See کلنگ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "քլունգ", "bor": "1", "t": "pickaxe" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: քլունգ (kʻlung, “pickaxe”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: քլունգ (kʻlung, “pickaxe”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "كلنك", "bor": "1", "t": "pickaxe", "tr": "külünk, külüng" }, "expansion": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كلنك (külünk, külüng, “pickaxe”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "since 13ᵗʰ century" }, "expansion": "[since 13ᵗʰ century]", "name": "defdate" } ], "text": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كلنك (külünk, külüng, “pickaxe”) [since 13ᵗʰ century]" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "külüng" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani: külüng", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Azerbaijani: külüng" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "كلنك", "tr": "külünk" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كلنك (külünk), كولونك (külünk)\nTurkish: külünk\n→ Romanian: chilom", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Ottoman Turkish: كلنك (külünk), كولونك (külünk)\nTurkish: külünk\n→ Romanian: chilom" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kelh₂-", "t": "to beat, strike, break" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, strike, break”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, strike, break”). Compare کلند (koland).", "forms": [ { "form": "kolang", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "kolong", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kolang, kolong", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "کلنگ • (kolang, kolong)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "kolang, kolong" }, "expansion": "کلنگ • (kolang, kolong)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Freshwater birds", "orig": "fa:Freshwater birds", "parents": [ "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Tools", "orig": "fa:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "xâne-ye kolangi", "word": "خانه کلنگی" } ], "glosses": [ "pickaxe" ], "id": "en-کلنگ-fa-noun-BnHqwFGP", "links": [ [ "pickaxe", "pickaxe" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "Kerman", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "کلنت" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ku.lanɡ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰʊ.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰʊ.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰʊ.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰu.läŋɡ̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[kʰo.læɲɡʲ̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰo.loɲɡʲ̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰu.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "کلنگ" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "tr": "klng", "ts": "kulang" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (klng /kulang/)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "quling" }, "expansion": "Northern Kurdish quling", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lrc", "t": "قولٛنڳ", "tr": "qołeńg" }, "expansion": "Northern Luri [script needed] (qołeńg, “قولٛنڳ”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Middle Persian [script needed] (klng /kulang/), possibly a remnant of a formation from the Proto-Indo-European root *gerh₂-.\nCognate with Northern Kurdish quling, Northern Luri [script needed] (qołeńg, “قولٛنڳ”)", "forms": [ { "form": "kolang", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "کلنگها", "roman": "kolang-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "کلنگان", "roman": "kolangân", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "کلنگها", "5": "or", "6": "کلنگان", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "kolang-hâ", "f2tr": "kolangân", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kolang", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "کلنگ • (kolang) (plural کلنگها (kolang-hâ) or کلنگان (kolangân))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "کلنگها", "pl2": "کلنگان", "tr": "kolang" }, "expansion": "کلنگ • (kolang) (plural کلنگها (kolang-hâ) or کلنگان (kolangân))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "english": "Gruiformes", "roman": "kolangsânân", "word": "کلنگسانان" } ], "glosses": [ "crane (bird)" ], "id": "en-کلنگ-fa-noun-wqhOhGOq", "links": [ [ "crane", "crane" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ku.lanɡ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰʊ.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰʊ.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰʊ.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰu.läŋɡ̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.läŋɡ̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[kʰo.læɲɡʲ̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰu.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "کلنگ" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms", "Requests for native script for Northern Luri terms", "fa:Freshwater birds", "fa:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "xâne-ye kolangi", "word": "خانه کلنگی" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "քլունգ", "bor": "1", "t": "pickaxe" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: քլունգ (kʻlung, “pickaxe”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: քլունգ (kʻlung, “pickaxe”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-oat", "2": "كلنك", "bor": "1", "t": "pickaxe", "tr": "külünk, külüng" }, "expansion": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كلنك (külünk, külüng, “pickaxe”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "since 13ᵗʰ century" }, "expansion": "[since 13ᵗʰ century]", "name": "defdate" } ], "text": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كلنك (külünk, külüng, “pickaxe”) [since 13ᵗʰ century]" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "külüng" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani: külüng", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Azerbaijani: külüng" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "كلنك", "tr": "külünk" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كلنك (külünk), كولونك (külünk)\nTurkish: külünk\n→ Romanian: chilom", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Ottoman Turkish: كلنك (külünk), كولونك (külünk)\nTurkish: külünk\n→ Romanian: chilom" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kelh₂-", "t": "to beat, strike, break" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, strike, break”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, strike, break”). Compare کلند (koland).", "forms": [ { "form": "kolang", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "kolong", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kolang, kolong", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "کلنگ • (kolang, kolong)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "kolang, kolong" }, "expansion": "کلنگ • (kolang, kolong)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pickaxe" ], "links": [ [ "pickaxe", "pickaxe" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ku.lanɡ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰʊ.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰʊ.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰʊ.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰu.läŋɡ̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[kʰo.læɲɡʲ̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰo.loɲɡʲ̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰu.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "Kerman", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "کلنت" } ], "word": "کلنگ" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms", "Requests for native script for Northern Luri terms", "fa:Freshwater birds", "fa:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "english": "Gruiformes", "roman": "kolangsânân", "word": "کلنگسانان" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "tr": "klng", "ts": "kulang" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (klng /kulang/)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "quling" }, "expansion": "Northern Kurdish quling", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lrc", "t": "قولٛنڳ", "tr": "qołeńg" }, "expansion": "Northern Luri [script needed] (qołeńg, “قولٛنڳ”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Middle Persian [script needed] (klng /kulang/), possibly a remnant of a formation from the Proto-Indo-European root *gerh₂-.\nCognate with Northern Kurdish quling, Northern Luri [script needed] (qołeńg, “قولٛنڳ”)", "forms": [ { "form": "kolang", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "کلنگها", "roman": "kolang-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "کلنگان", "roman": "kolangân", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "کلنگها", "5": "or", "6": "کلنگان", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "kolang-hâ", "f2tr": "kolangân", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kolang", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "کلنگ • (kolang) (plural کلنگها (kolang-hâ) or کلنگان (kolangân))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "کلنگها", "pl2": "کلنگان", "tr": "kolang" }, "expansion": "کلنگ • (kolang) (plural کلنگها (kolang-hâ) or کلنگان (kolangân))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "crane (bird)" ], "links": [ [ "crane", "crane" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ku.lanɡ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰʊ.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰʊ.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰʊ.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰu.läŋɡ̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.läŋɡ̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[kʰo.læɲɡʲ̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰu.läŋɡ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "کلنگ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.