See سگ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for سگ meaning in Persian (4.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "sag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian sag",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "",
"4": "*𐏂𐎣",
"tr": "*çaka-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *𐏂𐎣 (*çaka-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "σπάκα"
},
"expansion": "Old Median σπάκα",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "se"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish se",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "seg",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "seg",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ասպակ",
"3": "",
"4": "dog"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ասպակ (aspak, “dog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*cwā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *cwā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬞𐬁",
"tr": "spā"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬁 (spā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "سپی",
"tr": "spëy"
},
"expansion": "Pashto سپی (spëy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćwā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्वन्",
"tr": "śvā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्वन् (śvā́)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwṓ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian sag, from Old Persian *𐏂𐎣 (*çaka-) (compare an Iranian denotation of the dog *spaka-, Old Median σπάκα, Northern Kurdish se, seg, and Old Armenian ասպակ (aspak, “dog”), from Middle Median *aspak), from Proto-Iranian *cwā́ (compare Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬁 (spā)), Pashto سپی (spëy)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwā́ (compare Sanskrit श्वन् (śvā́)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَگ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sag",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سگها",
"roman": "sag-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سگان",
"roman": "sagân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "سگها",
"5": "or",
"6": "سگان",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "sag-hâ",
"f2tr": "sagân",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "سَگ",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sag",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سَگ • (sag) (plural سگها (sag-hâ) or سگان (sagân))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "سَگ",
"pl": "سگها",
"pl2": "سگان",
"pl2tr": "sagân",
"pltr": "sag-hâ",
"tr": "sag"
},
"expansion": "سَگ • (sag) (plural سگها (sag-hâ) or سگان (sagân))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Avestan terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "fa:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sagi",
"word": "سگی"
},
{
"roman": "tule-sag",
"word": "تولهسگ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My dog runs faster than yours.",
"roman": "sag-e man tond-tar az sag-e to mi-dave.",
"text": "سگ من تندتر از سگ تو میدوه.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"id": "en-سگ-fa-noun-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:سگ"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saɡ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säɡ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säɡ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säɡ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säɡ̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæɡʲ̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säɡ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سگ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sagi",
"word": "سگی"
},
{
"roman": "tule-sag",
"word": "تولهسگ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "sag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian sag",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "",
"4": "*𐏂𐎣",
"tr": "*çaka-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *𐏂𐎣 (*çaka-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "σπάκα"
},
"expansion": "Old Median σπάκα",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "se"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish se",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "seg",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "seg",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ասպակ",
"3": "",
"4": "dog"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ասպակ (aspak, “dog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*cwā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *cwā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬞𐬁",
"tr": "spā"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬁 (spā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "سپی",
"tr": "spëy"
},
"expansion": "Pashto سپی (spëy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćwā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्वन्",
"tr": "śvā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्वन् (śvā́)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwṓ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian sag, from Old Persian *𐏂𐎣 (*çaka-) (compare an Iranian denotation of the dog *spaka-, Old Median σπάκα, Northern Kurdish se, seg, and Old Armenian ասպակ (aspak, “dog”), from Middle Median *aspak), from Proto-Iranian *cwā́ (compare Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬁 (spā)), Pashto سپی (spëy)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwā́ (compare Sanskrit श्वन् (śvā́)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَگ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sag",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سگها",
"roman": "sag-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سگان",
"roman": "sagân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "سگها",
"5": "or",
"6": "سگان",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "sag-hâ",
"f2tr": "sagân",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "سَگ",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sag",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سَگ • (sag) (plural سگها (sag-hâ) or سگان (sagân))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "سَگ",
"pl": "سگها",
"pl2": "سگان",
"pl2tr": "sagân",
"pltr": "sag-hâ",
"tr": "sag"
},
"expansion": "سَگ • (sag) (plural سگها (sag-hâ) or سگان (sagân))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Avestan terms with redundant transliterations",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"Persian terms with usage examples",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"fa:Dogs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My dog runs faster than yours.",
"roman": "sag-e man tond-tar az sag-e to mi-dave.",
"text": "سگ من تندتر از سگ تو میدوه.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:سگ"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saɡ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säɡ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säɡ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säɡ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säɡ̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæɡʲ̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säɡ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سگ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.