"زور" meaning in Persian

See زور in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [zoːɾ] [Classical-Persian], [zoːɾ] [Dari, formal], [zoːɾ] [Dari, formal], [zoːɾ] [Kabuli], [zʊːɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [zuːɹ] [Iran, formal], [zɵɾ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: zur [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (zwl /⁠zōr⁠/), which Pokorny derives from Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“to hasten”) and compares to Serbo-Croatian žúriti (“to hurry, rush”) and Old Norse keyra (“to whip, lash; to ride”). See also Old Armenian զաւր (zawr), an Iranian borrowing. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal||tr=zwl|ts=zōr}} Middle Persian [script needed] (zwl /⁠zōr⁠/), {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*gew-|t=to hasten}} Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“to hasten”), {{cog|sh|žúriti|t=to hurry, rush}} Serbo-Croatian žúriti (“to hurry, rush”), {{cog|non|keyra|t=to whip, lash; to ride}} Old Norse keyra (“to whip, lash; to ride”), {{cog|xcl|զօր|զաւր}} Old Armenian զաւր (zawr) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=zur|tr2=|tr3=}} زور • (zur), {{fa-noun|tr=zur}} زور • (zur)
  1. force, strength, power, might
    Sense id: en-زور-fa-noun-YRkuiyHE Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 33 39 8 20 Disambiguation of Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 37 2 30
  2. violence, force
    Sense id: en-زور-fa-noun-ZONsj8JN Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 33 39 8 20 Disambiguation of Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 37 2 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: زور آوردن (zur âvardan), زور دادن (zur dâdan), زور زدن (zur zadan), زور گفتن (zur goftan), زورآزما (zur-âzmâ), زورآور (zur-âvar), زورخانه (zurxâne), زورمند (zurmand), زورورزی (zur-varzi), زورکی (zuraki), زورگو (zur-gu), به زور (english: be zur), بی زور (english: bi zur), پرزور (por-zur), پیل زور (pil zur), کمزور (kam-zur), گاو زور (gâv zur)

Noun

IPA: [zawɾ] [Classical-Persian], [zäwɾ] [Dari, formal], [zäwɾ] [Dari, formal], [zäwɾ] [Kabuli], [zäwɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [zowɹ] [Iran, formal], [zäwɾ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: zowr [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (zwhl /⁠zōhr⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéw-tlo-, from *ǵʰew- (“to pour”). Compare English god, God. See also Persian ژون (žun, “idol”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal||tr=zwhl|ts=zōhr}} Middle Persian [script needed] (zwhl /⁠zōhr⁠/), {{inh|fa|ine-pro||*ǵʰéw-tlo-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéw-tlo-, {{m|ine-pro|*ǵʰew-|t=to pour}} *ǵʰew- (“to pour”), {{cog|en|god}} English god, {{m|en|God}} God, {{cog|fa|ژون|t=idol|tr=žun}} Persian ژون (žun, “idol”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=zowr|tr2=|tr3=}} زور • (zowr), {{fa-noun|tr=zowr}} زور • (zowr)
  1. libation
    Sense id: en-زور-fa-noun-J7q~X1T~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [zuːɾ] [Classical-Persian], [zuːɾ] [Dari, formal], [zuːɾ] [Dari, formal], [zuːɾ] [Kabuli], [zuɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [zuːɹ] [Iran, formal], [zuɾ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: zur [romanization]
Etymology: table From Middle Persian [script needed] (zʿwr /⁠zūr⁠/). Compare also Old Armenian զուր (zur), from Parthian. Etymology templates: {{etymid|fa|lie}} table, {{inh|fa|pal||tr=zʿwr|ts=zūr}} Middle Persian [script needed] (zʿwr /⁠zūr⁠/), {{cog|xcl|զուր}} Old Armenian զուր (zur), {{cog|xpr|-}} Parthian Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=zur|tr2=|tr3=}} زور • (zur), {{fa-noun|tr=zur}} زور • (zur)
  1. (obsolete) lie, falsehood Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-زور-fa-noun-kyV~MqEu Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 33 39 8 20 Disambiguation of Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 37 2 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for زور meaning in Persian (11.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zur âvardan",
      "word": "زور آوردن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zur dâdan",
      "word": "زور دادن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zur zadan",
      "word": "زور زدن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zur goftan",
      "word": "زور گفتن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zur-âzmâ",
      "word": "زورآزما"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zur-âvar",
      "word": "زورآور"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zurxâne",
      "word": "زورخانه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zurmand",
      "word": "زورمند"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zur-varzi",
      "word": "زورورزی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zuraki",
      "word": "زورکی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zur-gu",
      "word": "زورگو"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "be zur",
      "word": "به زور"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bi zur",
      "word": "بی زور"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "por-zur",
      "word": "پرزور"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pil zur",
      "word": "پیل زور"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kam-zur",
      "word": "کمزور"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gâv zur",
      "word": "گاو زور"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "զոռ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: զոռ (zoṙ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: զոռ (zoṙ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "zor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: zor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: zor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "ҙур",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "big, large"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: ҙур (źur, “big, large”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: ҙур (źur, “big, large”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "জোর",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: জোর (jōr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: জোর (jōr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ζόρι",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: ζόρι (zóri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: ζόρι (zóri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "જોર",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: જોર (jor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: જોર (jor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani: zor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ज़ोर",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: ज़ोर",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: ज़ोर"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "زور"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: زور (zor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: زور (zor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phl",
            "2": "zoór",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Phalura: zoór",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Phalura: zoór"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "зор",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: зор (zor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: зор (zor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "जोर",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Konkani: जोर (jor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Konkani: जोर (jor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "जोर",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: जोर (jor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: जोर (jor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "زور",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "zor"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: زور (zor)\nTurkish: zor\n→ Bulgarian: зор (zor)\n→ Greek: ζόρι (zóri)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: zȏr, зо̑р\n→ Romanian: zor",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: زور (zor)\nTurkish: zor\n→ Bulgarian: зор (zor)\n→ Greek: ζόρι (zóri)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: zȏr, зо̑р\n→ Romanian: zor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਜ਼ੋਰ"
          },
          "expansion": "ਜ਼ੋਰ (zor)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi: ਜ਼ੋਰ (zor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "زور"
          },
          "expansion": "زور (zor)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi: زور (zor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "zor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romani: zor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romani: zor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udi",
            "2": "зор",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Udi: зор (zor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Udi: зор (zor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "زور",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: زور (zor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: زور (zor)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "zwl",
        "ts": "zōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (zwl /⁠zōr⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gew-",
        "t": "to hasten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“to hasten”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "žúriti",
        "t": "to hurry, rush"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian žúriti (“to hurry, rush”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "keyra",
        "t": "to whip, lash; to ride"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse keyra (“to whip, lash; to ride”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "զօր",
        "3": "զաւր"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian զաւր (zawr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (zwl /⁠zōr⁠/), which Pokorny derives from Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“to hasten”) and compares to Serbo-Croatian žúriti (“to hurry, rush”) and Old Norse keyra (“to whip, lash; to ride”). See also Old Armenian զաւր (zawr), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zur",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زور • (zur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zur"
      },
      "expansion": "زور • (zur)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 39 8 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 2 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "force, strength, power, might"
      ],
      "id": "en-زور-fa-noun-YRkuiyHE",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 39 8 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 2 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violence, force"
      ],
      "id": "en-زور-fa-noun-ZONsj8JN",
      "links": [
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zoːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zoːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zoːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zoːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zʊːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zuːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɵɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زور"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "zwhl",
        "ts": "zōhr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (zwhl /⁠zōhr⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰéw-tlo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéw-tlo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰew-",
        "t": "to pour"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰew- (“to pour”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "god"
      },
      "expansion": "English god",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "God"
      },
      "expansion": "God",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ژون",
        "t": "idol",
        "tr": "žun"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ژون (žun, “idol”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (zwhl /⁠zōhr⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéw-tlo-, from *ǵʰew- (“to pour”). Compare English god, God. See also Persian ژون (žun, “idol”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zowr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zowr",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زور • (zowr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zowr"
      },
      "expansion": "زور • (zowr)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "libation"
      ],
      "id": "en-زور-fa-noun-J7q~X1T~",
      "links": [
        [
          "libation",
          "libation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zawɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäwɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäwɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäwɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäwɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zowɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäwɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زور"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "lie"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "zʿwr",
        "ts": "zūr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (zʿwr /⁠zūr⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "զուր"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian զուր (zur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle Persian [script needed] (zʿwr /⁠zūr⁠/). Compare also Old Armenian զուր (zur), from Parthian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zur",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زور • (zur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zur"
      },
      "expansion": "زور • (zur)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 39 8 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 2 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lie, falsehood"
      ],
      "id": "en-زور-fa-noun-kyV~MqEu",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "falsehood",
          "falsehood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) lie, falsehood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zuːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zuːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zuːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zuːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zuɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zuːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zuɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زور"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zur âvardan",
      "word": "زور آوردن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zur dâdan",
      "word": "زور دادن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zur zadan",
      "word": "زور زدن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zur goftan",
      "word": "زور گفتن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zur-âzmâ",
      "word": "زورآزما"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zur-âvar",
      "word": "زورآور"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zurxâne",
      "word": "زورخانه"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zurmand",
      "word": "زورمند"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zur-varzi",
      "word": "زورورزی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuraki",
      "word": "زورکی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zur-gu",
      "word": "زورگو"
    },
    {
      "english": "be zur",
      "word": "به زور"
    },
    {
      "english": "bi zur",
      "word": "بی زور"
    },
    {
      "roman": "por-zur",
      "word": "پرزور"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pil zur",
      "word": "پیل زور"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kam-zur",
      "word": "کمزور"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gâv zur",
      "word": "گاو زور"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "զոռ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: զոռ (zoṙ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: զոռ (zoṙ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "zor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: zor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: zor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "ҙур",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "big, large"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: ҙур (źur, “big, large”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: ҙур (źur, “big, large”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "জোর",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: জোর (jōr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: জোর (jōr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ζόρι",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: ζόρι (zóri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: ζόρι (zóri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "જોર",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: જોર (jor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: જોર (jor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani: zor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ज़ोर",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: ज़ोर",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: ज़ोर"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "زور"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: زور (zor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: زور (zor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phl",
            "2": "zoór",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Phalura: zoór",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Phalura: zoór"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "зор",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: зор (zor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: зор (zor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "जोर",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Konkani: जोर (jor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Konkani: जोर (jor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "जोर",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: जोर (jor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: जोर (jor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "زور",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "zor"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: زور (zor)\nTurkish: zor\n→ Bulgarian: зор (zor)\n→ Greek: ζόρι (zóri)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: zȏr, зо̑р\n→ Romanian: zor",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: زور (zor)\nTurkish: zor\n→ Bulgarian: зор (zor)\n→ Greek: ζόρι (zóri)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: zȏr, зо̑р\n→ Romanian: zor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਜ਼ੋਰ"
          },
          "expansion": "ਜ਼ੋਰ (zor)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi: ਜ਼ੋਰ (zor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "زور"
          },
          "expansion": "زور (zor)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi: زور (zor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "zor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romani: zor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romani: zor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udi",
            "2": "зор",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Udi: зор (zor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Udi: зор (zor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "زور",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: زور (zor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: زور (zor)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "zwl",
        "ts": "zōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (zwl /⁠zōr⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gew-",
        "t": "to hasten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“to hasten”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "žúriti",
        "t": "to hurry, rush"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian žúriti (“to hurry, rush”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "keyra",
        "t": "to whip, lash; to ride"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse keyra (“to whip, lash; to ride”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "զօր",
        "3": "զաւր"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian զաւր (zawr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (zwl /⁠zōr⁠/), which Pokorny derives from Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“to hasten”) and compares to Serbo-Croatian žúriti (“to hurry, rush”) and Old Norse keyra (“to whip, lash; to ride”). See also Old Armenian զաւր (zawr), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zur",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زور • (zur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zur"
      },
      "expansion": "زور • (zur)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "force, strength, power, might"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "violence, force"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zoːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zoːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zoːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zoːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zʊːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zuːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɵɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زور"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "zwhl",
        "ts": "zōhr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (zwhl /⁠zōhr⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰéw-tlo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéw-tlo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰew-",
        "t": "to pour"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰew- (“to pour”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "god"
      },
      "expansion": "English god",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "God"
      },
      "expansion": "God",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ژون",
        "t": "idol",
        "tr": "žun"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ژون (žun, “idol”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (zwhl /⁠zōhr⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéw-tlo-, from *ǵʰew- (“to pour”). Compare English god, God. See also Persian ژون (žun, “idol”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zowr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zowr",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زور • (zowr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zowr"
      },
      "expansion": "زور • (zowr)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "libation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "libation",
          "libation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zawɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäwɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäwɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäwɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäwɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zowɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäwɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زور"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "lie"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "zʿwr",
        "ts": "zūr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (zʿwr /⁠zūr⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "զուր"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian զուր (zur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle Persian [script needed] (zʿwr /⁠zūr⁠/). Compare also Old Armenian զուր (zur), from Parthian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zur",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زور • (zur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zur"
      },
      "expansion": "زور • (zur)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lie, falsehood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "falsehood",
          "falsehood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) lie, falsehood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zuːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zuːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zuːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zuːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zuɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zuːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zuɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زور"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.