See چراغ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "čerâğâni",
"word": "چراغانی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "čerâği",
"word": "چراغی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "čerâğči",
"word": "چراغچی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "chandelier",
"roman": "čel-čerâğ",
"word": "چلچراغ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "çıraq",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: çıraq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: çıraq / чыраг / چیراق"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "চেরাগ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: চেরাগ (cerag)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: চেরাগ (cerag)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ჩირაღი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ჩირაღი (čiraɣi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ჩირაღი (čiraɣi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ચિરાગ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ચિરાગ (cirāg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ચિરાગ (cirāg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "चिराग़"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: चिराग़ (cirāġ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: चिराग़ (cirāġ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "چراغ",
"tr": "cirāġ"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: چراغ (cirāġ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: چراغ (cirāġ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "шырақ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: шырақ (şyraq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: шырақ (şyraq)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "çirâğ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: çirâğ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: çirâğ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "цырагъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ossetian: цырагъ (cyraǧ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ossetian: цырагъ (cyraǧ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "چراغ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "çerâg, çirâg"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چراغ (çerâg, çirâg)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "چراق",
"notext": "1",
"tr": "çırak"
},
"expansion": "چراق (çırak)\nTurkish: çırak\n→ Albanian: çirak\n→⇒ Egyptian Arabic: إشراقة (išrāqa), أشراقة (ašrāqa)\n→ Armenian: չրախ (čʻrax), չրաղ (čʻraġ)\n→ Aromanian: cirac, cireac\n→ Bulgarian: чира́к (čirák)\n→ Crimean Tatar: şıraq\n→ Greek: τσιράκι (tsiráki)\n→ Macedonian: чирак (čirak)\n→ Romanian: cirac\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: чѝрак\nLatin script: čìrak",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چراغ (çerâg, çirâg), چراق (çırak)\nTurkish: çırak\n→ Albanian: çirak\n→⇒ Egyptian Arabic: إشراقة (išrāqa), أشراقة (ašrāqa)\n→ Armenian: չրախ (čʻrax), չրաղ (čʻraġ)\n→ Aromanian: cirac, cireac\n→ Bulgarian: чира́к (čirák)\n→ Crimean Tatar: şıraq\n→ Greek: τσιράκι (tsiráki)\n→ Macedonian: чирак (čirak)\n→ Romanian: cirac\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: чѝрак\nLatin script: čìrak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "chiroq",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: chiroq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: chiroq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "چىراق",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: چىراق (chiraq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: چىراق (chiraq)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "𐫝𐫡𐫀𐫃",
"t": "lamp",
"ts": "čirāγ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Parthian 𐫝𐫡𐫀𐫃 (crʾg /čirāγ/, “lamp”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "clʾγ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (clʾγ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "crʾʾγ",
"ts": "čarāγ"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (crʾʾγ /čarāγ/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "цырагъ"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian цырагъ (cyraǧ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ճրագ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ճրագ (črag)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܫܪܓܐ",
"tr": "šərāḡāʾ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܪܓܐ (šərāḡāʾ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سِرَاج"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سِرَاج (sirāj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*čitrás",
"t": "bright, shining"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čitrás (“bright, shining”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Parthian 𐫝𐫡𐫀𐫃 (crʾg /čirāγ/, “lamp”). Compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (clʾγ), 𐫝𐫡𐫀𐫍 (crʾh /čirāγ/, “lamp”), Sogdian [script needed] (crʾʾγ /čarāγ/), Ossetian цырагъ (cyraǧ). Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian ճրագ (črag), Classical Syriac ܫܪܓܐ (šərāḡāʾ), Arabic سِرَاج (sirāj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čerâğ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "چراغها",
"roman": "čerâğ-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "چراغها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "čerâğ-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "čerâğ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "چراغ • (čerâğ) (plural چراغها (čerâğ-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "چراغها",
"pltr": "čerâğ-hâ",
"tr": "čerâğ"
},
"expansion": "چراغ • (čerâğ) (plural چراغها (čerâğ-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lamp"
],
"id": "en-چراغ-fa-noun-yY6F8kkA",
"links": [
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لامپ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 66 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "fa:Light sources",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"id": "en-چراغ-fa-noun-macCYXLU",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stove"
],
"id": "en-چراغ-fa-noun-XcYO-jkS",
"links": [
[
"stove",
"stove"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃi.ɾɑːɣ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃa.ɾɑːɣ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɪ.ɾɑːɣ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾɑːɣ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɪ.ɾɑːɣ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾɑːɣ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɪ.ɾɑːɣ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾɑːɣ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰi.ɾɔːɣ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾɔːɣ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰe.ɹɒːɢ̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰæ.ɹɒːɢ̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾɔʁ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "چراغ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Parthian",
"Persian terms derived from Parthian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
"fa:Light sources",
"ur:Light sources"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "čerâğâni",
"word": "چراغانی"
},
{
"roman": "čerâği",
"word": "چراغی"
},
{
"roman": "čerâğči",
"word": "چراغچی"
},
{
"english": "chandelier",
"roman": "čel-čerâğ",
"word": "چلچراغ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "çıraq",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: çıraq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: çıraq / чыраг / چیراق"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "চেরাগ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: চেরাগ (cerag)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: চেরাগ (cerag)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ჩირაღი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ჩირაღი (čiraɣi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ჩირაღი (čiraɣi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ચિરાગ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ચિરાગ (cirāg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ચિરાગ (cirāg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "चिराग़"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: चिराग़ (cirāġ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: चिराग़ (cirāġ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "چراغ",
"tr": "cirāġ"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: چراغ (cirāġ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: چراغ (cirāġ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "шырақ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: шырақ (şyraq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: шырақ (şyraq)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "çirâğ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: çirâğ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: çirâğ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "цырагъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ossetian: цырагъ (cyraǧ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ossetian: цырагъ (cyraǧ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "چراغ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "çerâg, çirâg"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چراغ (çerâg, çirâg)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "چراق",
"notext": "1",
"tr": "çırak"
},
"expansion": "چراق (çırak)\nTurkish: çırak\n→ Albanian: çirak\n→⇒ Egyptian Arabic: إشراقة (išrāqa), أشراقة (ašrāqa)\n→ Armenian: չրախ (čʻrax), չրաղ (čʻraġ)\n→ Aromanian: cirac, cireac\n→ Bulgarian: чира́к (čirák)\n→ Crimean Tatar: şıraq\n→ Greek: τσιράκι (tsiráki)\n→ Macedonian: чирак (čirak)\n→ Romanian: cirac\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: чѝрак\nLatin script: čìrak",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چراغ (çerâg, çirâg), چراق (çırak)\nTurkish: çırak\n→ Albanian: çirak\n→⇒ Egyptian Arabic: إشراقة (išrāqa), أشراقة (ašrāqa)\n→ Armenian: չրախ (čʻrax), չրաղ (čʻraġ)\n→ Aromanian: cirac, cireac\n→ Bulgarian: чира́к (čirák)\n→ Crimean Tatar: şıraq\n→ Greek: τσιράκι (tsiráki)\n→ Macedonian: чирак (čirak)\n→ Romanian: cirac\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: чѝрак\nLatin script: čìrak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "chiroq",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: chiroq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: chiroq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "چىراق",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: چىراق (chiraq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: چىراق (chiraq)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "𐫝𐫡𐫀𐫃",
"t": "lamp",
"ts": "čirāγ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Parthian 𐫝𐫡𐫀𐫃 (crʾg /čirāγ/, “lamp”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "clʾγ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (clʾγ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "crʾʾγ",
"ts": "čarāγ"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (crʾʾγ /čarāγ/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "цырагъ"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian цырагъ (cyraǧ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ճրագ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ճրագ (črag)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܫܪܓܐ",
"tr": "šərāḡāʾ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܪܓܐ (šərāḡāʾ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سِرَاج"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سِرَاج (sirāj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*čitrás",
"t": "bright, shining"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čitrás (“bright, shining”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Parthian 𐫝𐫡𐫀𐫃 (crʾg /čirāγ/, “lamp”). Compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (clʾγ), 𐫝𐫡𐫀𐫍 (crʾh /čirāγ/, “lamp”), Sogdian [script needed] (crʾʾγ /čarāγ/), Ossetian цырагъ (cyraǧ). Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian ճրագ (črag), Classical Syriac ܫܪܓܐ (šərāḡāʾ), Arabic سِرَاج (sirāj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čerâğ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "چراغها",
"roman": "čerâğ-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "چراغها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "čerâğ-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "čerâğ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "چراغ • (čerâğ) (plural چراغها (čerâğ-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "چراغها",
"pltr": "čerâğ-hâ",
"tr": "čerâğ"
},
"expansion": "چراغ • (čerâğ) (plural چراغها (čerâğ-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lamp"
],
"links": [
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لامپ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stove"
],
"links": [
[
"stove",
"stove"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃi.ɾɑːɣ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃa.ɾɑːɣ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɪ.ɾɑːɣ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾɑːɣ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɪ.ɾɑːɣ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾɑːɣ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɪ.ɾɑːɣ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾɑːɣ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰi.ɾɔːɣ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾɔːɣ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰe.ɹɒːɢ̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰæ.ɹɒːɢ̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾɔʁ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "چراغ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for چراغ meaning in Persian (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.