See گنبد in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gombad zadan",
"word": "گنبد زدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gombad kardan",
"word": "گنبد کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gombad-dâr",
"word": "گنبددار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gombad-mânand",
"word": "گنبدمانند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gombade",
"word": "گنبده"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gombadi",
"word": "گنبدی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gombadi-šekl",
"word": "گنبدیشکل"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "جُنْبَد",
"3": "جُنْبَذ",
"4": "جُنْبُذ",
"bor": "1",
"g3": "m",
"tr": "jumbad",
"tr2": "jumbaḏ",
"tr3": "jumbuḏ"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: جُنْبَد (jumbad), جُنْبَذ (jumbaḏ), جُنْبُذ m (jumbuḏ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: جُنْبَد (jumbad), جُنْبَذ (jumbaḏ), جُنْبُذ m (jumbuḏ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "গম্বুজ",
"3": "গুম্বজ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: গম্বুজ (gombuz), গুম্বজ (gumboz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: গম্বুজ (gombuz), গুম্বজ (gumboz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "günbəz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: günbəz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: günbəz / گنبذ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "көмбәҙ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: көмбәҙ (kömbəź)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: көмбәҙ (kömbəź)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "গম্বুজ",
"3": "গুম্বজ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: গম্বুজ (gombuj), গুম্বজ (gumboj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: গম্বুজ (gombuj), গুম্বজ (gumboj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gju",
"2": "گُمَٹ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gojri: گُمَٹ (gumaṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gojri: گُمَٹ (gumaṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગુંબજ",
"3": "ઘુંમટ",
"4": "ઘૂમટ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ગુંબજ (gumbaj), ઘુંમટ (ghummaṭ), ઘૂમટ (ghūmaṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ગુંબજ (gumbaj), ઘુંમટ (ghummaṭ), ઘૂમટ (ghūmaṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गुंबज़"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: गुंबज़ (gumbaz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: गुंबज़ (gumbaz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گُنْبَد",
"3": "گُنْبَذ",
"tr": "gumbad",
"tr2": "gumbaz"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: گُنْبَد (gumbad), گُنْبَذ (gumbaz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: گُنْبَد (gumbad), گُنْبَذ (gumbaz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಗುಮ್ಮಟ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಗುಮ್ಮಟ (gummaṭa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಗುಮ್ಮಟ (gummaṭa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "күмбез",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: күмбез (kümbez)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: күмбез (kümbez)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "",
"alt": "ghumaṭ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Konkani: ghumaṭ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Konkani: ghumaṭ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "घुमट",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: घुमट",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: घुमट"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "ಘುಮಟ್",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kannada script: ಘುಮಟ್",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada script: ಘುಮಟ್"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "ghumott",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ghumott",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ghumott"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "күмбөз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: күмбөз (kümböz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: күмбөз (kümböz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mup",
"2": "घुमट",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malvi: घुमट (ghumaṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malvi: घुमट (ghumaṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "拱北",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 拱北 (Gǒngběi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 拱北 (Gǒngběi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "घुमट",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: घुमट (ghumaṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: घुमट (ghumaṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marwari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marwari:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "गुंबज",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: गुंबज (gumbaj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: गुंबज (gumbaj), घुमट (ghumaṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "𑅗𑅒𑅧𑅪𑅛",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Mahajani script: 𑅗𑅒𑅧𑅪𑅛 (gunbj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mahajani script: 𑅗𑅒𑅧𑅪𑅛 (gunbj), 𑅘𑅒𑅬𑅞 (ghumṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "गुमज",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: गुमज (gumaj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: गुमज (gumaj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "куьмбез",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nogai: куьмбез (kümbez)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nogai: куьмбез (kümbez)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଗୁମୁଟ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Odia: ଗୁମୁଟ (gumuṭa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Odia: ଗୁମୁଟ (gumuṭa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كمبد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kümbed"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كمبد (kümbed)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كمبد (kümbed)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kümbet"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kümbet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kümbet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਗੁੰਬਦ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਗੁੰਬਦ (gumbad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਗੁੰਬਦ (gumbad)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "گُنبَد",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: گُنبَد (gunbad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: گُنبَد (gunbad)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skr",
"2": "گُمُّذ",
"3": "گُمّبذ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saraiki: گُمُّذ (gummuẕ), گُمّبذ (gummbẕ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saraiki: گُمُّذ (gummuẕ), گُمّبذ (gummbẕ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "گُنبَذُ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: گُنبَذُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: گُنبَذُ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "गुंबजु",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: गुंबजु",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: गुंबजु"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "𑊼𑋣𑋟𑋔𑋂𑋩𑋣",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Khudawadi script: 𑊼𑋣𑋟𑋔𑋂𑋩𑋣 (gumbazu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khudawadi script: 𑊼𑋣𑋟𑋔𑋂𑋩𑋣 (gumbazu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கும்மட்டம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: கும்மட்டம் (kummaṭṭam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: கும்மட்டம் (kummaṭṭam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "గుమ్మటము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: గుమ్మటము (gummaṭamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: గుమ్మటము (gummaṭamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gümmez",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: gümmez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: gümmez"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "گۇمبەز"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: گۇمبەز (gumbez)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: گۇمبەز (gumbez)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "gumbaz"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: gumbaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: gumbaz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "dome, fire-temple",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "gwmbt'",
"ts": "gumbad"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (gwmbt' /gumbad/, “dome, fire-temple”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "dome, fire-temple",
"tr": "gwmbt'",
"ts": "gumbad"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (gwmbt' /gumbad/, “dome, fire-temple”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܩܘܒܬܐ",
"tr": "qubbəṯā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܘܒܬܐ (qubbəṯā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "قبه",
"t1": "dome",
"tr1": "qobbe"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of قبه (qobbe, “dome”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "գմբեթ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian գմբեթ (gmbetʻ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "გუმბათი"
},
"expansion": "Georgian გუმბათი (gumbati)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (gwmbt' /gumbad/, “dome, fire-temple”), from Classical Syriac ܩܘܒܬܐ (qubbəṯā). Doublet of قبه (qobbe, “dome”), also from Syriac but through Arabic. Compare Old Armenian գմբեթ (gmbetʻ) and Georgian გუმბათი (gumbati), Iranian borrowings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gombad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گنبدها",
"roman": "gombad-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "گنبدها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "gombad-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gombad",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گنبد • (gombad) (plural گنبدها (gombad-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "گنبدها",
"tr": "gombad"
},
"expansion": "گنبد • (gombad) (plural گنبدها (gombad-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "fa:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is not known when the first dome was built.",
"roman": "ma'lum nist ke avvalin gombad če zamâni sâxte šod.",
"text": "معلوم نیست ک اولین گنبد چه زمانی ساخته شد.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "And between the road from Ray to Āmul, there is Mount Damāvand like a dome; it is called Lavāsān. It is said that from its summit, there is a well which produces sal ammoniac, and they say also sulfur. People bring cowskin, fill it with sal ammoniac, and roll it down from the summit of the mountain, since it is impossible to bring it down by road.",
"ref": "c. 1060, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, Safarnāma [Book of Travels]:",
"roman": "wa miyān-i ray u āmul kōh-i damāwand ast mānand-i gumbadē u ān rā lawāsān gūyand, u gūyand bar sar-i ān čāhē-st ki nōšādur az ān hāsil mē-šawad u gūyand ki kibrīt nēz, u mardum pōst-i gāw bibarand u purr-i nōšādur kunand u az sar-i kōh biğaltānand ki ba rāh na-tawān furōd āwardan.",
"text": "و میان ری و آمل کوه دماوند است مانند گنبدی و آن را لواسان گویند، و گویند بر سر آن چاهیست که نوشادر از آن حاصل میشود و گویند که کبریت نیز، و مردم پوست گاو ببرند و پر نوشادر کنند و از سر کوه بغلتانند که به راه نتوان فرود آوردن.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dome, cupola, vault"
],
"id": "en-گنبد-fa-noun--IglWtkd",
"links": [
[
"dome",
"dome"
],
[
"cupola",
"cupola"
],
[
"vault",
"vault"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قبه"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "کوپله"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"domed mausoleum or monument"
],
"id": "en-گنبد-fa-noun-vFjzKTl7",
"links": [
[
"domed",
"domed"
],
[
"mausoleum",
"mausoleum"
],
[
"monument",
"monument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically) domed mausoleum or monument"
],
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡum.ˈbað]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊm.bǽd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊm.bǽd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊm.bǽd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡum.bǽd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥om.bǽd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡum.bǽd̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡum.bǽz]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gombaz",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "گنبذ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gombad",
"word": "گمبد"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:گنبد"
],
"word": "گنبد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian doublets",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gombad zadan",
"word": "گنبد زدن"
},
{
"roman": "gombad kardan",
"word": "گنبد کردن"
},
{
"roman": "gombad-dâr",
"word": "گنبددار"
},
{
"roman": "gombad-mânand",
"word": "گنبدمانند"
},
{
"roman": "gombade",
"word": "گنبده"
},
{
"roman": "gombadi",
"word": "گنبدی"
},
{
"roman": "gombadi-šekl",
"word": "گنبدیشکل"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "جُنْبَد",
"3": "جُنْبَذ",
"4": "جُنْبُذ",
"bor": "1",
"g3": "m",
"tr": "jumbad",
"tr2": "jumbaḏ",
"tr3": "jumbuḏ"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: جُنْبَد (jumbad), جُنْبَذ (jumbaḏ), جُنْبُذ m (jumbuḏ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: جُنْبَد (jumbad), جُنْبَذ (jumbaḏ), جُنْبُذ m (jumbuḏ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "গম্বুজ",
"3": "গুম্বজ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: গম্বুজ (gombuz), গুম্বজ (gumboz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: গম্বুজ (gombuz), গুম্বজ (gumboz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "günbəz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: günbəz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: günbəz / گنبذ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "көмбәҙ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: көмбәҙ (kömbəź)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: көмбәҙ (kömbəź)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "গম্বুজ",
"3": "গুম্বজ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: গম্বুজ (gombuj), গুম্বজ (gumboj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: গম্বুজ (gombuj), গুম্বজ (gumboj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gju",
"2": "گُمَٹ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gojri: گُمَٹ (gumaṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gojri: گُمَٹ (gumaṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગુંબજ",
"3": "ઘુંમટ",
"4": "ઘૂમટ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ગુંબજ (gumbaj), ઘુંમટ (ghummaṭ), ઘૂમટ (ghūmaṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ગુંબજ (gumbaj), ઘુંમટ (ghummaṭ), ઘૂમટ (ghūmaṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गुंबज़"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: गुंबज़ (gumbaz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: गुंबज़ (gumbaz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گُنْبَد",
"3": "گُنْبَذ",
"tr": "gumbad",
"tr2": "gumbaz"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: گُنْبَد (gumbad), گُنْبَذ (gumbaz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: گُنْبَد (gumbad), گُنْبَذ (gumbaz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಗುಮ್ಮಟ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಗುಮ್ಮಟ (gummaṭa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಗುಮ್ಮಟ (gummaṭa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "күмбез",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: күмбез (kümbez)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: күмбез (kümbez)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "",
"alt": "ghumaṭ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Konkani: ghumaṭ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Konkani: ghumaṭ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "घुमट",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: घुमट",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: घुमट"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "ಘುಮಟ್",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kannada script: ಘುಮಟ್",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada script: ಘುಮಟ್"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "ghumott",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ghumott",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ghumott"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "күмбөз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: күмбөз (kümböz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: күмбөз (kümböz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mup",
"2": "घुमट",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malvi: घुमट (ghumaṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malvi: घुमट (ghumaṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "拱北",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 拱北 (Gǒngběi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 拱北 (Gǒngběi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "घुमट",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: घुमट (ghumaṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: घुमट (ghumaṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marwari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marwari:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "गुंबज",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: गुंबज (gumbaj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: गुंबज (gumbaj), घुमट (ghumaṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "𑅗𑅒𑅧𑅪𑅛",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Mahajani script: 𑅗𑅒𑅧𑅪𑅛 (gunbj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mahajani script: 𑅗𑅒𑅧𑅪𑅛 (gunbj), 𑅘𑅒𑅬𑅞 (ghumṭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "गुमज",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: गुमज (gumaj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: गुमज (gumaj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "куьмбез",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nogai: куьмбез (kümbez)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nogai: куьмбез (kümbez)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଗୁମୁଟ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Odia: ଗୁମୁଟ (gumuṭa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Odia: ଗୁମୁଟ (gumuṭa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كمبد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kümbed"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كمبد (kümbed)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كمبد (kümbed)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kümbet"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kümbet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kümbet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਗੁੰਬਦ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਗੁੰਬਦ (gumbad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਗੁੰਬਦ (gumbad)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "گُنبَد",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: گُنبَد (gunbad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: گُنبَد (gunbad)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skr",
"2": "گُمُّذ",
"3": "گُمّبذ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saraiki: گُمُّذ (gummuẕ), گُمّبذ (gummbẕ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saraiki: گُمُّذ (gummuẕ), گُمّبذ (gummbẕ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "گُنبَذُ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: گُنبَذُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: گُنبَذُ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "गुंबजु",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: गुंबजु",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: गुंबजु"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "𑊼𑋣𑋟𑋔𑋂𑋩𑋣",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Khudawadi script: 𑊼𑋣𑋟𑋔𑋂𑋩𑋣 (gumbazu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khudawadi script: 𑊼𑋣𑋟𑋔𑋂𑋩𑋣 (gumbazu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கும்மட்டம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: கும்மட்டம் (kummaṭṭam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: கும்மட்டம் (kummaṭṭam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "గుమ్మటము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: గుమ్మటము (gummaṭamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: గుమ్మటము (gummaṭamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gümmez",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: gümmez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: gümmez"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "گۇمبەز"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: گۇمبەز (gumbez)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: گۇمبەز (gumbez)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "gumbaz"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: gumbaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: gumbaz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "dome, fire-temple",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "gwmbt'",
"ts": "gumbad"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (gwmbt' /gumbad/, “dome, fire-temple”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "dome, fire-temple",
"tr": "gwmbt'",
"ts": "gumbad"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (gwmbt' /gumbad/, “dome, fire-temple”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܩܘܒܬܐ",
"tr": "qubbəṯā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܘܒܬܐ (qubbəṯā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "قبه",
"t1": "dome",
"tr1": "qobbe"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of قبه (qobbe, “dome”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "գմբեթ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian գմբեթ (gmbetʻ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "გუმბათი"
},
"expansion": "Georgian გუმბათი (gumbati)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (gwmbt' /gumbad/, “dome, fire-temple”), from Classical Syriac ܩܘܒܬܐ (qubbəṯā). Doublet of قبه (qobbe, “dome”), also from Syriac but through Arabic. Compare Old Armenian գմբեթ (gmbetʻ) and Georgian გუმბათი (gumbati), Iranian borrowings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gombad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گنبدها",
"roman": "gombad-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "گنبدها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "gombad-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gombad",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گنبد • (gombad) (plural گنبدها (gombad-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "گنبدها",
"tr": "gombad"
},
"expansion": "گنبد • (gombad) (plural گنبدها (gombad-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Persian terms with usage examples",
"fa:Architecture"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is not known when the first dome was built.",
"roman": "ma'lum nist ke avvalin gombad če zamâni sâxte šod.",
"text": "معلوم نیست ک اولین گنبد چه زمانی ساخته شد.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "And between the road from Ray to Āmul, there is Mount Damāvand like a dome; it is called Lavāsān. It is said that from its summit, there is a well which produces sal ammoniac, and they say also sulfur. People bring cowskin, fill it with sal ammoniac, and roll it down from the summit of the mountain, since it is impossible to bring it down by road.",
"ref": "c. 1060, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, Safarnāma [Book of Travels]:",
"roman": "wa miyān-i ray u āmul kōh-i damāwand ast mānand-i gumbadē u ān rā lawāsān gūyand, u gūyand bar sar-i ān čāhē-st ki nōšādur az ān hāsil mē-šawad u gūyand ki kibrīt nēz, u mardum pōst-i gāw bibarand u purr-i nōšādur kunand u az sar-i kōh biğaltānand ki ba rāh na-tawān furōd āwardan.",
"text": "و میان ری و آمل کوه دماوند است مانند گنبدی و آن را لواسان گویند، و گویند بر سر آن چاهیست که نوشادر از آن حاصل میشود و گویند که کبریت نیز، و مردم پوست گاو ببرند و پر نوشادر کنند و از سر کوه بغلتانند که به راه نتوان فرود آوردن.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dome, cupola, vault"
],
"links": [
[
"dome",
"dome"
],
[
"cupola",
"cupola"
],
[
"vault",
"vault"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قبه"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "کوپله"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"domed mausoleum or monument"
],
"links": [
[
"domed",
"domed"
],
[
"mausoleum",
"mausoleum"
],
[
"monument",
"monument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically) domed mausoleum or monument"
],
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡum.ˈbað]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊm.bǽd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊm.bǽd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊm.bǽd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡum.bǽd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥om.bǽd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡum.bǽd̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡum.bǽz]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gombaz",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "گنبذ"
},
{
"roman": "gombad",
"word": "گمبد"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:گنبد"
],
"word": "گنبد"
}
Download raw JSONL data for گنبد meaning in Persian (14.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.