"چاشت" meaning in Persian

See چاشت in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ʃɑːʃt] [Classical-Persian], [t͡ʃʰɑːʃt̪] [Dari, formal], [t͡ʃʰɑːʃt̪] [Dari, formal], [t͡ʃʰɑːʃt̪] [Kabuli], [t͡ʃʰɔːʃt̪] (note: Hazaragi), [t͡ʃʰɒːʃt̪] [Iran, formal], [t͡ʃʰɔʃt̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: čâšt [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (čʾšt' /⁠čāšt⁠/, “lunch, meal”). Akin to Old Armenian ճաշ (čaš), an Iranian borrowing. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal|||lunch, meal|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=Phlv|sort=|tr=čʾšt'|ts=čāšt}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (čʾšt' /⁠čāšt⁠/, “lunch, meal”), {{inh+|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|t=lunch, meal|tr=čʾšt'|ts=čāšt}} Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (čʾšt' /⁠čāšt⁠/, “lunch, meal”), {{cog|xcl|ճաշ|}} Old Armenian ճաշ (čaš) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=čâšt|tr2=|tr3=}} چاشت • (čâšt), {{fa-noun|tr=čâšt}} چاشت • (čâšt)
  1. meal eaten between sunrise and noon; brunch; morning meal Categories (topical): Meals
    Sense id: en-چاشت-fa-noun-wbITQgZI Disambiguation of Meals: 57 43
  2. (Dari, uncommon elsewhere) noon, midday Tags: Dari
    Sense id: en-چاشت-fa-noun-uJjffnf9 Categories (other): Dari, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 13 27 2 13 2 2 1 15 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 22 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: چاس (čâs) [dialectal] Derived forms: چاشتگاه (čâštgâh)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čâštgâh",
      "word": "چاشتگاه"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "çeşt",
            "3": "çaşt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: çeşt, çaşt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: çeşt, çaşt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bal",
            "2": "چاشت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "cášt"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Baluchi: چاشت (cášt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Baluchi: چاشت (cášt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ચાશ્ત",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ચાશ્ત (cāśt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: ચાશ્ત (cāśt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "çâşt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: çâşt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: çâşt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "चाश्त"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: चाश्त (cāśt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: चाश्त (cāśt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "چاشت",
            "tr": "cāśt"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: چاشت (cāśt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: چاشت (cāśt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lunch, meal",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "čʾšt'",
        "ts": "čāšt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (čʾšt' /⁠čāšt⁠/, “lunch, meal”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "lunch, meal",
        "tr": "čʾšt'",
        "ts": "čāšt"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (čʾšt' /⁠čāšt⁠/, “lunch, meal”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ճաշ",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ճաշ (čaš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (čʾšt' /⁠čāšt⁠/, “lunch, meal”). Akin to Old Armenian ճաշ (čaš), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čâšt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "čâšt",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "چاشت • (čâšt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "čâšt"
      },
      "expansion": "چاشت • (čâšt)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Meals",
          "orig": "fa:Meals",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Drinking and having a morning meal while on the road, I came to Simnān. I stayed there for a while, and looked for a man of knowledge.",
          "ref": "c. 1060, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, Safarnāma [Book of Travels]:",
          "roman": "ba rāh ābxwarē u čāšt xwarān ba simnān āmadam u ānjā muddatē maqām kardam u talab-i ahl-i ilm kardam.",
          "text": "به راه آبخوری و چاشت خوران به سمنان آمدم و آنجا مدتی مقام کردم و طلب اهل علم کردم.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meal eaten between sunrise and noon; brunch; morning meal"
      ],
      "id": "en-چاشت-fa-noun-wbITQgZI",
      "links": [
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ],
        [
          "eaten",
          "eaten"
        ],
        [
          "sunrise",
          "sunrise"
        ],
        [
          "noon",
          "noon"
        ],
        [
          "brunch",
          "brunch"
        ],
        [
          "morning",
          "morning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dari",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 27 2 13 2 2 1 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The districts of Burka, Nahrīn, Guzargāh-i Nūr, Khōst wa Firing and suburbs of Pul-i-Khumrī, the capital of the Baghlan Province, witnessed devastating downward flowing floods yesterday afternoon (Friday, 21 Sawr)",
          "ref": "2024 May, “سیلابهای بغلان؛ دامنه این فاجعه گسترش یافته است [Baghlan floods; The Scope of This Disaster Has Expanded]”, in طلعنیوز [Tolo News]:",
          "roman": "wuluswālī-hā-yi burka, nahrīn, guzargāh-i nūr, xōst wa firing wa hawma-hā-yi šahr-i pul-i-xumrī markaz-i wilāyat bağlān pas az čāšt-i rōz-i guzašta (jum'a, 21 sawr) guwāh sarāzēr šudan saylāb-hā-yi wayrān-gar būd.",
          "text": "ولسوالیهای برکه، نهرین، گذرگاه نور، خوست و فرنگ و حومههای شهر پلخمری مرکز ولایت بغلان پس از چاشت روز گذشته (جمعه، ۲۱ ثور) گواه سرازیر شدن سیلابهای ویرانگر بود.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noon, midday"
      ],
      "id": "en-چاشت-fa-noun-uJjffnf9",
      "links": [
        [
          "noon",
          "noon"
        ],
        [
          "midday",
          "midday"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "uncommon elsewhere",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dari, uncommon elsewhere) noon, midday"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃɑːʃt]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɑːʃt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɑːʃt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɑːʃt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɔːʃt̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɒːʃt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɔʃt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čâs",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "چاس"
    }
  ],
  "word": "چاشت"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Meals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "čâštgâh",
      "word": "چاشتگاه"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "çeşt",
            "3": "çaşt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: çeşt, çaşt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: çeşt, çaşt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bal",
            "2": "چاشت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "cášt"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Baluchi: چاشت (cášt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Baluchi: چاشت (cášt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ચાશ્ત",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ચાશ્ત (cāśt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: ચાશ્ત (cāśt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "çâşt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: çâşt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: çâşt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "चाश्त"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: चाश्त (cāśt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: चाश्त (cāśt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "چاشت",
            "tr": "cāśt"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: چاشت (cāśt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: چاشت (cāśt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lunch, meal",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "čʾšt'",
        "ts": "čāšt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (čʾšt' /⁠čāšt⁠/, “lunch, meal”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "lunch, meal",
        "tr": "čʾšt'",
        "ts": "čāšt"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (čʾšt' /⁠čāšt⁠/, “lunch, meal”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ճաշ",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ճաշ (čaš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (čʾšt' /⁠čāšt⁠/, “lunch, meal”). Akin to Old Armenian ճաշ (čaš), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čâšt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "čâšt",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "چاشت • (čâšt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "čâšt"
      },
      "expansion": "چاشت • (čâšt)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Drinking and having a morning meal while on the road, I came to Simnān. I stayed there for a while, and looked for a man of knowledge.",
          "ref": "c. 1060, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, Safarnāma [Book of Travels]:",
          "roman": "ba rāh ābxwarē u čāšt xwarān ba simnān āmadam u ānjā muddatē maqām kardam u talab-i ahl-i ilm kardam.",
          "text": "به راه آبخوری و چاشت خوران به سمنان آمدم و آنجا مدتی مقام کردم و طلب اهل علم کردم.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meal eaten between sunrise and noon; brunch; morning meal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ],
        [
          "eaten",
          "eaten"
        ],
        [
          "sunrise",
          "sunrise"
        ],
        [
          "noon",
          "noon"
        ],
        [
          "brunch",
          "brunch"
        ],
        [
          "morning",
          "morning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dari",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Persian terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The districts of Burka, Nahrīn, Guzargāh-i Nūr, Khōst wa Firing and suburbs of Pul-i-Khumrī, the capital of the Baghlan Province, witnessed devastating downward flowing floods yesterday afternoon (Friday, 21 Sawr)",
          "ref": "2024 May, “سیلابهای بغلان؛ دامنه این فاجعه گسترش یافته است [Baghlan floods; The Scope of This Disaster Has Expanded]”, in طلعنیوز [Tolo News]:",
          "roman": "wuluswālī-hā-yi burka, nahrīn, guzargāh-i nūr, xōst wa firing wa hawma-hā-yi šahr-i pul-i-xumrī markaz-i wilāyat bağlān pas az čāšt-i rōz-i guzašta (jum'a, 21 sawr) guwāh sarāzēr šudan saylāb-hā-yi wayrān-gar būd.",
          "text": "ولسوالیهای برکه، نهرین، گذرگاه نور، خوست و فرنگ و حومههای شهر پلخمری مرکز ولایت بغلان پس از چاشت روز گذشته (جمعه، ۲۱ ثور) گواه سرازیر شدن سیلابهای ویرانگر بود.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noon, midday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noon",
          "noon"
        ],
        [
          "midday",
          "midday"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "uncommon elsewhere",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dari, uncommon elsewhere) noon, midday"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃɑːʃt]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɑːʃt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɑːʃt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɑːʃt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɔːʃt̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɒːʃt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɔʃt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "čâs",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "چاس"
    }
  ],
  "word": "چاشت"
}

Download raw JSONL data for چاشت meaning in Persian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.