"هیچ" meaning in Persian

See هیچ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [heːt͡ʃ] [Classical-Persian], [heːt͡ʃ] [Dari, formal], [heːt͡ʃ] [Dari, formal], [ʔeːt͡ʃ] [Kabuli], [ʔeːt͡ʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [hiːt͡ʃ] [Iran, formal], [het͡ʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: hič [romanization]
Rhymes: -iːt͡ʃ Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|t=not any|tr=ʾyc|ts=ēč}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*kʷis|*kʷis, *kʷos|t=who, which, what}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos (“who, which, what”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*ne|t=not}} Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”) Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=hič}} هیچ • (hič)
  1. tiny, insignificant, inconsiderable
    Sense id: en-هیچ-fa-adj-kouu2YNO
  2. no
    Sense id: en-هیچ-fa-adj-k5Apjz-w

Adverb

IPA: [heːt͡ʃ] [Classical-Persian], [heːt͡ʃ] [Dari, formal], [heːt͡ʃ] [Dari, formal], [ʔeːt͡ʃ] [Kabuli], [ʔeːt͡ʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [hiːt͡ʃ] [Iran, formal], [het͡ʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: hič [romanization]
Rhymes: -iːt͡ʃ Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|t=not any|tr=ʾyc|ts=ēč}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*kʷis|*kʷis, *kʷos|t=who, which, what}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos (“who, which, what”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*ne|t=not}} Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”) Head templates: {{head|fa|adverb|tr=hič}} هیچ • (hič)
  1. never
    Sense id: en-هیچ-fa-adv-ZJfks9e-
  2. ever
    Sense id: en-هیچ-fa-adv-YyEmVfLi

Noun

IPA: [heːt͡ʃ] [Classical-Persian], [heːt͡ʃ] [Dari, formal], [heːt͡ʃ] [Dari, formal], [ʔeːt͡ʃ] [Kabuli], [ʔeːt͡ʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [hiːt͡ʃ] [Iran, formal], [het͡ʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: hič [romanization]
Rhymes: -iːt͡ʃ Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|t=not any|tr=ʾyc|ts=ēč}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*kʷis|*kʷis, *kʷos|t=who, which, what}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos (“who, which, what”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*ne|t=not}} Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=hič|tr2=|tr3=}} هیچ • (hič), {{fa-noun|tr=hič}} هیچ • (hič)
  1. nil, naught
    Sense id: en-هیچ-fa-noun-1HJcfLT- Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 17 8 0 21 54 0

Pronoun

IPA: [heːt͡ʃ] [Classical-Persian], [heːt͡ʃ] [Dari, formal], [heːt͡ʃ] [Dari, formal], [ʔeːt͡ʃ] [Kabuli], [ʔeːt͡ʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [hiːt͡ʃ] [Iran, formal], [het͡ʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: hič [romanization]
Rhymes: -iːt͡ʃ Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|t=not any|tr=ʾyc|ts=ēč}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*kʷis|*kʷis, *kʷos|t=who, which, what}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos (“who, which, what”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*ne|t=not}} Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”) Head templates: {{head|fa|adverb|tr=hič}} هیچ • (hič)
  1. nothing Derived forms: هیچجا (hič-jâ), هیچوقت (hič-vaqt), هیچچیز (hič-čiz), هیچکدام (hič-kodâm), هیچکس (hič-kas), هیچگاه (hič-gâh)
    Sense id: en-هیچ-fa-pron-F4XPw7xq
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "not any",
        "tr": "ʾyc",
        "ts": "ēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷis",
        "4": "*kʷis, *kʷos",
        "t": "who, which, what"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos (“who, which, what”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ne",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hič",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "hič"
      },
      "expansion": "هیچ • (hič)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tiny, insignificant, inconsiderable"
      ],
      "id": "en-هیچ-fa-adj-kouu2YNO",
      "links": [
        [
          "tiny",
          "tiny"
        ],
        [
          "insignificant",
          "insignificant"
        ],
        [
          "inconsiderable",
          "inconsiderable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "No one knew where he was. (vernacular)",
          "roman": "Hič kas nemi-dunest un kojāst.",
          "text": "هیچ کس نمیدونست اون کجاست."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "no"
      ],
      "id": "en-هیچ-fa-adj-k5Apjz-w",
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeːt͡ʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hiːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[het͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːt͡ʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هیچ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "not any",
        "tr": "ʾyc",
        "ts": "ēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷis",
        "4": "*kʷis, *kʷos",
        "t": "who, which, what"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos (“who, which, what”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ne",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hič",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "tr": "hič"
      },
      "expansion": "هیچ • (hič)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "never"
      ],
      "id": "en-هیچ-fa-adv-ZJfks9e-",
      "links": [
        [
          "never",
          "never"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ever"
      ],
      "id": "en-هیچ-fa-adv-YyEmVfLi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ever",
          "ever"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeːt͡ʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hiːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[het͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːt͡ʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هیچ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "not any",
        "tr": "ʾyc",
        "ts": "ēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷis",
        "4": "*kʷis, *kʷos",
        "t": "who, which, what"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos (“who, which, what”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ne",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hič",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hič",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "هیچ • (hič)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "hič"
      },
      "expansion": "هیچ • (hič)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 0 21 54 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nil, naught"
      ],
      "id": "en-هیچ-fa-noun-1HJcfLT-",
      "links": [
        [
          "nil",
          "nil"
        ],
        [
          "naught",
          "naught"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeːt͡ʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hiːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[het͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːt͡ʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هیچ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "heç",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: heç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: heç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "هیچ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chagatai: هیچ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chagatai: هیچ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ھېچ"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: ھېچ (hëch)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: ھېچ (hëch)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "hech"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: hech",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: hech"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "iç",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: iç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: iç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "हेच"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: हेच (hec)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: हेच (hec)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ہیچ",
            "tr": "hec"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ہیچ (hec)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ہیچ (hec)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "acm",
            "2": "هيچ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Iraqi Arabic: هيچ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Iraqi Arabic: هيچ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "еш",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: еш (eş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: еш (eş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "հէչ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: հէչ (hēčʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: հէչ (hēčʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "հեչ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: հեչ (hečʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: հեչ (hečʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "هیچ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hiç"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هیچ (hiç)\nTurkish: hiç\n→ Albanian: hiç\n→ Armenian: հիչ (hičʻ)\n→ Aromanian: ici, hici\n→ Bulgarian: хич (hič)\n→ Laz: ჰიჩი (hiçi)\n→ Macedonian: ич (ič)\n→ Romanian: hici",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هیچ (hiç)\nTurkish: hiç\n→ Albanian: hiç\n→ Armenian: հիչ (hičʻ)\n→ Aromanian: ici, hici\n→ Bulgarian: хич (hič)\n→ Laz: ჰიჩი (hiçi)\n→ Macedonian: ич (ič)\n→ Romanian: hici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "hiç",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: hiç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: hiç"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "not any",
        "tr": "ʾyc",
        "ts": "ēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷis",
        "4": "*kʷis, *kʷos",
        "t": "who, which, what"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos (“who, which, what”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ne",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hič",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "tr": "hič"
      },
      "expansion": "هیچ • (hič)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "hič-jâ",
          "word": "هیچجا"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hič-vaqt",
          "word": "هیچوقت"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hič-čiz",
          "word": "هیچچیز"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hič-kodâm",
          "word": "هیچکدام"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hič-kas",
          "word": "هیچکس"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hič-gâh",
          "word": "هیچگاه"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nothing"
      ],
      "id": "en-هیچ-fa-pron-F4XPw7xq",
      "links": [
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeːt͡ʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hiːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[het͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːt͡ʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هیچ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian adverbs",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "Rhymes:Persian/iːt͡ʃ",
    "Rhymes:Persian/iːt͡ʃ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "not any",
        "tr": "ʾyc",
        "ts": "ēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷis",
        "4": "*kʷis, *kʷos",
        "t": "who, which, what"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos (“who, which, what”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ne",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hič",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "hič"
      },
      "expansion": "هیچ • (hič)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tiny, insignificant, inconsiderable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tiny",
          "tiny"
        ],
        [
          "insignificant",
          "insignificant"
        ],
        [
          "inconsiderable",
          "inconsiderable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "No one knew where he was. (vernacular)",
          "roman": "Hič kas nemi-dunest un kojāst.",
          "text": "هیچ کس نمیدونست اون کجاست."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "no"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeːt͡ʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hiːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[het͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːt͡ʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هیچ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian adverbs",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "Rhymes:Persian/iːt͡ʃ",
    "Rhymes:Persian/iːt͡ʃ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "not any",
        "tr": "ʾyc",
        "ts": "ēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷis",
        "4": "*kʷis, *kʷos",
        "t": "who, which, what"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos (“who, which, what”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ne",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hič",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "tr": "hič"
      },
      "expansion": "هیچ • (hič)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "never"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "never",
          "never"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ever",
          "ever"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeːt͡ʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hiːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[het͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːt͡ʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هیچ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian adverbs",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "Rhymes:Persian/iːt͡ʃ",
    "Rhymes:Persian/iːt͡ʃ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "not any",
        "tr": "ʾyc",
        "ts": "ēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷis",
        "4": "*kʷis, *kʷos",
        "t": "who, which, what"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos (“who, which, what”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ne",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hič",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hič",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "هیچ • (hič)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "hič"
      },
      "expansion": "هیچ • (hič)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nil, naught"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nil",
          "nil"
        ],
        [
          "naught",
          "naught"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeːt͡ʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hiːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[het͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːt͡ʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هیچ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian adverbs",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "Rhymes:Persian/iːt͡ʃ",
    "Rhymes:Persian/iːt͡ʃ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hič-jâ",
      "word": "هیچجا"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hič-vaqt",
      "word": "هیچوقت"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hič-čiz",
      "word": "هیچچیز"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hič-kodâm",
      "word": "هیچکدام"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hič-kas",
      "word": "هیچکس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hič-gâh",
      "word": "هیچگاه"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "heç",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: heç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: heç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "هیچ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chagatai: هیچ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chagatai: هیچ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ھېچ"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: ھېچ (hëch)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: ھېچ (hëch)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "hech"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: hech",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: hech"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "iç",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: iç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: iç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "हेच"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: हेच (hec)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: हेच (hec)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ہیچ",
            "tr": "hec"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ہیچ (hec)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ہیچ (hec)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "acm",
            "2": "هيچ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Iraqi Arabic: هيچ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Iraqi Arabic: هيچ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "еш",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: еш (eş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: еш (eş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "հէչ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: հէչ (hēčʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: հէչ (hēčʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "հեչ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: հեչ (hečʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: հեչ (hečʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "هیچ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hiç"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هیچ (hiç)\nTurkish: hiç\n→ Albanian: hiç\n→ Armenian: հիչ (hičʻ)\n→ Aromanian: ici, hici\n→ Bulgarian: хич (hič)\n→ Laz: ჰიჩი (hiçi)\n→ Macedonian: ич (ič)\n→ Romanian: hici",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هیچ (hiç)\nTurkish: hiç\n→ Albanian: hiç\n→ Armenian: հիչ (hičʻ)\n→ Aromanian: ici, hici\n→ Bulgarian: хич (hič)\n→ Laz: ჰიჩი (hiçi)\n→ Macedonian: ич (ič)\n→ Romanian: hici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "hiç",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: hiç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: hiç"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "not any",
        "tr": "ʾyc",
        "ts": "ēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷis",
        "4": "*kʷis, *kʷos",
        "t": "who, which, what"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos (“who, which, what”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ne",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, “not any”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hič",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "tr": "hič"
      },
      "expansion": "هیچ • (hič)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nothing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[heːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeːt͡ʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hiːt͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[het͡ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːt͡ʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هیچ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for هیچ meaning in Persian (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.