"کهنه" meaning in Persian

See کهنه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kuh.ˈna] [Classical-Persian], [kʰo̞ɦ.nǽ] [Dari, formal], [kʰo̞ɦ.nǽ] [Dari, formal], [kʰʊ.nǽ] [Kabuli], [kʰu.nǽ] (note: Hazaragi), [kʰoɦ.né] [Iran, formal], [kʰɵh.nǽ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: kohne [romanization], کهنهتَر [comparative], کهنهتَرین [superlative]
Etymology: Cognate with Khotanese kuhana- (“old”), etc. Etymology templates: {{cog|kho|kuhana-|t=old}} Khotanese kuhana- (“old”) Head templates: {{fa-adj|c=+|tr=kohne}} کهنه • (kohne) (comparative کهنهتَر (kohne-tar), superlative کهنهتَرین (kohne-tarin))
  1. old, used (of an item)
    Sense id: en-کهنه-fa-adj-BJA4ABYt Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 46 8 45
  2. ancient
    Sense id: en-کهنه-fa-adj-Qd2jshE7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ka.ha.na] [Classical-Persian], [kʰä.ɦä.nä] [Dari, formal], [kʰä.ɦä.nä] [Dari, formal], [kʰɑːä.nä] [Kabuli], [kʰɔːä.nä] (note: Hazaragi), [kʰʲæ.ɦæ.ne] [Iran, formal], [kʰä.ɦä.nä] [Tajik, formal] Forms: kahane [romanization]
Etymology: From Arabic كَهَنَة (kahana), the broken plural of كَاهِن (kāhin). Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|ar|كَهَنَة}} Arabic كَهَنَة (kahana), {{m|ar|كَاهِن}} كَاهِن (kāhin) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun plural form|tr=kahane}} کهنه • (kahane)
  1. plural of کاهن Tags: form-of, plural Form of: کاهن
    Sense id: en-کهنه-fa-noun-IaV-tCjV Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 46 8 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for کهنه meaning in Persian (4.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "now",
      "word": "نو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tâze",
      "word": "تازه"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "köhnə",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: köhnə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: köhnə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "کهنه",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chagatai: کهنه",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chagatai: کهنه"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "كونا"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: كونا (kona)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: كونا (kona)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "koʻhna"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: koʻhna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: koʻhna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "көне",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: көне (köne)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: көне (köne)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "kôna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: kôna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: kôna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كهنه",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "köhne"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كهنه (köhne)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كهنه (köhne)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "köhne"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: köhne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: köhne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "2": "kuhana-",
        "t": "old"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese kuhana- (“old”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Khotanese kuhana- (“old”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kohne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کهنهتَر",
      "roman": "kohne-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کهنهتَرین",
      "roman": "kohne-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "kohne"
      },
      "expansion": "کهنه • (kohne) (comparative کهنهتَر (kohne-tar), superlative کهنهتَرین (kohne-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 8 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old, used (of an item)"
      ],
      "id": "en-کهنه-fa-adj-BJA4ABYt",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "used"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ancient"
      ],
      "id": "en-کهنه-fa-adj-Qd2jshE7",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuh.ˈna]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰo̞ɦ.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰo̞ɦ.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʊ.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰu.nǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰoɦ.né]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɵh.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کهنه"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كَهَنَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَهَنَة (kahana)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كَاهِن"
      },
      "expansion": "كَاهِن (kāhin)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic كَهَنَة (kahana), the broken plural of كَاهِن (kāhin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kahane",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun plural form",
        "tr": "kahane"
      },
      "expansion": "کهنه • (kahane)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 8 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "کاهن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of کاهن"
      ],
      "id": "en-کهنه-fa-noun-IaV-tCjV",
      "links": [
        [
          "کاهن",
          "کاهن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.ha.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.ɦä.nä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.ɦä.nä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːä.nä]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɔːä.nä]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲæ.ɦæ.ne]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.ɦä.nä]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کهنه"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "now",
      "word": "نو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tâze",
      "word": "تازه"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian noun plural forms",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "köhnə",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: köhnə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: köhnə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "کهنه",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chagatai: کهنه",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chagatai: کهنه"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "كونا"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: كونا (kona)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: كونا (kona)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "koʻhna"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: koʻhna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: koʻhna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "көне",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: көне (köne)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: көне (köne)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "kôna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: kôna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: kôna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كهنه",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "köhne"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كهنه (köhne)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كهنه (köhne)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "köhne"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: köhne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: köhne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "2": "kuhana-",
        "t": "old"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese kuhana- (“old”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Khotanese kuhana- (“old”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kohne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کهنهتَر",
      "roman": "kohne-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کهنهتَرین",
      "roman": "kohne-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "kohne"
      },
      "expansion": "کهنه • (kohne) (comparative کهنهتَر (kohne-tar), superlative کهنهتَرین (kohne-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old, used (of an item)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "used"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ancient"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuh.ˈna]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰo̞ɦ.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰo̞ɦ.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʊ.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰu.nǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰoɦ.né]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɵh.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کهنه"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian noun plural forms",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كَهَنَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَهَنَة (kahana)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كَاهِن"
      },
      "expansion": "كَاهِن (kāhin)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic كَهَنَة (kahana), the broken plural of كَاهِن (kāhin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kahane",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun plural form",
        "tr": "kahane"
      },
      "expansion": "کهنه • (kahane)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "کاهن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of کاهن"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "کاهن",
          "کاهن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.ha.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.ɦä.nä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.ɦä.nä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːä.nä]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɔːä.nä]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲæ.ɦæ.ne]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.ɦä.nä]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کهنه"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.