"فرنگیس" meaning in Persian

See فرنگیس in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [fa.ɾan.ˈɡiːs] [Classical-Persian], [fä.ɾäŋ.ɡíːs] [Dari, formal], [fä.ɾäŋ.ɡíːs] [Dari, formal], [fä.ɾäŋ.ɡíːs] [Kabuli], [fä.ɾäŋ.ɡís] (note: Hazaragi), [fæ.ɹæɲ.ɡʲíːs] [Iran, formal], [fä.ɾäŋ.ɡís] [Tajik, formal] Forms: farangis [romanization]
Etymology: A very early manuscript error—influenced by فرنگ (farang, “European”)?—in the Shahnameh for *فریگیس (farīgīs), attested as فَرِيكِيس (farīkīs) in an early translation of the Shahnameh into Arabic. *فریگیس (farīgīs) is itself from a reversal of the constituents of Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠wispān-fryā⁠/), from Old Median *vispafryā (literally “she who is dear to all”). Etymology templates: {{der|fa|pal||sc=Phlv|ts=wispān-fryā}} Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠wispān-fryā⁠/), {{der|fa|xme-old||*vispafryā|lit=she who is dear to all}} Old Median *vispafryā (literally “she who is dear to all”) Head templates: {{head|fa|proper noun|tr=farangis}} فرنگیس • (farangis)
  1. Farangis (wife of Siyavush in the Shahnameh) Categories (topical): Shahnameh characters
    Sense id: en-فرنگیس-fa-name-7x-ciJfX Disambiguation of Shahnameh characters: 51 49 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45
  2. a female given name from Middle Persian Categories (topical): Persian female given names, Persian given names, Shahnameh characters
    Sense id: en-فرنگیس-fa-name-dCZnKa0z Disambiguation of Shahnameh characters: 51 49 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 24 76
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "ts": "wispān-fryā"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠wispān-fryā⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*vispafryā",
        "lit": "she who is dear to all"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *vispafryā (literally “she who is dear to all”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A very early manuscript error—influenced by فرنگ (farang, “European”)?—in the Shahnameh for *فریگیس (farīgīs), attested as فَرِيكِيس (farīkīs) in an early translation of the Shahnameh into Arabic. *فریگیس (farīgīs) is itself from a reversal of the constituents of Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠wispān-fryā⁠/), from Old Median *vispafryā (literally “she who is dear to all”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "farangis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "farangis"
      },
      "expansion": "فرنگیس • (farangis)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Shahnameh characters",
          "orig": "fa:Shahnameh characters",
          "parents": [
            "Shahnameh",
            "Fiction",
            "Literature",
            "Poetry",
            "Artistic works",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Art",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Farangis (wife of Siyavush in the Shahnameh)"
      ],
      "id": "en-فرنگیس-fa-name-7x-ciJfX"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Shahnameh characters",
          "orig": "fa:Shahnameh characters",
          "parents": [
            "Shahnameh",
            "Fiction",
            "Literature",
            "Poetry",
            "Artistic works",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Art",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name from Middle Persian"
      ],
      "id": "en-فرنگیس-fa-name-dCZnKa0z",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fa.ɾan.ˈɡiːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fä.ɾäŋ.ɡíːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fä.ɾäŋ.ɡíːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fä.ɾäŋ.ɡíːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fä.ɾäŋ.ɡís]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fæ.ɹæɲ.ɡʲíːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fä.ɾäŋ.ɡís]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Shahnameh"
  ],
  "word": "فرنگیس"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian term requests",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Median",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Shahnameh characters"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "ts": "wispān-fryā"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠wispān-fryā⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*vispafryā",
        "lit": "she who is dear to all"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *vispafryā (literally “she who is dear to all”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A very early manuscript error—influenced by فرنگ (farang, “European”)?—in the Shahnameh for *فریگیس (farīgīs), attested as فَرِيكِيس (farīkīs) in an early translation of the Shahnameh into Arabic. *فریگیس (farīgīs) is itself from a reversal of the constituents of Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠wispān-fryā⁠/), from Old Median *vispafryā (literally “she who is dear to all”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "farangis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "farangis"
      },
      "expansion": "فرنگیس • (farangis)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Farangis (wife of Siyavush in the Shahnameh)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian female given names",
        "Persian female given names from Middle Persian",
        "Persian given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name from Middle Persian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fa.ɾan.ˈɡiːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fä.ɾäŋ.ɡíːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fä.ɾäŋ.ɡíːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fä.ɾäŋ.ɡíːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fä.ɾäŋ.ɡís]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fæ.ɹæɲ.ɡʲíːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fä.ɾäŋ.ɡís]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Shahnameh"
  ],
  "word": "فرنگیس"
}

Download raw JSONL data for فرنگیس meaning in Persian (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.