See سم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س م م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَمّ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَمّ (samm)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَمّ (samm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سموم",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "سموم",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "samm",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سم • (samm) (plural سموم)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "سموم",
"tr": "samm"
},
"expansion": "سم • (samm) (plural سموم)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poison"
],
"id": "en-سم-fa-noun-V0Or3d36",
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[samm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säm(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säm(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säm(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säm(ː)]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæm(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säm(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سم"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "sum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: sum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: sum"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "hoof",
"tr": "swmb'",
"ts": "sumb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (swmb' /sumb/, “hoof”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćapʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćapʰás",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (swmb' /sumb/, “hoof”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćapʰás.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "som",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "som",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سم • (som)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "som"
},
"expansion": "سم • (som)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoof"
],
"id": "en-سم-fa-noun-khLpyET8",
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sum]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sʊm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sʊm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sʊm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sum]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[som]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sum]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root س م م",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س م م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَمّ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَمّ (samm)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَمّ (samm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سموم",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "سموم",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "samm",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سم • (samm) (plural سموم)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "سموم",
"tr": "samm"
},
"expansion": "سم • (samm) (plural سموم)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poison"
],
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[samm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säm(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säm(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säm(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säm(ː)]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæm(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säm(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "sum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: sum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: sum"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "hoof",
"tr": "swmb'",
"ts": "sumb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (swmb' /sumb/, “hoof”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćapʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćapʰás",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (swmb' /sumb/, “hoof”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćapʰás.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "som",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "som",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سم • (som)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "som"
},
"expansion": "سم • (som)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hoof"
],
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sum]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sʊm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sʊm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sʊm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sum]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[som]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sum]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سم"
}
Download raw JSONL data for سم meaning in Persian (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.