"ناخن" meaning in Persian

See ناخن in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [nɑː.ˈxun] [Classical-Persian], [nɑː.xʊ́n] [Dari, formal], [nɑː.xʊ́n] [Dari, formal], [nɑː.xʊ́n] [Kabuli], [nɔː.xún] (note: Hazaragi), [nɒː.xón] [Iran, formal], [nɔ.χún] [Tajik, formal] Forms: nâxon [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *Hnāxunah, a derivative of *Hnā́xš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́kš, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs. Compare Indo-Iranian cognates Central Kurdish نینۆک (nînok), Northern Kurdish neynok, Baluchi ناہن (náhun)/ناکن (nákun), Sanskrit नख (nakha). Etymology templates: {{root|fa|ine-pro|*h₃nṓgʰs-}}, {{dercat|fa|iir-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*Hnāxunah}} Proto-Iranian *Hnāxunah, {{inh|fa|iir-pro|*Hnā́kš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́kš, {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*h₃nṓgʰs}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs, {{cog|ckb|نینۆک}} Central Kurdish نینۆک (nînok), {{cog|kmr|neynok}} Northern Kurdish neynok, {{cog|bal|ناہن|tr=náhun}} Baluchi ناہن (náhun), {{cog|sa|नख}} Sanskrit नख (nakha) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=nâxon|tr2=|tr3=}} ناخن • (nâxon), {{fa-noun|tr=nâxon}} ناخن • (nâxon)
  1. nail, fingernail Wikipedia link: fa:ناخن Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: نخون (noxun) [Khesht, Konartakhteh, dialectal], ناخون (Abadeh) [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-ناخن-fa-noun-GeiI4ODd Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "नाख़ुन"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: नाख़ुन (nāxun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: नाख़ुन (nāxun)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ناخُن"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ناخُن (nāxun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ناخُن (nāxun)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃nṓgʰs-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Hnāxunah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hnāxunah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hnā́kš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́kš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃nṓgʰs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "نینۆک"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish نینۆک (nînok)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "neynok"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish neynok",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bal",
        "2": "ناہن",
        "tr": "náhun"
      },
      "expansion": "Baluchi ناہن (náhun)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नख"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नख (nakha)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *Hnāxunah, a derivative of *Hnā́xš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́kš, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.\nCompare Indo-Iranian cognates Central Kurdish نینۆک (nînok), Northern Kurdish neynok, Baluchi ناہن (náhun)/ناکن (nákun), Sanskrit नख (nakha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâxon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nâxon",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ناخن • (nâxon)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "nâxon"
      },
      "expansion": "ناخن • (nâxon)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "fa:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nail, fingernail"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناخن-fa-noun-GeiI4ODd",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "noxun",
          "tags": [
            "Khesht",
            "Konartakhteh",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "نخون"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Abadeh",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "ناخون"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:ناخن"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.ˈxun]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.xʊ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.xʊ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.xʊ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔː.xún]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɒː.xón]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ.χún]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناخن"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "नाख़ुन"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: नाख़ुन (nāxun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: नाख़ुन (nāxun)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ناخُن"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ناخُن (nāxun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ناخُن (nāxun)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃nṓgʰs-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Hnāxunah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hnāxunah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hnā́kš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́kš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃nṓgʰs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "نینۆک"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish نینۆک (nînok)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "neynok"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish neynok",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bal",
        "2": "ناہن",
        "tr": "náhun"
      },
      "expansion": "Baluchi ناہن (náhun)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नख"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नख (nakha)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *Hnāxunah, a derivative of *Hnā́xš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́kš, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.\nCompare Indo-Iranian cognates Central Kurdish نینۆک (nînok), Northern Kurdish neynok, Baluchi ناہن (náhun)/ناکن (nákun), Sanskrit नख (nakha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâxon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nâxon",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ناخن • (nâxon)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "nâxon"
      },
      "expansion": "ناخن • (nâxon)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃nṓgʰs-",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "fa:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nail, fingernail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:ناخن"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.ˈxun]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.xʊ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.xʊ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.xʊ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔː.xún]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɒː.xón]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ.χún]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "noxun",
      "tags": [
        "Khesht",
        "Konartakhteh",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "نخون"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Abadeh",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ناخون"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناخن"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ناخن meaning in Persian (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.