"همچنین" meaning in Persian

See همچنین in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ˈham.t͡ʃu.niːn] [Classical-Persian], [hǽm.t͡ʃʰʊ.niːn] [Dari, formal], [hǽm.t͡ʃʰʊ.niːn] [Dari, formal], [ʔǽmt͡ʃʰʊ.niːn] [Kabuli], [ʔǽmt͡ʃʰu.nin] (note: Hazaragi), [hǽm.t͡ʃʰe.niːn] [Iran, formal], [hǽm.t͡ʃʰo.niːn] [Iran, formal], [hǽm.t͡ʃʰu.nin] [Tajik, formal] Forms: hamčenin [romanization], hamčonin [romanization], همچونین [alternative]
Etymology: From هم (ham) + چون (čun) + این (in). Compare همچنان (hamčonân). Etymology templates: {{af|fa|هم|چون|این|tr1=ham|tr2=čun|tr3=in}} هم (ham) + چون (čun) + این (in) Head templates: {{head|fa|adverb|tr=hamčenin|tr2=hamčonin}} همچنین • (hamčenin or hamčonin)
  1. also, as well
    Sense id: en-همچنین-fa-adv-z88bD-oU Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48
  2. thus, in this manner, likewise Synonyms: همچنان, هکذا
    Sense id: en-همچنین-fa-adv-0kDb3rS9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "həmçinin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: həmçinin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: həmçinin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "هم",
        "3": "چون",
        "4": "این",
        "tr1": "ham",
        "tr2": "čun",
        "tr3": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "هم (ham) + چون (čun) + این (in)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From هم (ham) + چون (čun) + این (in). Compare همچنان (hamčonân).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamčenin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamčonin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "همچونین",
      "roman": "hamčunin",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "tr": "hamčenin",
        "tr2": "hamčonin"
      },
      "expansion": "همچنین • (hamčenin or hamčonin)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "he also added […]",
          "roman": "vey hamčenin ezâfe kard […]",
          "text": "وی همچنین اضافه کرد[…]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also, as well"
      ],
      "id": "en-همچنین-fa-adv-z88bD-oU",
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "as well",
          "as well"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              74,
              88
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The capture of this [mountain-]goat is, for the most part, [accomplished] in this manner;\nElse [it would be difficult, for] he is agile and nimble and quick to see the enemy.",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume III, verse 817:",
          "roman": "bāšad ağlab sayd-i īn buz hamčunīn\nw-ar-na čālāk ast u čost u xasm-bīn",
          "text": "باشد اغلب صید این بز همچنین\nورنه چالاکست و چست و خصمبین",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              66,
              74
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Just like he imagined a rope to be a snake due to inattention, he likewise knows the world to be a falsehood which he has perceived as the world due to inattention.",
          "ref": "c. 1655, دبستان مذاهب [Dabistān-i Mazāhib]:",
          "roman": "čunānki az ġaflat rēsmān rā mār pindāšt, hamčunīn jahān rā durūġ-būd dūnad ki az ġaflat ālam angāšta.",
          "text": "چنانکه از غفلت ریسمان را مار پنداشت، همچنین جهان را دروغبود داند که از غفلت عالم انگاشته.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              176,
              184
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              121,
              127
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We saw that in just a single day during the opposition to the invasion of Iraq, ten million people from around the world protested the war through simultaneous demonstrations. Likewise, the citizens of London announced their opposition to the war in an unprecedented rally with one million and two hundred thousand participants.",
          "ref": "2008, “ابرقدرت افکار عمومی [Superpower of Public Opinion]”, in چشم انداز ایران:",
          "roman": "mâ didim dar moxâfelat bâ hamle be erâq tanhâ dar ruz, dah milyun nafar az mardom-e jahân be towr-e hamzamân tey-e tazâhorâti bâ jang moxâlefat kardand, hamčenin dar yek râhpeymâyi-e bisâbeqe-ye yek milyuon va devist hezâr nafari, šahrvandân-e landan moxâlefat-e xod râ bâ jang e'lâm kardand.",
          "text": "ما دیدیم در مخالفت با حمله به عراق تنها در روز، دهمیلیون نفر از مردم جهان به طور همزمان طی تظاهراتی با جنگ مخالفت کردند، همچنین در یک راهپیمایی بیسابقه یک میلیون و دویست هزار نفری، شهروندان لندن مخالفت خود را با جنگ اعلام کردند.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thus, in this manner, likewise"
      ],
      "id": "en-همچنین-fa-adv-0kDb3rS9",
      "links": [
        [
          "thus",
          "thus"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "likewise",
          "likewise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "همچنان"
        },
        {
          "word": "هکذا"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈham.t͡ʃu.niːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽm.t͡ʃʰʊ.niːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽm.t͡ʃʰʊ.niːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔǽmt͡ʃʰʊ.niːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔǽmt͡ʃʰu.nin]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽm.t͡ʃʰe.niːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽm.t͡ʃʰo.niːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽm.t͡ʃʰu.nin]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "همچنین"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adverbs",
    "Persian compound terms",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "həmçinin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: həmçinin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: həmçinin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "هم",
        "3": "چون",
        "4": "این",
        "tr1": "ham",
        "tr2": "čun",
        "tr3": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "هم (ham) + چون (čun) + این (in)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From هم (ham) + چون (čun) + این (in). Compare همچنان (hamčonân).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamčenin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamčonin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "همچونین",
      "roman": "hamčunin",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "tr": "hamčenin",
        "tr2": "hamčonin"
      },
      "expansion": "همچنین • (hamčenin or hamčonin)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "he also added […]",
          "roman": "vey hamčenin ezâfe kard […]",
          "text": "وی همچنین اضافه کرد[…]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also, as well"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "as well",
          "as well"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              74,
              88
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The capture of this [mountain-]goat is, for the most part, [accomplished] in this manner;\nElse [it would be difficult, for] he is agile and nimble and quick to see the enemy.",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume III, verse 817:",
          "roman": "bāšad ağlab sayd-i īn buz hamčunīn\nw-ar-na čālāk ast u čost u xasm-bīn",
          "text": "باشد اغلب صید این بز همچنین\nورنه چالاکست و چست و خصمبین",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              66,
              74
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Just like he imagined a rope to be a snake due to inattention, he likewise knows the world to be a falsehood which he has perceived as the world due to inattention.",
          "ref": "c. 1655, دبستان مذاهب [Dabistān-i Mazāhib]:",
          "roman": "čunānki az ġaflat rēsmān rā mār pindāšt, hamčunīn jahān rā durūġ-būd dūnad ki az ġaflat ālam angāšta.",
          "text": "چنانکه از غفلت ریسمان را مار پنداشت، همچنین جهان را دروغبود داند که از غفلت عالم انگاشته.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              176,
              184
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              121,
              127
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We saw that in just a single day during the opposition to the invasion of Iraq, ten million people from around the world protested the war through simultaneous demonstrations. Likewise, the citizens of London announced their opposition to the war in an unprecedented rally with one million and two hundred thousand participants.",
          "ref": "2008, “ابرقدرت افکار عمومی [Superpower of Public Opinion]”, in چشم انداز ایران:",
          "roman": "mâ didim dar moxâfelat bâ hamle be erâq tanhâ dar ruz, dah milyun nafar az mardom-e jahân be towr-e hamzamân tey-e tazâhorâti bâ jang moxâlefat kardand, hamčenin dar yek râhpeymâyi-e bisâbeqe-ye yek milyuon va devist hezâr nafari, šahrvandân-e landan moxâlefat-e xod râ bâ jang e'lâm kardand.",
          "text": "ما دیدیم در مخالفت با حمله به عراق تنها در روز، دهمیلیون نفر از مردم جهان به طور همزمان طی تظاهراتی با جنگ مخالفت کردند، همچنین در یک راهپیمایی بیسابقه یک میلیون و دویست هزار نفری، شهروندان لندن مخالفت خود را با جنگ اعلام کردند.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thus, in this manner, likewise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thus",
          "thus"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "likewise",
          "likewise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "همچنان"
        },
        {
          "word": "هکذا"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈham.t͡ʃu.niːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽm.t͡ʃʰʊ.niːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽm.t͡ʃʰʊ.niːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔǽmt͡ʃʰʊ.niːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔǽmt͡ʃʰu.nin]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽm.t͡ʃʰe.niːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽm.t͡ʃʰo.niːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hǽm.t͡ʃʰu.nin]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "همچنین"
}

Download raw JSONL data for همچنین meaning in Persian (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.