See هوس in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "havas bâz",
"word": "هوس باز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "havas dâštan",
"word": "هوس داشتن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "havas kardan",
"word": "هوس کردن"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հավես",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: հավես (haves)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: հավես (haves)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "হাউস",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: হাউস (haus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: হাউস (haus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "હવસ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: હવસ (havas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: હવસ (havas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "हवस"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: हवस (havas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: हवस (havas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ہَوَس",
"tr": "havas"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: ہَوَس (havas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: ہَوَس (havas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "हौस",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: हौस (haus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: हौस (haus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: havas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਹਵਸ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਹਵਸ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਹਵਸ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ہَوَس",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ہَوَس",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: ہَوَس"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "هَوَس"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic هَوَس (hawas)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic هَوَس (hawas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "havas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "havas",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "هوس • (havas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "havas"
},
"expansion": "هوس • (havas)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not confuse lust with love.",
"roman": "havas râ bâ 'ešq eštebâh na-kon.",
"text": "هوس را با عشق اشتباه نکن.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Although the lust for your face has left Vahshī’s mind\nAnd the desire for your comforting stature has left his heart\nVexed, he has left your street with a sore heart\nHe has left with lips full of complaint at your ill behavior.",
"ref": "c. 1580, Vahshī Bāfqī, “شرح پریشانی”, in گزیده اشعار [Selected Poems]:",
"roman": "gar či az xâtir-i wahšî hawas-i rôy-i tu raft\nw-az dil-aš ârzû-yi qâmat-i diljôy-i tu raft\nšud dil-âzarda u âzarda-dil az kôy-i tu raft\nbâ lab-i pur gila az nâxwašî-yi xôy-i tu raft",
"text": "گر چه از خاطر وحشی هوس روی تو رفت\nوز دلش آرزوی قامت دلجوی تو رفت\nشد دلآزرده و آزردهدل از کوی تو رفت\nبا دل پر گله از ناخوشی خوی تو رفت",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violent desire; lust; passion; shallow love"
],
"id": "en-هوس-fa-noun-8z55lqR4",
"links": [
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"lust",
"lust"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"shallow",
"shallow"
],
[
"love",
"love"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a conceited young man, self-willed, hot-headed, and light-footed, who entertains a different whim every moment and a different notion every instant […]",
"ref": "1258, Shaykh Muṣliḥ-ud-Dīn Saʿdī of Shiraz, translated by Wheeler M. Thackston, The Gulistan (Rose Garden) of Sa’di: Bilingual English and Persian Edition with Vocabulary, Bethesda, MD: Ibex Publishers, published 2008, →ISBN, page 125:",
"roman": "jawānē mu'jib, xīra-rāy, sar-tēz, sabuk-pāy ki har dam hawasē pazad u har lahza rāyē zanad […]",
"text": "جوانی معجب، خیرهرایی، سرتیز، سبکپای که هر دم هوشی دزد و هر لحظه رایی زند […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capricious desire; temporary desire; whim"
],
"id": "en-هوس-fa-noun-B1G6rK-H",
"links": [
[
"capricious",
"capricious"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"temporary",
"temporary"
],
[
"whim",
"whim"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 38 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aspiration; wish; inclination"
],
"id": "en-هوس-fa-noun-k~VFxsPV",
"links": [
[
"aspiration",
"aspiration"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eagerness"
],
"id": "en-هوس-fa-noun-BRpMBcgh",
"links": [
[
"eagerness",
"eagerness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"curiosity"
],
"id": "en-هوس-fa-noun-iVCut70u",
"links": [
[
"curiosity",
"curiosity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha.ˈwas]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.wǽs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.wǽs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.wǽs]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.wǽs]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hæ.vǽs]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.vǽs]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "هوس"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "havas bâz",
"word": "هوس باز"
},
{
"roman": "havas dâštan",
"word": "هوس داشتن"
},
{
"roman": "havas kardan",
"word": "هوس کردن"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հավես",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: հավես (haves)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: հավես (haves)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "হাউস",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: হাউস (haus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: হাউস (haus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "હવસ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: હવસ (havas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: હવસ (havas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "हवस"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: हवस (havas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: हवस (havas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ہَوَس",
"tr": "havas"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: ہَوَس (havas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: ہَوَس (havas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "हौस",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: हौस (haus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: हौस (haus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: havas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਹਵਸ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਹਵਸ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਹਵਸ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ہَوَس",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ہَوَس",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: ہَوَس"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "هَوَس"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic هَوَس (hawas)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic هَوَس (hawas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "havas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "havas",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "هوس • (havas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "havas"
},
"expansion": "هوس • (havas)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not confuse lust with love.",
"roman": "havas râ bâ 'ešq eštebâh na-kon.",
"text": "هوس را با عشق اشتباه نکن.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Although the lust for your face has left Vahshī’s mind\nAnd the desire for your comforting stature has left his heart\nVexed, he has left your street with a sore heart\nHe has left with lips full of complaint at your ill behavior.",
"ref": "c. 1580, Vahshī Bāfqī, “شرح پریشانی”, in گزیده اشعار [Selected Poems]:",
"roman": "gar či az xâtir-i wahšî hawas-i rôy-i tu raft\nw-az dil-aš ârzû-yi qâmat-i diljôy-i tu raft\nšud dil-âzarda u âzarda-dil az kôy-i tu raft\nbâ lab-i pur gila az nâxwašî-yi xôy-i tu raft",
"text": "گر چه از خاطر وحشی هوس روی تو رفت\nوز دلش آرزوی قامت دلجوی تو رفت\nشد دلآزرده و آزردهدل از کوی تو رفت\nبا دل پر گله از ناخوشی خوی تو رفت",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violent desire; lust; passion; shallow love"
],
"links": [
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"lust",
"lust"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"shallow",
"shallow"
],
[
"love",
"love"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a conceited young man, self-willed, hot-headed, and light-footed, who entertains a different whim every moment and a different notion every instant […]",
"ref": "1258, Shaykh Muṣliḥ-ud-Dīn Saʿdī of Shiraz, translated by Wheeler M. Thackston, The Gulistan (Rose Garden) of Sa’di: Bilingual English and Persian Edition with Vocabulary, Bethesda, MD: Ibex Publishers, published 2008, →ISBN, page 125:",
"roman": "jawānē mu'jib, xīra-rāy, sar-tēz, sabuk-pāy ki har dam hawasē pazad u har lahza rāyē zanad […]",
"text": "جوانی معجب، خیرهرایی، سرتیز، سبکپای که هر دم هوشی دزد و هر لحظه رایی زند […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capricious desire; temporary desire; whim"
],
"links": [
[
"capricious",
"capricious"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"temporary",
"temporary"
],
[
"whim",
"whim"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"aspiration; wish; inclination"
],
"links": [
[
"aspiration",
"aspiration"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eagerness"
],
"links": [
[
"eagerness",
"eagerness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"curiosity"
],
"links": [
[
"curiosity",
"curiosity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha.ˈwas]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.wǽs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.wǽs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.wǽs]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.wǽs]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hæ.vǽs]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.vǽs]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "هوس"
}
Download raw JSONL data for هوس meaning in Persian (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.