"پوسیدن" meaning in Persian

See پوسیدن in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [poː.siː.ˈðan] [Classical-Persian], [pʰoː.siː.d̪ǽn] [Dari, formal], [pʰoː.siː.d̪ǽn] [Dari, formal], [pʰoː.siː.d̪ǽn] [Kabuli], [pʰu.si.d̪ǽn] (note: Hazaragi), [pʰuː.siː.d̪ǽn] [Iran, formal], [pʰɵ.si.d̪ǽn] [Tajik, formal] Forms: pusidan [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *puH- (“to rot”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *puH-, from Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten, foul”). Compare Sanskrit पूयति (pūyati, “to stink, to become putrid”), Latin pūs (“pus, foul matter”), Ancient Greek πῡ́θω (pū́thō, “to rot, to decay”). Etymology templates: {{der|fa|ira-pro|*puH-|t=to rot}} Proto-Iranian *puH- (“to rot”), {{der|fa|iir-pro||*puH-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *puH-, {{der|fa|ine-pro|*puH-|t=rotten, foul}} Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten, foul”), {{cog|sa|पूयति|t=to stink, to become putrid}} Sanskrit पूयति (pūyati, “to stink, to become putrid”), {{cog|la|pūs|t=pus, foul matter}} Latin pūs (“pus, foul matter”), {{cog|grc|πῡ́θω|t=to rot, to decay}} Ancient Greek πῡ́θω (pū́thō, “to rot, to decay”) Head templates: {{head|fa|verb||||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|head=|sort=|tr=pusidan}} پوسیدن • (pusidan), {{fa-verb|tr=pusidan}} پوسیدن • (pusidan)
  1. to rot, decay; to decompose
    Sense id: en-پوسیدن-fa-verb-Y6SuP0e2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 36 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 35 36 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 27 38 35
  2. to moulder, putrefy
    Sense id: en-پوسیدن-fa-verb-S3i~4UOd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 36 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 35 36 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 27 38 35
  3. to corrode, rust
    Sense id: en-پوسیدن-fa-verb-nwEAmTZr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 36 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 35 36 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 27 38 35
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*puH-",
        "t": "to rot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *puH- (“to rot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*puH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *puH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puH-",
        "t": "rotten, foul"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten, foul”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पूयति",
        "t": "to stink, to become putrid"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पूयति (pūyati, “to stink, to become putrid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pūs",
        "t": "pus, foul matter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pūs (“pus, foul matter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῡ́θω",
        "t": "to rot, to decay"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῡ́θω (pū́thō, “to rot, to decay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *puH- (“to rot”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *puH-, from Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten, foul”). Compare Sanskrit पूयति (pūyati, “to stink, to become putrid”), Latin pūs (“pus, foul matter”), Ancient Greek πῡ́θω (pū́thō, “to rot, to decay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pusidan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "pusidan"
      },
      "expansion": "پوسیدن • (pusidan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pusidan"
      },
      "expansion": "پوسیدن • (pusidan)",
      "name": "fa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 38 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rot, decay; to decompose"
      ],
      "id": "en-پوسیدن-fa-verb-Y6SuP0e2",
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "decompose",
          "decompose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 38 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to moulder, putrefy"
      ],
      "id": "en-پوسیدن-fa-verb-S3i~4UOd",
      "links": [
        [
          "moulder",
          "moulder"
        ],
        [
          "putrefy",
          "putrefy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 38 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to corrode, rust"
      ],
      "id": "en-پوسیدن-fa-verb-nwEAmTZr",
      "links": [
        [
          "corrode",
          "corrode"
        ],
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[poː.siː.ˈðan]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.siː.d̪ǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.siː.d̪ǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.siː.d̪ǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰu.si.d̪ǽn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰuː.siː.d̪ǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɵ.si.d̪ǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پوسیدن"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*puH-",
        "t": "to rot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *puH- (“to rot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*puH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *puH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puH-",
        "t": "rotten, foul"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten, foul”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पूयति",
        "t": "to stink, to become putrid"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पूयति (pūyati, “to stink, to become putrid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pūs",
        "t": "pus, foul matter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pūs (“pus, foul matter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῡ́θω",
        "t": "to rot, to decay"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῡ́θω (pū́thō, “to rot, to decay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *puH- (“to rot”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *puH-, from Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten, foul”). Compare Sanskrit पूयति (pūyati, “to stink, to become putrid”), Latin pūs (“pus, foul matter”), Ancient Greek πῡ́θω (pū́thō, “to rot, to decay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pusidan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "pusidan"
      },
      "expansion": "پوسیدن • (pusidan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pusidan"
      },
      "expansion": "پوسیدن • (pusidan)",
      "name": "fa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rot, decay; to decompose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "decompose",
          "decompose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to moulder, putrefy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moulder",
          "moulder"
        ],
        [
          "putrefy",
          "putrefy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to corrode, rust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corrode",
          "corrode"
        ],
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[poː.siː.ˈðan]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.siː.d̪ǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.siː.d̪ǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.siː.d̪ǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰu.si.d̪ǽn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰuː.siː.d̪ǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɵ.si.d̪ǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پوسیدن"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.