"فلفل" meaning in Persian

See فلفل in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [fil.ˈfil] [Classical-Persian], [fɪl.fɪ́l] [Dari, formal], [fɪl.fɪ́l] [Dari, formal], [fɪl.fɪ́l] [Kabuli], [fil.fíl̥] (note: Hazaragi), [fel.fél̥] [Iran, formal], [fil.fíl] [Tajik, formal] Forms: felfel [romanization], فلفلها [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic فِلْفِل (filfil), from Persian پلپل (pelpel), from Indo-Aryan. Compare Old Armenian պղպեղ (płpeł), պղպիղ (płpił) and Georgian პილპილი (ṗilṗili), Iranian borrowings. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|فِلْفِل}} Borrowed from Arabic فِلْفِل (filfil), {{der|fa|fa|پلپل|tr=pelpel}} Persian پلپل (pelpel), {{der|fa|inc}} Indo-Aryan, {{cog|xcl|պղպեղ}} Old Armenian պղպեղ (płpeł), {{cog|ka|პილპილი}} Georgian პილპილი (ṗilṗili) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|فلفلها|||||f1tr=felfel-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=felfel|tr2=|tr3=}} فلفل • (felfel) (plural فلفلها (felfel-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=فلفلها|tr=felfel}} فلفل • (felfel) (plural فلفلها (felfel-hâ))
  1. pepper (including sweet peppers, chilis as well as black pepper) Categories (topical): Spices Categories (lifeform): Nightshades, Piperales order plants, Vegetables Related terms: فلفلی (felfeli)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فِلْفِل"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فِلْفِل (filfil)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پلپل",
        "tr": "pelpel"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پلپل (pelpel)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "inc"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Aryan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "պղպեղ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian պղպեղ (płpeł)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "პილპილი"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian პილპილი (ṗilṗili)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فِلْفِل (filfil), from Persian پلپل (pelpel), from Indo-Aryan. Compare Old Armenian պղպեղ (płpeł), պղպիղ (płpił) and Georgian პილპილი (ṗilṗili), Iranian borrowings.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "felfel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فلفلها",
      "roman": "felfel-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "فلفلها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "felfel-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "felfel",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "فلفل • (felfel) (plural فلفلها (felfel-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "فلفلها",
        "tr": "felfel"
      },
      "expansion": "فلفل • (felfel) (plural فلفلها (felfel-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms borrowed back into Persian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Nightshades",
          "orig": "fa:Nightshades",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Piperales order plants",
          "orig": "fa:Piperales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Magnoliids",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Spices",
          "orig": "fa:Spices",
          "parents": [
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "fa:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pepper (including sweet peppers, chilis as well as black pepper)"
      ],
      "id": "en-فلفل-fa-noun-xYmtE-F3",
      "links": [
        [
          "pepper",
          "pepper"
        ],
        [
          "sweet pepper",
          "sweet pepper"
        ],
        [
          "chili",
          "chili"
        ],
        [
          "black pepper",
          "black pepper"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "felfeli",
          "word": "فلفلی"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fil.ˈfil]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɪl.fɪ́l]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɪl.fɪ́l]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɪl.fɪ́l]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fil.fíl̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fel.fél̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fil.fíl]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "فلفل"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فِلْفِل"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فِلْفِل (filfil)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پلپل",
        "tr": "pelpel"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پلپل (pelpel)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "inc"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Aryan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "պղպեղ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian պղպեղ (płpeł)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "პილპილი"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian პილპილი (ṗilṗili)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فِلْفِل (filfil), from Persian پلپل (pelpel), from Indo-Aryan. Compare Old Armenian պղպեղ (płpeł), պղպիղ (płpił) and Georgian პილპილი (ṗilṗili), Iranian borrowings.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "felfel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فلفلها",
      "roman": "felfel-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "فلفلها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "felfel-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "felfel",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "فلفل • (felfel) (plural فلفلها (felfel-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "فلفلها",
        "tr": "felfel"
      },
      "expansion": "فلفل • (felfel) (plural فلفلها (felfel-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "felfeli",
      "word": "فلفلی"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed back into Persian",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from Indo-Aryan languages",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "fa:Nightshades",
        "fa:Piperales order plants",
        "fa:Spices",
        "fa:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pepper (including sweet peppers, chilis as well as black pepper)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pepper",
          "pepper"
        ],
        [
          "sweet pepper",
          "sweet pepper"
        ],
        [
          "chili",
          "chili"
        ],
        [
          "black pepper",
          "black pepper"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fil.ˈfil]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɪl.fɪ́l]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɪl.fɪ́l]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɪl.fɪ́l]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fil.fíl̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fel.fél̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fil.fíl]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "فلفل"
}

Download raw JSONL data for فلفل meaning in Persian (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.