"همسایه" meaning in Persian

See همسایه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ham.sɑː.ˈja] [Classical-Persian], [häm.sɑː.jǽ] [Dari, formal], [häm.sɑː.jǽ] [Dari, formal], [ʔäm.sɑː.jǽ] [Kabuli], [ʔäm.sɔː.jǽ] (note: Hazaragi), [hæm.sɒː.jé] [Iran, formal], [häm.sɔ.jǽ] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-همسایه.wav Forms: hamsâye [romanization], همسایهها [plural], همسایگان [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmsʾdk' /⁠hamsāyag⁠/, “neighbour”), whence also Old Armenian համսայեակ (hamsayeak). By surface analysis, هم (ham, “same”) + سایه (sâye, “shadow, shade”). Cognate with Northern Kurdish hevsî (“neighbour”), Talysh hamusiyə (“neighbour”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|t=neighbour|tr=hmsʾdk'|ts=hamsāyag}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmsʾdk' /⁠hamsāyag⁠/, “neighbour”), {{cog|xcl|համսայեակ}} Old Armenian համսայեակ (hamsayeak), {{surface analysis|fa|هم|سایه|t1=same|t2=shadow, shade|tr1=ham|tr2=sâye}} By surface analysis, هم (ham, “same”) + سایه (sâye, “shadow, shade”), {{cog|kmr|hevsî|t=neighbour}} Northern Kurdish hevsî (“neighbour”), {{cog|tly|hamusiyə|t=neighbour}} Talysh hamusiyə (“neighbour”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|همسایهها|or|همسایگان|||f1tr=hamsâye-hâ|f2tr=hamsâyegân|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=hamsâye|tr2=|tr3=}} همسایه • (hamsâye) (plural همسایهها (hamsâye-hâ) or همسایگان (hamsâyegân)), {{fa-noun|pl=همسایهها|pl2=همسایگان|pl2tr=hamsâyegân|tr=hamsâye}} همسایه • (hamsâye) (plural همسایهها (hamsâye-hâ) or همسایگان (hamsâyegân))
  1. neighbour Synonyms: همساده (hamsâde) [Bushehr, Isfahan, Kazerun, Shiraz, dialectal], همسده (Mashhad) [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-همسایه-fa-noun-lozPZUw1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gju",
            "2": "ہَمْسایو",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gojri: ہَمْسایو (hamsāyo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gojri: ہَمْسایو (hamsāyo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bjj",
            "2": "हमसाया",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannauji: हमसाया",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannauji: हमसाया"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ہَمْسایَہ"
          },
          "expansion": "hamsāya",
          "name": "xlit"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi-mid",
            "2": "ہمسايہ",
            "bor": "1",
            "ts": "hamsāya"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Hindi: ہمسايہ (hmsayh /⁠hamsāya⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Hindi: ہمسايہ (hmsayh /⁠hamsāya⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "हमसाया"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: हमसाया (hamsāyā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: हमसाया (hamsāyā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ہَمْسایَہ"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ہَمْسایَہ (hamsāya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ہَمْسایَہ (hamsāya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਹਮਸਾਇਆ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਹਮਸਾਇਆ (hamsāiā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਹਮਸਾਇਆ (hamsāiā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ہَمسایَہ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ہَمسایَہ (hamsāyah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: ہَمسایَہ (hamsāyah)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "neighbour",
        "tr": "hmsʾdk'",
        "ts": "hamsāyag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmsʾdk' /⁠hamsāyag⁠/, “neighbour”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "համսայեակ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian համսայեակ (hamsayeak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "هم",
        "3": "سایه",
        "t1": "same",
        "t2": "shadow, shade",
        "tr1": "ham",
        "tr2": "sâye"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, هم (ham, “same”) + سایه (sâye, “shadow, shade”)",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "hevsî",
        "t": "neighbour"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish hevsî (“neighbour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tly",
        "2": "hamusiyə",
        "t": "neighbour"
      },
      "expansion": "Talysh hamusiyə (“neighbour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmsʾdk' /⁠hamsāyag⁠/, “neighbour”), whence also Old Armenian համսայեակ (hamsayeak). By surface analysis, هم (ham, “same”) + سایه (sâye, “shadow, shade”). Cognate with Northern Kurdish hevsî (“neighbour”), Talysh hamusiyə (“neighbour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamsâye",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "همسایهها",
      "roman": "hamsâye-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "همسایگان",
      "roman": "hamsâyegân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "همسایهها",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "همسایگان",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "hamsâye-hâ",
        "f2tr": "hamsâyegân",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hamsâye",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "همسایه • (hamsâye) (plural همسایهها (hamsâye-hâ) or همسایگان (hamsâyegân))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "همسایهها",
        "pl2": "همسایگان",
        "pl2tr": "hamsâyegân",
        "tr": "hamsâye"
      },
      "expansion": "همسایه • (hamsâye) (plural همسایهها (hamsâye-hâ) or همسایگان (hamsâyegân))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "neighbor countries of Iran",
          "roman": "kešvar-e hamsâye-ye irân",
          "text": "کشور همسایه ایران",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Although the house (your heart) has found a light within it,\nthat (light) has shone forth from an illumined neighbour.",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3256:",
          "roman": "gar či dar xōd xāna nūr-ī yāfta-st\nān za hamsāya-i-munavvar tāfta-st",
          "text": "گر چه در خود خانه نوری یافته ست\nآن ز همسایهی منور تافته ست",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neighbour"
      ],
      "id": "en-همسایه-fa-noun-lozPZUw1",
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbour",
          "neighbour"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "hamsâde",
          "tags": [
            "Bushehr",
            "Isfahan",
            "Kazerun",
            "Shiraz",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "همساده"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Mashhad",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "همسده"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ham.sɑː.ˈja]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häm.sɑː.jǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häm.sɑː.jǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäm.sɑː.jǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäm.sɔː.jǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæm.sɒː.jé]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häm.sɔ.jǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-همسایه.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%87%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%87%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%87%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%87%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "همسایه"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gju",
            "2": "ہَمْسایو",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gojri: ہَمْسایو (hamsāyo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gojri: ہَمْسایو (hamsāyo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bjj",
            "2": "हमसाया",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannauji: हमसाया",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannauji: हमसाया"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ہَمْسایَہ"
          },
          "expansion": "hamsāya",
          "name": "xlit"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi-mid",
            "2": "ہمسايہ",
            "bor": "1",
            "ts": "hamsāya"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Hindi: ہمسايہ (hmsayh /⁠hamsāya⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Hindi: ہمسايہ (hmsayh /⁠hamsāya⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "हमसाया"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: हमसाया (hamsāyā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: हमसाया (hamsāyā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ہَمْسایَہ"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ہَمْسایَہ (hamsāya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ہَمْسایَہ (hamsāya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਹਮਸਾਇਆ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਹਮਸਾਇਆ (hamsāiā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਹਮਸਾਇਆ (hamsāiā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ہَمسایَہ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ہَمسایَہ (hamsāyah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: ہَمسایَہ (hamsāyah)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "neighbour",
        "tr": "hmsʾdk'",
        "ts": "hamsāyag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmsʾdk' /⁠hamsāyag⁠/, “neighbour”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "համսայեակ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian համսայեակ (hamsayeak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "هم",
        "3": "سایه",
        "t1": "same",
        "t2": "shadow, shade",
        "tr1": "ham",
        "tr2": "sâye"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, هم (ham, “same”) + سایه (sâye, “shadow, shade”)",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "hevsî",
        "t": "neighbour"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish hevsî (“neighbour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tly",
        "2": "hamusiyə",
        "t": "neighbour"
      },
      "expansion": "Talysh hamusiyə (“neighbour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmsʾdk' /⁠hamsāyag⁠/, “neighbour”), whence also Old Armenian համսայեակ (hamsayeak). By surface analysis, هم (ham, “same”) + سایه (sâye, “shadow, shade”). Cognate with Northern Kurdish hevsî (“neighbour”), Talysh hamusiyə (“neighbour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamsâye",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "همسایهها",
      "roman": "hamsâye-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "همسایگان",
      "roman": "hamsâyegân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "همسایهها",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "همسایگان",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "hamsâye-hâ",
        "f2tr": "hamsâyegân",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hamsâye",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "همسایه • (hamsâye) (plural همسایهها (hamsâye-hâ) or همسایگان (hamsâyegân))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "همسایهها",
        "pl2": "همسایگان",
        "pl2tr": "hamsâyegân",
        "tr": "hamsâye"
      },
      "expansion": "همسایه • (hamsâye) (plural همسایهها (hamsâye-hâ) or همسایگان (hamsâyegân))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian compound terms",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Persian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "neighbor countries of Iran",
          "roman": "kešvar-e hamsâye-ye irân",
          "text": "کشور همسایه ایران",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Although the house (your heart) has found a light within it,\nthat (light) has shone forth from an illumined neighbour.",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3256:",
          "roman": "gar či dar xōd xāna nūr-ī yāfta-st\nān za hamsāya-i-munavvar tāfta-st",
          "text": "گر چه در خود خانه نوری یافته ست\nآن ز همسایهی منور تافته ست",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neighbour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbour",
          "neighbour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ham.sɑː.ˈja]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häm.sɑː.jǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häm.sɑː.jǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäm.sɑː.jǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäm.sɔː.jǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæm.sɒː.jé]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häm.sɔ.jǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-همسایه.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%87%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%87%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%87%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%87%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hamsâde",
      "tags": [
        "Bushehr",
        "Isfahan",
        "Kazerun",
        "Shiraz",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "همساده"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mashhad",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "همسده"
    }
  ],
  "word": "همسایه"
}

Download raw JSONL data for همسایه meaning in Persian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.