"روزگار" meaning in Persian

See روزگار in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɾoːz.ɡɑːɾ] [Classical-Persian], [ɾoː.zi.ɡɑːɾ] [Classical-Persian], [roːz.ɡɑːɾ] [Dari, formal], [roː.zɪ.ɡɑːɾ] [Dari, formal], [roːz.ɡɑːɾ] [Dari, formal], [roː.zɪ.ɡɑːɾ] [Dari, formal], [roːz.ɡɑːɾ] [Kabuli], [roː.zɪ.ɡɑːɾ] [Kabuli], [rʊːz.ɡɔːɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [ru.zi.ɡɔːɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [ɹuːz.ɡɒːɹ] [Iran, formal], [ɹuː.ze.ɡɒːɹ] [Iran, formal], [ɾɵz.ɡɔɾ] [Tajik, formal], [ɾɵ.zi.ɡɔɾ] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-روزگار.wav Forms: ruzgâr [romanization], ruzegâr [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (rōzkār, “day, a day's work”), from 𐭩𐭥𐭬 (rōz [YWM], “day”), from Old Persian [script needed] (raučah-, “day”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, to shine, to see”) + [script needed] (kār). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal||gloss=day, a day's work|tr=rōzkār}} Middle Persian [script needed] (rōzkār, “day, a day's work”), {{der|fa|peo|||day|tr=raučah-}} Old Persian [script needed] (raučah-, “day”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*lewk-|gloss=bright, to shine, to see}} Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, to shine, to see”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun||||||||<small>[Term?]</small>||<small>[Term?]</small>|f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|tr=ruzgâr, ruzegâr|tr2=|tr3=}} روزگار • (ruzgâr, ruzegâr), {{fa-noun|tr=ruzgâr, ruzegâr}} روزگار • (ruzgâr, ruzegâr)
  1. time
    Sense id: en-روزگار-fa-noun-M2B0gF~I
  2. age
    Sense id: en-روزگار-fa-noun-AT9UQAyC
  3. fortune
    Sense id: en-روزگار-fa-noun-J6ARPpzo Categories (other): Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 12 12 52 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 11 55 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 7 73 7 7 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 81 5 5
  4. world
    Sense id: en-روزگار-fa-noun-SG6kYiTR
  5. wind
    Sense id: en-روزگار-fa-noun-m1jmgUWn
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "রোজগার",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "rōjgar"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: রোজগার (rōjgar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: রোজগার (rōjgar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "રોજગાર",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: રોજગાર (rojgār)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: રોજગાર (rojgār)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "रोज़गार"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: रोज़गार (rozgār)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: रोज़गार (rozgār)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "روزگار",
            "tr": "rozgār"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: روزگار (rozgār)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: روزگار (rozgār)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "روزكار",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "rüzgâr"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: روزكار (rüzgâr)\nTurkish: rüzgâr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: روزكار (rüzgâr)\nTurkish: rüzgâr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਰੁਜ਼ਗਾਰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਰੁਜ਼ਗਾਰ (ruzgār)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਰੁਜ਼ਗਾਰ (ruzgār)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "روزگار",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ruzgār"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: روزگار (ruzgār)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: روزگار (ruzgār)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "gloss": "day, a day's work",
        "tr": "rōzkār"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (rōzkār, “day, a day's work”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "day",
        "tr": "raučah-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian [script needed] (raučah-, “day”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-",
        "gloss": "bright, to shine, to see"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, to shine, to see”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (rōzkār, “day, a day's work”), from 𐭩𐭥𐭬 (rōz [YWM], “day”), from Old Persian [script needed] (raučah-, “day”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, to shine, to see”) + [script needed] (kār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruzgâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruzegâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "ruzgâr, ruzegâr",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "روزگار • (ruzgâr, ruzegâr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ruzgâr, ruzegâr"
      },
      "expansion": "روزگار • (ruzgâr, ruzegâr)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "id": "en-روزگار-fa-noun-M2B0gF~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "age"
      ],
      "id": "en-روزگار-fa-noun-AT9UQAyC",
      "links": [
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 52 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 55 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 73 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 81 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortune"
      ],
      "id": "en-روزگار-fa-noun-J6ARPpzo",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "id": "en-روزگار-fa-noun-SG6kYiTR",
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-روزگار-fa-noun-m1jmgUWn",
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾoːz.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾoː.zi.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roːz.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roː.zɪ.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roːz.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roː.zɪ.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roːz.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roː.zɪ.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊːz.ɡɔːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ru.zi.ɡɔːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹuːz.ɡɒːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹuː.ze.ɡɒːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾɵz.ɡɔɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾɵ.zi.ɡɔɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-روزگار.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "روزگار"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "Requests for native script for Old Persian terms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "রোজগার",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "rōjgar"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: রোজগার (rōjgar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: রোজগার (rōjgar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "રોજગાર",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: રોજગાર (rojgār)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: રોજગાર (rojgār)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "रोज़गार"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: रोज़गार (rozgār)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: रोज़गार (rozgār)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "روزگار",
            "tr": "rozgār"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: روزگار (rozgār)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: روزگار (rozgār)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "روزكار",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "rüzgâr"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: روزكار (rüzgâr)\nTurkish: rüzgâr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: روزكار (rüzgâr)\nTurkish: rüzgâr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਰੁਜ਼ਗਾਰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਰੁਜ਼ਗਾਰ (ruzgār)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਰੁਜ਼ਗਾਰ (ruzgār)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "روزگار",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ruzgār"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: روزگار (ruzgār)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: روزگار (ruzgār)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "gloss": "day, a day's work",
        "tr": "rōzkār"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (rōzkār, “day, a day's work”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "day",
        "tr": "raučah-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian [script needed] (raučah-, “day”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-",
        "gloss": "bright, to shine, to see"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, to shine, to see”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (rōzkār, “day, a day's work”), from 𐭩𐭥𐭬 (rōz [YWM], “day”), from Old Persian [script needed] (raučah-, “day”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, to shine, to see”) + [script needed] (kār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruzgâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruzegâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "ruzgâr, ruzegâr",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "روزگار • (ruzgâr, ruzegâr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ruzgâr, ruzegâr"
      },
      "expansion": "روزگار • (ruzgâr, ruzegâr)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "age"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fortune"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾoːz.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾoː.zi.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roːz.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roː.zɪ.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roːz.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roː.zɪ.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roːz.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roː.zɪ.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊːz.ɡɔːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ru.zi.ɡɔːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹuːz.ɡɒːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹuː.ze.ɡɒːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾɵz.ɡɔɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾɵ.zi.ɡɔɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-روزگار.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "روزگار"
}

Download raw JSONL data for روزگار meaning in Persian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.