡonˈd̪e] [Iran] Forms: گُنده [canonical], gonde [romanization]
Head templates: {{fa-adj|head=گُنده|tr=gonde}} گُنده • (gonde)
  1. large, huge, massive
    Sense id: en-گنده-fa-adj-Bg1vBBej
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adverb

Forms: گَنده [canonical], ganda [romanization]
Head templates: {{fa-adj|head=گَنده|tr=ganda}} گَنده • (ganda)
  1. (Tajiki) very
    Sense id: en-گنده-fa-adv-TGpIOfg9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "stench, putridity",
      "roman": "gandegi, gandagi",
      "word": "گندگی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "foul, stinking",
        "tr": "gndk'",
        "ts": "gandag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (gndk' /⁠gandag⁠/, “foul, stinking”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*g(ʰ)andʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to smell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *g(ʰ)andʰ- (“to smell”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गन्ध"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गन्ध (gandha)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (gndk' /⁠gandag⁠/, “foul, stinking”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *g(ʰ)andʰ- (“to smell”); see Sanskrit गन्ध (gandha) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "گَنده",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gande",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گَندهتَر",
      "roman": "gande-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گَندهتَرین",
      "roman": "gande-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "head": "گَنده",
        "tr": "gande"
      },
      "expansion": "گَنده • (gande) (comparative گَندهتَر (gande-tar), superlative گَندهتَرین (gande-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 6 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fetid, stenchy"
      ],
      "id": "en-گنده-fa-adj-8XZgFz~4",
      "links": [
        [
          "fetid",
          "fetid"
        ],
        [
          "stenchy",
          "stenchy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rotten, decayed, putrid"
      ],
      "id": "en-گنده-fa-adj-0M2840Ex",
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "decayed",
          "decayed"
        ],
        [
          "putrid",
          "putrid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "id": "en-گنده-fa-adj-LwXUtonS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tajiki",
          "Tajiki"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Tajiki) bad"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡan.da]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡän̪.d̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡän̪.d̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡän̪.d̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡän̪.d̪ä]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲæn̪.d̪e]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡän̪.d̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گنده"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "گُنده",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonde",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "گُنده",
        "tr": "gonde"
      },
      "expansion": "گُنده • (gonde)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large, huge, massive"
      ],
      "id": "en-گنده-fa-adj-Bg1vBBej",
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "huge",
          "huge"
        ],
        [
          "massive",
          "massive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡonˈd̪e]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گنده"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "گَنده",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "گَنده",
        "tr": "ganda"
      },
      "expansion": "گَنده • (ganda)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "very"
      ],
      "id": "en-گنده-fa-adv-TGpIOfg9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tajiki",
          "Tajiki"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Tajiki) very"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گنده"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "stench, putridity",
      "roman": "gandegi, gandagi",
      "word": "گندگی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "foul, stinking",
        "tr": "gndk'",
        "ts": "gandag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (gndk' /⁠gandag⁠/, “foul, stinking”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*g(ʰ)andʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to smell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *g(ʰ)andʰ- (“to smell”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गन्ध"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गन्ध (gandha)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (gndk' /⁠gandag⁠/, “foul, stinking”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *g(ʰ)andʰ- (“to smell”); see Sanskrit गन्ध (gandha) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "گَنده",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gande",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گَندهتَر",
      "roman": "gande-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گَندهتَرین",
      "roman": "gande-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "head": "گَنده",
        "tr": "gande"
      },
      "expansion": "گَنده • (gande) (comparative گَندهتَر (gande-tar), superlative گَندهتَرین (gande-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fetid, stenchy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fetid",
          "fetid"
        ],
        [
          "stenchy",
          "stenchy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rotten, decayed, putrid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "decayed",
          "decayed"
        ],
        [
          "putrid",
          "putrid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tajiki",
          "Tajiki"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Tajiki) bad"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡan.da]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡän̪.d̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡän̪.d̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡän̪.d̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡän̪.d̪ä]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲæn̪.d̪e]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡän̪.d̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گنده"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "گُنده",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonde",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "گُنده",
        "tr": "gonde"
      },
      "expansion": "گُنده • (gonde)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large, huge, massive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "huge",
          "huge"
        ],
        [
          "massive",
          "massive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡonˈd̪e]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گنده"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "گَنده",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "گَنده",
        "tr": "ganda"
      },
      "expansion": "گَنده • (ganda)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "very"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tajiki",
          "Tajiki"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Tajiki) very"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گنده"
}

Download raw JSONL data for گنده meaning in Persian (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tajiki",
  "path": [
    "گنده"
  ],
  "section": "Persian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "گنده",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tajiki",
  "path": [
    "گنده"
  ],
  "section": "Persian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "گنده",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tajiki",
  "path": [
    "گنده"
  ],
  "section": "Persian",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "گنده",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tajiki",
  "path": [
    "گنده"
  ],
  "section": "Persian",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "گنده",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.