"کاو" meaning in Persian

See کاو in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kɑːw] [Classical-Persian], [kʰɑːw] [Dari, formal], [kʰɑːw] [Dari, formal], [kʰɑːw] [Kabuli], [kʰäw] (note: Hazaragi), [kʰɒːv] [Iran, formal], [kʰɔw] [Tajik, formal] Forms: kâv [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ḱówH-. (Compare English cave, Tocharian B throat (kor), Albanian cup (“odd, uneven”), Ancient Greek κύαρ (kúar, “eye of needle, earhole”), Old Armenian սոր (sor, “hole”), Sanskrit शून्य (śūnya, “empty, barren, zero”)). Etymology templates: {{uder|fa|ine-pro|*ḱówH-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱówH-, {{cog|en|cave}} English cave, {{cog|txb||throat|tr=kor}} Tocharian B throat (kor), {{cog|sq|cup||odd, uneven}} Albanian cup (“odd, uneven”), {{cog|grc|κύαρ||eye of needle, earhole}} Ancient Greek κύαρ (kúar, “eye of needle, earhole”), {{cog|xcl|սոր||hole}} Old Armenian սոր (sor, “hole”), {{cog|sa|शून्य||empty, barren, zero}} Sanskrit शून्य (śūnya, “empty, barren, zero”) Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=kâv}} کاو • (kâv)
  1. concave, hollow. Synonyms: مقعر
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱówH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱówH-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "English cave",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "",
        "3": "throat",
        "tr": "kor"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B throat (kor)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "cup",
        "3": "",
        "4": "odd, uneven"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian cup (“odd, uneven”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύαρ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eye of needle, earhole"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύαρ (kúar, “eye of needle, earhole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սոր",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hole"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian սոր (sor, “hole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शून्य",
        "3": "",
        "4": "empty, barren, zero"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शून्य (śūnya, “empty, barren, zero”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱówH-. (Compare English cave, Tocharian B throat (kor), Albanian cup (“odd, uneven”), Ancient Greek κύαρ (kúar, “eye of needle, earhole”), Old Armenian սոր (sor, “hole”), Sanskrit शून्य (śūnya, “empty, barren, zero”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kâv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kâv"
      },
      "expansion": "کاو • (kâv)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "کوژ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "concave, hollow."
      ],
      "id": "en-کاو-fa-adj-yHpFAaxF",
      "links": [
        [
          "concave",
          "concave"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "مقعر"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɑːw]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːw]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːw]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːw]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäw]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɒːv]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɔw]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کاو"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱówH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱówH-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "English cave",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "",
        "3": "throat",
        "tr": "kor"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B throat (kor)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "cup",
        "3": "",
        "4": "odd, uneven"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian cup (“odd, uneven”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύαρ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eye of needle, earhole"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύαρ (kúar, “eye of needle, earhole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սոր",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hole"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian սոր (sor, “hole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शून्य",
        "3": "",
        "4": "empty, barren, zero"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शून्य (śūnya, “empty, barren, zero”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱówH-. (Compare English cave, Tocharian B throat (kor), Albanian cup (“odd, uneven”), Ancient Greek κύαρ (kúar, “eye of needle, earhole”), Old Armenian սոր (sor, “hole”), Sanskrit शून्य (śūnya, “empty, barren, zero”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kâv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kâv"
      },
      "expansion": "کاو • (kâv)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "کوژ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian adjectives",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian undefined derivations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "concave, hollow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "concave",
          "concave"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "مقعر"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɑːw]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːw]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːw]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɑːw]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäw]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɒːv]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɔw]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کاو"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.