See چهار in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "çahar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: çahar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: çahar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭰𐭤𐭥",
"ts": "čahâr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭰𐭤𐭥 (chʿ /čahâr/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*čaθwā́rah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *čaθwā́rah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "چوار",
"tr": "çwar, çiwar"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish چوار (çwar, çiwar)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "цыппар"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian цыппар (cyppar)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬗𐬀𐬚𐬡𐬁𐬭𐬋"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬚𐬡𐬁𐬭𐬋 (caθβārō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*čatwā́ras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चतुर्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुर् (catur)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷetwóres"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "չորս"
},
"expansion": "Armenian չորս (čʻors)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "keturi"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian keturi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quattuor"
},
"expansion": "Latin quattuor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "four"
},
"expansion": "English four",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭰𐭤𐭥 (chʿ /čahâr/), from Proto-Iranian *čaθwā́rah (compare Central Kurdish چوار (çwar, çiwar), Ossetian цыппар (cyppar), Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬚𐬡𐬁𐬭𐬋 (caθβārō)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras (compare Sanskrit चतुर् (catur)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (compare Armenian չորս (čʻors), Lithuanian keturi, Latin quattuor, English four).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čahâr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "۴",
"tags": [
"Persian",
"numeral"
]
},
{
"form": "چار",
"roman": "čâr",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "Persian numeral",
"4": "۴",
"head": "",
"tr": "čahâr"
},
"expansion": "چهار • (čahâr) (Persian numeral ۴)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "۴",
"tr": "čahâr"
},
"expansion": "چهار • (čahâr) (Persian numeral ۴)",
"name": "fa-numeral"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "čârak",
"word": "چارک"
},
{
"roman": "čahâr yâr",
"word": "چهار یار"
},
{
"roman": "čahâr-bâğ",
"word": "چهارباغ"
},
{
"roman": "čahâr-dah",
"word": "چهارده"
},
{
"roman": "čahâr-šanbe",
"word": "چهارشنبه"
},
{
"roman": "čahâr-sad",
"word": "چهارصد"
},
{
"roman": "čahârom-e dorost",
"word": "چهارم درست"
},
{
"roman": "čahâr-pâ",
"word": "چهارپا"
}
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"id": "en-چهار-fa-num-BO-vCA9a",
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "۴"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃa.hɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɦɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰe̞.ɦɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɦɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰe̞.ɦɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɔːɔːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰi.jɔːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰæ.ɦɒːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɒː.ɦɒːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɦɔɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "چهار"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "čârak",
"word": "چارک"
},
{
"roman": "čahâr yâr",
"word": "چهار یار"
},
{
"roman": "čahâr-bâğ",
"word": "چهارباغ"
},
{
"roman": "čahâr-dah",
"word": "چهارده"
},
{
"roman": "čahâr-šanbe",
"word": "چهارشنبه"
},
{
"roman": "čahâr-sad",
"word": "چهارصد"
},
{
"roman": "čahârom-e dorost",
"word": "چهارم درست"
},
{
"roman": "čahâr-pâ",
"word": "چهارپا"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "çahar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: çahar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: çahar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭰𐭤𐭥",
"ts": "čahâr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭰𐭤𐭥 (chʿ /čahâr/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*čaθwā́rah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *čaθwā́rah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "چوار",
"tr": "çwar, çiwar"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish چوار (çwar, çiwar)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "цыппар"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian цыппар (cyppar)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬗𐬀𐬚𐬡𐬁𐬭𐬋"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬚𐬡𐬁𐬭𐬋 (caθβārō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*čatwā́ras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चतुर्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुर् (catur)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷetwóres"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "չորս"
},
"expansion": "Armenian չորս (čʻors)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "keturi"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian keturi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quattuor"
},
"expansion": "Latin quattuor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "four"
},
"expansion": "English four",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭰𐭤𐭥 (chʿ /čahâr/), from Proto-Iranian *čaθwā́rah (compare Central Kurdish چوار (çwar, çiwar), Ossetian цыппар (cyppar), Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬚𐬡𐬁𐬭𐬋 (caθβārō)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras (compare Sanskrit चतुर् (catur)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (compare Armenian չորս (čʻors), Lithuanian keturi, Latin quattuor, English four).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čahâr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "۴",
"tags": [
"Persian",
"numeral"
]
},
{
"form": "چار",
"roman": "čâr",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "Persian numeral",
"4": "۴",
"head": "",
"tr": "čahâr"
},
"expansion": "چهار • (čahâr) (Persian numeral ۴)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "۴",
"tr": "čahâr"
},
"expansion": "چهار • (čahâr) (Persian numeral ۴)",
"name": "fa-numeral"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian cardinal numbers",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian numerals",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "۴"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃa.hɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɦɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰe̞.ɦɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɦɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰe̞.ɦɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɔːɔːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰi.jɔːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰæ.ɦɒːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɒː.ɦɒːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɦɔɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "چهار"
}
Download raw JSONL data for چهار meaning in Persian (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.