See گراز in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for گراز meaning in Persian (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "boar",
"tr": "wlʾc",
"ts": "warāz"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wlʾc /warāz/, “boar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-old",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Iranian",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*warājáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *warājáh",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*warāȷ́ʰás",
"4": "",
"5": "boar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *warāȷ́ʰás (“boar”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "بەراز"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish بەراز (beraz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "beraz"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish beraz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "وەراز"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish وەراز (weraz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "وراز",
"tr": "verâz"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani وراز (verâz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "براز",
"3": "",
"4": "boar",
"tr": "berâz"
},
"expansion": "براز (berâz, “boar”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬰𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "boar"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬰𐬀 (varāza, “boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वराह",
"3": "",
"4": "boar"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वराह (varāha, “boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "վարազ",
"3": "",
"4": "wild boar"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian վարազ (varaz, “wild boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܘܪܙܐ",
"tr": "warzāʾ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܘܪܙܐ (warzāʾ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (wlʾc /warāz/, “boar”), from Old Iranian, from Proto-Iranian *warājáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *warāȷ́ʰás (“boar”). Cognate with Central Kurdish بەراز (beraz), Northern Kurdish beraz, Southern Kurdish وەراز (weraz), Mazanderani وراز (verâz), براز (berâz, “boar”), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬰𐬀 (varāza, “boar”), and Sanskrit वराह (varāha, “boar”). Akin to Old Armenian վարազ (varaz, “wild boar”) and Classical Syriac ܘܪܙܐ (warzāʾ), Iranian borrowings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorâz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گرازها",
"roman": "gorâz-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "گرازها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "gorâz-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gorâz",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گراز • (gorâz) (plural گرازها (gorâz-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "گرازها",
"tr": "gorâz"
},
"expansion": "گراز • (gorâz) (plural گرازها (gorâz-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The edge of his blade slices through the lion's claws,\nThe edge of his arrow bores through the boar's tusks.\n(Classical Persian transliteration)",
"ref": "c. 1100, Amīr Mu'izzī, “Qaṣīda 119”, in دیوان امیر معزی",
"roman": "sar-i paykān-i ō sumbanda-yi yašk-i gurāz āmad",
"text": "سر شمشیر او برندهٔ چنگال شیر آمد\nسر پیکان او سنبندهٔ یشک گراز آمد\nsar-i šamšēr-i ō buranda-yi čangāl-i šēr āmad",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boar",
"wild boar, wild pig (Sus scrofa, a species of swine)"
],
"id": "en-گراز-fa-noun-z8AMHbxH",
"links": [
[
"boar",
"boar"
],
[
"wild boar",
"wild boar"
],
[
"wild pig",
"wild pig"
],
[
"Sus scrofa",
"Sus scrofa#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "خوک وحشی"
}
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "any pig species"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boar",
"male of any pig species"
],
"id": "en-گراز-fa-noun-cJsa1pw7",
"links": [
[
"boar",
"boar"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "خوک نر"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.ˈɾɑːz]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.ɾɑ́ːz]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.ɾɑ́ːz]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.ɾɑ́ːz]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.ɾɔ́ːz]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥o.ɹɒ́ːz]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.ɾɔ́z]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "گراز"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Iranian languages",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian undefined derivations",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "boar",
"tr": "wlʾc",
"ts": "warāz"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wlʾc /warāz/, “boar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-old",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Iranian",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*warājáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *warājáh",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*warāȷ́ʰás",
"4": "",
"5": "boar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *warāȷ́ʰás (“boar”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "بەراز"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish بەراز (beraz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "beraz"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish beraz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "وەراز"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish وەراز (weraz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "وراز",
"tr": "verâz"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani وراز (verâz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "براز",
"3": "",
"4": "boar",
"tr": "berâz"
},
"expansion": "براز (berâz, “boar”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬰𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "boar"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬰𐬀 (varāza, “boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वराह",
"3": "",
"4": "boar"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वराह (varāha, “boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "վարազ",
"3": "",
"4": "wild boar"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian վարազ (varaz, “wild boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܘܪܙܐ",
"tr": "warzāʾ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܘܪܙܐ (warzāʾ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (wlʾc /warāz/, “boar”), from Old Iranian, from Proto-Iranian *warājáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *warāȷ́ʰás (“boar”). Cognate with Central Kurdish بەراز (beraz), Northern Kurdish beraz, Southern Kurdish وەراز (weraz), Mazanderani وراز (verâz), براز (berâz, “boar”), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬰𐬀 (varāza, “boar”), and Sanskrit वराह (varāha, “boar”). Akin to Old Armenian վարազ (varaz, “wild boar”) and Classical Syriac ܘܪܙܐ (warzāʾ), Iranian borrowings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorâz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گرازها",
"roman": "gorâz-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "گرازها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "gorâz-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gorâz",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گراز • (gorâz) (plural گرازها (gorâz-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "گرازها",
"tr": "gorâz"
},
"expansion": "گراز • (gorâz) (plural گرازها (gorâz-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The edge of his blade slices through the lion's claws,\nThe edge of his arrow bores through the boar's tusks.\n(Classical Persian transliteration)",
"ref": "c. 1100, Amīr Mu'izzī, “Qaṣīda 119”, in دیوان امیر معزی",
"roman": "sar-i paykān-i ō sumbanda-yi yašk-i gurāz āmad",
"text": "سر شمشیر او برندهٔ چنگال شیر آمد\nسر پیکان او سنبندهٔ یشک گراز آمد\nsar-i šamšēr-i ō buranda-yi čangāl-i šēr āmad",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boar",
"wild boar, wild pig (Sus scrofa, a species of swine)"
],
"links": [
[
"boar",
"boar"
],
[
"wild boar",
"wild boar"
],
[
"wild pig",
"wild pig"
],
[
"Sus scrofa",
"Sus scrofa#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "خوک وحشی"
}
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "any pig species"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boar",
"male of any pig species"
],
"links": [
[
"boar",
"boar"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "خوک نر"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.ˈɾɑːz]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.ɾɑ́ːz]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.ɾɑ́ːz]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.ɾɑ́ːz]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.ɾɔ́ːz]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥o.ɹɒ́ːz]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.ɾɔ́z]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "گراز"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.