"شبی" meaning in Persian

See شبی in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ʃa.ˈβiː] [Classical-Persian], [ʃä.bíː] [Dari, formal], [ʃä.bíː] [Dari, formal], [ʃä.bíː] [Kabuli], [ʃä.bí] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃæ.bíː] [Iran, formal], [ʃä.bí] [Tajik, formal] Forms: šabi [romanization]
Etymology: From شب (šab, “night”) + ـی (-i, adjective-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|fa|شب <t:night>|ـی <pos:adjective-forming suffix>}} شب (šab, “night”) + ـی (-i, adjective-forming suffix) Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=šabi}} شبی • (šabi)
  1. nocturnal, belonging to the night
    Sense id: en-شبی-fa-adj-lpPODRQo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ʃa.ˈβiː] [Classical-Persian], [ʃä.bíː] [Dari, formal], [ʃä.bíː] [Dari, formal], [ʃä.bíː] [Kabuli], [ʃä.bí] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃæ.bíː] [Iran, formal], [ʃä.bí] [Tajik, formal] Forms: šabi [romanization], شوی [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (špyk' /⁠šabīg⁠/, “undershirt”). Akin to Old Armenian շապիկ (šapik, “shirt”), an Iranian borrowing. By surface analysis, شب (šab, “night”) + ـی (-i, noun-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal|||undershirt|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=Phlv|sort=|tr=špyk'|ts=šabīg}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (špyk' /⁠šabīg⁠/, “undershirt”), {{inh+|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|t=undershirt|tr=špyk'|ts=šabīg}} Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (špyk' /⁠šabīg⁠/, “undershirt”), {{cog|xcl|շապիկ||t=shirt}} Old Armenian շապիկ (šapik, “shirt”), {{surf|fa|شب <t:night>|ـی <pos:noun-forming suffix>}} By surface analysis, شب (šab, “night”) + ـی (-i, noun-forming suffix) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun||||||||<small>[Term?]</small>||<small>[Term?]</small>|f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|tr=šabi|tr2=|tr3=}} شبی • (šabi), {{fa-noun|tr=šabi}} شبی • (šabi)
  1. nightshirt
    Sense id: en-شبی-fa-noun-E3KAYyzk Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms suffixed with ـی Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 93 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 95 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Persian terms suffixed with ـی: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شب\n<t:night>",
        "3": "ـی\n<pos:adjective-forming suffix>"
      },
      "expansion": "شب (šab, “night”) + ـی (-i, adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From شب (šab, “night”) + ـی (-i, adjective-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šabi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šabi"
      },
      "expansion": "شبی • (šabi)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nocturnal, belonging to the night"
      ],
      "id": "en-شبی-fa-adj-lpPODRQo",
      "links": [
        [
          "nocturnal",
          "nocturnal"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃa.ˈβiː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bí]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæ.bíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bí]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شبی"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "undershirt",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "špyk'",
        "ts": "šabīg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (špyk' /⁠šabīg⁠/, “undershirt”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "undershirt",
        "tr": "špyk'",
        "ts": "šabīg"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (špyk' /⁠šabīg⁠/, “undershirt”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շապիկ",
        "3": "",
        "t": "shirt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շապիկ (šapik, “shirt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شب\n<t:night>",
        "3": "ـی\n<pos:noun-forming suffix>"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, شب (šab, “night”) + ـی (-i, noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (špyk' /⁠šabīg⁠/, “undershirt”). Akin to Old Armenian շապիկ (šapik, “shirt”), an Iranian borrowing.\nBy surface analysis, شب (šab, “night”) + ـی (-i, noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šabi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شوی",
      "roman": "šavi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "šabi",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شبی • (šabi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šabi"
      },
      "expansion": "شبی • (šabi)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms suffixed with ـی",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nightshirt"
      ],
      "id": "en-شبی-fa-noun-E3KAYyzk",
      "links": [
        [
          "nightshirt",
          "nightshirt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃa.ˈβiː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bí]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæ.bíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bí]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شبی"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms suffixed with ـی",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شب\n<t:night>",
        "3": "ـی\n<pos:adjective-forming suffix>"
      },
      "expansion": "شب (šab, “night”) + ـی (-i, adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From شب (šab, “night”) + ـی (-i, adjective-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šabi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šabi"
      },
      "expansion": "شبی • (šabi)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nocturnal, belonging to the night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nocturnal",
          "nocturnal"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃa.ˈβiː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bí]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæ.bíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bí]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شبی"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms suffixed with ـی",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "undershirt",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "špyk'",
        "ts": "šabīg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (špyk' /⁠šabīg⁠/, “undershirt”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "undershirt",
        "tr": "špyk'",
        "ts": "šabīg"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (špyk' /⁠šabīg⁠/, “undershirt”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շապիկ",
        "3": "",
        "t": "shirt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շապիկ (šapik, “shirt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شب\n<t:night>",
        "3": "ـی\n<pos:noun-forming suffix>"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, شب (šab, “night”) + ـی (-i, noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (špyk' /⁠šabīg⁠/, “undershirt”). Akin to Old Armenian շապիկ (šapik, “shirt”), an Iranian borrowing.\nBy surface analysis, شب (šab, “night”) + ـی (-i, noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šabi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شوی",
      "roman": "šavi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "šabi",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شبی • (šabi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šabi"
      },
      "expansion": "شبی • (šabi)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nightshirt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nightshirt",
          "nightshirt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃa.ˈβiː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bí]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæ.bíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.bí]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شبی"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.