See شش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "şeş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şeş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: şeş"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"tr": "šaš"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (šaš)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*šwáš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *šwáš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*šwáćš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *šwáćš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swéḱs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swéḱs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "şeş"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish şeş",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬴𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬱"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬴𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬱 (xṣ̌uuaš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"2": "kṣäṣa̮",
"t": "six"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese kṣäṣa̮ (“six”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "षष्",
"tr": "ṣáṣ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit षष् (ṣáṣ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "छह"
},
"expansion": "Hindi छह (chah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "seis"
},
"expansion": "Spanish seis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sechs"
},
"expansion": "German sechs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šeši"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šeši",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "шесть"
},
"expansion": "Russian шесть (šestʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "վեց"
},
"expansion": "Armenian վեց (vecʻ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "έξι"
},
"expansion": "Greek έξι (éxi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (šaš), from Proto-Iranian *šwáš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *šwáćš, from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱs. Compare Northern Kurdish şeş, Avestan 𐬑𐬴𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬱 (xṣ̌uuaš), Khotanese kṣäṣa̮ (“six”), Sanskrit षष् (ṣáṣ), Hindi छह (chah), Spanish seis, German sechs, Lithuanian šeši, Russian шесть (šestʹ), Armenian վեց (vecʻ), Greek έξι (éxi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šeš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "۶",
"tags": [
"Persian",
"numeral"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "Persian numeral",
"4": "۶",
"head": "",
"tr": "šeš"
},
"expansion": "شش • (šeš) (Persian numeral ۶)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "۶",
"tr": "šeš"
},
"expansion": "شش • (šeš) (Persian numeral ۶)",
"name": "fa-numeral"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Persian cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"six"
],
"id": "en-شش-fa-num-RHeNgjZe",
"links": [
[
"six",
"six"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "шаш"
},
{
"roman": "šiš",
"tags": [
"Tehrani",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "شیش"
},
{
"roman": "Sarakhs",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ششت"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃaʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃeʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃeʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃiːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tehrani"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eʃ"
}
],
"word": "شش"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"gloss": "lung",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "swš",
"ts": "suš"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (swš /suš/, “lung”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬎𐬱",
"t": "lung"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬱 (suš, “lung”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "سږى",
"tr": "sëģay"
},
"expansion": "Pashto سږى (sëģay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "سۊە",
"ts": "süa"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish سۊە (süe /süa/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "sîh",
"ts": "sīh"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish sîh (/sīh/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "سسی",
"3": "سِسی",
"ts": "sisī"
},
"expansion": "Gurani سِسی (sisî /sisī/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "сос",
"t": "hollowed; lung"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian сос (sos, “hollowed; lung”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (swš /suš/, “lung”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬱 (suš, “lung”), Pashto سږى (sëģay),Southern Kurdish سۊە (süe /süa/), Northern Kurdish sîh (/sīh/), Gurani سِسی (sisî /sisī/) and Ossetian сос (sos, “hollowed; lung”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šoš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ششها",
"roman": "šoš-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ششها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "šoš-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "šoš",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "شش • (šoš) (plural ششها (šoš-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "ششها",
"tr": "šoš"
},
"expansion": "شش • (šoš) (plural ششها (šoš-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lung"
],
"id": "en-شش-fa-noun-0Ix7c5~u",
"links": [
[
"lung",
"lung"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ریه"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃuʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃʊʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃʊʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃʊʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃuʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃuʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "شش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian cardinal numbers",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian numerals",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"Rhymes:Persian/eʃ",
"Rhymes:Persian/eʃ/1 syllable"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "şeş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şeş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: şeş"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"tr": "šaš"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (šaš)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*šwáš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *šwáš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*šwáćš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *šwáćš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swéḱs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swéḱs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "şeş"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish şeş",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬴𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬱"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬴𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬱 (xṣ̌uuaš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"2": "kṣäṣa̮",
"t": "six"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese kṣäṣa̮ (“six”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "षष्",
"tr": "ṣáṣ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit षष् (ṣáṣ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "छह"
},
"expansion": "Hindi छह (chah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "seis"
},
"expansion": "Spanish seis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sechs"
},
"expansion": "German sechs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šeši"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šeši",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "шесть"
},
"expansion": "Russian шесть (šestʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "վեց"
},
"expansion": "Armenian վեց (vecʻ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "έξι"
},
"expansion": "Greek έξι (éxi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (šaš), from Proto-Iranian *šwáš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *šwáćš, from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱs. Compare Northern Kurdish şeş, Avestan 𐬑𐬴𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬱 (xṣ̌uuaš), Khotanese kṣäṣa̮ (“six”), Sanskrit षष् (ṣáṣ), Hindi छह (chah), Spanish seis, German sechs, Lithuanian šeši, Russian шесть (šestʹ), Armenian վեց (vecʻ), Greek έξι (éxi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šeš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "۶",
"tags": [
"Persian",
"numeral"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "Persian numeral",
"4": "۶",
"head": "",
"tr": "šeš"
},
"expansion": "شش • (šeš) (Persian numeral ۶)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "۶",
"tr": "šeš"
},
"expansion": "شش • (šeš) (Persian numeral ۶)",
"name": "fa-numeral"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"six"
],
"links": [
[
"six",
"six"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃaʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃeʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃeʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃiːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tehrani"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eʃ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "шаш"
},
{
"roman": "šiš",
"tags": [
"Tehrani",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "شیش"
},
{
"roman": "Sarakhs",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ششت"
}
],
"word": "شش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"gloss": "lung",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "swš",
"ts": "suš"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (swš /suš/, “lung”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬎𐬱",
"t": "lung"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬱 (suš, “lung”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "سږى",
"tr": "sëģay"
},
"expansion": "Pashto سږى (sëģay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "سۊە",
"ts": "süa"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish سۊە (süe /süa/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "sîh",
"ts": "sīh"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish sîh (/sīh/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "سسی",
"3": "سِسی",
"ts": "sisī"
},
"expansion": "Gurani سِسی (sisî /sisī/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "сос",
"t": "hollowed; lung"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian сос (sos, “hollowed; lung”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (swš /suš/, “lung”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬱 (suš, “lung”), Pashto سږى (sëģay),Southern Kurdish سۊە (süe /süa/), Northern Kurdish sîh (/sīh/), Gurani سِسی (sisî /sisī/) and Ossetian сос (sos, “hollowed; lung”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šoš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ششها",
"roman": "šoš-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ششها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "šoš-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "šoš",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "شش • (šoš) (plural ششها (šoš-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "ششها",
"tr": "šoš"
},
"expansion": "شش • (šoš) (plural ششها (šoš-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lung"
],
"links": [
[
"lung",
"lung"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ریه"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃuʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃʊʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃʊʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃʊʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃuʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃuʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "شش"
}
Download raw JSONL data for شش meaning in Persian (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"شش"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "",
"title": "شش",
"trace": "started on line 36, detected on line 36"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"شش"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "",
"title": "شش",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.