See نیل in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "नील"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: नील (nīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: नील (nīl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "نیل",
"tr": "nīl"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: نیل (nīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: نیل (nīl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "նիլ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: նիլ (nil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: նիլ (nil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "نیل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "nil"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نیل (nil)\nTurkish: nil",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نیل (nil)\nTurkish: nil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਨੀਲ",
"3": "نیل",
"bor": "1",
"tr2": "nīl"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਨੀਲ (nīl), نیل (nīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਨੀਲ (nīl), نیل (nīl)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "indigo"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭭𐭩𐭫",
"tr": "nīl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭭𐭩𐭫 (nīl)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "नील"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नील (nīla)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭭𐭩𐭫 (nīl), from Sanskrit नील (nīla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "nil",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "نیل • (nil)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "nil"
},
"expansion": "نیل • (nil)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nili",
"word": "نیلی"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
143,
149
],
[
176,
182
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
65
],
[
79,
82
]
],
"english": "You shall not reach the comfort of being a superior until you have gone through the toil of being a subordinate. Do you not see that [the dye] indigo is not produced until the indigo leaves rot?",
"ref": "c. 1080, Kaykāwūs, Qābūs-nāma:",
"roman": "tā ranj-i kihtarī bar xwad na-nihī ba āsāyiš-i mihtarī na-rasī, na-bēnī ki tā barg-i nīl pōsīda na-gardad nīl na-šawad.",
"text": "تا رنج کهتری بر خود ننهی به آسایش مهتری نرسی، نبینی که تا برگ نیل پوسیده نگردد نیل نشود.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indigo"
],
"id": "en-نیل-fa-noun-rs3vmYcn",
"links": [
[
"indigo",
"indigo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[niːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nil̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[niːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nil]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:نیل"
],
"word": "نیل"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "नील"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: नील (nīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: नील (nīl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "نِیل"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: نِیل (nīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: نِیل (nīl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਨੀਲ",
"3": "نیل",
"bor": "1",
"tr2": "nīl"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਨੀਲ (nīl), نیل (nīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਨੀਲ (nīl), نیل (nīl)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "Nile"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "النِيل"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic النِيل (an-nīl)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic النِيل (an-nīl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "nil",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "نیل • (nil)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "nil"
},
"expansion": "نیل • (nil)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Rivers",
"orig": "fa:Rivers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the River Nile",
"roman": "rud-e nil",
"text": "رود نیل",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the River Nile",
"roman": "rudxâne-ye nil",
"text": "رودخانه نیل",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Nile"
],
"id": "en-نیل-fa-name-rXWeZ9Lz",
"links": [
[
"Nile",
"Nile"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[niːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nil̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[niːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nil]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:نیل"
],
"word": "نیل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for gender in Urdu entries",
"ur:Colors",
"ur:Rivers"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nili",
"word": "نیلی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "नील"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: नील (nīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: नील (nīl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "نیل",
"tr": "nīl"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: نیل (nīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: نیل (nīl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "նիլ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: նիլ (nil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: նիլ (nil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "نیل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "nil"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نیل (nil)\nTurkish: nil",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نیل (nil)\nTurkish: nil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਨੀਲ",
"3": "نیل",
"bor": "1",
"tr2": "nīl"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਨੀਲ (nīl), نیل (nīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਨੀਲ (nīl), نیل (nīl)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "indigo"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭭𐭩𐭫",
"tr": "nīl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭭𐭩𐭫 (nīl)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "नील"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नील (nīla)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭭𐭩𐭫 (nīl), from Sanskrit नील (nīla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "nil",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "نیل • (nil)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "nil"
},
"expansion": "نیل • (nil)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
143,
149
],
[
176,
182
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
65
],
[
79,
82
]
],
"english": "You shall not reach the comfort of being a superior until you have gone through the toil of being a subordinate. Do you not see that [the dye] indigo is not produced until the indigo leaves rot?",
"ref": "c. 1080, Kaykāwūs, Qābūs-nāma:",
"roman": "tā ranj-i kihtarī bar xwad na-nihī ba āsāyiš-i mihtarī na-rasī, na-bēnī ki tā barg-i nīl pōsīda na-gardad nīl na-šawad.",
"text": "تا رنج کهتری بر خود ننهی به آسایش مهتری نرسی، نبینی که تا برگ نیل پوسیده نگردد نیل نشود.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indigo"
],
"links": [
[
"indigo",
"indigo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[niːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nil̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[niːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nil]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:نیل"
],
"word": "نیل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for gender in Urdu entries",
"ur:Colors",
"ur:Rivers"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "नील"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: नील (nīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: नील (nīl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "نِیل"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: نِیل (nīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: نِیل (nīl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਨੀਲ",
"3": "نیل",
"bor": "1",
"tr2": "nīl"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਨੀਲ (nīl), نیل (nīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਨੀਲ (nīl), نیل (nīl)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "Nile"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "النِيل"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic النِيل (an-nīl)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic النِيل (an-nīl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "nil",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "نیل • (nil)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "nil"
},
"expansion": "نیل • (nil)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples",
"fa:Rivers"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the River Nile",
"roman": "rud-e nil",
"text": "رود نیل",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the River Nile",
"roman": "rudxâne-ye nil",
"text": "رودخانه نیل",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Nile"
],
"links": [
[
"Nile",
"Nile"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[niːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nil̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[niːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nil]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:نیل"
],
"word": "نیل"
}
Download raw JSONL data for نیل meaning in Persian (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.