"گرزه" meaning in Persian

See گرزه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡuɾ.za] [Classical-Persian], [ɡʊɾ.zä] [Dari, formal], [ɡʊɾ.zä] [Dari, formal], [ɡʊɾ.zä] [Kabuli], [ɡuɾ.zä] (note: Hazaragi), [ɡ̥oɹ.ze] [Iran, formal], [ɡuɾ.zä] [Tajik, formal] Forms: گُرزه [canonical], gorze [romanization]
Etymology: From گرز (gorz, “mace”) + ـه (-e), because of the snake's large head. Compare Classical Syriac ܓܪܣܐ (gārsā), an Iranian borrowing. Etymology templates: {{suffix|fa|گرز|ه|t1=mace|tr1=gorz|tr2=e}} گرز (gorz, “mace”) + ـه (-e), {{cog|syc|ܓܪܣܐ|tr=gārsā}} Classical Syriac ܓܪܣܐ (gārsā) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=گُرزه|head2=|head3=|tr=gorze|tr2=|tr3=}} گُرزه • (gorze), {{fa-noun|head=گُرزه|tr=gorze}} گُرزه • (gorze)
  1. (weaponry) large wooden club; mace Categories (topical): Weapons
    Sense id: en-گرزه-fa-noun-xchkYRb4 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms suffixed with ه Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 58 26 15 2 Disambiguation of Persian terms suffixed with ه: 59 20 22 Topics: engineering, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry
  2. (anatomy) penis Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-گرزه-fa-noun-9pUtbu9V Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. large-headed serpent Categories (lifeform): Snakes
    Sense id: en-گرزه-fa-noun-klh3-JgW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: گَرزه [canonical], garze [romanization]
Etymology: See Arabic جُرَذ (juraḏ, “rat”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ar|جُرَذ|t=rat}} Arabic جُرَذ (juraḏ, “rat”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=گَرزه|head2=|head3=|tr=garze|tr2=|tr3=}} گَرزه • (garze), {{fa-noun|head=گَرزه|tr=garze}} گَرزه • (garze)
  1. (obsolete, rare) rat Tags: obsolete, rare Categories (lifeform): Rodents
    Sense id: en-گرزه-fa-noun-mVDOwkbs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for گرزه meaning in Persian (5.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "gürzə",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: gürzə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: gürzə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "գյուրզա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: գյուրզա (gyurza)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: գյուրզա (gyurza)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "гюрза́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: гюрза́ (gjurzá)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via Turkic"
          },
          "expansion": "(via Turkic)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: гюрза́ (gjurzá) (via Turkic)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گرز",
        "3": "ه",
        "t1": "mace",
        "tr1": "gorz",
        "tr2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "گرز (gorz, “mace”) + ـه (-e)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܓܪܣܐ",
        "tr": "gārsā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܣܐ (gārsā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From گرز (gorz, “mace”) + ـه (-e), because of the snake's large head. Compare Classical Syriac ܓܪܣܐ (gārsā), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "گُرزه",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorze",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "گُرزه",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "gorze",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گُرزه • (gorze)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "گُرزه",
        "tr": "gorze"
      },
      "expansion": "گُرزه • (gorze)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "fa:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 26 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms suffixed with ه",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "large wooden club; mace"
      ],
      "id": "en-گرزه-fa-noun-xchkYRb4",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "mace",
          "mace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) large wooden club; mace"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "fa:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penis"
      ],
      "id": "en-گرزه-fa-noun-9pUtbu9V",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) penis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Snakes",
          "orig": "fa:Snakes",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "large-headed serpent"
      ],
      "id": "en-گرزه-fa-noun-klh3-JgW",
      "links": [
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuɾ.za]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊɾ.zä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊɾ.zä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊɾ.zä]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuɾ.zä]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ̥oɹ.ze]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuɾ.zä]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گرزه"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُرَذ",
        "t": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جُرَذ (juraḏ, “rat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See Arabic جُرَذ (juraḏ, “rat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "گَرزه",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garze",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "گَرزه",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "garze",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گَرزه • (garze)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "گَرزه",
        "tr": "garze"
      },
      "expansion": "گَرزه • (garze)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "fa:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "a. 941, Rudaki, unknown title",
          "roman": "pâsux-i garza bidâniš bâz dâd",
          "text": "آهو از دام اندرون آواز داد\nپاسخ گرزه بدانش باز داد\nâhû az dâm andarûn âvâz dâd",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rat"
      ],
      "id": "en-گرزه-fa-noun-mVDOwkbs",
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare) rat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گرزه"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms suffixed with ه",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "gürzə",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: gürzə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: gürzə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "գյուրզա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: գյուրզա (gyurza)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: գյուրզա (gyurza)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "гюрза́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: гюрза́ (gjurzá)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via Turkic"
          },
          "expansion": "(via Turkic)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: гюрза́ (gjurzá) (via Turkic)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گرز",
        "3": "ه",
        "t1": "mace",
        "tr1": "gorz",
        "tr2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "گرز (gorz, “mace”) + ـه (-e)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܓܪܣܐ",
        "tr": "gārsā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܣܐ (gārsā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From گرز (gorz, “mace”) + ـه (-e), because of the snake's large head. Compare Classical Syriac ܓܪܣܐ (gārsā), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "گُرزه",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorze",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "گُرزه",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "gorze",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گُرزه • (gorze)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "گُرزه",
        "tr": "gorze"
      },
      "expansion": "گُرزه • (gorze)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "large wooden club; mace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "mace",
          "mace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) large wooden club; mace"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) penis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Snakes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "large-headed serpent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuɾ.za]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊɾ.zä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊɾ.zä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊɾ.zä]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuɾ.zä]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ̥oɹ.ze]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuɾ.zä]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گرزه"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُرَذ",
        "t": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جُرَذ (juraḏ, “rat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See Arabic جُرَذ (juraḏ, “rat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "گَرزه",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garze",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "گَرزه",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "garze",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گَرزه • (garze)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "گَرزه",
        "tr": "garze"
      },
      "expansion": "گَرزه • (garze)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian obsolete terms",
        "Persian rare terms",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Persian quotations",
        "fa:Rodents"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "a. 941, Rudaki, unknown title",
          "roman": "pâsux-i garza bidâniš bâz dâd",
          "text": "آهو از دام اندرون آواز داد\nپاسخ گرزه بدانش باز داد\nâhû az dâm andarûn âvâz dâd",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare) rat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گرزه"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.