See پروین in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Parvin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Parvin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Parvin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "परवीन"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: परवीन (parvīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: परवीन (parvīn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پَرْوِین"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: پَرْوِین (parvīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: پَرْوِین (parvīn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਪਰਵੀਨ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਪਰਵੀਨ (parvīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਪਰਵੀਨ (parvīn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "پَرْوِین",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: پَرْوِین (parvīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: پَرْوِین (parvīn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"tr": "plwyc",
"ts": "Parwēz"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (plwyc /Parwēz/)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬈𐬥𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬈𐬥𐬌 (paoⁱriiaeni)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "pêwir"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish pêwir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "پێروو"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish پێروو (pêrû)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "پرېوونې",
"tr": "perwǔne"
},
"expansion": "Pashto پرېوونې (perwǔne)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (plwyc /Parwēz/) in Pazand texts 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬬𐬍𐬰 (parvīz). Compare with Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬈𐬥𐬌 (paoⁱriiaeni), Northern Kurdish pêwir, Central Kurdish پێروو (pêrû) and Pashto پرېوونې (perwǔne).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parvin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "parvin",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "پروین • (parvin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "parvin"
},
"expansion": "پروین • (parvin)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "fa:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pleiades"
],
"id": "en-پروین-fa-name-AchIsaUM",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Pleiades",
"Pleiades"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Pleiades"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian female given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, Parvin"
],
"id": "en-پروین-fa-name--rv7E2Ek",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Parvin",
"Parvin#English"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:پروین"
],
"word": "پروین"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian undefined derivations",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Parvin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Parvin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Parvin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "परवीन"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: परवीन (parvīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: परवीन (parvīn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پَرْوِین"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: پَرْوِین (parvīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: پَرْوِین (parvīn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਪਰਵੀਨ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਪਰਵੀਨ (parvīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਪਰਵੀਨ (parvīn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "پَرْوِین",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: پَرْوِین (parvīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: پَرْوِین (parvīn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"tr": "plwyc",
"ts": "Parwēz"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (plwyc /Parwēz/)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬈𐬥𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬈𐬥𐬌 (paoⁱriiaeni)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "pêwir"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish pêwir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "پێروو"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish پێروو (pêrû)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "پرېوونې",
"tr": "perwǔne"
},
"expansion": "Pashto پرېوونې (perwǔne)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (plwyc /Parwēz/) in Pazand texts 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬬𐬍𐬰 (parvīz). Compare with Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬈𐬥𐬌 (paoⁱriiaeni), Northern Kurdish pêwir, Central Kurdish پێروو (pêrû) and Pashto پرېوونې (perwǔne).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parvin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "parvin",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "پروین • (parvin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "parvin"
},
"expansion": "پروین • (parvin)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fa:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Pleiades"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Pleiades",
"Pleiades"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Pleiades"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian female given names",
"Persian given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, Parvin"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Parvin",
"Parvin#English"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:پروین"
],
"word": "پروین"
}
Download raw JSONL data for پروین meaning in Persian (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.