"سرند" meaning in Persian

See سرند in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sa.ɾanð] [Classical-Persian], [sä.ɾän̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [sä.ɾän̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [sä.ɾän̪d̪] [Kabuli], [sä.ɾän̪d̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [sæ.ɹæn̪d̪̥] [Iran, formal], [sä.ɾän̪d̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: sarand [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from dialectal Arabic سرند (sarand, “straw basket”), a dissimilated variant of سردا (saridā), itself borrowed from a Northwest Semitic language; compare Hebrew סְרִידָה (sǝrīdāh, “matting, a sieve”). Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|ar|سرند|t=straw basket|tr=sarand}} Arabic سرند (sarand, “straw basket”), {{cog|he|סְרִידָה|t=matting, a sieve|tr=sǝrīdāh}} Hebrew סְרִידָה (sǝrīdāh, “matting, a sieve”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=sarand|tr2=|tr3=}} سرند • (sarand), {{fa-noun|tr=sarand}} سرند • (sarand)
  1. a screen, a riddle, a sieve Wikipedia link: Northwest_Semitic_languages
    Sense id: en-سرند-fa-noun-F1gHmGT3 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xaa",
            "2": "سرند",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sarand"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Andalusian Arabic: سرند (sarand)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Andalusian Arabic: سرند (sarand)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "zaranda",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "shaker"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: zaranda (“shaker”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: zaranda (“shaker”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ciranda",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "sieve; a Brazilian dance"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: ciranda (“sieve; a Brazilian dance”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: ciranda (“sieve; a Brazilian dance”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ciranda",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "a Brazilian dance"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ciranda (“a Brazilian dance”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ciranda (“a Brazilian dance”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سرند",
        "t": "straw basket",
        "tr": "sarand"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سرند (sarand, “straw basket”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סְרִידָה",
        "t": "matting, a sieve",
        "tr": "sǝrīdāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סְרִידָה (sǝrīdāh, “matting, a sieve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from dialectal Arabic سرند (sarand, “straw basket”), a dissimilated variant of سردا (saridā), itself borrowed from a Northwest Semitic language; compare Hebrew סְרִידָה (sǝrīdāh, “matting, a sieve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "sarand",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سرند • (sarand)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "sarand"
      },
      "expansion": "سرند • (sarand)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to screen, riddle, sift by means of a sreen or riddle",
          "roman": "sarand kardan",
          "text": "سرند كردن",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a screen, a riddle, a sieve"
      ],
      "id": "en-سرند-fa-noun-F1gHmGT3",
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "riddle",
          "riddle"
        ],
        [
          "sieve",
          "sieve"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Northwest_Semitic_languages"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sa.ɾanð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾän̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sæ.ɹæn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سرند"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xaa",
            "2": "سرند",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sarand"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Andalusian Arabic: سرند (sarand)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Andalusian Arabic: سرند (sarand)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "zaranda",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "shaker"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: zaranda (“shaker”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: zaranda (“shaker”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ciranda",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "sieve; a Brazilian dance"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: ciranda (“sieve; a Brazilian dance”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: ciranda (“sieve; a Brazilian dance”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ciranda",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "a Brazilian dance"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ciranda (“a Brazilian dance”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ciranda (“a Brazilian dance”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سرند",
        "t": "straw basket",
        "tr": "sarand"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سرند (sarand, “straw basket”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סְרִידָה",
        "t": "matting, a sieve",
        "tr": "sǝrīdāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סְרִידָה (sǝrīdāh, “matting, a sieve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from dialectal Arabic سرند (sarand, “straw basket”), a dissimilated variant of سردا (saridā), itself borrowed from a Northwest Semitic language; compare Hebrew סְרִידָה (sǝrīdāh, “matting, a sieve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "sarand",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سرند • (sarand)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "sarand"
      },
      "expansion": "سرند • (sarand)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to screen, riddle, sift by means of a sreen or riddle",
          "roman": "sarand kardan",
          "text": "سرند كردن",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a screen, a riddle, a sieve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "riddle",
          "riddle"
        ],
        [
          "sieve",
          "sieve"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Northwest_Semitic_languages"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sa.ɾanð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾän̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sæ.ɹæn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سرند"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.