"هرج و مرج" meaning in Persian

See هرج و مرج in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [haɾ.d͡ʒu.ˈmaɾd͡ʒ] [Classical-Persian], [häɾ.d͡ʒʊ.mǽɾd͡ʒ] [Dari, formal], [häɾ.d͡ʒʊ.mǽɾd͡ʒ] [Dari, formal], [ʔäɾ.d͡ʒʊ.mǽɾd͡ʒ] [Kabuli], [ʔäɾ.d͡ʒu.mǽɾd͡ʒ̥] (note: Hazaragi), [hæɹ.d͡ʒo.mǽɹd͡ʒ̥] [Iran, formal], [häɾ.d͡ʒu.mǽɾd͡ʒ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: harj-o-marj [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic هَرْج وَمَرْج (harj wamarj). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|هَرْج وَمَرْج}} Borrowed from Arabic هَرْج وَمَرْج (harj wamarj) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=harj-o-marj|tr2=|tr3=}} هرج و مرج • (harj-o-marj), {{fa-noun|tr=harj-o-marj}} هرج و مرج • (harj-o-marj)
  1. anarchy, turmoil, chaos
    Sense id: en-هرج_و_مرج-fa-noun-5Arp9C8m Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "هَرْج وَمَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic هَرْج وَمَرْج (harj wamarj)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic هَرْج وَمَرْج (harj wamarj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harj-o-marj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "harj-o-marj",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "هرج و مرج • (harj-o-marj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "harj-o-marj"
      },
      "expansion": "هرج و مرج • (harj-o-marj)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The world has entered a period of chaos. Armed conflicts in the world have involved millions of people whose lives is a deadly hell every day […]",
          "ref": "2024 February 13, “جهان در عصر هرج و مرج”, in irna.ir, Islamic Republic News Agency:",
          "roman": "jahân vâred-e asr-e harj-o marj šode ast. dargiri-hâ-ye mosallahâne dar jahân, milyun-hâ nafari ke zendegi barâ-ye ân-hâ yek jahannam-e ruzâne va margbâr ast râ dargir karde ast […]",
          "text": "جهان وارد عصر هرج و مرج شده است. درگیریهای مسلحانه در جهان، میلیونها نفری که زندگی برای آنها یک جهنم روزانه و مرگبار است را درگیر کرده است[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anarchy, turmoil, chaos"
      ],
      "id": "en-هرج_و_مرج-fa-noun-5Arp9C8m",
      "links": [
        [
          "anarchy",
          "anarchy"
        ],
        [
          "turmoil",
          "turmoil"
        ],
        [
          "chaos",
          "chaos"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[haɾ.d͡ʒu.ˈmaɾd͡ʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ.d͡ʒʊ.mǽɾd͡ʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ.d͡ʒʊ.mǽɾd͡ʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾ.d͡ʒʊ.mǽɾd͡ʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾ.d͡ʒu.mǽɾd͡ʒ̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæɹ.d͡ʒo.mǽɹd͡ʒ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ.d͡ʒu.mǽɾd͡ʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "هرج و مرج"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "هَرْج وَمَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic هَرْج وَمَرْج (harj wamarj)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic هَرْج وَمَرْج (harj wamarj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harj-o-marj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "harj-o-marj",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "هرج و مرج • (harj-o-marj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "harj-o-marj"
      },
      "expansion": "هرج و مرج • (harj-o-marj)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian multiword terms",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The world has entered a period of chaos. Armed conflicts in the world have involved millions of people whose lives is a deadly hell every day […]",
          "ref": "2024 February 13, “جهان در عصر هرج و مرج”, in irna.ir, Islamic Republic News Agency:",
          "roman": "jahân vâred-e asr-e harj-o marj šode ast. dargiri-hâ-ye mosallahâne dar jahân, milyun-hâ nafari ke zendegi barâ-ye ân-hâ yek jahannam-e ruzâne va margbâr ast râ dargir karde ast […]",
          "text": "جهان وارد عصر هرج و مرج شده است. درگیریهای مسلحانه در جهان، میلیونها نفری که زندگی برای آنها یک جهنم روزانه و مرگبار است را درگیر کرده است[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anarchy, turmoil, chaos"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anarchy",
          "anarchy"
        ],
        [
          "turmoil",
          "turmoil"
        ],
        [
          "chaos",
          "chaos"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[haɾ.d͡ʒu.ˈmaɾd͡ʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ.d͡ʒʊ.mǽɾd͡ʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ.d͡ʒʊ.mǽɾd͡ʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾ.d͡ʒʊ.mǽɾd͡ʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾ.d͡ʒu.mǽɾd͡ʒ̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæɹ.d͡ʒo.mǽɹd͡ʒ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ.d͡ʒu.mǽɾd͡ʒ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "هرج و مرج"
}

Download raw JSONL data for هرج و مرج meaning in Persian (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.