"ژرف" meaning in Persian

See ژرف in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ʒaɾf] [Classical-Persian], [ʒäɾf] [Dari, formal], [ʒäɾf] [Dari, formal], [ʒäɾf] [Kabuli], [ʒäɾf] (note: Hazaragi), [ʒæɹf] [Iran, formal], [ʒäɾf] [Tajik, formal] Forms: ژَرف [canonical], žarf [romanization], ژَرفتَر [comparative], ژَرفتَرین [superlative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Parthian [script needed] (jfr /⁠žafr⁠/, “deep”), from Proto-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gabʰrás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷh₂bʰ-rós, from *gʷeh₂bʰ- (“to be deep; to submerge”). Cognate with Middle Persian [script needed] (zwpl /⁠zofr⁠/, “deep”), Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬟𐬭𐬀 (jafra, “deep”), Sanskrit गभीर (gabhīra, “deep”), Ancient Greek βάπτω (báptō, “to submerge”). Possibly a doublet of جَفْر (jafr, “occult knowledge”), an Arabic loanword perhaps originally borrowed from Iranian. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fa|xpr|||deep|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=jfr|ts=žafr}} Parthian [script needed] (jfr /⁠žafr⁠/, “deep”), {{bor+|fa|xpr|t=deep|tr=jfr|ts=žafr}} Borrowed from Parthian [script needed] (jfr /⁠žafr⁠/, “deep”), {{der|fa|ira-pro|}} Proto-Iranian [Term?], {{inh|fa|iir-pro|*gabʰrás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *gabʰrás, {{inh|fa|ine-pro||*gʷh₂bʰ-rós}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷh₂bʰ-rós, {{m|ine-pro|*gʷeh₂bʰ-|t=to be deep; to submerge}} *gʷeh₂bʰ- (“to be deep; to submerge”), {{cog|pal||t=deep|tr=zwpl|ts=zofr}} Middle Persian [script needed] (zwpl /⁠zofr⁠/, “deep”), {{cog|ae|𐬘𐬀𐬟𐬭𐬀|t=deep}} Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬟𐬭𐬀 (jafra, “deep”), {{cog|sa|गभीर|t=deep}} Sanskrit गभीर (gabhīra, “deep”), {{cog|grc|βάπτω|t=to submerge}} Ancient Greek βάπτω (báptō, “to submerge”), {{doublet|fa|جَفْر|nocap=y|t1=occult knowledge|tr1=jafr}} doublet of جَفْر (jafr, “occult knowledge”) Head templates: {{fa-adj|ژَرف|c=+|tr=žarf}} ژَرف • (žarf) (comparative ژَرفتَر (žarf-tar), superlative ژَرفتَرین (žarf-tarin))
  1. deep Synonyms: عمیق, چقر [Dari] Derived forms: ژرفا (žarfâ), ژَرفی (žarfi)
    Sense id: en-ژرف-fa-adj-dGEcHWRV Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ژرف meaning in Persian (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "xpr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "deep",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "jfr",
        "ts": "žafr"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian [script needed] (jfr /⁠žafr⁠/, “deep”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "xpr",
        "t": "deep",
        "tr": "jfr",
        "ts": "žafr"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Parthian [script needed] (jfr /⁠žafr⁠/, “deep”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*gabʰrás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gabʰrás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷh₂bʰ-rós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷh₂bʰ-rós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷeh₂bʰ-",
        "t": "to be deep; to submerge"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷeh₂bʰ- (“to be deep; to submerge”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "",
        "t": "deep",
        "tr": "zwpl",
        "ts": "zofr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (zwpl /⁠zofr⁠/, “deep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬘𐬀𐬟𐬭𐬀",
        "t": "deep"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬟𐬭𐬀 (jafra, “deep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गभीर",
        "t": "deep"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गभीर (gabhīra, “deep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βάπτω",
        "t": "to submerge"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βάπτω (báptō, “to submerge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "جَفْر",
        "nocap": "y",
        "t1": "occult knowledge",
        "tr1": "jafr"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of جَفْر (jafr, “occult knowledge”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Parthian [script needed] (jfr /⁠žafr⁠/, “deep”), from Proto-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gabʰrás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷh₂bʰ-rós, from *gʷeh₂bʰ- (“to be deep; to submerge”).\nCognate with Middle Persian [script needed] (zwpl /⁠zofr⁠/, “deep”), Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬟𐬭𐬀 (jafra, “deep”), Sanskrit गभीर (gabhīra, “deep”), Ancient Greek βάπτω (báptō, “to submerge”). Possibly a doublet of جَفْر (jafr, “occult knowledge”), an Arabic loanword perhaps originally borrowed from Iranian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ژَرف",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žarf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ژَرفتَر",
      "roman": "žarf-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ژَرفتَرین",
      "roman": "žarf-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ژَرف",
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "žarf"
      },
      "expansion": "ژَرف • (žarf) (comparative ژَرفتَر (žarf-tar), superlative ژَرفتَرین (žarf-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "žarfâ",
          "word": "ژرفا"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žarfi",
          "word": "ژَرفی"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Milwaukee Deep is the name of the deepest point of the Atlantic Ocean.",
          "roman": "mağâk-e milvâki nâm-e žarf-tarin noqte-ye oqyânus-e atlas ast.",
          "text": "مغاک میلواکی نام ژرفترین نقطه اقیانوس اطلس است.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Between the congregational mosque and this plane, there is a flowing wadi, great and deep, and in that wadi (which is like a ditch) are great buildings in the fashion of the ancients.",
          "ref": "c. 1060, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, Safarnāma [Book of Travels]",
          "roman": "miyān-i jāmi' u īn dašt sāhira-yi wādīyē-st azīm žarf, wa dar ān wādī, ki hamčōn xandaq ast, binā-hā-yi buzurg ast bar nasaq-i pēšēnīyān.",
          "text": "میان جامع و این دشت ساهره وادیی ست عظیم ژرف، و در آن وادی، که همچون خندقست، بناهای بزرگست بر نسق پیشینیان.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deep"
      ],
      "id": "en-ژرف-fa-adj-dGEcHWRV",
      "links": [
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "عمیق"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Dari"
          ],
          "word": "چقر"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒaɾf]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒäɾf]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒäɾf]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒäɾf]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒäɾf]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒæɹf]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒäɾf]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ژرف"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "žarfâ",
      "word": "ژرفا"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žarfi",
      "word": "ژَرفی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "xpr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "deep",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "jfr",
        "ts": "žafr"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian [script needed] (jfr /⁠žafr⁠/, “deep”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "xpr",
        "t": "deep",
        "tr": "jfr",
        "ts": "žafr"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Parthian [script needed] (jfr /⁠žafr⁠/, “deep”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*gabʰrás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gabʰrás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷh₂bʰ-rós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷh₂bʰ-rós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷeh₂bʰ-",
        "t": "to be deep; to submerge"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷeh₂bʰ- (“to be deep; to submerge”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "",
        "t": "deep",
        "tr": "zwpl",
        "ts": "zofr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (zwpl /⁠zofr⁠/, “deep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬘𐬀𐬟𐬭𐬀",
        "t": "deep"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬟𐬭𐬀 (jafra, “deep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गभीर",
        "t": "deep"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गभीर (gabhīra, “deep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βάπτω",
        "t": "to submerge"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βάπτω (báptō, “to submerge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "جَفْر",
        "nocap": "y",
        "t1": "occult knowledge",
        "tr1": "jafr"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of جَفْر (jafr, “occult knowledge”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Parthian [script needed] (jfr /⁠žafr⁠/, “deep”), from Proto-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gabʰrás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷh₂bʰ-rós, from *gʷeh₂bʰ- (“to be deep; to submerge”).\nCognate with Middle Persian [script needed] (zwpl /⁠zofr⁠/, “deep”), Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬟𐬭𐬀 (jafra, “deep”), Sanskrit गभीर (gabhīra, “deep”), Ancient Greek βάπτω (báptō, “to submerge”). Possibly a doublet of جَفْر (jafr, “occult knowledge”), an Arabic loanword perhaps originally borrowed from Iranian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ژَرف",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žarf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ژَرفتَر",
      "roman": "žarf-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ژَرفتَرین",
      "roman": "žarf-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ژَرف",
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "žarf"
      },
      "expansion": "ژَرف • (žarf) (comparative ژَرفتَر (žarf-tar), superlative ژَرفتَرین (žarf-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian adjectives",
        "Persian doublets",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Parthian",
        "Persian terms derived from Parthian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Persian terms with usage examples",
        "Proto-Iranian term requests",
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
        "Requests for native script for Parthian terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Milwaukee Deep is the name of the deepest point of the Atlantic Ocean.",
          "roman": "mağâk-e milvâki nâm-e žarf-tarin noqte-ye oqyânus-e atlas ast.",
          "text": "مغاک میلواکی نام ژرفترین نقطه اقیانوس اطلس است.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Between the congregational mosque and this plane, there is a flowing wadi, great and deep, and in that wadi (which is like a ditch) are great buildings in the fashion of the ancients.",
          "ref": "c. 1060, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, Safarnāma [Book of Travels]",
          "roman": "miyān-i jāmi' u īn dašt sāhira-yi wādīyē-st azīm žarf, wa dar ān wādī, ki hamčōn xandaq ast, binā-hā-yi buzurg ast bar nasaq-i pēšēnīyān.",
          "text": "میان جامع و این دشت ساهره وادیی ست عظیم ژرف، و در آن وادی، که همچون خندقست، بناهای بزرگست بر نسق پیشینیان.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "عمیق"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Dari"
          ],
          "word": "چقر"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒaɾf]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒäɾf]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒäɾf]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒäɾf]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒäɾf]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒæɹf]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒäɾf]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ژرف"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.