See سبک in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for سبک meaning in Persian (5.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sabk-e xorâsâni",
"word": "سبک خراسانی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sabk-e 'erâqi",
"word": "سبک عراقی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sabk-e hendi",
"word": "سبک هندی"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَبْك",
"t": "melting, casting; shaping, polishing; formulating"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَبْك (sabk, “melting, casting; shaping, polishing; formulating”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic سَبْك (sabk, “melting, casting; shaping, polishing; formulating”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَبک",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sabk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "سَبک",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sabk",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سَبک • (sabk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "سَبک",
"tr": "sabk"
},
"expansion": "سَبک • (sabk)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "method of teaching",
"roman": "sabk-e ta'lim",
"text": "سبک تعلیم",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a new method",
"roman": "sabki jadid",
"text": "سبکی جدید",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"method, way"
],
"id": "en-سبک-fa-noun-j1cOb0QR",
"links": [
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "style of music",
"roman": "sabk-e musiqi",
"text": "سبک موسیقی",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "writing style",
"roman": "sabk-e enšâ'",
"text": "سبک انشاء",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"style"
],
"id": "en-سبک-fa-noun-y4brLZFN",
"links": [
[
"style",
"style"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saβk]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säbk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säbk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säbk]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säbk]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæbkʲ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säbk]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سبک"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sabok sangin kardan",
"word": "سبک سنگین کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sabokbâr",
"word": "سبکبار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sabokbâri",
"word": "سبکباری"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sabokpâ",
"word": "سبکپا"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"sc": "Mani",
"ts": "sbwk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/sbwk/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*θrapuka-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *θrapuka-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*θrap-",
"t": "to be unsteady"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *θrap- (“to be unsteady”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trep-",
"t": "to tremble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trep- (“to tremble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trepidus",
"t": "nervous, perilous"
},
"expansion": "Latin trepidus (“nervous, perilous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "трепа́ть",
"t": "to scutch; to flutter"
},
"expansion": "Russian трепа́ть (trepátʹ, “to scutch; to flutter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Term?] (/sbwk/), from Proto-Iranian *θrapuka-, from Proto-Iranian *θrap- (“to be unsteady”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *trep- (“to tremble”); if so, then cognate with Latin trepidus (“nervous, perilous”) and Russian трепа́ть (trepátʹ, “to scutch; to flutter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَبُک",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sabok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "سَبُک",
"tr": "sabok"
},
"expansion": "سَبُک • (sabok)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "سنگین"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "light load",
"roman": "bâr-e sabok",
"text": "بار سبک",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "light breakfast",
"roman": "sobhâne-ye sabok",
"text": "صبحانه سبک",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "light rain",
"roman": "bârân-e sabok",
"text": "باران سبک",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"id": "en-سبک-fa-adj-macCYXLU",
"links": [
[
"weight",
"weight"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"qualifier": "weight",
"raw_glosses": [
"(weight) light"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thin; flimsy; soft"
],
"id": "en-سبک-fa-adj-prIFtLrl",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"flimsy",
"flimsy"
],
[
"soft",
"soft"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 23 41 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frivolous; flippant"
],
"id": "en-سبک-fa-adj-CQphmDBg",
"links": [
[
"frivolous",
"frivolous"
],
[
"flippant",
"flippant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa.βuk]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.bʊk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.bʊk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.bʊk]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.buk]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæ.bokʲ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.buk]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سبک"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sabk-e xorâsâni",
"word": "سبک خراسانی"
},
{
"roman": "sabk-e 'erâqi",
"word": "سبک عراقی"
},
{
"roman": "sabk-e hendi",
"word": "سبک هندی"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَبْك",
"t": "melting, casting; shaping, polishing; formulating"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَبْك (sabk, “melting, casting; shaping, polishing; formulating”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic سَبْك (sabk, “melting, casting; shaping, polishing; formulating”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَبک",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sabk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "سَبک",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sabk",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سَبک • (sabk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "سَبک",
"tr": "sabk"
},
"expansion": "سَبک • (sabk)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "method of teaching",
"roman": "sabk-e ta'lim",
"text": "سبک تعلیم",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a new method",
"roman": "sabki jadid",
"text": "سبکی جدید",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"method, way"
],
"links": [
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "style of music",
"roman": "sabk-e musiqi",
"text": "سبک موسیقی",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "writing style",
"roman": "sabk-e enšâ'",
"text": "سبک انشاء",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"style"
],
"links": [
[
"style",
"style"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saβk]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säbk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säbk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säbk]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säbk]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæbkʲ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säbk]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سبک"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sabok sangin kardan",
"word": "سبک سنگین کردن"
},
{
"roman": "sabokbâr",
"word": "سبکبار"
},
{
"roman": "sabokbâri",
"word": "سبکباری"
},
{
"roman": "sabokpâ",
"word": "سبکپا"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"sc": "Mani",
"ts": "sbwk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/sbwk/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*θrapuka-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *θrapuka-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*θrap-",
"t": "to be unsteady"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *θrap- (“to be unsteady”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trep-",
"t": "to tremble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trep- (“to tremble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trepidus",
"t": "nervous, perilous"
},
"expansion": "Latin trepidus (“nervous, perilous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "трепа́ть",
"t": "to scutch; to flutter"
},
"expansion": "Russian трепа́ть (trepátʹ, “to scutch; to flutter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Term?] (/sbwk/), from Proto-Iranian *θrapuka-, from Proto-Iranian *θrap- (“to be unsteady”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *trep- (“to tremble”); if so, then cognate with Latin trepidus (“nervous, perilous”) and Russian трепа́ть (trepátʹ, “to scutch; to flutter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَبُک",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sabok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "سَبُک",
"tr": "sabok"
},
"expansion": "سَبُک • (sabok)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "سنگین"
}
],
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "light load",
"roman": "bâr-e sabok",
"text": "بار سبک",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "light breakfast",
"roman": "sobhâne-ye sabok",
"text": "صبحانه سبک",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "light rain",
"roman": "bârân-e sabok",
"text": "باران سبک",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"links": [
[
"weight",
"weight"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"qualifier": "weight",
"raw_glosses": [
"(weight) light"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thin; flimsy; soft"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"flimsy",
"flimsy"
],
[
"soft",
"soft"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frivolous; flippant"
],
"links": [
[
"frivolous",
"frivolous"
],
[
"flippant",
"flippant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa.βuk]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.bʊk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.bʊk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.bʊk]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.buk]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæ.bokʲ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.buk]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سبک"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.