"گش" meaning in Persian

See گش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɡaʃ] [Classical-Persian], [ɡäʃ] [Dari, formal], [ɡäʃ] [Dari, formal], [ɡäʃ] [Kabuli], [ɡäʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [ɡʲæʃ] [Iran, formal], [ɡäʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: gaš [romanization]
Etymology: Apparently variant of خوش (xoš). Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=gaš}} گش • (gaš)
  1. fine-looking, fair
    Sense id: en-گش-fa-adj-gexrTYt8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 6 12 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 4 7 9 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 63 7 12 19
  2. high-spirited, proud Categories (topical): Pride
    Sense id: en-گش-fa-adj-yqluEH3m
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: کش (kaš) Derived forms: گشی (gaši) (english: fair state, integrity, venusty)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ɡuʃ] [Classical-Persian], [ɡʊʃ] [Dari, formal], [ɡʊʃ] [Dari, formal], [ɡʊʃ] [Kabuli], [ɡuʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [ɡ̥oʃ] [Iran, formal], [ɡuʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: goš [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate to Sanskrit विष (viṣa, “poison”), विषा (viṣā, “Aconitum ferox”), whence بیش (biš, “aconite”). Etymology templates: {{cog|sa|विष|t=poison}} Sanskrit विष (viṣa, “poison”), {{taxlink|Aconitum ferox|species}} Aconitum ferox, {{doublet|fa|بیش|notext=1|t1=aconite|tr1=biš}} بیش (biš, “aconite”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=goš|tr2=|tr3=}} گش • (goš), {{fa-noun|tr=goš}} گش • (goš)
  1. phlegm, humour Categories (topical): Bodily fluids
    Sense id: en-گش-fa-noun-b5DvvGSQ
  2. humour, mood
    Sense id: en-گش-fa-noun-ZQpUeieI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fair state, integrity, venusty",
      "roman": "gaši",
      "word": "گشی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Apparently variant of خوش (xoš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gaš"
      },
      "expansion": "گش • (gaš)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 6 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 4 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 7 12 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine-looking, fair"
      ],
      "id": "en-گش-fa-adj-gexrTYt8",
      "links": [
        [
          "fine-looking",
          "fine-looking"
        ],
        [
          "fair",
          "fair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Pride",
          "orig": "fa:Pride",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "high-spirited, proud"
      ],
      "id": "en-گش-fa-adj-yqluEH3m",
      "links": [
        [
          "high-spirited",
          "high-spirited"
        ],
        [
          "proud",
          "proud"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡaʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡäʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡäʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡäʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡäʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲæʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡäʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kaš",
      "word": "کش"
    }
  ],
  "word": "گش"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विष",
        "t": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विष (viṣa, “poison”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Aconitum ferox",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Aconitum ferox",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بیش",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "aconite",
        "tr1": "biš"
      },
      "expansion": "بیش (biš, “aconite”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to Sanskrit विष (viṣa, “poison”), विषा (viṣā, “Aconitum ferox”), whence بیش (biš, “aconite”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "goš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گش • (goš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "goš"
      },
      "expansion": "گش • (goš)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "fa:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm, humour"
      ],
      "id": "en-گش-fa-noun-b5DvvGSQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "humour",
          "humour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "humour, mood"
      ],
      "id": "en-گش-fa-noun-ZQpUeieI",
      "links": [
        [
          "humour",
          "humour"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ̥oʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گش"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian doublets",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "fair state, integrity, venusty",
      "roman": "gaši",
      "word": "گشی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Apparently variant of خوش (xoš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gaš"
      },
      "expansion": "گش • (gaš)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fine-looking, fair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fine-looking",
          "fine-looking"
        ],
        [
          "fair",
          "fair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Pride"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "high-spirited, proud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high-spirited",
          "high-spirited"
        ],
        [
          "proud",
          "proud"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡaʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡäʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡäʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡäʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡäʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲæʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡäʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kaš",
      "word": "کش"
    }
  ],
  "word": "گش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian doublets",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विष",
        "t": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विष (viṣa, “poison”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Aconitum ferox",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Aconitum ferox",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بیش",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "aconite",
        "tr1": "biš"
      },
      "expansion": "بیش (biš, “aconite”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to Sanskrit विष (viṣa, “poison”), विषा (viṣā, “Aconitum ferox”), whence بیش (biš, “aconite”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "goš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گش • (goš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "goš"
      },
      "expansion": "گش • (goš)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Bodily fluids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm, humour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "humour",
          "humour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "humour, mood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humour",
          "humour"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ̥oʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گش"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.