"کیهان" meaning in Persian

See کیهان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [kaj.hɑːn] [Classical-Persian], [kʰäj.hɑːn] [Dari, formal], [kʰäj.hɑːn] [Dari, formal], [kʰäj.jɑːn] [Kabuli], [kʰäj.jɔːn] (note: Hazaragi), [kʲejhɒːn] [Iran, formal], [kʲejhɒːn] [Iran, formal], [kʲejhuːn] [Tehrani], [kʰäj.hɔn] [Tajik, formal] Forms: keyhân [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian 𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩 (gyhʾny /⁠gēhān⁠/). Doublet of جهان and گیهان. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩|tr=gyhʾny|ts=gēhān}} Middle Persian 𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩 (gyhʾny /⁠gēhān⁠/), {{doublet|fa|جهان|گیهان}} Doublet of جهان and گیهان Head templates: {{head|fa|proper noun|||||head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|id=|tr=keyhân|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=}} کیهان • (keyhân), {{fa-proper noun|tr=keyhân}} کیهان • (keyhân)
  1. a male given name, Keyhan or Kayhan, from Middle Persian Categories (topical): Persian given names, Persian male given names Derived forms (کیهانشناس (keyhân-šenâs)): کیهانشناسی (keyhân-šenâsi) Derived forms (کیهانی (keyhâni)): یکای کیهانی (yekâ-ye keyhâni) Related terms: جهان (jahân)
    Sense id: en-کیهان-fa-name-PrYYu1Bf Categories (other): Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 98 0 2 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 98 1 1

Noun

IPA: [kaj.hɑːn] [Classical-Persian], [kʰäj.hɑːn] [Dari, formal], [kʰäj.hɑːn] [Dari, formal], [kʰäj.jɑːn] [Kabuli], [kʰäj.jɔːn] (note: Hazaragi), [kʲejhɒːn] [Iran, formal], [kʲejhɒːn] [Iran, formal], [kʲejhuːn] [Tehrani], [kʰäj.hɔn] [Tajik, formal] Forms: keyhân [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian 𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩 (gyhʾny /⁠gēhān⁠/). Doublet of جهان and گیهان. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩|tr=gyhʾny|ts=gēhān}} Middle Persian 𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩 (gyhʾny /⁠gēhān⁠/), {{doublet|fa|جهان|گیهان}} Doublet of جهان and گیهان Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=keyhân|tr2=|tr3=}} کیهان • (keyhân), {{fa-noun|tr=keyhân}} کیهان • (keyhân)
  1. universe
    Sense id: en-کیهان-fa-noun-MnpzgNLM
  2. cosmos
    Sense id: en-کیهان-fa-noun-TL4ZcWsa

Download JSON data for کیهان meaning in Persian (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩",
        "tr": "gyhʾny",
        "ts": "gēhān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩 (gyhʾny /⁠gēhān⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "جهان",
        "3": "گیهان"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of جهان and گیهان",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩 (gyhʾny /⁠gēhān⁠/). Doublet of جهان and گیهان.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "keyhân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "keyhân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کیهان • (keyhân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "keyhân"
      },
      "expansion": "کیهان • (keyhân)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "universe"
      ],
      "id": "en-کیهان-fa-noun-MnpzgNLM",
      "links": [
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cosmos"
      ],
      "id": "en-کیهان-fa-noun-TL4ZcWsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmos",
          "cosmos"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaj.hɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.hɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.hɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.jɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.jɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲejhɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲejhɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲejhuːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tehrani"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.hɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:کیهان"
  ],
  "word": "کیهان"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩",
        "tr": "gyhʾny",
        "ts": "gēhān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩 (gyhʾny /⁠gēhān⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "جهان",
        "3": "گیهان"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of جهان and گیهان",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩 (gyhʾny /⁠gēhān⁠/). Doublet of جهان and گیهان.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "keyhân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "keyhân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کیهان • (keyhân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "keyhân"
      },
      "expansion": "کیهان • (keyhân)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "yekâ-ye keyhâni",
          "sense": "کیهانی (keyhâni)",
          "word": "یکای کیهانی"
        },
        {
          "roman": "keyhân-šenâsi",
          "sense": "کیهانشناس (keyhân-šenâs)",
          "word": "کیهانشناسی"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Keyhan or Kayhan, from Middle Persian"
      ],
      "id": "en-کیهان-fa-name-PrYYu1Bf",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Keyhan",
          "Keyhan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kayhan",
          "Kayhan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "jahân",
          "word": "جهان"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaj.hɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.hɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.hɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.jɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.jɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲejhɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲejhɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲejhuːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tehrani"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.hɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:کیهان"
  ],
  "word": "کیهان"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Persian doublets",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩",
        "tr": "gyhʾny",
        "ts": "gēhān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩 (gyhʾny /⁠gēhān⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "جهان",
        "3": "گیهان"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of جهان and گیهان",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩 (gyhʾny /⁠gēhān⁠/). Doublet of جهان and گیهان.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "keyhân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "keyhân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کیهان • (keyhân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "keyhân"
      },
      "expansion": "کیهان • (keyhân)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "universe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cosmos"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmos",
          "cosmos"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaj.hɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.hɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.hɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.jɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.jɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲejhɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲejhɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲejhuːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tehrani"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.hɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:کیهان"
  ],
  "word": "کیهان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Persian doublets",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yekâ-ye keyhâni",
      "sense": "کیهانی (keyhâni)",
      "word": "یکای کیهانی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keyhân-šenâsi",
      "sense": "کیهانشناس (keyhân-šenâs)",
      "word": "کیهانشناسی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩",
        "tr": "gyhʾny",
        "ts": "gēhān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩 (gyhʾny /⁠gēhān⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "جهان",
        "3": "گیهان"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of جهان and گیهان",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭢𐭩𐭧𐭠𐭭𐭩 (gyhʾny /⁠gēhān⁠/). Doublet of جهان and گیهان.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "keyhân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "keyhân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کیهان • (keyhân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "keyhân"
      },
      "expansion": "کیهان • (keyhân)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jahân",
      "word": "جهان"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian given names",
        "Persian male given names",
        "Persian male given names from Middle Persian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Keyhan or Kayhan, from Middle Persian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Keyhan",
          "Keyhan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kayhan",
          "Kayhan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaj.hɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.hɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.hɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.jɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.jɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲejhɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲejhɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲejhuːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tehrani"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäj.hɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:کیهان"
  ],
  "word": "کیهان"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.