"پهن" meaning in Persian

See پهن in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [pahn] [Classical-Persian], [pʰäɦn] [Dari, formal], [pʰäɦn] [Dari, formal], [pʰɑːn] [Kabuli], [pʰɑːm] [Kabuli], [pʰɔːn] (note: Hazaragi), [pʰæɦn] [Iran, formal], [pʰäɦn] [Tajik, formal] Forms: pahn [romanization], پهنتَر [comparative], پهنتَرین [superlative]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pʾhn' /⁠pahn⁠/, “wide, broad”), from Proto-Iranian *páθana-, from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to stretch out, to spread out”) (Pokorny). Compare Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬀- (paθana-, “spacious”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal|||wide, broad|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=Phlv|sort=|tr=pʾhn'|ts=pahn}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pʾhn' /⁠pahn⁠/, “wide, broad”), {{inh+|fa|pal||sc=Phlv|t=wide, broad|tr=pʾhn'|ts=pahn}} Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pʾhn' /⁠pahn⁠/, “wide, broad”), {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*páθana-}} Proto-Iranian *páθana-, {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*peth₂-|t=to stretch out, to spread out}} Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to stretch out, to spread out”), {{cog|ae|𐬞𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬀-|t=spacious}} Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬀- (paθana-, “spacious”) Head templates: {{fa-adj|c=+|tr=pahn}} پهن • (pahn) (comparative پهنتَر (pahn-tar), superlative پهنتَرین (pahn-tarin))
  1. wide, broad Synonyms: پت و پهن Derived forms: پت و پهن (pat-o-pahn), پهنا (pahnâ), پهناور (pahnâvar)
    Sense id: en-پهن-fa-adj-h8CoACrs Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پهن",
            "bor": "1",
            "sc": "ota-Arab",
            "tr": "pehn"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پهن (pehn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پهن (pehn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wide, broad",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "pʾhn'",
        "ts": "pahn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pʾhn' /⁠pahn⁠/, “wide, broad”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "wide, broad",
        "tr": "pʾhn'",
        "ts": "pahn"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pʾhn' /⁠pahn⁠/, “wide, broad”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*páθana-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *páθana-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-",
        "t": "to stretch out, to spread out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to stretch out, to spread out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬀-",
        "t": "spacious"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬀- (paθana-, “spacious”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pʾhn' /⁠pahn⁠/, “wide, broad”), from Proto-Iranian *páθana-, from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to stretch out, to spread out”) (Pokorny). Compare Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬀- (paθana-, “spacious”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pahn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پهنتَر",
      "roman": "pahn-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پهنتَرین",
      "roman": "pahn-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "pahn"
      },
      "expansion": "پهن • (pahn) (comparative پهنتَر (pahn-tar), superlative پهنتَرین (pahn-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "باریک"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pat-o-pahn",
          "word": "پت و پهن"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pahnâ",
          "word": "پهنا"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pahnâvar",
          "word": "پهناور"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wide, broad"
      ],
      "id": "en-پهن-fa-adj-h8CoACrs",
      "links": [
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ],
        [
          "broad",
          "broad"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "پت و پهن"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pahn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæɦn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پهن"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pat-o-pahn",
      "word": "پت و پهن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pahnâ",
      "word": "پهنا"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pahnâvar",
      "word": "پهناور"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پهن",
            "bor": "1",
            "sc": "ota-Arab",
            "tr": "pehn"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پهن (pehn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پهن (pehn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wide, broad",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "pʾhn'",
        "ts": "pahn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pʾhn' /⁠pahn⁠/, “wide, broad”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "wide, broad",
        "tr": "pʾhn'",
        "ts": "pahn"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pʾhn' /⁠pahn⁠/, “wide, broad”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*páθana-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *páθana-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-",
        "t": "to stretch out, to spread out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to stretch out, to spread out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬀-",
        "t": "spacious"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬀- (paθana-, “spacious”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pʾhn' /⁠pahn⁠/, “wide, broad”), from Proto-Iranian *páθana-, from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to stretch out, to spread out”) (Pokorny). Compare Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬀- (paθana-, “spacious”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pahn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پهنتَر",
      "roman": "pahn-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پهنتَرین",
      "roman": "pahn-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "pahn"
      },
      "expansion": "پهن • (pahn) (comparative پهنتَر (pahn-tar), superlative پهنتَرین (pahn-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "باریک"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian adjectives",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wide, broad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ],
        [
          "broad",
          "broad"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "پت و پهن"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pahn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæɦn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پهن"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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