"سمد" meaning in Persian

See سمد in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sa.ˈmið] [Classical-Persian], [si.ˈmið] [Classical-Persian], [sä.mɪ́d̪] [Dari, formal], [sɪ.mɪ́d̪] [Dari, formal], [sä.mɪ́d̪] [Dari, formal], [sɪ.mɪ́d̪] [Dari, formal], [sä.mɪ́d̪] [Kabuli], [sɪ.mɪ́d̪] [Kabuli], [sä.míd̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [si.míd̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [sæ.méd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [se.méd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [sä.míd̪] [Tajik, formal], [si.míd̪] [Tajik, formal]
Etymology: From Old Persian [Term?], from Aramaic סְמִידָא / ܣܡܻܝܕܳܐ (səmīḏā), from Akkadian 𒆠𒅔𒆠𒅔𒄯𒄯 (/⁠samīdu⁠/, “a type of fine groats, coarse flour, semolina”), related to Akkadian 𒀀𒊏𒄯𒄯 (/⁠samādu⁠/, “to grind fine”). Akin to Sanskrit समीदा (samīdā), समिता (samitā, “wheat-flour”), possibly an Old Persian borrowing. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|peo}} Old Persian [Term?], {{der|fa|arc|סְמִידָא}} Aramaic סְמִידָא, {{der|fa|akk|𒆠𒅔𒆠𒅔𒄯𒄯|t=a type of fine groats, coarse flour, semolina|ts=samīdu}} Akkadian 𒆠𒅔𒆠𒅔𒄯𒄯 (/⁠samīdu⁠/, “a type of fine groats, coarse flour, semolina”), {{der|fa|akk|𒀀𒊏𒄯𒄯|t=to grind fine|ts=samādu}} Akkadian 𒀀𒊏𒄯𒄯 (/⁠samādu⁠/, “to grind fine”), {{cog|sa|समीदा}} Sanskrit समीदा (samīdā) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=samed|tr2=semed|tr3=}} سمد • (samed or semed), {{fa-noun|tr=samed|tr2=semed}} سمد • (samed or semed)
  1. (obsolete) fine wheat flour Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Cakes and pastries
    Sense id: en-سمد-fa-noun-eYxKXNMY Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 46 53 1 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 12 17 26 18 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 11 17 26 19 5
  2. (obsolete) white bread Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Cakes and pastries
    Sense id: en-سمد-fa-noun-3k1g3QOl Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 46 53 1 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 12 17 26 18 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 11 17 26 19 5 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 42 55 3
  3. a kind of twist; simit
    Sense id: en-سمد-fa-noun-0knlg7Rw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: سمید (samid)

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "سمید",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "simit"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سمید (simit), سمیت (simit)\nTurkish: simit\n→ Arabic: سَمِيت / سَمِيط (samīt / samīṭ)\n→ English: simit\n→ Greek: σιμίτι (simíti)\n→ Romanian: simit",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سمید (simit), سمیت (simit)\nTurkish: simit\n→ Arabic: سَمِيت / سَمِيط (samīt / samīṭ)\n→ English: simit\n→ Greek: σιμίτι (simíti)\n→ Romanian: simit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סְמִידָא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סְמִידָא",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒆠𒅔𒆠𒅔𒄯𒄯",
        "t": "a type of fine groats, coarse flour, semolina",
        "ts": "samīdu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆠𒅔𒆠𒅔𒄯𒄯 (/⁠samīdu⁠/, “a type of fine groats, coarse flour, semolina”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒀀𒊏𒄯𒄯",
        "t": "to grind fine",
        "ts": "samādu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒊏𒄯𒄯 (/⁠samādu⁠/, “to grind fine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "समीदा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit समीदा (samīdā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Persian [Term?], from Aramaic סְמִידָא / ܣܡܻܝܕܳܐ (səmīḏā), from Akkadian 𒆠𒅔𒆠𒅔𒄯𒄯 (/⁠samīdu⁠/, “a type of fine groats, coarse flour, semolina”), related to Akkadian 𒀀𒊏𒄯𒄯 (/⁠samādu⁠/, “to grind fine”). Akin to Sanskrit समीदा (samīdā), समिता (samitā, “wheat-flour”), possibly an Old Persian borrowing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "samed",
        "tr2": "semed",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سمد • (samed or semed)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "samed",
        "tr2": "semed"
      },
      "expansion": "سمد • (samed or semed)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 17 26 18 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 11 17 26 19 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 53 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "fa:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [
            "Desserts",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine wheat flour"
      ],
      "id": "en-سمد-fa-noun-eYxKXNMY",
      "links": [
        [
          "wheat flour",
          "wheat flour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) fine wheat flour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 17 26 18 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 11 17 26 19 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 55 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 53 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "fa:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [
            "Desserts",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "9th-10th century, Rudaki, (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
          "roman": "nânak-i kaškînat ravâ nêst nîz\n nân-i simid xwâhî girda-i kalân",
          "text": "نانک کشکینت روا نیست نیز\n نان سمد خواهی گرده کلان",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white bread"
      ],
      "id": "en-سمد-fa-noun-3k1g3QOl",
      "links": [
        [
          "white bread",
          "white bread"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) white bread"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of twist; simit"
      ],
      "id": "en-سمد-fa-noun-0knlg7Rw",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "simit",
          "simit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sa.ˈmið]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[si.ˈmið]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.mɪ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɪ.mɪ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.mɪ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɪ.mɪ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.mɪ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɪ.mɪ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.míd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[si.míd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sæ.méd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se.méd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.míd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[si.míd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "samid",
      "word": "سمید"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سمد"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian term requests",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Persian terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Cakes and pastries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "سمید",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "simit"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سمید (simit), سمیت (simit)\nTurkish: simit\n→ Arabic: سَمِيت / سَمِيط (samīt / samīṭ)\n→ English: simit\n→ Greek: σιμίτι (simíti)\n→ Romanian: simit",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سمید (simit), سمیت (simit)\nTurkish: simit\n→ Arabic: سَمِيت / سَمِيط (samīt / samīṭ)\n→ English: simit\n→ Greek: σιμίτι (simíti)\n→ Romanian: simit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סְמִידָא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סְמִידָא",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒆠𒅔𒆠𒅔𒄯𒄯",
        "t": "a type of fine groats, coarse flour, semolina",
        "ts": "samīdu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆠𒅔𒆠𒅔𒄯𒄯 (/⁠samīdu⁠/, “a type of fine groats, coarse flour, semolina”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒀀𒊏𒄯𒄯",
        "t": "to grind fine",
        "ts": "samādu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒊏𒄯𒄯 (/⁠samādu⁠/, “to grind fine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "समीदा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit समीदा (samīdā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Persian [Term?], from Aramaic סְמִידָא / ܣܡܻܝܕܳܐ (səmīḏā), from Akkadian 𒆠𒅔𒆠𒅔𒄯𒄯 (/⁠samīdu⁠/, “a type of fine groats, coarse flour, semolina”), related to Akkadian 𒀀𒊏𒄯𒄯 (/⁠samādu⁠/, “to grind fine”). Akin to Sanskrit समीदा (samīdā), समिता (samitā, “wheat-flour”), possibly an Old Persian borrowing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "samed",
        "tr2": "semed",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سمد • (samed or semed)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "samed",
        "tr2": "semed"
      },
      "expansion": "سمد • (samed or semed)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine wheat flour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wheat flour",
          "wheat flour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) fine wheat flour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with obsolete senses",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Persian quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "9th-10th century, Rudaki, (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
          "roman": "nânak-i kaškînat ravâ nêst nîz\n nân-i simid xwâhî girda-i kalân",
          "text": "نانک کشکینت روا نیست نیز\n نان سمد خواهی گرده کلان",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white bread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white bread",
          "white bread"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) white bread"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of twist; simit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "simit",
          "simit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sa.ˈmið]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[si.ˈmið]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.mɪ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɪ.mɪ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.mɪ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɪ.mɪ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.mɪ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɪ.mɪ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.míd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[si.míd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sæ.méd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se.méd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.míd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[si.míd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "samid",
      "word": "سمید"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سمد"
}

Download raw JSONL data for سمد meaning in Persian (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: samed or semed",
  "path": [
    "سمد"
  ],
  "section": "Persian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "سمد",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.