See ظلم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zulm āmēz／zolm âmiz",
"word": "ظلم آمیز"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "زۇلۇم"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: زۇلۇم (zulum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: زۇلۇم (zulum)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "zulm"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: zulm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: zulm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ज़ुल्म"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: ज़ुल्म (zulm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: ज़ुल्म (zulm)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ظُلْم"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: ظُلْم (zulm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: ظُلْم (zulm)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ظ ل م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ظُلْم"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zulm／zolm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "zulm／zolm",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ظلم • (zulm／zolm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "zulm／zolm"
},
"expansion": "ظلم • (zulm／zolm)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cruelty, injustice, inhumanity"
],
"id": "en-ظلم-fa-noun-lQ84HoDK",
"links": [
[
"cruelty",
"cruelty"
],
[
"injustice",
"injustice"
],
[
"inhumanity",
"inhumanity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oppression, tyranny"
],
"id": "en-ظلم-fa-noun-hGcnLqFF",
"links": [
[
"oppression",
"oppression"
],
[
"tyranny",
"tyranny"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 3 1 2 2 21 15 3 1 3 1 3 1 1 22 3 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 2 1 1 2 26 17 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 25 2 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oppressing"
],
"id": "en-ظلم-fa-noun-j~EQnnAT",
"links": [
[
"verbal noun",
"verbal noun"
],
[
"oppressing",
"oppressing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal noun) oppressing"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzulm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zʊ́lm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zʊ́lm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zʊ́lm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zúlm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zólm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zúlm]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ظلم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ظ ل م",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zulm āmēz／zolm âmiz",
"word": "ظلم آمیز"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "زۇلۇم"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: زۇلۇم (zulum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: زۇلۇم (zulum)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "zulm"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: zulm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: zulm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ज़ुल्म"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: ज़ुल्म (zulm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: ज़ुल्म (zulm)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ظُلْم"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: ظُلْم (zulm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: ظُلْم (zulm)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ظ ل م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ظُلْم"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zulm／zolm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "zulm／zolm",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ظلم • (zulm／zolm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "zulm／zolm"
},
"expansion": "ظلم • (zulm／zolm)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cruelty, injustice, inhumanity"
],
"links": [
[
"cruelty",
"cruelty"
],
[
"injustice",
"injustice"
],
[
"inhumanity",
"inhumanity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oppression, tyranny"
],
"links": [
[
"oppression",
"oppression"
],
[
"tyranny",
"tyranny"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oppressing"
],
"links": [
[
"verbal noun",
"verbal noun"
],
[
"oppressing",
"oppressing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal noun) oppressing"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzulm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zʊ́lm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zʊ́lm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zʊ́lm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zúlm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zólm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zúlm]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ظلم"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ظلم meaning in Persian (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.