"شیون" meaning in Persian

See شیون in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃeː.ˈwan] [Classical-Persian], [ʃeː.wǽn] [Dari, formal], [ʃeː.wǽn] [Dari, formal], [ʃeː.wǽn] [Kabuli], [ʃeː.wǽn] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃiː.vǽn] [Iran, formal], [ʃe.vǽn] [Tajik, formal] Forms: šivan [romanization], شیونها [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šywn /⁠šēwan⁠/, “lament”), from Proto-Iranian *xšai- (“to lament, to weep”); further connections unclear. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal|||lament|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=Phlv|sort=|tr=šywn|ts=šēwan}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šywn /⁠šēwan⁠/, “lament”), {{inh+|fa|pal||sc=Phlv|t=lament|tr=šywn|ts=šēwan}} Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šywn /⁠šēwan⁠/, “lament”), {{inh|fa|ira-pro||*xšai-|t=to lament, to weep}} Proto-Iranian *xšai- (“to lament, to weep”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|شیونها|||||f1tr=šivan-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=šivan|tr2=|tr3=}} شیون • (šivan) (plural شیونها (šivan-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=شیونها|tr=šivan}} شیون • (šivan) (plural شیونها (šivan-hâ))
  1. lament, lamentation, wail
    Sense id: en-شیون-fa-noun-oLir5qyz Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for شیون meaning in Persian (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lament",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šywn",
        "ts": "šēwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šywn /⁠šēwan⁠/, “lament”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "lament",
        "tr": "šywn",
        "ts": "šēwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šywn /⁠šēwan⁠/, “lament”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*xšai-",
        "t": "to lament, to weep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšai- (“to lament, to weep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šywn /⁠šēwan⁠/, “lament”), from Proto-Iranian *xšai- (“to lament, to weep”); further connections unclear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šivan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شیونها",
      "roman": "šivan-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "شیونها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "šivan-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šivan",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شیون • (šivan) (plural شیونها (šivan-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "شیونها",
        "tr": "šivan"
      },
      "expansion": "شیون • (šivan) (plural شیونها (šivan-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Before the exhausted doctors can save him, he dies amid his wife's wails.",
          "ref": "2024 May 11, “رای نمادین مجمع عمومی به عضویت کامل فلسطین در سازمان ملل”, in YouTube, BBC Persian",
          "roman": "piš az ân-ke pezeškân-e xaste betavânand u râ nejât dehand, dar miyân-e šivan-e hamsar-aš jân mi-dehad.",
          "text": "پیش از آنکه پزشکان خسته بتوانند او را نجات دهند، در میان شیون همسرش جان میدهد.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lament, lamentation, wail"
      ],
      "id": "en-شیون-fa-noun-oLir5qyz",
      "links": [
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ],
        [
          "lamentation",
          "lamentation"
        ],
        [
          "wail",
          "wail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.ˈwan]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.wǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.wǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.wǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.wǽn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.vǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃe.vǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شیون"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lament",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šywn",
        "ts": "šēwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šywn /⁠šēwan⁠/, “lament”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "lament",
        "tr": "šywn",
        "ts": "šēwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šywn /⁠šēwan⁠/, “lament”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*xšai-",
        "t": "to lament, to weep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšai- (“to lament, to weep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šywn /⁠šēwan⁠/, “lament”), from Proto-Iranian *xšai- (“to lament, to weep”); further connections unclear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šivan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شیونها",
      "roman": "šivan-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "شیونها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "šivan-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šivan",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شیون • (šivan) (plural شیونها (šivan-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "شیونها",
        "tr": "šivan"
      },
      "expansion": "شیون • (šivan) (plural شیونها (šivan-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Before the exhausted doctors can save him, he dies amid his wife's wails.",
          "ref": "2024 May 11, “رای نمادین مجمع عمومی به عضویت کامل فلسطین در سازمان ملل”, in YouTube, BBC Persian",
          "roman": "piš az ân-ke pezeškân-e xaste betavânand u râ nejât dehand, dar miyân-e šivan-e hamsar-aš jân mi-dehad.",
          "text": "پیش از آنکه پزشکان خسته بتوانند او را نجات دهند، در میان شیون همسرش جان میدهد.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lament, lamentation, wail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ],
        [
          "lamentation",
          "lamentation"
        ],
        [
          "wail",
          "wail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.ˈwan]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.wǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.wǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.wǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.wǽn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.vǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃe.vǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شیون"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.