"کمک" meaning in Persian

See کمک in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ku.ˈmak] [Classical-Persian], [kʰʊ.mǽk] [Dari, formal], [kʰʊ.mǽk] [Dari, formal], [kʰʊ.mǽk] [Kabuli], [kʰu.mǽk] (note: Hazaragi), [kʰo.mǽkʲ] [Iran, formal], [kʰu.mǽk] [Tajik, formal] Forms: komak [romanization], کمکها [plural]
Etymology: From Azerbaijani kömək (“help, assistance”), from Proto-Turkic *kömek (“help, assistance”). Compare Uzbek koʻmak (“help”), Kazakh көмек (kömek, “help”), Yakut көмө (kömö, “help”); Bashkir күмәк (kümək, “group of people doing one job”). Etymology templates: {{der|fa|az|kömək|t=help, assistance}} Azerbaijani kömək (“help, assistance”), {{der|fa|trk-pro|*kömek|t=help, assistance}} Proto-Turkic *kömek (“help, assistance”), {{cog|uz|koʻmak||help}} Uzbek koʻmak (“help”), {{cog|kk|көмек||help}} Kazakh көмек (kömek, “help”), {{cog|sah|көмө||help}} Yakut көмө (kömö, “help”), {{cog|ba|күмәк|t=group of people doing one job}} Bashkir күмәк (kümək, “group of people doing one job”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|کمکها|||||f1tr=komak-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=komak|tr2=|tr3=}} کمک • (komak) (plural کمکها (komak-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=کمکها|tr=komak}} کمک • (komak) (plural کمکها (komak-hâ))
  1. help, aid, assistance
    Sense id: en-کمک-fa-noun-sR-e1Zbp Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 80 20
  2. an assistant, a reserve
    Sense id: en-کمک-fa-noun-w0T8bugv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: کمک کردن (komak kardan) (english: help), کمک خواستن (komak xâstan) (english: to ask for help), کمکی (komaki) (english: auxiliary, helper) Related terms: به کمک احتیاج دارید؟ (be komak ehtiyâj dârid?, politely or to multiple people) (english: Do you (guys) need help?), به کمک احتیاج داری؟ (be komak ehtiyâj dâri?, familiarly and to one person) (english: Do you need help?)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for کمک meaning in Persian (4.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "help",
      "roman": "komak kardan",
      "word": "کمک کردن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to ask for help",
      "roman": "komak xâstan",
      "word": "کمک خواستن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "auxiliary, helper",
      "roman": "komaki",
      "word": "کمکی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ქომაგი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ქომაგი (komagi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ქომაგი (komagi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "કુમક",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: કુમક (kumak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: કુમક (kumak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "कुमक",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: कुमक (kumak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: कुमक (kumak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "کمک",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kumak"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: کمک (kumak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: کمک (kumak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "az",
        "3": "kömək",
        "t": "help, assistance"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani kömək (“help, assistance”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kömek",
        "t": "help, assistance"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kömek (“help, assistance”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "koʻmak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "help"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek koʻmak (“help”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "көмек",
        "3": "",
        "4": "help"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh көмек (kömek, “help”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "көмө",
        "3": "",
        "4": "help"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut көмө (kömö, “help”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "күмәк",
        "t": "group of people doing one job"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir күмәк (kümək, “group of people doing one job”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Azerbaijani kömək (“help, assistance”), from Proto-Turkic *kömek (“help, assistance”). Compare\nUzbek koʻmak (“help”),\nKazakh көмек (kömek, “help”),\nYakut көмө (kömö, “help”);\nBashkir күмәк (kümək, “group of people doing one job”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "komak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کمکها",
      "roman": "komak-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "کمکها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "komak-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "komak",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کمک • (komak) (plural کمکها (komak-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "کمکها",
        "tr": "komak"
      },
      "expansion": "کمک • (komak) (plural کمکها (komak-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Do you (guys) need help?",
      "roman": "be komak ehtiyâj dârid?, politely or to multiple people",
      "word": "به کمک احتیاج دارید؟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Do you need help?",
      "roman": "be komak ehtiyâj dâri?, familiarly and to one person",
      "word": "به کمک احتیاج داری؟"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "help, aid, assistance"
      ],
      "id": "en-کمک-fa-noun-sR-e1Zbp",
      "links": [
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "aid",
          "aid"
        ],
        [
          "assistance",
          "assistance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an assistant, a reserve"
      ],
      "id": "en-کمک-fa-noun-w0T8bugv",
      "links": [
        [
          "assistant",
          "assistant"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ku.ˈmak]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʊ.mǽk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʊ.mǽk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʊ.mǽk]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰu.mǽk]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰo.mǽkʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰu.mǽk]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کمک"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian palindromes",
    "Persian terms derived from Azerbaijani",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "help",
      "roman": "komak kardan",
      "word": "کمک کردن"
    },
    {
      "english": "to ask for help",
      "roman": "komak xâstan",
      "word": "کمک خواستن"
    },
    {
      "english": "auxiliary, helper",
      "roman": "komaki",
      "word": "کمکی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ქომაგი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ქომაგი (komagi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ქომაგი (komagi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "કુમક",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: કુમક (kumak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: કુમક (kumak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "कुमक",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: कुमक (kumak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: कुमक (kumak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "کمک",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kumak"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: کمک (kumak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: کمک (kumak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "az",
        "3": "kömək",
        "t": "help, assistance"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani kömək (“help, assistance”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kömek",
        "t": "help, assistance"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kömek (“help, assistance”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "koʻmak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "help"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek koʻmak (“help”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "көмек",
        "3": "",
        "4": "help"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh көмек (kömek, “help”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "көмө",
        "3": "",
        "4": "help"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut көмө (kömö, “help”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "күмәк",
        "t": "group of people doing one job"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir күмәк (kümək, “group of people doing one job”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Azerbaijani kömək (“help, assistance”), from Proto-Turkic *kömek (“help, assistance”). Compare\nUzbek koʻmak (“help”),\nKazakh көмек (kömek, “help”),\nYakut көмө (kömö, “help”);\nBashkir күмәк (kümək, “group of people doing one job”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "komak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کمکها",
      "roman": "komak-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "کمکها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "komak-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "komak",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کمک • (komak) (plural کمکها (komak-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "کمکها",
        "tr": "komak"
      },
      "expansion": "کمک • (komak) (plural کمکها (komak-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "Do you (guys) need help?",
      "roman": "be komak ehtiyâj dârid?, politely or to multiple people",
      "word": "به کمک احتیاج دارید؟"
    },
    {
      "english": "Do you need help?",
      "roman": "be komak ehtiyâj dâri?, familiarly and to one person",
      "word": "به کمک احتیاج داری؟"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "help, aid, assistance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "aid",
          "aid"
        ],
        [
          "assistance",
          "assistance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an assistant, a reserve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assistant",
          "assistant"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ku.ˈmak]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʊ.mǽk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʊ.mǽk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʊ.mǽk]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰu.mǽk]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰo.mǽkʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰu.mǽk]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کمک"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.