"چکش" meaning in Persian

See چکش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ʃa.ˈkuʃ] [Classical-Persian], [t͡ʃʰä.kʰʊ́ʃ] [Dari, formal], [t͡ʃʰä.kʰʊ́ʃ] [Dari, formal], [t͡ʃʰä.kʰʊ́ʃ] [Kabuli], [t͡ʃʰä.kʰúʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [t͡ʃʰækʲ.kʰóʃ] [Iran, formal], [t͡ʃʰä.kʰúʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: چَکُش [canonical], čakoš [romanization], چکشها [plural]
Etymology: From earlier چکوچ (čakuč), from Middle Persian ckwc (čakuč, “hammer”), from Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬐𐬎𐬱 (cakuš, “battle-axe”), from Proto-Indo-European *keku- (“cudgel, hammer shaped stick”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|ckwc||hammer|tr=čakuč}} Middle Persian ckwc (čakuč, “hammer”), {{der|fa|ae|𐬗𐬀𐬐𐬎𐬱|t=battle-axe}} Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬐𐬎𐬱 (cakuš, “battle-axe”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*keku-||cudgel, hammer shaped stick}} Proto-Indo-European *keku- (“cudgel, hammer shaped stick”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|چکشها|||||f1tr=čakoš-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=چَکُش|head2=|head3=|tr=čakoš|tr2=|tr3=}} چَکُش • (čakoš) (plural چکشها (čakoš-hâ)), {{fa-noun|head=چَکُش|pl=چکشها|tr=čakoš}} چَکُش • (čakoš) (plural چکشها (čakoš-hâ))
  1. hammer Categories (topical): Tools Synonyms: چکوچ (čakuč), چاکوچ (čâkuč), چکوج (čakuj), چلوچ (čaluč, čoluč) Derived forms: چکش زدن (čakoš zadan), چکش خوردن (čakoš xvardan), چکشخواری (čakoš-xvâri)
    Sense id: en-چکش-fa-noun-PvgcsYva Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "شَاكُوش⁩",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: شَاكُوش",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: شَاكُوش"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "ckwc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hammer",
        "tr": "čakuč"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ckwc (čakuč, “hammer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ae",
        "3": "𐬗𐬀𐬐𐬎𐬱",
        "t": "battle-axe"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬐𐬎𐬱 (cakuš, “battle-axe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keku-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cudgel, hammer shaped stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keku- (“cudgel, hammer shaped stick”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier چکوچ (čakuč), from Middle Persian ckwc (čakuč, “hammer”), from Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬐𐬎𐬱 (cakuš, “battle-axe”), from Proto-Indo-European *keku- (“cudgel, hammer shaped stick”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چَکُش",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čakoš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چکشها",
      "roman": "čakoš-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "چکشها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "čakoš-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "چَکُش",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "čakoš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "چَکُش • (čakoš) (plural چکشها (čakoš-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "چَکُش",
        "pl": "چکشها",
        "tr": "čakoš"
      },
      "expansion": "چَکُش • (čakoš) (plural چکشها (čakoš-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "fa:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "čakoš zadan",
          "word": "چکش زدن"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čakoš xvardan",
          "word": "چکش خوردن"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čakoš-xvâri",
          "word": "چکشخواری"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hammer and sickle",
          "roman": "dâs-o-čakoš",
          "text": "داس و چکش",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hammer"
      ],
      "id": "en-چکش-fa-noun-PvgcsYva",
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "čakuč",
          "word": "چکوچ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čâkuč",
          "word": "چاکوچ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čakuj",
          "word": "چکوج"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čaluč, čoluč",
          "word": "چلوچ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃa.ˈkuʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.kʰʊ́ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.kʰʊ́ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.kʰʊ́ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.kʰúʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰækʲ.kʰóʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.kʰúʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چکش"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "čakoš zadan",
      "word": "چکش زدن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čakoš xvardan",
      "word": "چکش خوردن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čakoš-xvâri",
      "word": "چکشخواری"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "شَاكُوش⁩",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: شَاكُوش",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: شَاكُوش"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "ckwc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hammer",
        "tr": "čakuč"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ckwc (čakuč, “hammer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ae",
        "3": "𐬗𐬀𐬐𐬎𐬱",
        "t": "battle-axe"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬐𐬎𐬱 (cakuš, “battle-axe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keku-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cudgel, hammer shaped stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keku- (“cudgel, hammer shaped stick”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier چکوچ (čakuč), from Middle Persian ckwc (čakuč, “hammer”), from Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬐𐬎𐬱 (cakuš, “battle-axe”), from Proto-Indo-European *keku- (“cudgel, hammer shaped stick”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چَکُش",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čakoš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چکشها",
      "roman": "čakoš-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "چکشها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "čakoš-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "چَکُش",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "čakoš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "چَکُش • (čakoš) (plural چکشها (čakoš-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "چَکُش",
        "pl": "چکشها",
        "tr": "čakoš"
      },
      "expansion": "چَکُش • (čakoš) (plural چکشها (čakoš-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Avestan",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with usage examples",
        "fa:Tools"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hammer and sickle",
          "roman": "dâs-o-čakoš",
          "text": "داس و چکش",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hammer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃa.ˈkuʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.kʰʊ́ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.kʰʊ́ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.kʰʊ́ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.kʰúʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰækʲ.kʰóʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.kʰúʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "čakuč",
      "word": "چکوچ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čâkuč",
      "word": "چاکوچ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čakuj",
      "word": "چکوج"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čaluč, čoluč",
      "word": "چلوچ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "چکش"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.