See گشنیز in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "кашнич"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: кашнич (kašnič)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: кашнич (kašnič)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "кашнич",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: кашнич (kashnich)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: кашнич (kashnich)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "كشنچ",
"3": "كشنش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kişniç",
"tr2": "kişniş"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كشنچ (kişniç), كشنش (kişniş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كشنچ (kişniç), كشنش (kişniş)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kişniş",
"3": "keşniş"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: kişniş, keşniş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: kişniş, keşniş"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كشنش",
"tr": "kişniş"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كشنش (kişniş), كشنیش (kişniş)\nTurkish: kişniş\n→ Armenian: քիշնիշ (kʻišniš)\n→ Bulgarian: кишни́ш (kišníš) (regional)\n→ Karaim: кишниш, кишнош",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: كشنش (kişniş), كشنیش (kişniş)\nTurkish: kişniş\n→ Armenian: քիշնիշ (kʻišniš)\n→ Bulgarian: кишни́ш (kišníš) (regional)\n→ Karaim: кишниш, кишнош"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كەشنىز",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: كەشنىز (keshniz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: كەشنىز (keshniz)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "coriander",
"tr": "gšnyc",
"ts": "gišnīz"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gšnyc /gišnīz/, “coriander”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "گژنیژ"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish گژنیژ (gijnîj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"tr": "gēnīč"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi [script needed] (gēnīč)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "գինձ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian գինձ (ginj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ქინძი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ქინძი (kinʒi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "胡荽",
"tr": "húsuī"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 胡荽 (húsuī)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gšnyc /gišnīz/, “coriander”). Cognate with Central Kurdish گژنیژ (gijnîj), Baluchi [script needed] (gēnīč). Compare the Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian գինձ (ginj), Old Georgian ქინძი (kinʒi), Mandarin 胡荽 (húsuī).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gešniz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gešniz",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گشنیز • (gešniz)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "gešniz"
},
"expansion": "گشنیز • (gešniz)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Celery family plants",
"orig": "fa:Celery family plants",
"parents": [
"Apiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "fa:Herbs",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coriander, cilantro"
],
"id": "en-گشنیز-fa-noun-0CCVxo5E",
"links": [
[
"coriander",
"coriander"
],
[
"cilantro",
"cilantro"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gešnij",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "گشنیج"
},
{
"roman": "kešniz",
"word": "کشنیز"
},
{
"english": "considered forms influenced by Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kešnij",
"word": "کشنیج"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:گشنیز"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡiʃ.ˈniːz]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɪʃ.níːz]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɪʃ.níːz]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɪʃ.níːz]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡiʃ.níz]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʲeʃ.níːz]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡiʃ.níz]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "گشنیز"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "кашнич"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: кашнич (kašnič)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: кашнич (kašnič)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "кашнич",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: кашнич (kashnich)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: кашнич (kashnich)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "كشنچ",
"3": "كشنش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kişniç",
"tr2": "kişniş"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كشنچ (kişniç), كشنش (kişniş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كشنچ (kişniç), كشنش (kişniş)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kişniş",
"3": "keşniş"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: kişniş, keşniş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: kişniş, keşniş"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كشنش",
"tr": "kişniş"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كشنش (kişniş), كشنیش (kişniş)\nTurkish: kişniş\n→ Armenian: քիշնիշ (kʻišniš)\n→ Bulgarian: кишни́ш (kišníš) (regional)\n→ Karaim: кишниш, кишнош",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: كشنش (kişniş), كشنیش (kişniş)\nTurkish: kişniş\n→ Armenian: քիշնիշ (kʻišniš)\n→ Bulgarian: кишни́ш (kišníš) (regional)\n→ Karaim: кишниш, кишнош"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كەشنىز",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: كەشنىز (keshniz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: كەشنىز (keshniz)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "coriander",
"tr": "gšnyc",
"ts": "gišnīz"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gšnyc /gišnīz/, “coriander”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "گژنیژ"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish گژنیژ (gijnîj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"tr": "gēnīč"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi [script needed] (gēnīč)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "գինձ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian գինձ (ginj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ქინძი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ქინძი (kinʒi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "胡荽",
"tr": "húsuī"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 胡荽 (húsuī)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gšnyc /gišnīz/, “coriander”). Cognate with Central Kurdish گژنیژ (gijnîj), Baluchi [script needed] (gēnīč). Compare the Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian գինձ (ginj), Old Georgian ქინძი (kinʒi), Mandarin 胡荽 (húsuī).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gešniz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gešniz",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گشنیز • (gešniz)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "gešniz"
},
"expansion": "گشنیز • (gešniz)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Baluchi terms",
"fa:Celery family plants",
"fa:Herbs"
],
"glosses": [
"coriander, cilantro"
],
"links": [
[
"coriander",
"coriander"
],
[
"cilantro",
"cilantro"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:گشنیز"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡiʃ.ˈniːz]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɪʃ.níːz]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɪʃ.níːz]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɪʃ.níːz]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡiʃ.níz]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʲeʃ.níːz]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡiʃ.níz]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gešnij",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "گشنیج"
},
{
"roman": "kešniz",
"word": "کشنیز"
},
{
"english": "considered forms influenced by Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kešnij",
"word": "کشنیج"
}
],
"word": "گشنیز"
}
Download raw JSONL data for گشنیز meaning in Persian (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.