See گرسنه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for گرسنه meaning in Persian (3.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"t": "hungry",
"tr": "gwlsk",
"ts": "gursag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (gwlsk /gursag/, “hungry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "hungry",
"tr": "gwšnk'",
"ts": "gušnag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gwšnk' /gušnag/, “hungry”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Seemingly inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (gwlsk /gursag/, “hungry”), but the correspondence is irregular. Apparently influenced by (and probably from the same origin as) the synonym Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gwšnk' /gušnag/, “hungry”), which is the source for the regular modern colloquial word گشنه (gošne, “hungry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گُرُسنه",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gorosne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گُرُسنهتَر",
"roman": "gorosne-tar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "گُرُسنهتَرین",
"roman": "gorosne-tarin",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"c": "+",
"head": "گُرُسنه",
"tr": "gorosne"
},
"expansion": "گُرُسنه • (gorosne) (comparative گُرُسنهتَر (gorosne-tar), superlative گُرُسنهتَرین (gorosne-tarin))",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hunger",
"roman": "gorosnegi",
"word": "گرسنگی"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am hungry.",
"roman": "gorosne hastam.",
"text": "گرسنه هستم. (literary)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm hungry.",
"roman": "gošna-m-e.",
"text": "گشنمه. (colloquial Iranian)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hungry"
],
"id": "en-گرسنه-fa-adj-ykF2E46k",
"links": [
[
"hungry",
"hungry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) hungry"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.ɾus.ˈna]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.ɾɪs.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.ɾɪs.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊʃ.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.ɾis.nǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥o.ɹos.né]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥o.ɹos.né]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥oʃ.né]",
"tags": [
"Tehrani"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.ɾus.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-گرسنه.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%87.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%87.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "گرسنه"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "hunger",
"roman": "gorosnegi",
"word": "گرسنگی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"t": "hungry",
"tr": "gwlsk",
"ts": "gursag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (gwlsk /gursag/, “hungry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "hungry",
"tr": "gwšnk'",
"ts": "gušnag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gwšnk' /gušnag/, “hungry”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Seemingly inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (gwlsk /gursag/, “hungry”), but the correspondence is irregular. Apparently influenced by (and probably from the same origin as) the synonym Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gwšnk' /gušnag/, “hungry”), which is the source for the regular modern colloquial word گشنه (gošne, “hungry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گُرُسنه",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gorosne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گُرُسنهتَر",
"roman": "gorosne-tar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "گُرُسنهتَرین",
"roman": "gorosne-tarin",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"c": "+",
"head": "گُرُسنه",
"tr": "gorosne"
},
"expansion": "گُرُسنه • (gorosne) (comparative گُرُسنهتَر (gorosne-tar), superlative گُرُسنهتَرین (gorosne-tarin))",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian literary terms",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"Persian terms with usage examples",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am hungry.",
"roman": "gorosne hastam.",
"text": "گرسنه هستم. (literary)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm hungry.",
"roman": "gošna-m-e.",
"text": "گشنمه. (colloquial Iranian)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hungry"
],
"links": [
[
"hungry",
"hungry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) hungry"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.ɾus.ˈna]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.ɾɪs.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.ɾɪs.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊʃ.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.ɾis.nǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥o.ɹos.né]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥o.ɹos.né]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥oʃ.né]",
"tags": [
"Tehrani"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.ɾus.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-گرسنه.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%87.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%87.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "گرسنه"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.